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# The Global Intelligence Files

On Monday February 27th, 2012, WikiLeaks began publishing The Global Intelligence Files, over five million e-mails from the Texas headquartered "global intelligence" company Stratfor. The e-mails date between July 2004 and late December 2011. They reveal the inner workings of a company that fronts as an intelligence publisher, but provides confidential intelligence services to large corporations, such as Bhopal's Dow Chemical Co., Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, Raytheon and government agencies, including the US Department of Homeland Security, the US Marines and the US Defence Intelligence Agency. The emails show Stratfor's web of informers, pay-off structure, payment laundering techniques and psychological methods.

## USA/UNITED STATES/AMERICAS

Released on 2012-08-22 09:00 GMT

Email-ID | 789180
Date | 2010-06-03 20:03:09
From | dialogbot@smtp.stratfor.com
To | translations@stratfor.com

-------------------- Wednesday June 2, 2010 T04:02:52Z --------------------
Title: Report by correspondent Patricia Campos Mello in Washington: "US Denial Irritates Itamaraty" -- For assistance with multimedia elements, contact OSC at 1-800-205-8615 or oscinfo@rccb.osis.gov.
Journal: O Estado de Sao Paulo digital
Text:
"It caused surprise to hear statements from representatives of the third or fourth tier of the US Government that cast doubt on what the most senior US official said, in a letter, to the president of another country," a senior official of the Brazilian Government told O Estado de Sao Paulo.On Friday (28 May), US officials set up an interview to clarify their position on the agreement worked out by Brazil and Turkey with Iran on 17 May. They said the agreement was "unacceptable" and that the United States would continue to seek the imposition of sanctions against Iran in the UN Security Council.Brazil was hoping that the agreement would allow the space for more negotiations with Iran and put a hold on sanctions. The US Government has attempted a "damage limitation" exercise following the leak of a letter from Barack Obama to Lula on 20 April. In the letter, according to the Foreign Ministry, Itamaraty, the president encouraged the Brazilian leader to reach an agreement on the
exchange of fuel in the same mold as that proposed in October: that Iran would undertake to send 1200 kilograms of its uranium to Turkey, from where it would be sent to be enriched in Russia and France, and returned to Iran after a year in the form of fuel for a reactor for medical research. DiscrepancyBut in the interview on Friday, the Americans said the agreement reached by the Brazilians was outdated, because the Iranians had continued to enrich uranium since October. "The time has invalidated the original proposal and this was not taken into account in the Tehran Declaration," said the US official.The Foreign Ministry points out that none of this was said in the letter, which mentioned the same 1,200 kilograms of uranium.The channels of communication between the two countries have been severely affected. Another statement that has angered the Brazilian Government was that the letter sent by Obama to President Lula was not "instructions" for negotiating. The Americans s
aid that they never "asked the Brazilians to stop negotiating on behalf of the Americans.""It's offensive to think that the Brazilian Government would consider a letter from a foreign head of state as 'instructions' on how Brazil should act in its foreign relations. But the letter of President Obama is very clear that the agreement on the exchange of uranium would be a way to build trust and an advance in dealing with the Iranian nuclear issue," said the senior Brazilian official.The Brazilian Government is unclear whether the Americans were having regrets over the letter, or if there are major splits within the US Government over the Iranian issue. For them, internal political issues could be taking preference over the orientation of foreign policy. LobbiesSecretary of State Hillary Clinton, who is more hard-line towards Iran, would also have been pressured by lobbies within the country which are important for raising funds for the legislative elections in October in the Un
ited States. With this, the country would have abandoned any more diplomatic and tactful approach in relation to the Iranian issue.The official also said that Foreign Minister Celso Amorim never believed that the agreement for the exchange of fuel would resolve all the problems with regard to Iran. "But Celso Amorim reaffirmed that the Tehran Declaration is a gateway to building trust and permitting the discussion of issues of concern to both sides." He stated that the letter from Obama was along the same lines.Editorial cartoon shows a smiling Barack Obama "accidentally" loosing attack-dog Hillary Clinton at Brazilian President Lula da Silva (Source: O Dia)(Description of Source: Sao Paulo O Estado de S. Paulo digital in Portuguese -- Website of conservative, influential daily, critical of the government; URL: http://www.estadao.com.br)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright h
older. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeaderProliferation,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Sao Paulo
Geographic Code: BRA,IRN,USA
Geographic Name: Brazil,Iran,United States,Americas,Middle East,South Americas,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,BRAZIL,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,EUROPE,SOUTH AMERICA,MIDDLE EAST,GULF STATES,IRAN,LATIN AMERICAIP
Region: Americas,Middle East
-------------------- Wednesday June 2, 2010 T00:45:20Z --------------------
Title: CNA: Today In History
Journal: Central News Agency
Text:
Taipei, June 2 (CNA) -- Today is Wednesday, June 2, or the 20th day of the sixth month of the Year of the Tiger according to the lunar calendar. Following is a list of important events that have occurred on this date in the past: 1886: Grover Stephen Cleveland, the 22nd and 24th president of the United States, marries Francis Folsom in the White House. He was known as an honest independent president opposed to corruption and the "spoils" system.1896: Italian engineer and inventor Guglielmo Marconi patents in London his wireless telegraph apparatus, a device that transmits spoken messages over long distances without the aid of wires or cables. He shared the 1909 Nobel Prize in physics after transmitting long-wave radio signals across the Atlantic Ocean in 1901.1904: Johnny Weissmuller, American and Olympic swimming champion, is born. He later turned to acting, playing Tarzan in many films.1922: Hsu Shih-chang resigns as president of the Beijing government.1927: Wang Kuo-wei, a
master in the study of Chinese literary classics, commits suicide at the age of 50 by jumping into Kunming Lake in the Yi-ho Garden in Beijing. The garden was built by Empress Dowager Tsu Hsi at the end of the Ching dynasty.1942: Chinese Foreign Minister T.V. Soong and U.S. Secretary of State Cordell Hull sign the Sino-American Lend-Lease Agreement in Washington.1953: The Archbishop of Canterbury at London's Westminster Abbey lowers the crown of St. Edward onto the head of Princess Elizabeth Alexandra Mary, making her Queen Elizabeth II of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The ceremony marks the first televised coronation.1964: The Palestine Liberation Organization is formed in Jerusalem.1966: Surveyor I, a U.S. automated spacecraft, lands in the southwest sector of the moon's Oceanus Procellanum and begins sending back the first close-up pictures of the moon's surface.1969: The Australian aircraft carrier Melbourne collides with the U.S. destroyer Frank E. Evans in the S
outh China Sea, killing 74 American sailors.1973: A three-nation invitational basketball tournament opens in Taipei.1974: China Airlines starts all-cargo services to the United States' West Coast.1974: Jig Singhi Wangchuk, 18, is crowned king of Bhutan, becoming the youngest monarch in the world.1976: Dr. Adnan Khasoggi, chairman of the Saudi Arabian Triad Holding Corporation, and a party of 20 members arrive in Taipei to explore investment possibilities.1979: Pope John Paul II, the first non-Italian to be elected pope in 456 years, sets foot again on the soil of his native Poland to an emotional welcome. The pope's visit marks a major opening-up in the relationship between the Roman Catholic church and the countries of the Communist bloc.1983: The ROC Executive Yuan approves a revision to raise by tenfold the compensation for "wrongful detentions and executions." 1984: ROC President Chiang Ching-kuo appoints Chiu Chuang-huan, former vice premier, as commissioner of the Taiw
an Provincial Assembly and, concurrently, as governor of Taiwan Province.1985: English football clubs are banned indefinitely from playing in Europe because of hooliganism by English fans abroad.1985: Hu Nai-yen, an ROC violinist residing in the United States, wins an international music contest held in Belgium.1990: British actor Sir Rex Harrison dies at the age of 82. He is best remembered for his role as Professor Henry Higgins in the musical "My Fair Lady," a part that he played both on Broadway and on the London stage as well as in the 1964 film version, for which he won a Tony and also an Academy Award.1992: Representatives from 185 nations take part in the world's largest environmental summit in Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.1999: Women in Japan finally win the right to use the birth control pill.2000: Academia Sinica President Lee Yuan-tseh accepts President Chen Shui-bian's appointment to head a supra-party task force on cross-Taiwan Strait relations.2000: Kaohsiung Mayor
Hsieh Chang-ting is the sole candidate in the running for Democratic Progressive Party chairman, as the official registration deadline ends today.2001: The Chinese-Taipei Olympic Committee (CTOC) and the Mongolian Olympic Committee sign a sports cooperation and exchange agreement in Taipei.Confucius' lesson of the day: "Pleasure in dissipation, in extravagance, in mere conviviality, are injurious."(Description of Source: Taipei Central News Agency in English -- "Central News Agency (CNA)," Taiwan's major state-run press agency; generally favors ruling administration in its coverage of domestic and international affairs; URL: http://www.cna.com.tw)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalLeaderInternational PoliticalInternational Economic,SOCIAL ISSUES,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,PATENTS AND TRADEMARKS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Taipei
Geographic Code: AUS,BEL,BTN,BRA,CHN,IRL,JPN,MNG,POL,SAU,TWN,USA
Geographic Name: Australia,Belgium,Bhutan,Brazil,China,Ireland,Japan,Mongolia,Poland,Saudi Arabia,Taiwan,United States,Oceania,Europe,Asia,Americas,Middle East,North Europe,South Asia,East Asia,South Americas,North Americas,TAIWAN,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIAIP
Region: Oceania,Europe,Asia,Americas,Middle East
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T22:31:57Z --------------------
Title: For assistance with multimedia elements, contact OSC at 1-800-205-8615 or oscinfo@rccb.osis.gov.
Journal: Brazil -- OSC Summary
Text:
- Fabio Amato and Sofia Fernandes report in Sao Paulo Folha de Sao Paulo that the Foreign Ministry expressed "shock and consternation" at the 31 May attack by Israeli commandos on a flotilla said to be carrying humanitarian aid for Gaza. "We could not be more shocked," said Foreign Minister Celso Amorim. "These were peaceful people who posed no threat and who sought to perform a humanitarian action," Amorim stated, adding that the incident was "extremely serious." Itamaraty Palace summoned Israeli Ambassador to Brazil Giora Becher to explain the attack. A statement from the Israeli Embassy said that Becher reinforced to the Foreign Ministry that the purported humanitarian mission was what he called a provocation by "the illegal and terrorist HAMAS group in Gaza." The Israeli diplomat maintained that the commandos were attacked first and denied suggestions of a humanitarian crisis in the area. A statement from Itamaraty said that "there is no justification for military interve
ntion against a peaceful convoy that is strictly humanitarian in nature." The Foreign Ministry noted that the fact the incident occurred in international waters exacerbates the gravity of the situation. (Sao Paulo Folha de Sao Paulo Online in Portuguese -- Website of generally critical of the government, top-circulation newspaper; URL:http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/fsp http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/fsp ) Israeli Ambassador Defends Military Action- In a guest article appearing in Sao Paulo Folha de Sao Paulo, Israeli Ambassador to Brazil Giora Becher asserts that "the attack against the Israeli soldiers was premeditated. The weapons used were prepared in advance." The ambassador argues that "militants" aboard one of the ships in the flotilla "attacked the (Israeli) soldiers with weapons such as pistols, knives, and clubs, wounding them and leaving two soldiers in serious condition". He adds that individuals on the ships greeted the Israeli forces with cries of "intifada!" "It mu
st be underscored," Ambassador Becher writes, "that the group organizing these vessels has an anti-Western, radical slant. Together with its legitimate humanitarian activities, it backs radical Islamic networks like HAMAS and elements of the global jihad such as Al-Qa'ida." The senior Israeli diplomat goes on to state that his country's response "is based on international maritime law." "Under the law," he contends, "Israel has the right to protect the lives of its civilians against HAMAS attacks and to take measures to defend itself - including through a maritime blockade to deter the rearming of HAMAS." Columnist: Israel Used 'Disproportionate Force'- Sao Paulo Folha de Sao Paulo columnist Clovis Rossi asserts that in the "permanent war between HAMAS and Israel", each side remains "absolutely unyielding in their positions, which distilled mean the extermination of the other. Obviously, there cannot be an agreement. It is equally obvious that the weaker side, HAMAS, gets m
ost of the victims - as was the case yesterday in the episode of the attack by Israel against the so-called peace flotilla. As was the case in the invasion of the Gaza Strip a year and a half ago." Rossi adds: "After each violent episode comes the traditional sequence of accusations and counteraccusations. Israel says the occupants of the vessels were 'terrorists' - including some with links to Al Qa'ida. Turkish Prime Minister Recep Erdogan accuses Israel of 'state terrorism' (a Turkish NGO organized the flotilla). Israel, in both the invasion of Gaza and in handling the ships, used disproportionate force - evidenced by the huge difference between the number of victims amo ng residents of Gaza and Israeli soldiers, and between the militants in the flotilla and Israeli soldiers." The columnist goes on to state that "Israel, however, uses its force because it is superior to that of any Arab country and also (or mainly) because it knows that the only consequence is increasing
ly intense international condemnation, which is more than compensated for by increasingly strong internal cohesion. Most Israelis have categorically abandoned any type of concern with their Palestinian neighbors." Rossi asserts: "They are staunch, intransigent wills; and all the international community can muster is to produce resolutions, statements, and meetings." Columnist: Israeli Attack Leaves Washington 'With No Rhetoric' in Push for Iran Sanctions--Sao Paulo Folha de Sao Paulo columnist Eliane Cantanhede writes: "The IAEA report shows that there is much more enriched uranium in Iran than the futile philosophy of Ahmadinezhad acknowledges and than the 1,200 kilograms he is willing to transfer to Turkey. And now, in the middle of a general crisis of confidence, comes Israel with an insane act: turning the entire world against it, with the possible exception of BFF the United States. As if it weren't not enough for Israel to have the atomic bomb and launch offensives
against Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, and Palestinian women and children, the country now attacks ships carrying militant pacifists and humanitarian aid for Gaza's civilian population." Cantanhede poses the rhetorical question: "Could it be that Iran has the right to enrich uranium and thus take precautions against Israeli radicals? It is as if one justified the threat posed by the other, as if one fuels the madness of the other. And let the region blow up." The columnist argues that the incident "takes the focus from Iran and places it on Israel - leaving Washington and the other powers in the crossfire and with no rhetoric to impose sanctions against the Iranian regime; at least for the moment. If Israel has the Bomb and Iran doesn't, if Israel attacks foreign pacifists and Iran doesn't, if Israel doesn't listen to anyone when deciding on such actions, and Iran at least tries an agreement, how will Barack Obama and the powers demonize one and ignore the other?" Cantanhede conclu
des: "Mired up to its scalp in the crisis, Brazil strongly condemned the aggression against the ships and indirectly called for an appropriate reaction by the Obama administration. But at this stage, it looks like everyone is mute, blind, and deaf. No one listens to anyone else anymore; which means that reason is against the wall and emotions are on a hair-trigger. As we know, emotions are poor counselors in foreign policy and strategic placement." Editorial Condemns 'Unacceptable' Attack- The lead editorial in Sao Paulo Folha de Sao Paulo calls the Israeli attack "unacceptable" and asserts that "in the best case scenario, the Israeli Defense Forces were incompetent. In the worst (and possibly most realistic), they once again went with the show of force." Categorizing the incident alongside actions such as the December 2008 incursion into the Gaza Strip, the editors write that "yesterday's attack is counterproductive in every respect. It aggravates the Mideast radicalizatio
n process, gives arguments to Islamic fundamentalists and leaves Israel in an even more diplomatically isolated position." The editorial concludes: "Israel has a right to self-defense and is correct in pointing to the terrorist actions of HAMAS. But that does not justify the country proceeding on an escalade of violence and creation of faits accomplis with an eye on making a balanced peace agreement - which would imply a return to the original borders delineated in 1947, the recognition of a Palestinian state, and the sharing of Jerusalem - impossible." Editorial cartoon from Campinas Correio Popular depicts Israeli Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu. (Campinas Correio Popular (Internet Version-WWW) in Portuguese - leading newspaper in Campinas (second city in Sao Paulo State) owned by the Rede Anhanguera de Comunicacao Group.) President Lula Promises Ahmadinezhad To Push Against Iran Sanctions- Sao Paulo Folha de Sao Paulo reports that Iranian President Mahmud Ahmadinezhad
telephoned President Lula on 30 May to take stock of common efforts to avoid UN sanctions against Tehran because of its nuclear program. Lula pledged to Ahmadinezhad that he would, over the course of this week, phone the leaders of the three countries that can still reverse a US decision in favor of sanctions: French President Nicolas Sarkozy, Russian President Dmitriy Medvedev, and Chinese President Hu Jintao. (OSC is translating this item as LAP20100601032004)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeaderProliferation,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,GOVERNMENTIP
City:
Geographic Code: BRA,ISR,IRN,USA
Geographic Name: Brazil,Israel,Iran,United States,Americas,Middle East,South Americas,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,BRAZIL,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,SOUTH AMERICA,MIDDLE EAST,GULF STATES,IRAN,ISRAEL,LATIN AMERICA,PALESTINEIP
Region: Americas,Middle East
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T19:14:38Z --------------------
Title: For assistance with multimedia elements, contact OSC at 1-800-205-8615 or oscinfo@rccb.osis.gov.
Journal: Brazil -- OSC Summary
Text:
- Patricia Campos Mello reports in the 30 May edition of Sao Paulo O Estado de Sao Paulo reports that Itamaraty Palace expressed "extreme irritation" at a 28 May background briefing in which senior State Department officials, speaking on condition of anonymity, called the 17 May uranium enrichment agreement that President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva and Turkish Prime Minister Recep Erdogan brokered with Iranian President Mahmud Ahmadinezhad "unacceptable" -- even though Planalto Palace maintains that a letter President Barack Obama sent to President Lula on 20 April reportedly mirrored the accord point for point. A high-ranking Foreign Ministry official said that "it is awkward to hear statements from third or fourth-tier US government representatives which place what the highest US authority asserted - in a letter - to the president of another country." (Sao Paulo O Estado de S. Paulo digital in Portuguese -- Website of conservative, influential daily, critical of the governme
nt; URL:http://www.estadao.com.br/ http://www.estadao.com.br ) (OSC is translating this item as LAP20100531032001) Columnist Sees Briefing as US Effort To Ease Tensions- Writing in the 29 May edition of Sao Paulo Folha de Sao Paulo, columnist Clovis Rossi - who first gained access to the entire text of the letter President Obama sent to President Lula - states that the aforementioned background briefing "left me with the distinct feeling that it was an attempt to diminish the tension mounting between Brazil and the United States." To counter what Rossi describes as the perception by Planalto that the Lula administration "was being penalized for an agreement that essentially followed the lines set by President Obama", he asserts that "the State Department officials praised the efforts undertaken by Brazil and Turkey and also made clear that the two countries have shown themselves to be 'seriously interested' in resolving the Iranian nuclear standoff. Iran, in contrast, negoti
ated under the main intent of disrupting the momentum for the adoption of UN Security Council sanctions." Rossi notes that large part of reporters' questions during the teleconference briefing revolved around the similarity between the White House letter and the Turco-Brazilian agreement; "there were those who even asked if by criticizing the accord the United States was moving the goal line in the middle of the game," he recalls. According to the columnist, the State Department officials maintained that the letter did not spell out all the points Washington considered essential to a prospective agreement because President Lula and Prime Minister Erdogan were not negotiating on behalf of the United States. Rossi points out that the State Department had previously notified Brasilia of a critical consideration not addressed in the letter or by the agreement: compliance by Tehran with UN resolutions requiring a suspension of the uranium-enrichment process pending a full clarif
ication on the exact nature of the Iranian nuclear program. "Here," the columnist writes, "Brasilia, Ankara, and Washington appear to have a different perception". Rossi points out that Prime Minister Erdogan recently described the accord as a "road map" with various future "stops" for adjustment as needed. "For Washington," Rossi posits, "the Tehran document sounded like the end of the road. Unacceptable, therefore, because it does not eliminate doubts - otherwise relevant - on the part of the international community." (Sao Paulo Folha de Sao Paulo Online in Portuguese -- Website of generally critical of the government, top-circulation newspaper; URL:http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/fsp http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/fsp ) (OSC is translating this item as LAP20100531032002) Amorim Rejects Crticism From Secretary of State Clinton- Antonio Gois, Janaina Lage, and Samantha Lima report in the 29 May edition of Sao Paulo Folha de Sao Paulo that Foreign Minister Celso Amorim rejected c
riticism by Secretary of State Hillary Clinton directed at the 17 May agreement. Speaking to reporters at the Third Alliance of Civilizations Forum in Rio de Janeiro, Amorim said: "There are a lot of people who are disappointed because it (the agreement) generated results; because their (US) expectation was that there would be no accord, that they would continue along the same lines." The foreign minister added that both Brazil and Turkey consulted with a number of countries - the United States included - while crafting the terms of the document. "We followed the script that in some way or another was offered to us, and now we hear 'all right, that doesn't apply (...)' They (the United States) can do that, because they are permanent members of the UN Security Council and are a nuclear power. We can't, because we only have moral power," Amorim said. Still, the foreign minister ruled out any significant damage in bilateral relations. UN Secretary-General Says Iran Agreement C
ould Represent 'Start' of Solution- In an "exclusive" interview with Sao Paulo O Estado de Sao Paulo 's Roberto Simon appearing in the 30 May edition of the newspaper, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon, in Rio de Janeiro for the civilizations forum, said that the 17 May agreement could conceivably represent "the start of a negotiated solution" to the Iranian nuclear standoff. At the same time, however, the senior UN diplomat made clear that by deciding to continue enriching uranium to a grade of 20%, Iran "undermines" its credibility. Secretary-General Ban also offered his view on the geo-political situations in Haiti and the Korean peninsula. (OSC is translating this item as LAP20100601032001) Editorial cartoon from 28 May edition of Sao Paulo Folha de Sao Paulo titled 'UN Secretary-General in Brazil' Columnist Evaluates Agreement in Context of New Security Strategy-Sao Paulo Folha de Sao Paulo columnist Eliane Cantanhede, writing in the 30 May edition of the newspaper, exam
ines the recent tensions between the United States and Brazil within the framework of President Obama's new National Security Strategy. "The good news in the new US security strategy," she writes, "is that it cites Brazil more times that the previous one from George W. Bush. The bad news is that the document makes an almost mean-spirited distinction; while Russia, India, and China are called 'essential centers of influence', Brazil - the 'B' in BRIC - is lumped next to South Africa and Indonesia as 'nations of increasing influence.' A second-string team of emerging countries?" Cantanhede goes on to state: "Obama's visit during the first half of the year - which was all but set with Hillary in Brasilia, was simply discarded. With the presidential election extremely polarized, Lula moving at 1,000 per hour, and Iran in the middle, he certainly thought it more prudent to stay put in Washington." "Clearly," the columnist asserts, "something is not going well. What is not so evi
dent is why Brazil seems to be relishing this clash with the $14-trillion-GDP-power. There has to be a reason; it is anything but obvious." UN Investigates Minustah Patrol Following Port-au-Prince Incident- Joao Paulo Charleaux and Tiago Queiroz report in the 30 May edition of Sao Paulo O Estado de Sao Paulo that the UN is investigating whether a patrol from the Brazilian-led UN Stabilization i n Haiti (Minustah) used excessive force during a 24 May skirmish with students demonstrating on the campus of the University of Haiti. The Brazilian peacekeepers fired tear gas, rubber bullets, and live ammunition at protesters calling for the resignation of President Rene Preval and the withdrawal of the Minustah forces. (OSC is translating this item as LAP20100601032002 ) Presidential Campaign Serra Stands by Criticism of Bolivia; President Lula Rejects Charge-- Felipe Werneck, Jaqueline Farid, and Wilson Tosta report in the 29 May edition of Sao Paulo O Estado de Sao Paulo that Bra
zilian Social Democracy Party (PSDB) presidential candidate Jose Serra stood by his previous assertion that the government of Bolivian President Evo Morales was "complicit" in the smuggling of cocaine into Brazil. Speaking at a 28 May campaign rally for Senator Jarbas Vasconcelos (PSBD - Pernambuco) in Recife, Serra said that the Morales administration is "dragging its feet" when it comes to counternarcotics efforts; he also discounted criticism from the Bolivian Foreign Ministry - which in a statement called the candidate's earlier comments "irresponsible" and "political and electoral" in nature. The PSDB contender responded that the Bolivian reaction "isn't worth a three-real (r) bill." "When I join a fight, it is to win; I am not afraid of facing adversaries, and coca has powerful supporters and profiteers," he added. According to Serra, "one must act at the source" to protect Brazilian youth from what he called the "plague" of cocaine and crack. Meantime, Worker's Party
(PT) presidential candidate Dilma Rousseff told reporters in Santa Catarina State that the remarks by her adversary were not "statesmanlike". "Incriminating a government is different from saying that drugs come from Bolivia," she said. Rousseff had earlier accused Serra of seeking to promote the "demonization" of Bolivia. For his part, President Lula posed alongside President Morales at the Third Alliance of Civilizations Forum in Rio de Janeiro, telling reporters "we're going to pose here, we're going to make Serra jealous." President Lula greets President Morales as Turkish Prime Minister Erdogan and Argentine President Cristina Kirchner look on. (Folha, 29 May) Serra Comments Serve as Tacit Attack Against Lula Administration- In an article appearing in the 29 May edition of Sao Paulo O Estado de Sao Paulo, reporter Daniel Bramatti writes: "Jose Serra's attack on the administration of Bolivian Evo Morales has as its indirect target the foreign and public security policies
of the Lula administration. The first topic does not appear on most of the population's agenda, but the second one is a priority - as public opinion polls show. Security is one of the few policies where the majority of voters disapprove of the federal government, according to a poll taken by the Brazilian Public Opinion and Statistics Institute (Ibope).Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalNarcotics,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City:
Geographic Code: BRA,IRN,BOL,USA
Geographic Name: Brazil,Iran,Bolivia,United States,Americas,Middle East,South Americas,North Americas,HAITI,WESTERN ASIA,TURKEY,CARIBBEAN,NORTH AMERICA,BOLIVIA,BRAZIL,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,EUROPE,SOUTH AMERICA,MIDDLE EAST,GULF STATES,IRAN,LATIN AMERICAIP
Region: Americas,Middle East
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T19:09:35Z --------------------
Title: Report by Natasha Niebieskikwiat: "Turkish Premier Does Not Come and Unleashes Another Spat Between Macri and the Government"
Journal: Clarin.com
Text:
The visit's cancellation set off an uproar of sizeable proportions because it displays the poor local handling of conflictive situations like the relations between Armenia and Turkey and also lays bare once again the disputes between the federal government and the Buenos Aires City government. Last night (29 May) Foreign Minister Jorge Taiana expressed regret for the cancellation of the visit through a statement in which he blamed the government of (Mayor) Mauricio Macri for its "alteration of the agenda" that the City had arranged for the visiting prime minister. The text of the statement also mentioned Erdogan's express "displeasure."The Embassy of Turkey also confirmed the cancellation of Erdogan's visit to this newspaper. He was to have arrived in Argentina today from Brazil, where he met with Cristina during the (UN) Alliance of Civilizations Forum. The Turkish Embassy gave no further information. But according to the Argentine Foreign Ministry, the Turkish authoriti
es indicated that the cancellation of the stop in Argentina was due to the fact that the Buenos Aires City government decided at the last minute to cancel "the reinauguration of the monument to Mustafa Kemal Ataturk" in the Jorge Newbery Park located at Figueroa Alcorta and Sarmiento Avenue.The City government responded to that report through its Secretary General Marcos Pena: "We oppose a monument to Ataturk as he is a troublesome figure for the Armenian community because of his role in extermination policies. Moreover, the City never authorized a monument to Ataturk and Macri never promised to be present at such a ceremony."Macri supporters also circulated a version that was certainly attention-getting: they said that the real reason for the Erdogan cancellation was something else entirely: the truth is, they say, that the cancellation was due to pressures from the United States. According to these sources, the Obama administration wants to lower the profile of Erdogan's
visit to the region as a sign of its displeasure about the negotiations that Turkey and Brazil had with Iran concerning Iran's nuclear program. Those negotiations were not approved by the United States, and that is, according to the Macri people, what led to this unexpected change in plans. In addition, the Armenian diaspora has continued its activism against the Turkish government. Yesterday a number of the Armenian community in Argentina's publications reported on their websites that, after they had learned of the plan to place a monument to Ataturk on Monday (31 May) in Erdogan's presence, the National Armenian Council sent letters of protest to deputies, senators, and high-level administration officials in an attempt to stop this. They also said that on Friday, 28 May, the minister of environment and public space of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Diego Santilli, had received an Armenian delegation led in principle by Archbishop Kissag Mouradian, primate (of Ar
gentina and Chile). The Armenian Youth Union's publication said yesterday that it was Santilli who confirmed that the monument would not be placed as planned.According to the statement that the Foreign Ministry issued yesterday, Taiana, Cristina, and Erdogan spoke by telephone yesterday and Erdogan told the president of his "displeasure about what had happened."Sources close to Macri accused the ambassador of Turkey to Argentina, Hayri Hayret Yalav, of having requested permission from the Buenos Aires Minis try of Public Space to "reinaugurate" a monument to Ataturk in a space where there had previously been an Egyptian bust.(Description of Source: Buenos Aires Clarin.com in Spanish -- Online version of highest-circulation, tabloid-format daily owned by the Clarin media group; generally critical of government; URL: http://www.clarin.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright
holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeader,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Buenos Aires
Geographic Code: ARG,ARM,BRA,IRN,TUR,USA
Geographic Name: Argentina,Armenia,Brazil,Iran,Turkey,United States,Americas,Eurasia,Middle East,Europe,South Americas,North Americas,Caucasus,South Europe,MEDITERRANEAN,TURKEY,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,ARMENIA,ARGENTINA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,EUROPE,SOUTH AMERICA,LATIN AMERICA,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Americas,Eurasia,Middle East,Europe
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T16:42:54Z --------------------
Title: Article by former Brazilian Ambassador to the United States Rubens Barbosa: "Error In Calculation"
Journal: O Estado de Sao Paulo digital
Text:
The activism of our current foreign policy seeks a place of influence going far beyond the South American context and therefore requires an additional effort on the part of Brazilian diplomacy to identify what is truly in the national interest.As President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva said, the search for a leading role to project Brazil as a global political player by attempting to help resolve conflicts through negotiation presupposes an ability to evaluate and collect information. Brazil's Foreign Service fully possesses that ability.Brazil's intervention in the crisis between the United States and Iran over the suspicion that the theocratic regime in Tehran is developing a nuclear program for military purposes and not just for civilian uses was positive in that it was proposing diplomatic negotiation to overcome the existing difficulties and mistrust. But the way in which it was carried out served to prove that we still have a long learning process ahead of us before we can
assume the role, with maturity and credibility, of saviors of world peace.We could have practiced our good offices in the conflicts between our neighbors -- by trying, for example, to help Argentina and Uruguay settle their differences over installation of the paper and cellulose mill on the border -- or the disputes between Colombia and Venezuela that almost brought those two countries into armed conflict. In both cases, Brazil chose to stand aside, preferring instead to begin its pacifying action in the conflict between Palestinians and Israelis, in the Middle East, and in the dispute between the United States and Iran.Those decisions call into question the judgment of our formulators of foreign policy when it comes to identifying what should in fact be our interest and being able to make an objective evaluation of the information gathered by Itamaraty's efficient network.Without entering into the merits of the debate over the crisis itself, and regardless of how it works
out over the next few weeks, there was an obvious series of erroneous assessments by the Brazilian Government when it decided to negotiate the agreement with Iran, which Tehran is threatening to break if the sanctions are approved.The willingness of China and Russia, despite their strategic and commercial interests in Iran, to stand up to the United States and support Brazil's efforts was overestimated. The perception of President Barack Obama's indirect encouragement of Lula to negotiate with Tehran and of the American determination to move forward with the draft resolution on sanctions at the UN Security Council was also incorrect. Our diplomats ignored the internal and external pressures on the Obama administration forcing the abandonment of negotiations with Iran and Washington's predictable reaction to the meddling by new players in matters which it considers, in a monopolistic manner, to be its exclusive responsibility. President Lula appropriately asked where that was
written, but the tough words by the US secretary of state on the day after the Tehran agreement sent a signal as to where power was located.In addition, there was an inadequate assessment of the harm that support for Iran might do to Brazil. In attempting to prevent the sanctions and involve itself in such a sensitive issue affecting the very national security of the United States -- and achieve uncertain gains in the process -- Brazil seems to have paid no attention to its losses. The risk that relations with the United States might be harmed by the Brazilian initiative was downplayed, and what prevailed was the PT 's (Workers Party's) perception that the United States is in decline that other centers of power are emerging and transforming the world into a multipolar situation. While that is true as regards decisions in the economic and political areas, where there is no possibility of the developed countries imposing their will on the emerging countries, it was an erroneo
us assessment in its judgment that the same would be true in the case of strategic and defense matters, where the United States remains the only superpower with no decline or loss of its power.More serious was President Lula's statement that he knew that the step he took was a big gamble and that there was nothing to be gained. According to news reports, a high-ranking official also declared that the talks with Iran might compromise Brazil's intention to win a permanent seat on the UN Security Council and could be exploited by the opposition as being adventurism or a defeat. Even so, it was worth the effort.In the light of those statements, the current administration's criteria for identifying our national interest are not clear. Brazil's acceptance as a permanent member of the Security Council is one of the major priorities of our current foreign policy. If we have nothing to gain, why jeopardize the chance of obtaining a permanent seat on the body that works for internatio
nal peace and security? Is it worth it to arouse suspicions even about the nature of our own nuclear program, as is already beginning to happen?In coming years, because of its growing projection abroad and the importance of its voice, Brazil will certainly be able to play the role of negotiator in moving global issues in the right direction.The path toward achieving that level is an arduous one. The learning process, which presupposes mistakes and right decisions, will always depend on objective assessments based on a clear definition of our permanent interests, not on the partisan priorities of whatever government is in power.(Description of Source: Sao Paulo O Estado de S. Paulo digital in Portuguese -- Website of conservative, influential daily, critical of the government; URL: http://www.estadao.com.br)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use
may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeaderProliferation
City: Sao Paulo
Geographic Code: IRN,USA,BRA
Geographic Name: Iran,United States,Brazil,Middle East,Americas,North Americas,South Americas,SOUTH AMERICA,MIDDLE EAST,GULF STATES,WESTERN ASIA,NORTH AMERICA,IRAN,BRAZIL,ASIA,LATIN AMERICA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T12:31:11Z --------------------
Title: Iran: OSC/BBCM Provincial Friday Prayers Roundup 21 May 10
Journal: Iran -- OSC Summary
Text:
(Click here to view video)The following is a roundup of Friday prayer sermons on 21 May in the provinces of Ardabil, Bushehr, East Azarbayjan (Azarbayjan-e Sharqi), West Azarbayjan (Azarbayjan-e Gharbi), Esfahan, Fars, Hormozgan, Ilam, Kerman, Kermanshah, Khorasan-e Razavi, Khuzestan, Kohkiluyeh-Boyer Ahmad, Kordestan, Mazandaran, Sistan-Baluchestan, and Yazd.In their sermons, Friday prayer leaders commemorated the anniversary of the liberation of Khoramshahr during Iran-Iraq war and praised the bravery of the Iranian soldiers in the war. They also emphasized the importance of the G15 Meeting in Tehran and described the Tehran Declaration as a diplomatic victory for Iran which proved that independent countries can make decisions without world's major powers. ARDABILCapital: Ardabil(Top)Ardabil Friday prayer leaders focused mainly on the Tehran nuclear swap declaration, the anniversary of the liberation of Khorramshahr, and social issues.The Friday prayer leader of Ardabil a
nd the representative of the supreme leader in the province, Hojjat ol-Eslam Ameli, said that the Tehran Declaration was a transparent document to prove that Iran's nuclear program was peaceful. he added that with the nuclear swap declaration Iran had neutralized the Western propaganda. Ameli added that the West was always looking for Iran's weak points in order to attack it. He added it was the IAEA's duty to provide the Tehran nuclear reactor with fuel. He "found it surprising that although the UN and the IAEA welcomed the Tehran Declaration, the West still wanted a resolution against Iran to be adopted by the UN Security Council." Ameli also spoke about the anniversary of the regaining control over Khoramshahr during the Iran-Iraq war.The Friday prayer leader of Bilehsavar, Hojjat ol-Eslam Qiyasi, said that the Tehran Declaration showed Iran's good will as well as "the bad intentions" of the United States and the West concerning Iran's nuclear file. The Friday prayer lea
der of Kowsar, Hojjat ol-Eslam Abdollahi, said that Islam was a religion of peace and stability. He added that Iran's slogan in the nuclear sphere was "nuclear knowledge for all and nuclear bomb for no one."The Friday prayer leader of Meshkinshahr, Hojjat ol-Eslam Baveqar, criticized lavish lifestyle and described faith, ethics and morality as the three main pillars of the family.The Friday prayer leader of Khalkhal, Hojjat ol-Eslam Shoja'i, urged the Law Enforcement Forces to appropriately deal with women who do not observe Islamic dress code. He called on police not to treat those women harshly. BUSHEHRCapital: Bushehr(Top)Ayatollah Safa'i-e Bushehri, the Friday prayer leader of Bushehr and Khamene'i's representative in the province said: "The G15 meeting in Tehran had very important outcomes on Iran's political and scientific fields." He added: "In this meeting major decisions were made. Regarding nuclear energy, it was agreed to exchange 1200 kg of 3.5 percent fuel with
120 kg 20 percent fuel on Turkish territory which will be used in the Tehran research plant. This complicated plan which was drafted by the president and nuclear experts had a major positive impact on Iran's scientific and nuclear status throughout the world." He said: "The United States and the Anti-Iran European Union leaders were planning to impose a serious sanction against Iran in the next round of Security Council meeting; however, this move (Tehran Declaration) prevented them from passing the sanctions while it proved the good intentions of the Islamic Iran regarding the peaceful use of nuclear energy." Ayatollah Safa'i-e Bushehri highlighted "the supreme leader's meeting with the leaders of some countries" adding: "During these meetings, the supreme leader emphasized that the only way to change the current unjust and unfair circumstances that dominate the world is to improve relations between independent countries." He highlighted the anniversary of the liberation o
f Khoramshahr and said: "This date marks the destruction of the Iraqi army and our soldiers displayed Iran's strength and dignity through their sacrifices." EAST AZARBAYJANCapital: Tabriz(Top)In their sermons on 21 May, Frida prayer leaders in Iran's East Azarbayjan Province focused on the latest G15 summit in Tehran. They also spoke about some local and religious issues.The Friday prayer leader of Tabriz, Ayatollah Mojtahed-Shabestari who is also the supreme leader's representative in the province, described the Tehran declaration, prepared with the mediation of Turkey and Brazil, as an important step to resolve Iran's nuclear issue. He also stressed the importance of observing the Islamic dress code. He expressed regret that the Islamic dress code is losing its importance in society, and urged officials to seriously deal with the issue at universities and government agencies.Leading sermons in Maragheh, Hojjat ol-Eslam Purmohammadi said that the Iranian nation would never
give in to the United States' demands to suspend its nuclear activities. He said: "The United States' support for sanctions after the Tehran declaration showed that the United States' enmity towards Iran is boundless."In Azarshahr, Hojjat ol-Eslam Naseri described the Tehran declaration as a diplomatic victory for Iran which "tied the United States' hands."The Friday prayer leader of Ahar, Hojjat ol-Eslam Hajizadeh, said that with the Tehran declaration Iran showed its goodwill, adding: "Now the West should give up its satanic behavior." He also stressed the need for the promotion of the Islamic dress code in society through cultural activities.In Sufyan, Hojjat ol-Eslam Mardanpur harshly criticized the spread of "anti-Islamic dresses" in society. He urged the Islamic Propagation Organization and other bodies to ensure "cultural security" at universities. WEST AZARBAYJANCapital: Orumiyeh(Top)Friday prayer leaders of West Azarbayjan province focused mainly on the G15 summit i
n Tehran, the anniversary of the liberation of Khorramshahr and the Iran-Turkey-Brazil deal on nuclear fuel during Friday prayer sermons.Orumiyeh Friday prayer leader, Hojjat ol-Eslam val Moslemin Hasani, said that using nuclear energy is the legal right of Iran and Iranian people would never abandon this right. Referring to the Iran-Turkey-Brazil agreement "on Iran's right to use nuclear energy for peaceful purposes," he said: "This agreement is a shattering respond to the enemies of the country and especially to the United States". He emphasized the need to offer the first prayer in time. He then pointed out characteristics of Fatemeh Zahra (daughter of Prophet Muhammad) and deemed her an obvious model of a pure woman.In the Orumiyeh Friday prayer sermon for Sunni Muslims, Mollah Abdol Qader Beyzavi, focused on religious issues in the beginning of the sermons. He then described the tools of the "global arrogance" in hitting Islam and said: "The unity and Islamic solidarity
are the only factors for the success and honour of the Islamic world currently". He considered the rejection of religious teaching as the root of problems and difficulties of contemporary society.Miyandoab Friday prayer leader, Hojjat ol-Eslam Qahramani, described the results of the G15 summit in Tehran as one of the considerable successes of Iranian foreign policy and said: "The closing announcement of the summit foiled plots of the global arrogance". He then congratulated on the anniversary of the liberation of Khoramshahr.Bukan interim Friday prayer leader, Mollah Abdol Rahman Khalifezadeh, congratulated on the anniversary of the liberation of Khoramshahr and said:" Despite its modern weapons and support from the global arrogance, the Saddam regime was defeated due to the will and devotion of the resisting and proud Iranian people in the Khoramshahr battle".Shahindezh Friday prayer leader, Hojjat ol-Eslam Baqeri, referred to the results of the G15 summit in Tehran and de
scribed its closing announcement as "a big triumph for Iran".Piranshahr interim Friday prayer leader, Mollah Hasel Valakhchi, described the liberation of Khoramshahr as a crucial point in the history of Iran. He emphasized the need to improve the culture of hijab and chastity in society.Takab interim Friday prayer leader, Hojjat ol-Eslam Heydari, criticized violations of the Islamic dress code and called on the authorities and people to cooperate in encouraging the hijab and chastity culture in society and in combating violators.Sardasht Interim Friday prayer leader, Mollah Salam Amini, described the encouragement and expansion of the culture of Promoting Virtue and Prohibiting Vice as one of the bases of resisting the "enemies' cultural assault".Mohamadyar Friday prayer leader, Hojjat ol-Eslam Ebrahimi, described the G15 summit in Tehran as one of the successes of Islamic Iran in the global diplomatic arena and said: "This summit and its closing announcement are another hon
or for the Islamic Iran, which left the leaders of the global arrogance disappointed". ESFAHANCapital: Esfahan(Top)Esfahan province Friday prayer sermons focused mainly on the importance of the Islamic dress code (hijab), the 30th anniversary of the implementation of the first economic sanctions against Iran on 22 May, the 28th anniversary of the liberation of Khorramshahr during the Iran-Iraq war on 24 May, the need for "promoting virtue and preventing vice" and some religious and local issues.Speaking on the topic of hijab, Esfahan Friday prayer leader Ayatollah Tabataba'i said: "I believe cultural activity is useless for some individuals and the government should deal with them decisively." Further on, he pointed to the anniversary of the implementation of economic sanctions against Iran that took place on 22 May 1980, adding: "Today, the entire world has borne witness that these sanctions have driven Islamic Iran's youth towards progress." He said of the Khorramshahr li
beration anniversary: "This victory was possible thanks to the efforts of the youth and the guidance of the supreme jurisconsult (vilayat-e faqih, Iran's system of Shiite clerical rule)."Khur Friday prayer leader Hojjat ol-Eslam Hoseynizadeh regarded the government decision to agree to a nuclear fuel swap deal, brokered by Turkey and Brazil, as an important step for "fighting against the enemies' plots." He later spoke about the importance of following the dress code in Iran, and called for the establishment of a ministry for promotion of virtue and the prevention of vice. On the occasion of Khorramshahr liberation anniversary he said: "All the victories following the Islamic revolution have been divine blessings, one of which was the liberation of Khorramshahr." FARSCapital: Shiraz(Top)Ayatollah Imani, the Friday prayer leader of Shiraz and Khamene'i's representative in the province said: "Hijab prevents men and women from decay. The Islamic republic regime relies on hijab
and piety which are the symbols of Islam. Those who sell inappropriate clothing must be dealt with and we must offer clothes that comply with Islamic rules." He referred to "the fuel exchange declaration agreed by Iran, Brazil, and Turkey" and said: "Tehran Declaration amazed the world and this move by Iran engaged other world countries in international politics." He emphasized that "piety has two sides, firstly adherence to the supreme leader and secondly resisting oppression." HORMOZGANCapital: Bandar Abbas(Top)Ayatollah Na'im-Abadi, the Friday prayer leader of Bandar Abbas Khamene'i's representative in the province said: "The United States must know that if it repeats its past mistakes the great Iranian nation will bring it down at the order of the supreme leader." He commemorated the anniversary of the liberation of Khoramshahr and said: "Despite the support of Western countries for the Ba'thi regime of Iraq, it was God's will to have Khoramshahr liberated."Hojjat ol-Es
lam Elahimanesh the Friday prayer leader of Rudan said: "The G15 meeting in Tehran and the issuance of Tehran Declaration proved that independent countries can make decisions without the presence of Western powers." He commemorated 22 May marking the anniversary of imposing sanctions on Iran and the 24 May marking the anniversary of the liberation of Khoramshahr and said: "The United States and its accomplices tried to destroy the Islamic revolution through economic sanctions and imposing a war on us; however our soldiers did not let them succeed. Our nation managed to overcome the enemies' sanctions through their resistance."Hojjat ol-Eslam Baqeri the Friday prayer leader of Hajiabad said: "The liberation of Khoramshahr proved to the world that the Islamic revolution of Iran is unbeatable." He highlighted the G15 meeting in Tehran and said: "The Tehran Declaration undermined all the actions of the West and gave them this message that sanctions against Islamic Iran have nev
er had any effects and it will never have any."Hojjat ol-Eslam Nuri-e Hosseyni the Friday prayer leader of Prasian referred to "economic sanctions against Iran" and said: "National unity and hard work is the key to overcome these sanctions." He highlighted the G15 meeting in Tehran and the issuance of Tehran Declaration and said: "This declaration showed the political maturity of the Iranian officials."Hojjat ol-Eslam Jahangiri the Friday prayer leader of Fin commemorated the anniversary of the liberation of Khoramshahr and said: "This victory boosted the Iranian nation's confidence and crushed the enemies' calculation. Resistance and protecting our values is the key to success and those nations that protect their values will certainly prevail." Hr criticized the spread of inappropriate hijab in the society and urged the officials to address the problem. ILAMCapital: Ilam(Top)Hojjat ol-Eslam Mohammad-Naqi Lotfi, the Friday prayer leader of Ilam, and Khamene'i's representati
ve in the province, commemorated the anniversary of the liberation of Khoramshahr and said: "This victory was a blessing from God and the result of the braveries of our soldiers. The liberation of Khoramshahr changed all international equations and after this glorious operation the enemies of Islam understood the power of Islamic regime." He urged the relevant bodies "to address the issue of inappropriate hijab" and said: "The issue of badhijab is now the main concern of our nation and the initiative to deal with this issue throughout the country, particularly in Tehran, has been started." He highlighted "the role of the state TV in promoting the culture of hijab and piety" adding: "The national TV can produce programs in promoting the Islamic culture."Hojjat ol-Eslam Musavi the Friday prayer leader of Abdanan commemorated the anniversary of the liberation of Khoramshahr and said: "The liberation of Khoramshahr is a high point in the history of the Sacred Defense which broug
ht freedom to the country." He described the G15 meeting in Tehran as "a successful event" and said: "The United States must know that it can not prevent Iran from progress in the nuclear field."Hojjat ol-Eslam Movahedi the Friday prayer leader of Eyvan emphasized the importance of hijab and piety in the society. He also highlighted the importance of Tehran Declaration and said: "This declaration proved the righteousness of Iran and lack of logic in the United States' actions." He also commemorated the anniversary of the liberation of Khoramshahr.Hojjat ol-Eslam Valadbeygi the Friday prayer leader of Chavar commemorated the anniversary of the liberation of Khormashahr and praised the resistance and bravery of Iranian soldiers during the war. He highlighted "the major achievements of the G15 meeting in Tehran" and said: "The issuance of Tehran Declaration led to more hatred toward the United States in the world's public opinion."Hojjat ol-Eslam Jannesar the interim Friday pra
yer leader of Darehshahr highlighted the importance of hijab and piety and said: "People must pay more attention to preserving Islamic values." He highlighted "Iran's nuclear progress" and said: "Possessing peaceful nuclear energy is our definite right and we are not afraid of the threats of the global arrogance."Hojjat ol-Eslam Mahmudian the Friday prayer leader of Dehloran highlighted the anniversary of the liberation of Khoramshahr and said: "The Iranian nation's victory and our current peace is owed to the braveries of our soldiers during the Sacred Defense era."Hojjat ol-Eslam Amra'i the Friday prayer leader of Sarableh said: "The liberation of Khoramshahr was not just liberating territories but liberating values." He also said that the G15 meeting in Tehran proved Iranian nation's right regarding peaceful nuclear technology.Hojjat ol-Eslam Hoseyni the Friday prayer leader of Malekshahi commemorated the anniversary of the liberation of Khoramshahr and said: "Our soldier
s created a great epic by liberating Khoramshahr from the Ba'thi aggressors."Hojjat ol-Eslam Eliasi the Friday prayer leader Mehran highlighted the anniversary of the liberation of Khoramshahr and described it as a blessing from God. He referred to Tehran Declaration and said: "Iran's diplomacy is very strong and the issuance of Tehran Declaration thwarted the enemies' hostile efforts. The G15 meeting proved that Iran will never pursue nuclear weapons and our position is clear on that." KERMANCapital: Kerman(Top)Hojjat ol-Eslam Ja'fari, the Friday prayer leader of Kerman and Khamen'i's representative in the province referred to the Tehran Declaration agreed by Iran, Brazil, and Turkey and said: "This declaration amazed the world and according to many media outlets, Iran took the United States by surprise." He added that "the Great Satan and Western countries did not show an appropriate reaction to the Tehran Declaration" saying: "They want to maintain their monopoly on techn
ologies; however Iran has achieved major technological progress despite the sanctions. The sanctions are not effective on us, and in fact it was the result of these sanctions that we launched the Omid satellite." He also commemorated the anniversary of the liberation of Khoramshahr and praised the bravery of Iranian soldiers adding: "The damned Saddam had said that if the Iranians ever regained Khoramshahr I would give them the key to Basra, but we saw that faith and belief in God and the Shiite Imams enabled our soldiers to defeat them through their sacrifices." He highlighted the approaching anniversary of the Imam Khomeyni's death and urged the officials to hold the commemoration ceremonies for the Imam as glorious as possible."Hojjat ol-Eslam the Friday prayer leader of Shahr Babak emphasized the need to promote the culture of hijab and said: "Hijab offers women protection not restriction and the spread of inappropriate hijab in society is a plot by the enemies." He hig
hlighted "the problem of unemployment in Shahr Babak" and urged the officials to address unemployment."Hojjat ol-Eslam Rezapur the Friday prayer leader of Ferdowsieh highlighted "Iran's diplomatic innovation by agreeing the Tehran Declaration," and added: "This declaration was signed without the Western powers and by the emerging powers." He highlighted the anniversary of the liberation of Khoramshahr and said: "Our soldiers created a lasting epic in Beytolmoqadas operation."Hojjat ol-Eslam Mehri the Friday prayer leader of Faryab highlighted "Iran's nuclear rights" and said: "Tehran Declaration is a just declaration and all independent countries have supported it." KERMANSHAHCapital: Kermanshah(Top)Hojjat ol-Eslam Abdollahi, the interim Friday prayer leader of Kermanshah said: "Observing religious obligations and abiding by the Shari'a rules will increase social security and stability as well as ensuring one's salvation. The Koran has urged us to observe hijab and Islamic v
alues and by adhering to these principles we can resist the enemies' cultural assault." He described Fatemeh Zahra (Prophet Mohammad's daughter) as "perfect mother and wife" who should be adhered to as a role model by all women.Molla Ahmad Fakhri the Friday prayer leader of Javanrud said: "The liberation of Khoramshahr was a great achievement for the Islamic Iran. The main reasons leading to this victory included God's will, our soldiers bravery, and adherence to Velyat-e Faqih (the rule of jurisconsult)."Molla Ahmad Sheikhi the Friday prayer leader of Salas-e Babajani said: "Observing hijab increases women's dignity and it indicates the purity of the Islamic culture. The women of an Islamic society must adhere to Islamic rules and maintain their Islamic hijab." KHORASAN-E RAZAVICapital: Mashhad(Top)Ayatollah Alam ol-Hoda the Friday prayer leader of Mashhad and Khamene'i's representative in the province said: "The global arrogance is Islam's sworn enemy and the country's off
icials must not trust arrogant powers." He highlighted "the enemies' plots against the Islamic regime and their reaction to the recent Tehran Declaration," adding: "The enemies of the revolution will not be satisfied with anything less than the destruction of God's religion (Islam) and the toppling of the Islamic regime and we can not trust them." He added: "The country's officials must know that exchanging smiles with arrogant powers on international stage has no justification," saying: "Their (West) reaction to Tehran Declaration proves that the United States, the West, and the world of infidelity are seeking to uproot Islam and the regime. They are not the kind to shake hands with or to negotiate with. We all witnessed how they ignored the valuable efforts of our country's officials." He criticized the spread of "inappropriate hijab among some girls," and said: "The spread of inappropriate hijab is the enemies' first front in soft war to corrupt our social values and ou
r youth, and we must resist it." He said that "the enemies' main focus is on separating people form the Islamic regime," adding: "The enemy will try to spread inappropriate hijab in order to achieve its objectives."KHUZESTANCapital: Ahvaz(Top)Friday prayer leaders of the province focused mainly on the martyred commander Ali Hashemi's burial ceremony, the anniversary of the liberation of Khorramshahr on 24 May, the anniversary of the implementation of US sanctions against Iran on 22 May and the Kuwaiti speaker visiting Iran.Ahvaz Friday prayer leader, Ayatollah Musavi-Jaza'eri,described martyred commander Ali Hashemi as a model for the young generation and next generations in the Friday prayer sermons. He praised the active presence of the people of the province at Ali Hashemi's burial ceremony. He referred to the anniversary of the liberation of Khorramshahr and deemed this day " the day of resistance, victory and heroism," adding: "This victory of Iranian nation was a gift
of God to the people of Islamic Iran." Referring to "the political triumph of Iran in the international arena," he said: "These big triumphs, including the nuclear energy of Islamic Iran, led the United States to a deadlock, which made the global arrogance to strengthen sanctions against Iran hastily." He highlighted the importance of the visit of the Kuwaiti speaker to Iran and emphasized the need to improve ties with neighboring countries. He called on the people to pay more attention to the Islamic dress code and urged the authorities of the provincial Islamic Coordination Councils to initiate hijab and chastity rallies like other provinces do.Ahvaz Kutabdollah Friday prayer leader, Hojjat ol-Eslam val Moslemin Jaberian, praised people's participation in the martyred commander Ali Hashemi's burial ceremony and said that this participation foiled again the "enemies' plans". He said: "When witnessing the people's enthusiastic participation in martyr Hashemi's burial ceremon
y, foreign enemies' and seditious elements, who wage propaganda against Iran, find their entire plans foiled". Pointing out Tehran's recent announcement in Iran-Brazil-Turkey meeting, he said that Iran emerged from this meeting proud and this announcement was still one of the first headlines of the world media. He then referred to 24 May, the anniversary of the liberation of Khoramshahr, and described this day as the day of pride and honor of the Iran-Iraq war heroes and cited late Imam Khomeyni who said that God liberated Khorramshahr. He also appreciated religious and public groups' participation in Fatemiyeh mourning ceremonies.Dezful interim Friday prayer leader, Hojjat ol-Eslam Qazi-Dezfuli, described 24 May, which marks the anniversary of the liberation of Khorramshahr as the peak of the glory and pride of Islamic Iran during the Iran-Iraq eight-year war.Taleqani Friday prayer leader, Hojjat ol-Eslam Mo'arref, referred to the "great victories" of Iran in the internatio
nal arena and said: "Everybody knows that the United States and its allies do not want Iran to become an independent and powerful country".Veys interim Friday prayer leader, Hojjat ol-Eslam Fad'ami, called on the authorities to pay more attention to moral bases of the revolution and said that the Islamic Republic of Iran uses its power for the aims of its brave and devoted youth.Alvar-e Garmsiri Friday prayer leader, Hojjat ol-Eslam Hoseynimanesh, referred to the Cultural Heritage Week and said that Iran is a civilized country with many tourist sites, which can play an important role in increasing the tourism industry and create jobs.Shushtar Friday prayer leader, Hojjat ol-Eslam Mohaqeq, stressed on the importance of the leadership in the Islamic culture and in the Shiite world.Hoveyzeh Friday prayer leader, Hojjat ol-Eslam Zahavi, stressed on the need to implement the "hijab and chastity" project in society.Haftgel interim Friday prayer leader, Hojjat ol-Eslam Khalili, ref
erred to the anniversary of the implementation of the US sanctions on Iran and said: "The 30-year history of the Islamic Revolution has proven that the United States and its allies have always been defeated by Iran".Gotvand Friday prayer leader, Hojjat ol-Eslam Alavi-Asl, said: "The plots of the enemies of the Islamic Republic have always been defeated by the people of Iran and the global arrogance's sanctions against Iran have brought them no results".Lali interim Friday Prayer leader, Hojjat ol-Eslam Garmsiri, referred to the World Tourism Day and called on the authorities and people to be more diligent in protecting historical resources of the country.Izeh Friday prayer leader, Hojjat ol-Eslam Musavi, said: "Although, the leaders of the West and the United States resort to the culture of violence and sanctions against Iran, thei r activities have never had any results."Baghmalek Friday prayer leader, Hojjat ol-Eslam Darvishi, referred to the anniversary of the "criminal U
nited States'" sanctions against Iran and said: "Whenever our space is tightened, we develop and progress more actively".Sardasht interim Friday prayer leader, Hojjat ol-Eslam Nasiri, referred to the G15 summit in Tehran and said: "This summit was a very big success for the Islamic Republic".Mahshahr, Andimeshk, Imam Khomeyni Port, Ramshir, Hamidiyeh, Arvandkenar, Susangerd, Omidiyeh, Ramhormoz, Shush Friday prayer leaders congratulated the people on the anniversary of the liberation of Khoramshahr. KOHKILUYEH-BOYER AHMADCapital: Yasuj(Top)Kohkiluyeh-Boyer Ahmad Friday prayer leaders mainly focused on the need to abide by the Islamic dress code (hijab), the anniversary of the liberation of Khorramshahr during the Iran-Iraq war, the lack of control over the market and some local and religious issues.The interim Friday prayer leader of Yasuj, Hojjat ol-Eslam Musavi-A'zam, criticized violation of hijab in society, especially at wedding ceremonies. He also stressed the importanc
e of "promoting virtue and preventing vice."Dogonbadan Friday prayer leader Hojjat ol-Eslam Musavi discussed the anniversary of the liberation of Khorramshahr during the Iran-Iraq war, saying: "The liberation of Khorramshahr was a sign of the awareness and self-confidence of a nation that has not surrendered to the enemies, and has resisted firmly." He also spoke about religious issues.Friday prayer leader of Sisakht Hojjat ol-Eslam Khalili, criticized the high prices of some goods in Sisakht, which "causes discontent among the people." He urged the relevant bodies to better control the market. KORDESTANCapital: Sanandaj(Top)Mamusta Hesamoddin Mojtahedi, the Friday prayer leader of Sanandaj highlighted the anniversary of the liberation of Khoramshahr and said: "This is the symbol of resistance and self sacrifices of the Iranian nation." He emphasized the importance of discharging religious duties in a timely fashion and urged the youth to maintain piety and hijab. He urged w
omen to adhere to Fatemeh Zahra (daughter of Prophet Mohammad) and adopt her as their role model. MAZANDARANCapital: Sari(Top)In their prayer sermons on 21 May, Friday prayer leaders of Mazandaran province focused mainly on the Islamic dress code (hijab), the nuclear swap deal reached by Iran, Turkey and Brazil, the G15 Summit in Tehran, sanctions against Iran, the anniversary of the liberation of Khorramshahr during the Iran-Iraq war and some religious and local issues.The Friday prayer leader of Sari, Ayatollah Tabarsi, spoke about Prophet Muhammad's daughter and the need to uphold hijab. Further on, he pointed to the Tehran Declaration issued by Iran, Turkey and Brazil on the Iran nuclear swap deal, stating: "The Tehran Declaration was a diplomatic victory for our country and an important step towards the establishment of trust between Iran and the global community." He then moved on to the anniversary of the liberation of Khorramshahr and paid honor to the memory of mart
yrs.Tonekabon Friday prayer leader Hojjat ol-Eslam Qoddusi congratulated the people on the anniversary of the liberation of Khorramshahr, saying: "The Islamic Republic of Iran's Guards Corps and army military exercises have doubled Islamic Iran's power." Then he spoke about the need to uphold hijab in the society.Friday prayer leader of Chalus Hojjat ol-Eslam Rashedi said: "Sanctions against Iran smooth the grounds for the country's development." Further on, he spoke about the anniversary of the liberation of Khorramshahr during the Iran-Iraq war, saying: "Khorramshahr was freed by God's will and through the leadership of the late Imam (Khomeyni)". Then he discussed the G15 Summit in Tehran and the declaration issued by Iran, Turkey and Brazil on Iran nuclear swap deal, adding: "This move, in fact, has confused the United States and the West and the US allies."Mahmudabad Friday prayer leader Hojjat ol-Eslam Esma'ili pointed to the importance of upholding hijab, saying: "The
lack of veil is one of the cultural and political strategies of the Global Arrogance (Western powers)."Zirab Friday prayer leader Hojjat ol-Eslam Kashiri regarded the G15 Summit in Tehran as very valuable. He added: "Signing the Tehran declaration was a firm blow against America and a diplomatic deadlock for the West."SISTAN-BALUCHESTANCapital: Zahedan(Top)The Friday prayer leaders of Sistan-Baluchestan noted the anniversary of the liberation of Khorramshahr during the Iran-Iraq war, as well as urging their countrymen to be vigilant with regard to "enemy's plots."The supreme leader's representative in Sistan-Baluchestan Province and Friday prayer leader of Zahedan, Ayatollah Soleymani, spoke about the anniversary of the liberation of Khorramshahr during the Iran-Iraq war, saying that it was one of the most spectacular victories of the Islamic Revolution. He added that the city was liberated thanks to the efforts and self-sacrifice of the Iranian armed forces. Ayatollah Soley
mani also accused the "enemies" of plotting against Iran. He said that "by relying on God, and the wise and vigilant leadership of our people during the past 30 years, we have managed to achieve the highest peaks of science and progress, including uranium enrichment, developments in stem cells and the creation of Sejjil missiles." Ayatollah Soleymani said that the &quo t;enemy" is using the religious and ethnic diversity of Iran to cause a split in society and undermine security in the region. He urged his countrymen to be vigilant.The Friday prayer leader of Zabol, Hojjat ol-Eslam Tabataba'i, said that the Tehran declaration and the G15 summit were great victories for Iran, which took the United States by surprise.The Friday prayer leader of Iranshahr, Hojjat ol-Eslam Abdollahi, mentioned the anniversary of the liberation of Khorramshahr. He said that the city was liberated from Iraqi forces despite the fact that the enemy was equipped with the state-of-the-art weapons.The
Sunni Friday prayer leader of Iranshahr, Hojjat ol-Eslam Abdossamad Karimza'i, said that the Islamic Republic of Iran relies on God and the supreme leader to prevent any "enemy plots."The Friday prayer leader of Khash, Hojjat ol-Eslam Miri, pointed out that the liberation of Khorramshahr was the liberation of Islamic values, and it is necessary to expand Islamic values and the culture of self-sacrifice.The Friday prayer leader of Konarak, Hojjat ol-Eslam Zare'i, said that Iran's willingness to swap nuclear fuel had once again prevented "enemy plots" against Iran's nuclear progress.Other provincial Friday prayer leaders praised the Iranian armed forces for liberating Khorramshahr during the Iran-Iraq war.YAZDCapital: Yazd(Top)Hojjat ol-Eslam Saduqi the Friday prayer leader of Yazd and Khamene'i's representative in the province said: "The nuclear energy issue is one of the country's main issues and all political currents must act in such a way to create a calm atmosphere." He
highlighted "the trilateral declaration signed at the presence of Brazilian, Turkish, and Iranian presidents (as stated) and the world's reaction to this agreement" adding: "The enemies of the Islamic regime particularly the United States and the Zionist regime will do anything to agitate the situation regarding Iran's nuclear issue." He emphasized that "nuclear energy is a national issue and it does not belong to specific parties," adding: "All individuals and political groups must put differences aside on this issue and focus on our national interests." He referred to "the sanctions to be imposed by the UN Security Council" and urged "the international community to give a firm response to Tehran Declaration, while the UN Security Council must reject the draft sanctions." He highlighted the anniversary of the liberation of Khoramshahr and said: "Faith in God is the reason behind the victories gained by the Islamic republic." He highlighted the importance of "the supreme l
eader's role in the Islamic regime" and urged "all political groups to maintain their unity within the limits of the constitution and the supreme leader. If we establish domestic unity, foreign enemies will not be able to achieve anything."Hojjat ol-Eslam A'rafi the Friday prayer leader of Meybod highlighted the anniversary of the liberation of Khoramshahr and said: "The Beytolmoqadas operation was not a normal operation and it amazed the entire world as the soldiers of Islam liberated Khoramshahr with their bravery and determination." He also emphasized the importance of "piety and chastity culture," and urged officials to spread the culture of Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice in order to deal with inappropriate hijab."Hojjat ol-Eslam Borhan the Friday prayer leader of Mehriz highlighted the G15 meeting in Tehran and said: "Tehran Declaration made the country proud." He also commemorated the anniversary of the liberation of Khoramshahr and said: "Liberating Khoram
sh ahr was a miracle which made Islam and the Islamic regime proud."Hojjat ol-Eslam Hoseynipur the interim Friday prayer leader of Ardakan highlighted "the country's victory in Tehran Declaration" adding: "Through the unity of the officials and people all the barriers will be removed."Hojjat ol-Eslam Mohajeriyan the Friday prayer leader of Tabas said: "Following the G15 meetings in Tehran, the US leaders keep changing their words."Hojjat ol-Eslam Mollahoseyni the Friday prayer leader of Bahabad commemorated the anniversary of the liberation of Khoramshahr and said: "This great day is a reminder of the braveries of our soldiers during the war and it is a high point in our history." He highlighted "the G15 meetings in Tehran" and said: "This meeting's statement shows the regime's political strength and wisdom on international stage."Hojjat ol-Eslam Fatemi the Friday prayer leader of Herat highlighted "the implementation of the hijab and piety initiative in the society and urge
d the officials to firmly deal with badhijab individuals."(Top)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
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-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T09:08:45Z --------------------
Title: For assistance with multimedia elements, contact OSC at 1-800-205-8615 or oscinfo@rccb.osis.gov
Journal: Iran - OSC Summary
Text:
The following is a roundup of reports appearing in the Iranian media sources in English, and news and commentaries published in non-US media on 28 May-1 June 2010. This roundup is in the following sections: (Click on the links to go to the desired section) GAZA ATTACK POLITICS/DIPLOMACY NUCLEAR ISSUE ECONOMY/ENERGY MILITARY/DEFENSE/SECURITY TERRORISM/CRIME/NARCOTICS DISSENT/OPPOSITION SCIENCE/TECHNOLOGY SOCIETY/RELIGION ENVIRONMENT HEALTH/MEDICINE CULTURE/MEDIA/SPORTS COMMENTARIES/ANALYSES/INTERVIEWSGAZA ATTACK AFP: "Iran seizes on Gaza ship raid for new Israel tirade:" by Farhad Pouladi(Mon, 31 May) Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said a deadly Israeli raid on a Gaza-bound aid ship on Monday was an "inhuman" act that brought Tehran's archfoe "closer than ever to its end." The Iranian foreign ministry called on Arab and Muslim nations to stand united in protesting against the raid. "The inhuman action of the Zionist regime against the Palestinian people and preventin
g the humanitarian aid from reaching Gazans does not show this regime's strength, but is a sign of its weakness, and all this brings this sinister and fake regime closer than ever to its end," the official IRNA news agency quoted Ahmadinejad as saying. The hardliner, who has previously sparked anger around the world for saying that Israel was "doomed to be wiped off the map," said Monday's attack was an "insult to human dignity." "Today, it is clearly evident that the Palestinian issue is not an Arab or Islamic one, but a world issue. Today, the reason for creating and imposing of the Zionist regime has become evident to all," he said. "The creation of this fake regime is not only to control the Middle East, but the whole world. Therefore, supporting Palestinian people is like supporting the peace and freedom of all nations." Iran and Israel have been bitterly opposed since the 1979 revolution but relations have worsened under Ahmadinejad who has even called the Holocaust a
"myth." Up to 19 people died when Israeli forces stormed the flotilla of aid-carrying ships bound for Gaza at dawn on Monday in international waters off the northern Israeli port city of Haifa, Israeli television reported. The bloody ending to the high-profile mission to deliver supplies to the besieged Gaza Strip plunged Israel into a diplomatic crisis and widespread protests against the Jewish state. The Iranian foreign ministry condemned the Israeli "crime" and urged the UN Security Council and the Organisation of Islamic Conference to take immediate action against the "Zionist regime." "This incident shows the criminal and war-mongering identity of this regime," the ministry said in a statement carried by the official IRNA news agency. "This attack has happened... while Gaza is under an inhuman blockade contrary to all international rules. The attack is an example of marine terrorism. We want all Arab and Muslim nations to take a unified stance and want Western nations t
o end their double standards." Later in Tehran, dozens of people pelted stones at the UN office chanting: "Death to Israel," and: "This savage regime of Israel must be wiped out." They also burnt the Israeli flag and tore up pictures of US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, an AFP photographer said. (Back to top) Press TV: "Iran calls for emergency OIC meeting"(Mon, 31 May) Iran's Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki informs the Organization of the Islamic Conference of Tehran's request for an emergency OIC meeting. In a phone conversation with Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu, Mottaki relayed the Islamic Republic's request for an emergency meeting of the OIC member states, IRNA reported. Mottaki, who is in Japan for talks on Tehran's nuclear program and the recent fuel swap declaration, condemned the Zionist regime's inhuman crimes. Ihsanoglu stated that he would discuss Iran's suggestion for an emergency meeting with other OIC members. (Back to top) Fars News Agency: "Iran calls for
UNSC emergency meeting on Israeli attack against aid flotilla"(Mon, 31 May) Head of the Iranian parliament's National Security and Foreign Policy Commission Alaeddin Boroujerdi called for an urgent meeting of the UN Security Council to condemn Israel's attack on a six-ship convoy of humanitarian aids to the besieged Palestinians in the Gaza Strip. "The UN Security Council should hold an emergency meeting to condemn the Zionist regime and ratify some punishments for the usurper regime," Boroujerdi told FNA on Monday... Boroujerdi viewed the attack as a crime against the entire human community, and strongly blasted the aggression by the Zionist regime against the Freedom Flotilla. "The move by the Zionist regime was actually a measure against the entire human community and the today world. Therefore, all the world countries should stand up to confront the criminal regime and condemn this inhumane measure strongly and immensely and take the necessary measures to confront the
regime," he added. Boroujerdi also urged the Organization of the Islamic Conference (OIC) to adopt immediate measures against the Zionist regime's criminal attack on the Freedom Flotilla. (Back to top) Press TV: "Ahmadinejad slams Israel convoy attack"(Mon, 31 May) Iran has condemned Israel's deadly attack on a flotilla carrying thousands of tons of supplies for Gaza, calling the regime in Tel Aviv a threat to global peace and security. Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad rejected the notion on Monday that the Israeli raid on the Freedom Flotilla was indicative of Tel Aviv's military muscle, explaining further that it was a mere symbol of its weakness. President Ahmadinejad said Israel was "fabricated not only with the aim of gaining control over the Middle East but also over the entire world." Calling for international efforts to save the Palestinian nation, the Iranian president said, "Supporting the people of Palestine is equal to supporting peace and freedom of every
nation." ... (Back to top) Press TV: "'Israel nears end after raid on aid ships'"(Mon, 31 May) Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad says Israel's deadly raid on a Gaza-bound aid convoy marks the beginning of the end for the regime. Israel is facing international condemnation over the attack that claimed at least 20 lives and wounded dozens more. Several European states have summoned Israeli ambassadors over the assault. Ahmadinejad condemned the move on Monday, saying the attack on the Freedom Flotilla was a sign of Israel's weakness. "A select few (Israel) think that such actions are a sign of power, whereas they should be aware this will lead to their end," Ahmadinejad was quoted as saying on Monday by Fars News Agency. "Someone asked me why I no longer say Israel must be torn down. I said because there is no (no longer a)need to say Israel must be demolished -- as this regime will self destruct," he added. The Iranian president also called on Tel Aviv's allies to stop
supporting a regime that acts like a "professional assassin." "The time is ripe for the international community and the conscientious to take a resolute stance against the recurring crimes of this occupier and belligerent regime," Ahmadinejad said. (Back to top) Press TV: "Iran blasts Israeli raid on aid convoy"(Mon, 31 May) The Secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council has vehemently condemned Israel's brutal attack on an aid convoy headed for Gaza, saying it shows the Israel's "sheer desperation." "Under growing pressure from world public opinion, the criminal and terrorist Zionist regime has now resorted to maritime murder", said Saeed Jalili, dismissing the attack as "terrorist piracy." He said such moves by the Israeli regime symbolize Tel Aviv and Washington's "60-year opposition to the freedom of nations". "The behavior of the Israeli regime over the past year, particularly the terrorist act this morning, indicates Obama's peace plan was a deceptive move
aiming to buy the Zionist regime time," added Jalili. He said the Israeli attack on the Gaza aid flotilla is a test of will for all those who claim to be advocates of freedom and human rights. "The US as well as the Zionist regime's regional and international sympathizers should be accountable to the world public opinion for supporting Tel Aviv," said Jalili. (Back to top) Press TV: "Iran sees 'global threat' in Israel"(Mon, 31 May) Secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council Saeed Jalili says Israel's deadly attack on the Gaza-bound aid Flotilla has turned the regime into a global threat. "The Zionist regime's folly shows that this regime is a threat to the independent world, just as defending Palestine and Gaza is protecting liberty," Jalili was quoted as saying in a statement from the council secretariat. The remarks were made during a telephone conversation with the head of the Hamas political bureau, Khaled Meshaal, over the recent killing of at least 20 ac
tivists by the Israeli navy in a pre-dawn raid on the Freedom Flotilla aid convoy. Hailing Iran's support for the Palestinian nation, Meshaal echoed calls by top Iranian officials for the formation of a united stance against Israeli aggressions in the Middle East. "The international community must oppose the Zionist's regime's crimes, and today has paved the way for punishing this regime," Meshaal said. (Back to top) IRNA: "US is accomplice with Israel in massacre of human rights activists"(Mon, 31 May) Secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council Saeed Jalili said on Monday that the US president is accomplice with Israel in massacre of human rightrs activists on board the convoy of aid ships ferrying toward Gaza. Jalili made the remarks in a telephone conversation with Ramadan Abdullah, the secretary general of Palestine's Islamic Jihad movement. The telephone conversation was made following inhuman attacks made by the Zionist regime to Flotilla of six aid ships
. The US should be held accountable before the international community as the main supporter of Israeli crimes against humanity, Jalili said. Ramadan Abdullah, for his part, thanked the Islamic Republic of Iran for its timely and decisive stand. Abdullah said that the inhuman move proved that the Israeli leaders are suffering from nervous breakdown. These crimes are the beginning of new developments in the region which would lead to break the siege on Gaza, he said. Some members of the European parliament, former western diplomats, reporters and human rights activists are among the victims or casualties of the brutal attack. (Back to top) IRNA: "Defense minister condemns Israel attack on relief convoy"(Mon, 31 May) Minister of Defense Brigadier General Ahmad Vahidi said on Monday that Israel's "savage" attack on the Gaza aid convoy marks countdown of its annihilation. Vahidi said the barbaric attack is a crime against humanity and an example of sea piracy and state terror
ism. He said the Zionist regime showed that it is not committed to even the most basic human rights principles. He added that the event is also a big test for the so-called advocates of human rights, showing to what extent they are loyal to their promises. (Back to top) Press TV: "Iran Gen. calls for isolation of Israel"(Mon, 31 May) Iran's Defense Minister Brigadier General Ahmad Vahidi says the international community must isolate Israel for attacking an aid convoy en route to the impoverished Gaza Strip. "Israel triggered the countdown of its destruction by attacking the Freedom Flotilla," Brig. Gen. Vahidi said, condemning the attack on the Gaza-bound aid convoy, ILNA reported. The Iranian minister added that the imposition of all-encompassing sanctions, severing all diplomatic, economic and political ties with the Zionist regime is the least the international community could do against Israel for committing such a horrendous crime. Gen. Vahidi said the US, Europe and
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) must answer to the world public opinion why no action has been taken towards the nuclear disarmament of Israel, which is capable of committing such atrocities. "This is an important test for the advocates of human rights which will show how committed they are to their slogans," Vahidi noted. (Back to top) Fars News Agency: "Commander: Raid on aid convoy shows Israel's inability to confront resistance"(Mon, 31 May) A senior Iranian military commander said on Monday that Tel Aviv's raid on a convoy of humanitarian aids to the Gaza Strip displays the Zionist regime's inability to confront Palestinian resistance. "Zionists' barbaric attack on aid ships is viewed as maximum weakness and feebleness of the Quds occupying regime," Iranian Armed Forces Deputy Chief of Staff for Cultural Affairs and Defense Publicity Brigadier General Massoud Jazayeri said in an statement issued today. "This also indicates that the illegitimate Zionist regim
e rulers are stuck in a dead-end in their confrontation against the popular resistance of Palestine, Gaza, Hamas and Islamic Jihad," Jazayeri added. He warned Israel about the severe consequence of its raid on the aid convoy, and called for a united global and international move against the Israeli crime, urging human rights activists, liberalist groups, independent states and the entire world to flock to streets and voice their strong protest at Israel's crimes. "People of the world should put pressure on their governments to cut their ties with this fake regime," the commander added. (Back to top) Press TV: "Iran: Muslims must unite against Israel"(Mon, 31 May) Iranian Parliament (Majlis) Speaker Ali Larijani has urged Muslim countries to adopt a united stance on condemning Israel's raid on Gaza-bound aid ships. "It is necessary for all Muslim states to assume a unified and common stance on condemning the latest crime committed by the Zionist regime," Larijani was quoted
as saying on Monday by IRNA. "This tragic incident which reveals the true nature of Israel is a disgraceful stain on the reputation of this occupying regime," he added. The remarks were made during a telephone conversation with his Syrian counterpart, Mahmoud al-Abrash, over the Israeli navy's assault on the Gaza-bound Freedom Flotilla, a convoy of nine ships carrying aid to the impoverished coastal strip. Larijani also proposed that the issue be fully discussed in the upcoming Tehran summit of the Gaza Troika, a body formed by the Asian Parliamentary Assembly (APA) to help the besieged people of Gaza. The APA has tasked a troika of parliament speakers from Iran, Indonesia and Syria to tour the Middle East for finding initiatives to provide aid to the impoverished people of Gaza. (Back to top) Fars News Agency: "Parliament commission slams Israeli raid on Gaza Aid convoy"(Mon, 31 May) The Iranian Parliament's National Security and Foreign Policy Commission on Monday strong
ly condemned Israel's attack on Freedom Flotilla, carrying humanitarian aids to the Gaza Strip. "The crime committed by the Zionist regime is a declaration of war against the world," the commission said in a statement issued on Monday. The statement added that the crime demonstrated the fact that Zionists recognize no boundary for their acts in the international community and even attack unarmed people that were heading to Gaza to provide the besieged people with humanitarian aids. The commission further called on the UN Secretary-General to take proper measures to condemn the crime, issue a resolution to punish the Zionist regime and bring the case to the International Criminal Court (ICC). (Back to top) Press TV: "Iran students protest Israeli attack"(Mon, 31 May) Iranian students have gathered in front of the UN headquarters in Tehran in protest to the Israeli navy's attack on a convoy of aid ships bound for Gaza. The students held Palestinian flags, chanting "Death to
Israel," "Death to America," and "Death to Britain," Fars News Agency reported. (Back to top) POLITICS/DIPLOMACY Press TV: "Leader to conduct next Friday prayers"(Sat, 28 May) Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei will conduct the coming Friday Prayers at the Imam Khomeini mausoleum. The Leader's address will also mark the 21st anniversary of the passing of the founder of the Islamic Republic Ayatollah Rouhollah Khomeini. Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and Hojjatoleslam Seyyed Hassan Khomeini will separately address worshipers before the prayers. (Back to top) Fars News Agency: "Iranian FM arrives in Japan"(Sun, 30 May) Iranian Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki arrived in Tokyo on Sunday to discuss bilateral relations as well as regional and international issues in meetings with senior Japanese officials. Mottaki, accompanied by Foreign Ministry Spokesman Ramin Mehman-Parast and a number of other Iranian officials, was welcomed by Iranian A
mbassador to Japan Seyed Abbas Araqchi and the director general of Japan's foreign ministry for the Middle East affairs upon arrival at Tokyo airport. During his daylong visit, Mottaki is scheduled to meet with his Japanese counterpart Katsuya Okada, former Foreign Minister Komura Masahiko and former Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda. The Iranian top diplomat is also due to attend a working breakfast with members of Japan-Iran Parliamentary Friendship Group and to address people in a think-tank in Tokyo. Mottaki's visit to Japan, as a non-permanent member of the UN Security Council, will take place after the US administration presented a draft sanctions resolution against Iran to the UNSC, despite recent agreements among Iran, Brazil and Turkey on swap of nuclear fuel. (Back to top) Mehr News Agency: "APA troika meeting to open in Tehran Tuesday"(Mon, 31 May) The APA troika meeting will open Tuesday in Tehran. Iran's Parliament Speaker Ali Larijani will host the meeting which wil
l be attended by the parliament speakers of Syria, Indonesia as well as the deputy speaker of the National Council of Palestine. Troika includes parliament speakers of Iran, Indonesia and Syria, as the former, current and future presidents of the APA. The meeting comes as Israeli naval commandos stormed a flotilla of ships carrying aid and hundreds of pro-Palestinian activists to the blockaded Gaza Strip on Monday, killing at least 10 passengers in a predawn raid that set off worldwide condemnation. The attack came as a shock to the world. The main mandate of the troika is to help a resolution of regional conflicts, promote international peace and security by raising public awareness. (Back to top) Mehr News Agency: "President bound to obey law: MP"(Mon, 31 May) Influential MP Mohammad-Reza Bahonar has said the president is bound to implement the parliament's ratifications. The remarks have been made in response to the Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's recent critical remarks about som
e of the ratifications of the Majlis and Expediency Council. "Observance of the law is considered as a basic principle in the modern societies," Bahonar said. The administration has frequently violated parliamentary ratifications and parliamentary committees have tried to resolve the issue and inform executive officials about their duties, but it seems that sometimes they breach the law on purpose, he stated. "We don't claim that the Majlis' ratifications are flawless, because human being makes mistake, but there are legal mechanism to modify them," he asserted. After a law is passed in the Majlis, the Guardian Council determines whether it is consistent with the constitution and sharia (religious rules) and then the president must order implementation of the law, he explained. According to the constitution, the Expediency Council is tasked with resolving any disagreement between the Majlis and Expediency Council, and the president can not decide in this regard and is no
t allowed to play down the status of the Expediency Council, he emphasized. Bahonar went on to say that the observance of law and the constitution is a requirement for any person who takes a post in the Islamic Republic, and the president has sworn to obey the constitution. Commenting on the president's remarks about MPs' questions from the ministers, Bahonar stated it is said that MPs take ministers' time by their questions, but the president should know the ministers are obligated to answer the MPs. Bahonar, who was deputy Majlis speaker from 2004-2010, failed to be reelected as deputy speaker in the recent Majlis presiding board election as the pro-administration MPs withdrew their support from him. (Back to top) Fars News Agency: "Islamic Jihad leader: US unable to attack Iran"(Sat, 29 May) The United States is not able to wage another war in the region, specially against Iran, Islamic Jihad leader in Gaza Abdullah Shami said, reminding that other antagonistic measu
res against Tehran, such as economic sanctions and pressures, cannot bear any fruit for Washington and its allies either. "The US after its humiliating defeat in Iraq and Afghanistan is not able to start a new fire as it is well aware that in case of war against Iran, the country will target the US military bases in the Persian Gulf region, which would inflict heavy damage on Washington," Shami told FNA on Saturday. He said the American society is also not ready to accept such heavy damages, and the US knows very well that such a war would not serve its interests and would bring the democratic values claimed by Washington under question. Shami also pointed to the economic sanctions imposed on Iran by the West over Tehran's peaceful nuclear program, and said the era of sanctions is over as there are vigilant forces in the world who stand against the US hegemony and are ready to break such boycotts and neutralize the effects of such sanctions... (Back to top) Fars News Agency:
"Turkish President invites Ahmadinejad to attend CICA Conference in Istanbul"(Sat, 29 May) Turkish President Abdullah Gul invited his Iranian counterpart Mahmoud Ahmadinejad to attend a Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia (CICA) to be held in Istanbul next month. The Conference is scheduled to be held in Istanbul, Turkey on June 4-10. Turkey will take over the rotating term presidency of the CICA from Kazakhstan in June. Last year, Gul accepted Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev's offer to take the presidency of the body. CICA is an inter-governmental security forum in Asia which was initiated by Kazakhstan president in 1992 and currently comprises 18 member-states, including Iran, Russia, China, South Korea and Turkey. Iran and Turkey have recently shown a stride in expanding cooperation in all the different fields. Turkey has recently played a key role in resolving a nuclear stalemate between Iran and the West over the supply of nuclear
fuel for Tehran's research reactor by offering - in collaboration with Brazil - a breakthrough agreement to Iran, which was accepted by the Tehran officials. Observers and analysts believe that Tehran and Ankara are experiencing a new era in ties and cooperation initiated after Mahmoud Ahmadinejad ascended to power in 2005. (Back to top) Fars News Agency: "Speaker asks for Islamic states' joint efforts to restore Palestinian rights"(Sun, 30 May) Iranian Parliament Speaker Ali Larijani on Sunday called on Islamic states to act jointly to restore the rights of the oppressed Palestinian people. Speaking at a meeting with the visiting Speaker of the Indonesian House of Representatives, Marzuki Ali, here in Tehran today, Larijani pointed to the crisis in Palestine and the Zionist regime of Israel's crimes in the Palestinian territories, and stressed, "Today, Palestine needs a joint move by the Islamic states to restore the rights of the oppressed Palestinian people." Larijani
also underlined the important role of the Asian Parliaments Assembly (APA) in defending the rights of the Palestinian people, and further thanked the efforts made by Indonesia in this regard. The 40-nation APA, which was founded in 2006 in Tehran at the Seventh Session of the Association of Asian Parliaments for Peace, is the continuation of an organization which was established in 1999. Indonesia hosted the 4th session of the Asian Parliaments Assembly (APA) in December 2009. During the meeting, Marzuki Ali reminded Iran and Indonesia's common and identical stances on a wide range of different regional and international issues, specially Palestine, and underlined the necessity of a joint move for supporting the Palestinian people. "Solution to the Palestinian crisis is only possible through joint cooperation among the Islamic states," the Indonesian official added. (Back to top) Mehr News Agency: "Iran should seriously address false claims to Persian Gulf islands"(Sun, 30
May) MP Kazem Jalali has asked the Iranian Foreign Ministry to adopt a harder line toward the United Arab Emirates over its unjustified claims to three Iranian Persian Gulf islands. "The adoption of such stances and the presentation of such false claims (by the UAE) warrants speedier and stricter measures by the Foreign Ministry," Jalali, who is the rapporteur of the Majlis National Security and Foreign Policy Committee, said in Tehran on Sunday. "Unfortunately, the Foreign Ministry's response to these acts by the United Arab Emirates is to simply laugh them off," he added. The Iranian MP said at times when the United States ratchets up the pressure on the Islamic Republic, certain Arab countries also raise diversionary issues to serve U.S. interests. Raising issues like the false claims to Iranian Persian Gulf islands is undoubtedly a conspiracy, and certain Arab states are acting as lackeys of the United States, Jalali stated. By distorting the historical facts, the Uni
ted Arab Emirates is seeking to influence international public opinion, he said. Iran is a vast country with an ancient history, but some of these Arab states are not even a century old, and yet they blatantly make claims to Iranian islands, Jalali added. He also criticized certain Arab countries for their silence about the atrocities Israel is committing in the Palestinian territories. "In a world where Islamic and Arab territories are occupied by the Zionist regime, and every day Palestinian children are being killed and the most horrendous crimes are being committed in Gaza by the Israelis, some of these Arab states do not even take the least practical step to help the Palestinian people," the MP observed. (Back to top) Fars News Agency: "Iran, Indonesia stress activation of mutual cooperation"(Sun, 30 May) Iranian Parliament Speaker Ali Larijani and Speaker of the Indonesian House of Representatives Marzuki Ali in a meeting here in Tehran on Sunday stressed the necessi
ty for mutual cooperation between the two sides. At the meeting, the two sides underlined the necessity of activating mutual cooperation in different fields, specially in economy, industries and trade. Larijani, for his part, voiced pleasure over the growing ties between Iran and Indonesia, and added, "Historical bonds and interactions between the two nations as well as common views of the two countries about major international issues and the Islamic World is a proper ground for strengthening and promoting the level of mutual cooperation." The Iranian speaker also voiced the parliament's preparedness to support expansion of bilateral ties with Indonesia in different fields. "Expansion of cooperation between (the two countries') private sectors and chambers of commerce will cause a major jump in the two sides' economic, industrial and trade ties," Larijani stated. During the meeting, Marzuki Ali underlined the importance of consolidating friendly ties between the two Muslim
nations, and added, "Given Iran and Indonesia's role in the world of Islam, strengthening mutual cooperation will play an effective role in the promotion of the status of the Muslim states in international relations." (Back to top) Fars News Agency: "Iran decisive to boost ties with Kazakhstan"(Sun, 30 May) Expansion of ties with Central Asian states, particularly Kazakhstan, constitutes Iran's strategic policy, an Iranian foreign ministry official underlined on Sunday. Speaking at a meeting with Kazakhstan's ambassador to Tehran, Head of the Iranian Foreign Ministry's Second Office for Commonwealth and Northeastern Neighbors Nasser Aqajani noted Tehran's detailed plans for cooperating with Kazakhstan on all the bilateral, regional and international scenes. "Spheres of our cooperation with Kazakhstan are defined in the three levels of bilateral, regional and international," he said. "At the bilateral level, over 60 arenas of cooperation between the two countries have been i
dentified, part of them have been brought into operation while implementation of cooperation in the remaining parts is on the agenda," Aqajani added. He further described energy, transportation and trade as among the two countries' major capacities and capabilities for expanding their bilateral relations. Aqajani also pointed out that the two countries plan to start direct flights from Tehran to Astana, saying that the measure would certainly boost ties between Iran and Kazakhstan. Pointing to Kazakhstan's presidency over the Organization of the Islamic Conference (OIC), the Iranian official voiced Iran's support for the Central Asian state in the Islamic body. During the meeting, Managing-Director of Iran's Mahan Airlines Hamid Arabnejad also said that his company has planned a number of 150 flights between Tehran and Almaty for the first year of operation. "But for the coming years, we will definitely have daily flights, considering that the two brotherly and friendly coun
tries need more than a flight per day," Arabnejad added. (Back to top) Fars News Agency: "Kyrgyz envoy thanks Iran's support for Bishkek"(Mon, 31 May) Bishkek's ambassador to Tehran on Monday praised Iran's support for the Kyrgyz interim government during the recent political unrests in the Central Asian state, saying that Tehran's aids and backup will ensure expansion of ties and cooperation between the two countries in future. Madat Khan Shirmkolov made the remarks while briefing reporters about the political developments in his country in April. He further pointed to the remarks made by the Iranian leaders on the political development in Kyrgyzstan, and said, "Iranian Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki, in his phone contact with head of Kyrgyzstan's interim government, underlined Iran's support for the people and the government of Kyrgyzstan during the early days after the interim government took power." The envoy also reminded Iran's cargo of humanitarian aids for the
people of the Central Asian country, and said that Tehran has also voiced its readiness to provide more financial and humanitarian aids to his country. He also pointed to the visit to Bishkek by Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister for Middle-East and Common Wealth Affairs Mohammad Reza Sheybani and his talks with Kyrgyz interim official, and said, "All of these steps guarantee expansion of our ties in the future." Sheybani, heading a high-ranking Iranian delegation, arrived in Bishkek on May 5 and held separate talks with the head of Kyrgyzstan's interim government Rosa Otunbayeva as well as interim Foreign Minister Ruslan Kazakbayev. During the meeting with Otunbayeva, Sheybani expressed pleasure in the restoration of peace and tranquility in the Central Asian state and regretted the loss of lives during the recent political unrests in Kyrgyzstan. He also voiced Tehran's readiness to reinvigorate cooperation between the two sides in all the various fields. Iran dispatched a car
go of humanitarian aids to Kyrgyzstan in April following a request by the interim government of the Central Asian republic for foreign aids. The humanitarian cargo consisted of 7 tons of medicine, 13 tons of medical goods and heating instruments and devices. Large-scale anti-government protests swept Kyrgyzstan from April 6-7, claiming the lives of 90 people and leading to the overthrow of President Kurmanbek Bakiyev. (Back to top) Fars News Agency: "Omani Shura Council speaker to visit Tehran next week"(Sun, 30 May) Speaker of Oman's Shura Council Sheikh Ahmad bin Mohammad al-Essaei is due to pay an official visit to Iran on June 6, Iranian Ambassador to Muscat Hossein Noushabadi announced on Sunday. Speaking to FNA, Noushabadi said that al-Essaei will lead an Omani delegation in his visit to Tehran next Sunday. The visit will take place at the invitation of the Iranian Parliament Speaker Ali Larijani, the envoy stated. "Members of Oman-Iran parliamentary friendship group
and members of the Shura Council will accompany Mr. al-Essaei in his 4-day visit to the Islamic Republic of Iran," Noushabadi added. The Omani official is scheduled to meet with Larijani and other senior Iranian officials to explore avenues for bolstering parliamentary ties. Based on Oman's Constitution, the country's legislative body (Council of Oman) is made up of members of the State Council (Majlis A'Dawla) and Shura (Consultation) Council (Majlis A'Shura). It assists the government in drawing up the general policies of the state. The Council meets at the request of Sultan Qaboos, to study and discuss matters raised by him, taking all its decisions on the basis of a majority vote. Sultan Qaboos addresses all the members of this Council on an annual basis. (Back to top) Fars News Agency: "Cambodian FM to visit Iran in August"(Sun, 30 May) Cambodian Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation Hor Namhong is scheduled to visit Iran in August, Iranian Ambassad
or to Phnom Penh Seyed Javad Qavam Shahidi said on Sunday. "During the trip, the Cambodian foreign minister will meet and talk with his Iranian counterpart Manouchehr Mottaki as well as other high-ranking Iranian officials," Qavam Shahidi told FNA. He reiterated that Namhong's visit to Tehran is aimed at further activation of bilateral relations between the two countries. Meantime, an Iranian parliamentary delegation left Tehran for Phnom Penh on Saturday to discuss bilateral ties and other issues of mutual interest with Cambodian officials. "During the three-day trip, the two sides will hold discussions on inter-parliamentary relations and discuss paving the ground for developing ties and other related issues based on the Islamic Republic of Iran's view on the East Asian countries," Head of the delegation Mohsen Kouhkan told FNA. The delegation, comprising five Iranian legislators, is also due to meet with the Cambodian prime minister, foreign ministry officials, their Camb
odian counterparts and members of some of the country's parliament commissions. Qavam Shahidi said expansion of parliamentary cooperation between the two countries, closer cooperation in the Asian Parliamentary Assembly (APA) and the two sides' cooperation in the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) are the main goals of the Iranian delegation's trip to Phnom Penh. (Back to top) NUCLEAR ISSUE Press TV: "Iran 'expanding enrichment work'"(Mon, 31 May) The International Atomic Energy Agency has praised Iran's cooperation with its inspectors but voiced concern about Tehran's enrichment activities. Reuters, quoting a confidential IAEA report, said Iran has added a second set of centrifuges for higher-level uranium enrichment. Iran has told the IAEA that the extra machines, which are not yet operational, will be used for enriching uranium up to the level of 20 percent, Reuters said, citing the IAEA report. The report said Iran has allowed UN inspectors better oversight at the enrichm
ent site but added that more cooperation was needed "in clarifying outstanding issues which give rise to concerns about possible military dimensions to its nuclear program." Several IAEA reports on Iran's nuclear program have confirmed the non-diversion of nuclear material in Iran. AFP also quoted the report as saying that Iran had produced at least 5.7 kilograms (12.5 pounds) of highly-enriched uranium for the Tehran research reactor as of early April. "On April 7 2010, Iran withdrew 5.7 kilograms of UF6 (uranium hexafluoride) from the first cascade" at its pilot fuel enrichment plant in Natanz, the IAEA report said. "According to Iran, this UF6 was enriched to 19.7 percent." Iran, a signatory to the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), says it needs higher-enriched uranium for producing medical radioisotopes at the Tehran research reactor. In its latest to build confidence over its nuclear program, Iran agreed earlier in May to send about half of its low-enriched uraniu
m to Turkey in return for fuel rods for the research reactor. However, only a day later, the five veto-wielding members of the UN Security Council -- Britain, China, France, Russia and the US -- agreed on a US-proposed draft resolution for further sanctions against Iran. (Back to top) Press TV: "Iran denies misplacing nuclear gear"(Sat, 29 May) Iran has denied any knowledge of reports that inspectors from the UN nuclear watchdog were unable to reexamine certain equipment in an Iranian nuclear laboratory. Diplomats, speaking on condition of anonymity, told the Associated Press on Friday that the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) officials were alarmed by the disappearance of the gear. "We have absolutely no knowledge of these claims," spokesman for the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran Ali Shirzadian told Press TV on Saturday. One of the diplomats told AP that the vanished equipment may have been part of an attempted cover-up, while another said it was too early t
o draw conclusions, suggesting it could have been taken to another site for maintenance. The concerns revolve around allegations that the multipurpose research laboratory has conducted pyroprocessing -- a procedure that can be used to purify uranium metal used in nuclear warheads. Iran has officially rejected the claim, stressing that "there is no pyroprocessing R&D activity and the question raised has been a misinterpretation by the agency inspectors." Meanwhile, senior Iranian officials said Saturday that Tehran was awaiting a response from the IAEA over the nuclear fuel swap declaration issued following talks with Turkey and Brazil. Despite the declaration whereby Iran agreed to swap its low enriched uranium on Turkish soil with fuel for its research reactor, the US and its European allies continue to claim that Tehran is pursuing a military nuclear program and are pushing for the imposition of a fourth round of UN sanctions against Iran. Tehran argues that as an IAEA mem
ber and a signatory to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), it has the right to a civilian nuclear program. (Back to top) Fars News Agency: "Iran to load up Bushehr N. Power Plant with real fuel in Julyl"(Sat, 29 May) A senior Iranian legislator announced that the county plans to load real fuel into its first nuclear power plant in the southern city of Bushehr in July. Speaking to FNA about the visit by Iranian parliamentarians to the Bushehr nuclear power plant, member of the parliament's (city and village) Councils and Home Security Commission Seyed Mohammad Javad Abtahi described the status quo at the Bushehr plant as "desirable". "The first circuit 250-bar and the second circuit 110-bar tests as well as the Metal Core Test have all been conducted (successfully)," Abtahi said, adding, "Other tests in relation to the fueling process will be completed by the next 3 weeks." The lawmaker stressed that the systems have not shown any faulty operation in tests, and state
d that with the accomplishment of the tests and given the commitment of the Russian side "the real fuel will be loaded into the main connectors late in Tir (June 22-July 10) and the plant will start its formal operation subsequently. Earlier on Thursday, an Iranian official announced the plant is scheduled to receive real fuel after the termination of thermal test. Iran started the Warm Water Test in April 8 concurrent with the National Nuclear Technology Day in which the country celebrated its latest scientific achievements. In February 2010, Head of the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran (AEOI) Ali Akbar Salehi told FNA that there has just remained a 'Warm Water Test' before the Bushehr power plant could launch operation. "We will inject fuel into the heart of the reactor after that (final test)," Salehi added at the time. Noting the latest operations carried out in the plant, Salehi also said that Bushehr has passed an array of tests in the last few months, and pointed ou
t that the Metal Core Test has been the latest test accomplished by the power plant. Russia has been building the nuclear facility in Iran since 1994. The start-up of the station, originally scheduled to be completed in 1999, has been delayed on several occasions. Western corporations began the construction of the Bushehr facility in the 1970s. However, following the 1979 Islamic Revolution in Iran, the Western companies reneged on their commitments and pulled out of the project due to political pressure from Washington. Iran then turned to Russia to complete the project. In 1992, Tehran and Moscow signed a deal to complete the construction of the nuclear power plant. (Back to top) Fars News Agency: "Speaker warns against selective approach towards Tehran Declaration"(Sat, 29 May) Iranian Parliament Speaker Ali Larijani stressed on Saturday that the country will play its role in the implementation of the 'Tehran Declaration' on the swap of nuclear fuel provided that all it
s conditions are precisely met. "Selective approach towards it (the Tehran Declaration) is (a crossing of) our red line" and the document should be seen as an agreement with a give-and-take nature, Larijani told reporters in a press conference here in Tehran today, stressing that all paragraphs of the declaration should receive due attention and be implemented precisely... Larijani referred to the US opposition to the statement and the comments by US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton that the Tehran Declaration suffers technical problems, and said if the agreement includes any problem, the other side should state them very clearly. "Those who see problems in the recent declaration should announce them explicitly as the interests of both sides have been considered in it, "he added... (Back to top) Press TV: "US 'taken aback by Tehran declaration'"(Mon, 31 May) Iran's top diplomat says the US has been taken aback by Tehran's recently-issued nuclear declaration, adding that
Washington did not expect Brazil and Turkey to achieve such a great breakthrough on the issue. Iranian Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki said on Sunday that officials in Washington estimated a mere 30 percent chance of success for talks on the nuclear fuel swap issue between Brasilia, Ankara and Tehran. Mottaki said the declaration had caused the West to go numb with shock, describing the issue as the reason behind intensive efforts in the West for the imposition of a new round of sanctions against Iran. US authorities are "adapting" themselves to the new realities on the ground which have been established due to Tehran's nuclear declaration, IRNA reported the Iranian foreign minister as saying. "We have to allow them some time to recover from the initial shock," which has been brought about by the declaration, he told reporters in Tokyo. Mottaki went on to say that the Islamic Republic were looking for more interaction with the international community over its nuclear pro
gram. He also expressed hope that the Vienna Group -- comprising of US, France, Russia and the International Atomic Energy Agency -- would come to a "rational" decision on Iran's civilian nuclear program. (Back to top) Press TV: "Iran awaits US response to declaration"(Sat, 29 May) Foreign Ministry Spokesman Ramin Mehmanparast says Iran is waiting for the Vienna Group's response to its letter regarding the Tehran nuclear swap declaration. Iran delivered a letter to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) on May 24 in which it informed the UN body of a nuclear fuel swap declaration signed with Turkey and Brazil in Tehran. "The content and time of Iran's letter has been conveyed to the Vienna Group, and as we were learned the Americans, French and Russians are discussing the matter and will inform the agency of their response," Mehmanparast said on Saturday. When asked about allegations that the Tehran declaration does not satisfy Washington's demands, and whether the
US has given a formal response to the declaration Mehmanparast said "we are waiting for an official response." "The US statements made after the issuance of the declaration appeared to be somewhat hasty and they were surprised," Mehmanparast explained. He added that the declaration had created an opportunity for "interaction and cooperation" based on respect for the rights of other nations and justice. Mehmanparast said Iran expects all countries who want confrontational and destructive approach to be replaced with nuclear cooperation to back the initiative. The spokesman called on the Vienna Group to welcome this approach instead of "looking for excuses." Iran, Turkey and Brazil signed a nuclear swap declaration based on which Tehran agreed to ship 1,200 kg of its low-enriched uranium to Turkey in exchange for 120 kg of 20 percent enriched uranium for its research reactor. (Back to top) Press TV: "'Russia, US interests clash on Iran'"(Sun, 30 May) Former chief of staff of
the Russian armed forces General Leonid Ivashov says supporting US policies on Iran in not in the interest of Moscow. "Russian support for Washington's policies would be contrary to Moscow's national interests with regards to relations and cooperation with Iran," Gen. Ivashov, who is also the vice president of the Academy on Geopolitical Affairs, told IRNA on Sunday. Hailing Iran as a regional power in Central Asia and the Middle East, he added "Russia must adopt an independent stance concerning Iran and its nuclear program." Iranian officials have criticized Russia for failing to "resolutely" support the nuclear declaration issued following pro-diplomacy talks with Turkey and Brazil on May 17 under which Tehran expressed readiness to swap its low enriched uranium on Turkish soil for nuclear fuel. One day after the declaration, the US accelerated efforts within the UN Security Council for the imposition of a fourth round of sanctions on Iran over its nuclear program. Washin
gton later announced that it had cut a deal with veto-wielding UNSC members Russia and China to join its campaign. "Unfortunately, Russia is, in some issues, under US and Israeli pressure and influence, and these political gestures are not in the national interest of Russia," Ivashov stressed. The former military commander also praised the tripartite declaration as a "valuable victory for diplomacy on Iran" and urged all sides to carefully study the new proposal. (Back to top) Press TV: "West is unfair to Iran: Erdogan"(Sun, 30 May) Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan says that the approach the West has taken over the Tehran declaration is not fair and sincere. Speaking to the Anatolia news agency on the sidelines of the UN Alliance of Civilizations Forum in Rio de Janeiro on Saturday, Erdogan criticized Western leaders for backpedalling from conditions they had set for Iran after Turkey and Brazil secured those terms in the declaration and for their silence about
the undeclared nuclear arsenal of Israel. Erdogan said he and Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva would maintain diplomatic efforts to gather support for the nuclear fuel swap declaration. He went on to say that he would most probably discuss the issue with US President Barack Obama during the G-20 summit in Canada next month. Erdogan hit back at US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, who said on Thursday that the Brazilian-Turkish mediation effort's effect of "buying time for Iran... makes the world more dangerous, not less." "The step that we took is not one that puts the world in danger. On the contrary, it is a step to prevent attempts to put the world in danger," AFP quoted Erdogan as saying. "We have said it from the very beginning -- we do not want nuclear weapons in our region," he added. Press TV: "'Tehran Declaration key move'"(Mon, 31 May) Iran and Brazil have described the Tehran Declaration as a great and significant move, highlighting consultations s
hould continue until a final result is achieved. In a phone conversation with his Brazilian counterpart Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmdenejad said the declaration has turned into a yardstick in international relations to promote peace, friendship and brotherhood, reported IRNA. "The Tehran Declaration was the commencement of a move toward world peace, security and justice", said President Ahmadinejad, adding Tehran and Brasilia should continue to work together closely on that path. President Ahmadinejad underlined Iran and Brazil can adopt 'appropriate and constructive' measures which would serve the interests of their own as well as other nations. The Brazilian president, in turn, assured his opposite number of Brazil's full backing. (Back to top) Fars News Agency: "Senior Japanese lawmaker underlines Iran's nuclear rights"(Mon, 31 May) Head of Japan-Iran Friendship Group Masahiko Komura in a meeting with visiting Iranian Foreign Minister Manouche
hr Mottaki in Tokyo stressed the right of all signatories to the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) to acquire and use nuclear technology for peaceful purposes. Komura reiterated that none of the members of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is entitled to deprive other members of their rights. He further voiced support for the Tehran Declaration on the swap of nuclear fuel between Iran and potential suppliers via Turkey. (Back to top) Press TV: "'More sanctions counterproductive'"(Sat, 29 May) Iran's foreign minister has announced that the country expects the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and world powers to respond positively to the Tehran Declaration. "Further UN Security Council sanctions against Iran over its nuclear program will be counterproductive", Manouchehr Mottaki was quoted by ISNA as telling reporters in the Bulgarian capital of Sofia. Mottaki said he believes the Vienna group (comprising the IAEA, the US, France and Russia) is studying the
Tehran Declaration mediated by Turkey and Brazil in a positive manner. "I think as soon as IAEA Director General Yukiya Amano receives the responses, negotiations will begin", the top visiting Iranian diplomat further stated. He underscored Tehran is still waiting for the UN nuclear watchdog, the United States, Russia and France to respond to its proposals. "We have not received any signs suggesting the agreement would not be accepted", Mottaki added. He said Iran prefers to look at the issue optimistically and positively. Mottaki reiterated that further UN sanctions against Iran will be a nonstarter, adding use of sanctions is a failed policy. The Iranian foreign minister also sat down with his Bulgarian opposite number Nikolay Mladenov where the two men took up a host of issues, including mutual cooperation as well as the Tehran Declaration. (Back to top) Press TV: "'Nuclear weapons states are hypocrites'"(Sat, 29 May) A former advisor to the EU foreign policy chief says
that when US officials talk about making the Middle East a nuclear weapons-free zone, they basically mean Iran rather than Israel. In an interview with Press TV on Saturday, Alastair Crooke said that nuclear weapons states are showing great hypocrisy when it comes to the issue of Israel's nuclear arsenal and the fact that certain countries that have not signed the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty possess nuclear weapons. "In Pakistan and in India and in Israel, in all of those cases it has been responded to by the West by further assistance, by further trade agreements, indeed, technological help with their nuclear programs," he said. He added that the United States "is giving assurances in advance to Israel that there can be no ending to the ambiguity in Israel's policy or change in the American policy towards Israel." (Back to top) Press TV: "Iran sanctions veto 'saves Russia face'"(Sat, 29 May) Iranian lawmakers have criticized neighboring Russia over Moscow's stance t
owards Tehran's nuclear declaration and the US-pursued sanctions against Iran. Spokesman for the Iranian Parliament's (Majlis) National Security and Foreign Policy Commission Kazem Jalali said Moscow was under the same "analytical misconception" as the US in believing Iran would never accept the fuel swap proposal. "Russia can be effective in rejecting the (sanctions) resolution, and can save face internationally through a positive response to Iran's letter to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)," Jalali added. He went on to criticized the Kremlin's double standard in urging Iran to commit to the fuel swap negotiations with Turkey and Brazil while supporting the US campaign for anti-Tehran sanctions. Iran's nuclear fuel swap declaration made its more difficult for the Russians "to correct their stance, as they had already traded on the issue," Jalali said. "Russia believed their friendship games (with Iran) would acquire international legitimacy." Speaking at a pre
ss conference on Saturday, Majlis Speaker Ali Larijani also urged Russia to abandon its policy of "self-interest" over Iran's nuclear program. "We must consider these issues more carefully as Iran and Russia have common interests, and if the approach agreed on with the former Russian president (Vladimir Putin) had been pursued, it could have served the interests of both sides," Larijani told reporters. "Concerning nuclear issues, Russia has always sought to fit things within the frame of its own interests, and efforts must be made to return this approach to its precise path," he added. The remarks echoed similar comments by Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, who cautioned Moscow last week that its recent moves had cast doubt on its status as a friendly neighbor. (Back to top) Press TV: "NPT decision on Israel 'a step forward'"(Sat, 29 May) Iran's ambassador to the International Atomic Energy Agency has hailed a UN nuclear non-proliferation document calling on Israel to
open its undeclared atomic facilities to international inspection. "It is a step forward in creating a world without atomic weapons," Iran's Ambassador to the IAEA Ali Asghar Soltanieh told IRNA on Saturday. Soltanieh went further to explain that the United States, despite its opposition to the NPT deal on Israel, would have to fall in line with other members of the international community. "The US reservation is only political sloganeering and it is obliged to go along with the global request that Israel join the NPT and open its installations to IAEA inspectors," he added. The accord was agreed upon by all 189 members of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty at the 2010 review conference in New York on Friday. The NPT members commit to holding a regional gathering in 2012 to create a Middle East free of nuclear weapons and mention "the importance of Israel's accession to the treaty and the placement of all its nuclear facilities under comprehensive IAEA safeguards." On Fri
day, US President Barack Obama "strongly" opposed singling out Israel over talks on a nuclear weapons-free Middle East. "We strongly oppose efforts to single out Israel, and will oppose actions that jeopardize Israel's national security," President Obama said. "The greatest threat to proliferation in the Middle East, and to the NPT, is Iran's failure to live up to its NPT obligations." Soltanieh reacted to the US stance, saying it was only natural for the US president to take such a position. "Of course this was to be expected, since (US Secretary of State) Hillary Clinton made such remarks during the inaugural session (of the NPT meeting) and several times later," Soltanieh said. "The Americans are isolating themselves through such measure since Iran's nuclear file is an issue related to the IAEA. This conference was about the NPT and its future," the Iranian official concluded. (Back to top) Fars News Agency: "Iran in doubt about 2012 conference on nuclear free Middle East
"(Sat, 29 May) Iran on Saturday announced its reservations about a conference in 2012 on the establishment of a nuclear-free Middle-East, saying that such meetings are futile as long as Israel possesses hundreds of nuclear warheads and denies international calls for its membership in international treaties. The Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) Review Conference approved a document on the last day for holding a conference in 2012 "on the establishment of a Middle East free from all weapons of mass destruction (WMDs), including nuclear weapons". Upon the approval of the document, the Iranian delegation headed by Tehran's Representative to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Ali Asqar Soltaniyeh in an address to the participants described possession of atomic weapons by Israel as the main obstacle in the way of peace and security in the region and establishment of a WMD-free Middle East. Noting that the Zionist regime's membership in the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT)
is one of the main prerequisites for the establishment of a nuclear-weapons-free region, the Iranian delegation officially announced its reservations about the Review Conference's decision for holding a conference on WMD and nuclear-free Middle-East in 2012. Reminding the United States' unfair and double-standard policies on nuclear non-proliferation and Washington's support for Israel as an impediment to the successfulness of such conference, the Iranian delegation lamented that although paragraphs of the document which urge Israel to join the NPT lack a specified timetable and necessary measures to oblige the regime to annihilate its nuclear warheads, the US still opposes the text and a mention of Israel's name in it. In reference to Israel, the document "calls on all states in the Middle East that have not yet done so to accede to the treaty as non-nuclear weapon states so as to achieve its universality at an early date". (Back to top) Mehr News Agency: "MP offers reduci
ng ties with China, Russia if sanctions approved"(Sun, 30 May) Reducing relations with China and Russia will be necessary in all fields if they vote for a new sanctions resolution against Iran, a lawmaker suggested on Sunday. However, Heshmatollah Falahatpishe, the member of the Parliament National Security and Foreign Policy Committee, said Iran should use all its attempts "not to let a new resolution be ratified in the Security Council." But if a resolution is approved "we must be ready to deal with it," Falahatpishe told the Mehr News Agency. (Back to top) ECONOMY/ENERGY Press TV: "Iran, Pakistan finalize gas deal"(Sat, 29 May) and Pakistan have finalized a deal for the construction of a pipeline to pump Iranian natural gas to the South Asian country. The $7.5bn contract has brought a sense of relief to energy-starved Pakistan, reported Press TV correspondent Javed Rana from Islamabad. "This is a really historic achievement for Pakistan because we have signed an agreem
ent, final agreement ... for importing ... one billion cubic feet (of gas)", Irshad Karimi with the Pakistani Petroleum and Gas Ministry told our correspondent. "We are presently producing and consuming around 4.2 billion cubic feet; that means 25% of it will be imported from Iran", added the Pakistani official. The December 2014 is the deadline to complete the pipeline project, added Press TV's correspondent. "And normally this kind of pipeline is going to take between three to four years because the length of the pipeline inside Pakistan is around 900km. It depends ... but it is possible to do it in around 30 months", Head of Iran's National Gas Company Reza Kassaeizaded told Press TV's correspondent. India opted to withdraw from the project apparently under US pressure, our correspondent added. However, the agreement kept the option open of India joining the project at a later stage. (Back to top) Fars News Agency: "Envoy: Iran ready to export gas to Pakistan"(Sun, 30 Ma
y) A senior Iranian diplomat on Sunday voiced Tehran's preparedness to export natural gas and electricity to the neighboring Pakistan as soon as Islamabad expresses preparedness. "We are ready to supply it (natural gas) whenever Pakistan is ready to receive it," Iran's Ambassador to Pakistan Mashallah Shakeri said in an interview with FNA today. "Given Pakistan's acute need to durable, new and clean energy resources we hope to witness exports of gas to the country within the next 4 or 5 year," Shakeri said, adding that Iran has continued construction of the pipeline on its soil and already stretched the line to an area 250 km from the Iran-Pakistan border. The comment by the Iranian envoy came after Pakistan and Iran on Friday signed a "sovereign guarantee" agreement paving the way for the completion of a 7.5-billion-dollar gas pipeline project within the next four years. Regarding supply of electricity to Pakistan, the Iranian envoy said, "We still believe that Iran is the
best country for export of electricity to Pakistan, and we will start supplying electricity to the country whenever Pakistan prepares the needed infrastructures and voices readiness for starting imports." The 2700-kilometer long pipeline was to supply gas for Pakistan and India which are suffering a lack of energy sources, but India has evaded talks. Last year Iran and Pakistan declared they would finalize the agreement bilaterally if India continued to be absent in the meetings. In a major breakthrough on March 20, 2009, the Pakistani government approved Iran's proposed pricing formula for gas supplies to the South Asian nation. And eventually, Tehran and Islamabad signed a final agreement in March 2010 to launch implementation of the project for exporting Iran's rich gas reserves to the energy-hungry south-Asian nation. According to the project proposal, the pipeline will begin from Iran's Assalouyeh Energy Zone in the south and stretch over 1,100 km through Iran. In Paki
stan, it will pass through Baluchistan and Sindh but officials now say the route may be changed if China agrees to the project. The gas will be supplied from the South Pars field. The initial capacity of the pipeline will be 22 billion cubic meters of natural gas per annum, which is expected to be later raised to 55 billion cubic meters. (Back to top) Fars News Agency: "Iran-Pakistan joint economic commission due to meet in mid-summer"(Sun, 30 May) The 18th meeting of Iran-Pakistan joint economic commission is slated to be held in Islamabad in mid-summer this year, an Iranian diplomat announced on Sunday. "Based on agreements, the meeting is scheduled to be held in Islamabad in Mordad (July 23-August 22)," Iran's Ambassador to Islamabad Mashallah Shakeri told FNA. The envoy declined to offer the exact date of the meeting, but said that Iranian Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki and Pakistani Minister of Finance and Economic Affairs will jointly head the commission meeting
. The commission will discuss providing the two countries' businessmen with trade facilities, including establishing the two countries' joint commerce council, and setting up and activating border markets. Shakeri further mentioned that the commission will discuss execution of macro-scale economic projects by the two neighboring states specially in energy, gas, electricity and transportation sectors. The ambassador also stated that Pakistan's Deputy Foreign Minister Haroon Shaukat is scheduled to visit Tehran in June to discuss an upcoming tripartite summit of Iran, Pakistan and Afghanistan. (Back to top) Press TV: "Iran orders six LNG tankers from China"(Sun, 30 May) Iran has ordered six tankers worth $1.2 billion from China for exporting the liquefied natural gas (LNG) it produces in the country's gas fields. Mohammad Souri, managing director of the National Iranian Tanker Co, said on Sunday Iran had decided to replace its usual tanker supplier, South Korea, with China s
ince Chinese-built tankers were less costly while having the same quality, Fars News Agency reported. "Each tanker is estimated to cost $200-220 million which means we need $1.2 billion to order six tankers," Souri said, adding that Iran would be able to begin LNG exports by the end of the next Iranian calendar year (March 2012). Iran sits on huge gas reserves but does not yet produce LNG as its oil and gas industry has not been fully developed due to Western sa (Back to top) Mehr News Agency: "Iran sees $200 billion in trade with China in 1- years: ambassador"(Sun, 30 May) Iran's new ambassador to China has predicted that bilateral relations between the two countries will expand greatly in the future. Upon his arrival in Beijing on Sunday, Ambassador Mahdi Safari said, "(We) plan to dramatically increase the level of ties between the two countries in the next few years." It is expected that Iran-China trade will rise to $200 billion from the current level of $30 billion
in the next ten years, the veteran diplomat a
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T06:14:12Z --------------------
Title: OSC will publish this product through November 2010 to summarize selected media coverage of international preparations for the G20 Summit to held in Seoul, Korea during 11-12 November.
Journal: International -- OSC Report
Text:
This OSC product is based exclusively on the content and behavior of selected media and has not been coordinated with other US Government components.Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International EconomicInternational PoliticalLeaderMilitaryTerrorism,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONSIP
City:
Geographic Code: BRA,CAN,CHN,FRA,DEU,MEX,RUS,KOR,GBR,USA
Geographic Name: Brazil,Canada,China,France,Germany,Mexico,Russia,South Korea,United Kingdom,United States,Americas,Asia,Europe,Eurasia,South Americas,North Americas,East Asia,South Europe,North Europe,SOUTH KOREA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,G7IP
Region: Americas,Asia,Europe,Eurasia
-------------------- Wednesday June 2, 2010 T04:56:18Z --------------------
Title: Updated version; rewording headline, attaching the vernacular full-text of the Rodong Sinmun list of articles for the corresponding date -- as available from the KCNA in Korean feed -- in PDF format; KCNA headline: "Press Review"
Journal: KCNA
Text:
(Description of Source: Pyongyang KCNA in English -- Official DPRK news agency. URL: http://www.kcna.co.jp)Attachments:kcna0602.pdfMaterial in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderDissentInternational PoliticalInternational Economic
City: Pyongyang
Geographic Code: CHN,IRN,ISR,JPN,KOR,SDN,SYR,THA,USA,PRK
Geographic Name: China,Iran,Israel,Japan,South Korea,Sudan,Syria,Thailand,United States,North Korea,Asia,Middle East,Africa,Americas,East Asia,South East Asia,Central Africa,North Americas,INDO CHINA,THAILAND,SOUTH KOREA,SOUTHEAST ASIA,NORTH KOREA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Middle East,Africa,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:43:52Z --------------------
Title: India-US Education Initiative: Difference Emerge Over Implementation of Project
Journal: The Telegraph Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Kolkata The Telegraph online in English -- Website of Kolkata's highest circulation English daily, owned by ABP Group, with a flagship publication Anandabazar Patrika in Bengali. Known for in-depth coverage of east and northeast India issues, and India-Bangladesh relations. Maintains an impartial editorial policy. Circulation 457,100; URL: www.telegraphindia.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International EconomicInternational PoliticalLeader,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Kolkata
Geographic Code: IND,USA
Geographic Name: India,United States,Asia,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,EAST AFRICA,NORTH AMERICA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,SUDAN,AFRICA,ARAB STATES,SOUTHERN ASIA,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,INDIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T10:25:44Z --------------------
Title: Highlights: Sudanese Media Assail US, Western, Arab Reaction to Israeli Attack
Journal: Sudan -- OSC Summary
Text:
concrete Arab measures in retaliation for the Israeli attack on the Freedom Flotilla which they described as a great setback for US President Obama in particular.Rashid Abd-al-Rahim wrote in the privately-owned newspaper Al-R'ay al-Amm that the US reaction to what happened shows that the United States "remains submissive and subjugated to Israel, for it is a big power that is threatened from within by the clear and strong Zionist financial and media clout.""US President Obama is the major setback in this shameful incident," he said. "The change slogan adopted by President Obama in his election campaign has been shattered by Israeli racism, and of course it has been shattered in the minds and hearts that were jubilant and regarded the victory of this man as a shift in the world's biggest nation toward a world in which justice and human rights prevail."The columnist said that what happened "shows clearly the inability of the United States and how important it is to break free f
rom this situation in which Israel controls the United States and the world."The same line was echoed in another commentary in Al-Ra'y al-Amm by Muhammad Abd-al-Qadir. "The United States was silent and God did not inspire its colluding President to say one word about his personal opinion. The British Government's reaction was not commensurate with the horrible nature of the crime committed by the spoiled Tel Aviv, while international organizations remained as always weak and miserable and conspiring with Israel."The columnist said that the weakest response of all was that of the Arab countries themselves. "But there is an important gain in this incident, namely that it has restored Turkey which we missed a lot to the forefront of Arab and Islamic issues, to the bosom of the resistance. It withdrew its ambassador, cancelled military maneuvers with Israel, and joined with Lebanon in filing a complaint. So let the Arabs congratulate themselves in the meantime on their statement
s of condemnation and denunciation."The yearnings of the Arab peoples and all peace-loving peoples must transcend the Quartet and international settlements and focus on the necessity of halting normalization and negotiations with this brutal entity. We must exploit what happened to move toward trying the Israeli criminals who have placed the world by this action of theirs into two camps, either justice or injustice. The unjust shall be punished."The pro-Arab newspaper Al-Intibaha wrote in a commentary that "silence and collusion on the part of some big countries like the United States and the European countries is unacceptable. Any one who maintains silence on this crime is a participant, and any one who provides political cover for it contributes to it."This crime reveals that the weakness of Arab governments and their scramble for peace is what tempted the Zionist entity to defy everybody and wade into blood as it did yesterday in the Mediterranean. The Hebrew State has fa
iled morally and politically by appearing yesterday as an unjust and cowardly oppressor that fears a few hundred of civilian peace activists. This is a stigma that will haunt that State, and this ethical blunder is a curse that will haunt Israel's leaders and army forever. This is because the world has become more convinced that this destructive cancer is the biggest disgrace for humanity and that its existence is against the values of mankind, religions, and laws."The commentary concluded: "The real dilemma is that of the official Arab regimes that have limited themselves to weak condemnations and shy denunciations. But the Arab masses will accept nothing less than vengeance and seeing the skies of the Arab capitals cleaned from the vile presence of the Israeli flag that flutters in s ome of them."In the privately-owned newspaper Al-Akhbar, columnist Faisal Muhammad Salih wrote that "Israel places the world once again before its responsibilities and puts it for the hundredt
h time to the test of humanitarian values and principles. But as usual the world fails in the test because of dual standards and because it considers Palestinian blood as cheap blood." The commentary said Israel attacked the flotilla "to scare off any one who thinks of repeating this act and it does this feeling safe from any international action as long as it remains under the US sponsorship and protection." The commentary warned that "the world should be ashamed of itself ... and the ultimate outcome in such a world will be the birth of generations suffering from split personality. Such acts threaten the peace of the whole world. There will be angry and vehement groups that reach the conclusion there is no use in international institutions, treaties and laws and that it would be better for them to take the law in their hands."In the privately-owned pro-government newspaper Akhir Lahzah, an editorial by the chief editor said that "what happened yesterday is a scandal, an in
human massacre, so we expect the Arabs to freeze their talks about peace with Israel. We expect that the people will take to the streets to denounce what happened and awaken the governments. We shall not settle for statements of condemnation or anything of the sort. There has to be confrontation and painful blows."Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational Political,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONSIP
City:
Geographic Code: SDN,ISR,TUR,USA
Geographic Name: Sudan,Israel,Turkey,United States,Africa,Middle East,Europe,Americas,Central Africa,South Europe,North Americas,AFRICA,SUDAN,MEDITERRANEAN,ARAB STATES,MIDDLE EAST,EAST AFRICA,NORTH AMERICA,AMERICAS,ISRAEL,USAIP
Region: Africa,Middle East,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Wednesday June 2, 2010 T03:16:54Z --------------------
Title: Report attributed to Antara news agency: "SBY Brings Israeli Attack up with Obama"
Journal: KOMPAS.com
Text:
JAKARTA, KOMPAS.com - President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono is to take up the Israeli attack on the Freedom Flitilla early on Monday at his meeting with President Barack Obama when the latter visits Jakarta later this month, a presidential spokesman said.Presidential spokesman for international affairs Dino Patti Djalal said at a press conference at the presidential office here on Tuesday, President Yudhoyono wished to raise the issue in the meeting with US President Obama because he was very concerned about the prospects of the peace process in the Middle East which was now being revived through the proximity talks involving western countries."The problem will be one of the issues to be discussed by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and President Obama," he said.Dino said the Israeli attack on the convoy of ships bringing humanitarian aid supplies to Gaza with activists from 50 countries on board would be a factual issue for discussion with President Obama because in a meet
ing with President Mahmoud Abbas here last week President Yudhoyono had discussed the US position in the peace process to be undertaken. He said the United Nations Security Council had already held an emergency meeting to discuss the incident and had also issued a statement condemning it."The UN Security Council has also asked for a direct investigation into the case," he said.Dino said President Yudhoyono was quite satisfied with the UN's statement and called for the immediate release of volunteers and aid ships now being held by Israel. He said the UN Human Rights Commission had also agreed to hold an urgent debate to discuss the Israeli raid on the aid ships convoy."Indonesia represented by its UN ambassador in Geneva has pushed for the debate, supported by Egypt and members of the Organization of the Islamic Conference (OIC)," he said.The debate scheduled to be held at 3pm local time in Geneva on Tuesday is expected to push the issuance of a resolution from the UN Huma
n Rights Commission."It happens rarely that countries in many corners of the world issue calls with the same message," he said.At a meeting between ASEAN and the Gulf Countries Cooporation (GCC) attended by Foreign Minister Marty Natalegawa, ASEAN and Gulf countries had also issued a joint statement condemning the Israeli action, Dino said.(Description of Source: Jakarta KOMPAS.com in English -- English-language website of Indonesia's largest and well-respected national daily newspaper known for credible and independent reporting; read by the middle and upper classes with an estimated daily circulation of 509,000 on weekdays and 800,000 on weekends. URL: http://www.kompas.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeader,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONSIP
City: Jakarta
Geographic Code: IDN,USA,ISR,GZ
Geographic Name: Indonesia,United States,Israel,Gaza Strip,Asia,Americas,Middle East,South East Asia,North Americas,CENTRAL EUROPE,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,EUROPE,SOUTHEAST ASIA,MIDDLE EAST,INDONESIA,WESTERN EUROPE,SWITZERLAND,ISRAEL,PALESTINE,ASEANIP
Region: Asia,Americas,Middle East
-------------------- Wednesday June 2, 2010 T04:48:44Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua "Profile": "Outgoing Japanese PM Yukio Hatoyama"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
BEIJING, June 2 (Xinhua) -- Japanese Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama announced Wednesday his decision to resign, making him the fourth Japanese prime minister to step down in four years.Hatoyama was born in Tokyo on February 11, 1947. He graduated from the engineering science department of Tokyo University in 1969 and earned a doctor's degree in engineering science at Stanford University in 1976.Hatoyama was born to a political family: his great-grandfather Kazuo Hatoyama was a member of the House of Representatives, his grandfather is former Prime Minister Ichiro Hatoyama, his father former Foreign Minister Iichiro Hatoyama and his brother, Kunio, was minister of internal affairs and communications until June of last year.Hatoyama started his political life in 1986 as a member of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), which ruled Japan from 1955 to 2009, but left to help form the conservative reformist New Party Sakigake in 1993. Sakigake, however, had a short life, and Hatoyama
left the party in 1996. He helped form the Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ), which was launched in 1998.The DPJ, which in its early years included influential politicians such as Naoto Kan and former Prime Minister Tsutomu Hata, grew over the next few years, and with it, so did Hatoyama's stature.Hatoyama was leader of the DPJ from 1999 to 2002, but was forced to step down over his involvement in merger talks with Ichiro Ozawa, leader of the Liberal Party.After a few years in the political wilderness, Hatoyama was appointed secretary general of the DPJ in September 2005, a post he kept until he took over as leader in May 2009 after winning a contest with the party's Vice President Katsuya Okada.After Hatoyama became president of the party, the DPJ's approval ratings increased, while approval for the LDP continued to plummet.On August 30, 2009, the DPJ won a landslide victory in general elections, ending the LDP's unbroken rule of more than half a century.On September 16, 2009
, as leader of the DPJ, Hatoyama was procedurally elected prime minister in parliamentary voting.As prime minister, Hatoyama aimed to improve people's living standards by increasing investment in welfare projects. On security and diplomatic affairs, he opposed excessive reliance on the United States and stressed the importance of developing relations with Asian countries.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic EconomicDomestic PoliticalInternational EconomicInternational Political,GOVERNMENT,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRSIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: JPN,USA
Geographic Name: Japan,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,JAPANIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Wednesday June 2, 2010 T04:39:10Z --------------------
Title: Greek Paper Argues Obama Continues Bush's Hard-line Foreign Policy, Tactics
Journal: I Kathimerini
Text:
The extensive document underlines the commitment of the White House "to maintain the military superiority" of the United States. Despite the fact that there is no specific reference to "preventive strikes", the essence of the principal "innovation" in question of Bush's staff survives in phrases like: "While we recognize that violence is sometimes necessary, we will exhaust as much as possible the other choices before resorting to war". Or: "The United States must retain the right to act, if necessary, unilaterally to defend the nation and its interests".The hardening of the policy of Obama is not limited to only proclamations, as indicated by the parallel crises in North Korea and Iran --according to Bush, two members of the Axis of Evil. In the first case, Washington and Seoul claim that it was Pyongyang that started the wrongful actions with the sinking of the warship of South Korea --a version which North Korea denies, while China refuses to confirm it. What is cert
ain is that in the political arena, the closed regime of Pyongyang is on the defensive and its opponents on the attack. Food shortages and the black market, problems cultivated by the international embargo, led the regime to proceed with tentative openings to the market economy and foreign capital, while the western press present enigmatic leader of the country Kim Jong Il as ready to accept the presence of US troops in the South, even in the event of an agreed reunification.On the contrary, President of South Korea Lee Myung-bak openly said that the time has come for regime change in the North; a view that appears to be shared by columnists of reliable US newspapers also. Meanwhile, Washington is taking advantage of the crisis to cause problems to China, a traditional ally of North Korea, from whose collapse the emerging giant has much to lose. The Wall Street Journal did not conceal, in a comprehensive report of last Wednesday (26 May), its feelings of delight, noting
that the crisis has brought Japan under the protective wings of the US eagle and urged Japanese Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama to extend the operation of the US military base on the island of Okinawa, in spite of his pre-election commitments to doing the opposite.The US policy against Iran appears more aggressive. Instead of welcoming --even as a first step-- the agreement on the nuclear program of Tehran, which was realized through the mediation of Erdogan and Lula, the Obama administration rushed to make things worse by insisting on sanctions. Even a prominent columnist of the New York Times like Roger Cohen admitted that "the United States is moving the goalposts", adding new conditions to torpedo the agreement.Concern over developments in Iran was strengthened by the disclosure that US General David Petraeus ordered the expansion of intelligence operations of the US Army in countries of the Middle East. Especially in the case of Iran, the plans include espionage in the
light of possible military strikes and the strengthening of dissident organizations. One last thing, which was neglected by the Greek media, concerns the recent resignation of the top commander of the 16 secret services of the United States, National Intelligence Director Dennis Blair. As was revealed in the New York Times, one of the reasons that brought Blair into conflict with his political superiors was his intention to stop (of course, on a reciprocal basis) spying against . . . France! The obvious moral is that Bush and Rumsfeld are gone, however the dividing line between the "new" and "old" Europe will probably be erased very slowly in the minds of their successors.(Description of Source: Athens I Kathimerini in Greek -- Influential independent daily)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeader
City: Athens
Geographic Code: GRC,AFG,CHN,FRA,IRN,IRQ,JPN,PRK,KOR,USA
Geographic Name: Greece,Afghanistan,China,France,Iran,Iraq,Japan,North Korea,South Korea,United States,Europe,Asia,Middle East,Americas,Balkans,South Europe,South Asia,East Asia,North Americas,GREECE,WESTERN ASIA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,SOUTHERN EUROPE,SOUTH KOREA,EUROPE,MIDDLE EAST,NORTH KOREA,GULF STATES,IRAN,WESTERN EUROPE,JAPANIP
Region: Europe,Asia,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Wednesday June 2, 2010 T04:34:38Z --------------------
Title: Original headline: "Seoul, Washington Seek to Cut Off Cash Flow to N Korea"
Journal: Chosun Ilbo Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Seoul Chosun Ilbo Online in English -- English website carrying English summaries and full translations of vernacular hard copy items of the largest and oldest daily Chosun Ilbo, which is conservative in editorial orientation -- strongly nationalistic, anti-North Korea, and generally pro-US; URL: http://english.chosun.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: ProliferationInternational PoliticalInternational EconomicNarcoticsMilitary,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: CHN,JPN,PRK,RUS,KOR,USA
Geographic Name: China,Japan,North Korea,Russia,South Korea,United States,Asia,Eurasia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,RUSSIA,USSR,AMERICAS,ASIA,SOUTH KOREA,EUROPE,NORTH KOREA,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Asia,Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Wednesday June 2, 2010 T03:55:48Z --------------------
Title: "Ocean View Tower" article by Huang Jing, senior editor: "Assessment of the New US National Security Strategy"
Journal: Renmin Ribao (Overseas Edition) Online
Text:
In fact, changes in any national strategy are the products shaped by the situations. The national security strategy of the Bush administration had fallen into an unfeasible dilemma in Iraq, Afghanistan and many places in the world. Obama came to power by singing a different tune to that of Bush, and "making a break" with the former administration was inherently implied. In addition, the global financial crisis which started in 2008 has exposed the weaknesses of the economies of developed countries like the United States. The new US national security strategy has had to face this new reality.Compared with the national strategy of Bush, the new report is much much more realistic, manifested primarily in the following aspects:It recognizes that the "imperial burden of the United States is too heavy." Obama said: The burden of the 21st century cannot "fall only on the shoulders of Americans," as the rivals of the United States "are happy to see the United States' vitality sapped
because its forces are overstretched." Facts have shown that the United States' ability to resolve regional political, cultural and other problems through the use of military force is quite limited and is not match for those of the colonial power of the past years, Britain.In view of this, Obama believed that global cooperation and partnership relationship would be the foundation for shaping the new world order. A new international order should be used to deal with challenges such as violent extremism, nuclear proliferation and nuclear security, climate change, global economic growth, and others. Compared with the unilateral and conceited US idealism of Bush, Obama has adopted a multilateral, relatively humble international idealistic position. However, the international community of today is still one with nation states as the main entities, and dialogues and cooperation between them is still a process of game-playing and bartering over interests. It now depends on whether
the United States has sufficient patience and the magnanimity to make interest concessions.Obama believed: Economic success of the United States is the source of US influence. In this report, he described promotion of US economic growth and reversal of the US fiscal chaos as major issues related to the national security of the United States. He has thus established the reduction of fiscal deficits as the urgent task at the moment. It should be said that this is an outlook that goes beyond the narrow "security" vision. Looking at the current situation, contradiction exists between economic growth and fiscal tightening, and it is difficult to grasp the policy options between the two dilemmas.Obama rejected the "war on terror" terminology of Bush and gave a new definition to "terrorism, saying that terrorism is not the "enemy" but a kind of "tactic." The report also brought to light violent extremism on US soil. The past history of the United States has shown: Violent terrorism
appears not only in the religions and cultures which are different from the US mainstream culture, it also appears at different levels in US mainstream culture. This is a social issue as well as a major hidden security woe of the United States.Obama has called strongly for "the expansion of the scope of responsible states." Reportedly, he is inclined toward replacing the Group of Eight with the Group of 20 which includes China, India and Brazil and has admitted this fact. It should be said that this is a realistic recognition of the evolution of the international pattern, as well as a necessity for the United States in its search for partners in order to shape the new world order. For newly emerging states, they admittedly will inevitably have to assure more international responsibilities. On the other hand, they will also unavoidably press for their own interest demands. Balancing the relationship between these two aspects is not easy. The world of the future may likely fa
ce more numerous and more subtle political game playing and wrangling.The new US national security strategy has led to some criticisms within the United States, where some people believed that this new strategy did not fully demonstrate the "unparalleled role" of the United States. The days when the United States is the "world's big boss" may be numbered, but this kind of awareness is deep-seated and it is very difficult for arrogant people to refrain from being arrogant. Therefore, the implementation of Obama's new national security strategy will still have to endure continuing consultations within the domestic politics of the United States.(Description of Source: Beijing Renmin Ribao (Overseas Edition) Online in Chinese -- Online version of the daily newspaper (People's Daily Overseas Edition) of the CPC Central Committee targeting overseas Chinese audiences. URL: http://paper.people.com.cn/rmrbhwb)Attachments:rroe0601us.pdfMaterial in the World News Connection is generall
y copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International Political
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,NORTH AMERICA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Wednesday June 2, 2010 T01:50:07Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua: "Confucius Institute Launched in University of Chicago To Support Research on China"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
CHICAGO, June 1 (Xinhua) -- As part of its ongoing commitment to research on China, the University of Chicago, in collaboration with the Chinese Language Council International and Renmin University, announced on Tuesday to establish a Confucius Institute on its campus in Hyde Park.The Confucius Institute will support a broad program of research on China, supporting the work of faculty, graduate students and undergraduates, in addition to language teaching, teacher training and study abroad.The new Confucius Institute at the University of Chicago was launched on the recommendation of the University's Committee on Chinese Studies, a part of the Center for East Asian Studies, which voted in its spring 2009 meeting to encourage the creation of a program that would go beyond language studies to support research on China. The initial agreement, signed last fall, is for a period of five years."China's extraordinary transformation and growth on the world stage make this a crucial tim
e to intellectually engage and understand the nation and its development," said Dali Yang, Director of the Center of East Asian Studies and Professor in Political Science and the College, who was selected to serve as the Institute's faculty director."The Confucius Institute will provide one more important channel through which the University supports a wide range of research on China," added Yang.Ji Baocheng, the President of Renmin University of China, told Xinhua that the famous university has launched one dozen of Confucius Institutes all over the world."I am just going to Columbia University to talk about another Confucius University," said Ji in an interview with Xinhua.As of November 2009, there were 282 Confucius Institutes and 272 Confucius Classrooms in 88 countries and regions. In the United States, there are more than 80 Confucius Institutes in all.Funding for the Institute will be provided by the Chinese Language Council International,also known as Hanban, affili
ated with the Chinese Ministry of Education and supporting Confucius Institutes around the world. Yang said that programs could begin in earnest in fall 2010.Robert J. Zimmer, the President of University of Chicago, and Yang Guoqiang, the Consul General of the People's Republic of China in Chicago, were in attendance.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International EconomicDomestic Economic
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,ILLINOIS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Wednesday June 2, 2010 T01:22:45Z --------------------
Title: A viewpoint column by Bae Myung-bok, editorial writer of the JoongAng Ilbo: "[Viewpoint] Make The West Coast a Sea of Peace"
Journal: JoongAng Daily Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Seoul JoongAng Daily Online in English -- Website of English-language daily which provides English-language summaries and full-texts of items published by the major center-right daily JoongAng Ilbo, as well as unique reportage; distributed as an insert to the Seoul edition of the International Herald Tribune; URL: http://joongangdaily.joins.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderMilitaryInternational PoliticalInternational Economic,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: CHN,JPN,PRK,KOR,USA
Geographic Name: China,Japan,North Korea,South Korea,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Wednesday June 2, 2010 T01:06:34Z --------------------
Title: ROK Daily: Trade Surplus Hits Six-Month, Post-Recession High
Journal: JoongAng Daily Online
Text:
(JOONGANG ILBO) - Despite the European fiscal crisis and heightened tensions on the peninsula, South Korea posted a six-month record trade surplus in May, according to the Ministry of Knowledge Economy yesterday.The latest surplus, over $4.0 billion for the second consecutive month, combined with a sharp rise in both exports and imports, led the ministry to conclude that recession-driven surpluses, caused by a bigger decline in imports than exports, are now over.In a release, the ministry said the trade surplus in May stood at $4.37 billion, the highest since $4.46 billion posted in November of last year. It is the fourth straight month that trade remained in the black, including April's $4.06 billion surplus.Exports last month jumped 41.9 percent from the same month in the previous year to $39.49 billion, while imports increased 50 percent to $35.12 billion.Exports last month were slightly higher than April's $39.43 billion, despite May having two fewer working days, resulti
ng in the average daily export amount rising from $1.66 billion to $1.84 billion."As the global economy recovers quickly, the growth in demand for Korean goods is tangible across the world," said Min Mun-gi, an official of the ministry. "Imports are also rising sharply, so it is no longer a recession-type trade surplus."Most of the country's flagship export products, except for wireless telecommunication devices, performed much better than a year earlier.Exports of car parts gained 87.3 percent while that of cars rose 70.2 percent. Exports of semiconductors went up 81.0 percent, followed by home electronic appliances (62.6 percent), liquid-crystal displays (36.8 percent) and ships (15.2 percent). Exports of wireless telecommunication devices including mobile phones dropped 29.2 percent, mostly due to a decline in mobile phone prices.By region, exports to advanced countries and emerging economies both increased sharply. Exports to the U.S. rose 62.3 percent, to Japan 60.3 per
cent and to the EU 38.1 percent. Exports to China gained 55.8 percent and to Asean 66.8 percent.Import growth was led by raw materials such as oil and steel. Oil imports rose 84.2 percent to $6.40 billion, in part due to the oil price increases of an average of 51.7 percent. Steel imports rose 82.8 percent.The cumulative trade surplus over the past five months stood at $11.87 billion. A ministry official said at this pace the trade surplus this year will surpass $20 billion.Moody's Investors Service sent an e-mail message yesterday saying Korea's trade surplus is helping South Korea maintain its A1 credit rating."From a macroeconomic perspective, South Korea's position - as indicated - looks strong. Its export industries are more competitive than ever, keeping its external current account balance in surplus," said Moody's Investors Service.(Description of Source: Seoul JoongAng Daily Online in English -- Website of English-language daily which provides English-language summa
ries and full-texts of items published by the major center-right daily JoongAng Ilbo, as well as unique reportage; distributed as an insert to the Seoul edition of the International Herald Tribune; URL: http://joongangdaily.joins.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: TELECOMInternational EconomicInternational PoliticalLeader,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,FOREIGN TRADE AND PAYMENTS,FINANCIAL AND COMMODITY MARKETSIP
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: CHN,JPN,KOR,USA
Geographic Name: China,Japan,South Korea,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,SOUTH KOREA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Wednesday June 2, 2010 T01:50:12Z --------------------
Title: ROK Daily: US-ROK Joint Anti-Submarine Military Exercise To Start 8 June
Journal: Chosun Ilbo Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Seoul Chosun Ilbo Online in English -- English website carrying English summaries and full translations of vernacular hard copy items of the largest and oldest daily Chosun Ilbo, which is conservative in editorial orientation -- strongly nationalistic, anti-North Korea, and generally pro-US; URL: http://english.chosun.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeaderMilitaryProliferationUrgent
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: PRK,KOR,USA,CHN
Geographic Name: North Korea,South Korea,United States,China,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Wednesday June 2, 2010 T01:24:53Z --------------------
Title: "Is the Cheonan Incident a Turning Point in the Korean Peninsula?" -- The Daily Star Headline
Journal: The Daily Star Online
Text:
Wednesday, June 02, 2010The cause of the mysterious sinking of a South Korean corvette and loss of46 members of a 104-person crew has been identified as a North Korean torpedo.Amid a renewed heightening of tension in the Korean peninsula, the questionemerges: Is the sinking of the Cheonan another blip in a long line ofunanswered North Korean provocations, or does it mark a turning point for thepeninsula?The Cheonan incident will also test the diplomatic skill of China, as itssupport for Pyongyang comes under an unprecedented regional and internationalspotlight. Despite denials from North Korea, the conclusion reached by amultinational investigation has led to soul-searching regarding SouthKorea-s military readiness and the need to reduce Seoul-svulnerability to similar sorts of attack by the North.The South Korean government is trying to make the incident a turning point ininter-Korean relations by pursuing an unprecedented effort to hold North Koreaaccountable for its action
s. Its approach has been to examine a range ofinternationally coordinated strategies to respond to the Cheonan incident whilealso avoiding escalation into a military conflict.In a nationally televised speech on May 24, South Korean President LeeMyung-bak announced the curtailment of inter-Korean trade and exchanges; a haltto the transit of North Korean ships through South Korean waters, a measurethat had been allowed for almost a decade as part of the Sunshine Policypursued by previous South Korean administrations; pledges of an immediatemilitary response to future North Korean provocations; and an effort to obtainthe censure of North Korea at the United Nations Security Council.The speech and other South Korean follow-up measures to the investigation weredesigned to impose responsibility and punishment on North Korea for its actions.On previous occasions, North Korean provocations - including theinfiltration into South Korea of assassins in 1969 who tried to reach the BlueH
ouse, the official residence of the South Korean head of state, the bombingmurder of over half of South Korea-s Cabinet in Rangoon in the mid-1980s,and the mid-air explosion of a Korean Air flight in Southeast Asia prior to the1988 Seoul Olympics - have been staged by North Korean leaders withvirtual impunity. Given North Korea-s history of relatively cost-freeprovocation, it is easy to imagine that the North assumes South Korea has moreto lose from a renewal of military conflict than the North does.North Korean leaders probably have the impression - reinforced througheconomic benefits gained under the economic engagement policies led byprogressive South Korean administrations - that Seoul will do more andpay more to avoid war than North Korea will, giving Pyongyang an implicitadvantage and incentive to utilize small-scale provocations as part of anextortion strategy - a way of maintaining the upper hand in inter-Koreanrelations and receiving economic payoffs in return for n
ot threatening SouthKorean prosperity.Add to this the possibility that a nuclear-capable North Korea may haveincorporated into its psychology the idea that it is less vulnerable to attackbecause its self-styled nuclear 'deterrent' has been enhanced as aresult of two nuclear tests. In other words, that Pyongyang can initiate moreactive low-level conventional provocations without bringing an effectivecounter-response from South Korea and from its ally the United States, out ofconcern about the North-s possession of a nuclear weapon. Such acalculation certainly limits the South Korean government-s effort toexact a price from North Korea without risking a further escalation of tensions.The question of whether changes in North Korea-s post-nuclear testpsychology might enable Pyongyang to undertake new forms of guerilla activityor stealth operations is of special concern to the United States-Republic ofKorea alliance, which has become accustomed to the idea that its conventionalde
terrence is unchallenged even at low levels. During the Cold War, hundreds oflow-level provocations by North Korea along the demilitarized zone occurredeach year, but they remained limited, and eventually disappeared altogether inthe 1990s. Since the end of the Cold War, the United States has avoided directinvolvement in more than a decade of sporadic inter-Korean confrontations inthe disputed West Sea area, where South Korea has enforced its Northern LimitLine. Seoul has unilaterally declared this limit line separate from the 1953armistice agreement that ended the Korean War.The Cheonan incident may mark a turning point that brings about more activeinvolvement by the United States in monitoring and supporting the NorthernLimit Line, more active involvement by Washington in the Cheonan investigation,the announcement of new combined naval exercises, as well as more activeAmerican support for the development of anti-submarine capabilities near theNorthern Limit Line. (American
officials have announced that they were planninga long-term program to plug gaps in South Korea-s naval defenses.)North Korea has responded poorly to South Korea-s announcement of theinterim investigation results, stating that any effort to blame North Koreacould lead to 'all out war.' North Korea is likely to be moreoffended by South Korean efforts to bring international pressure to bearindirectly through China and the United Nations to address what North Korea nodoubt sees as primarily an inter-Korean matter.The North remains frustrated by the April 2009 United Nations PresidentialStatement condemning its missile test at the time, which drew a strong andimmediate reaction from Pyongyang. Among these was a threat that the Northwould conduct another nuclear test. That UN statement reflected a consensuswithin the United Nations Security Council to condemn North Korea-slaunch short of the level of support necessary to adopt a formal councilresolution, based on China-s objecti
ons to stronger action by the worldbody. 'We believe it is in everyone-s interest, including China, tomake a persuasive case for North Korea to change direction,' US Secretaryof State Hillary Clinton said on May 26 in Seoul.The success of South Korea-s effort to impose a price on the North at theUnited Nations relies primarily on the ability to impose economic costs and tobring about international condemnation of Pyongyang. Both of these approachespoint to China as the actor able to indirectly influence North Korea. In thisapproach, South Korea views China as an enabler for North Korea and pressuresBeijing to coordinate actions with the international community to condemn theprovocations.South Korean reductions in inter-Korean trade and economic relations will makeNorth Korea more dependent on China for economic assistance. Such a developmentonly enhances China-s economic leverage over Pyongyang. In order fordecreasing inter-Korean economic relations to have the effect of put
tingpressure on Pyongyang, Beijing cannot be willing to replace South Koreaneconomic assistance with its own. China-s enhanced economic leverage withNorth Korea also feeds back into an ongoing South Korean domestic politicaldebate over whether China-s expanded economic leverage over the Northmight be used to prevent North Korea-s collapse or forestall unificationbetween the North and the South.South Korean requests for United Nations Security Council action pose adelicate challenge for China. They require that Beijing issue clear signals asto whether it will condone further North Korean provocations at the cost ofrising regional tensions or whether it will cooperate in stronger internationalpunishments against North Korea.China-s main interest on the Korean peninsula is to maintain stability,but South Korea-s aggressive approach raises several difficulties forChina.First of all, it brings into relief for China a potential contradiction betweenmaintenance of stability and mai
ntenance of the status quo, as it becomes clearthat North Korea-s direction under its current leadership is inherentlyunstable.Secondly, it places China in the position of having to choose between beingcast as North Korea-s enabler and protector - thus guaranteeing theNorth impunity for its actions that have endangered stability on the Koreanpeninsula - and China-s concern that North Korea is being backedinto a corner and might use passage of another United Nations condemnatorystatement in 2010 as a trigger for more serious difficulties. How China decidesto handle the Cheonan will go a long way toward determining whether the sinkingmarks a turning point or reflects continued business-as-usual on the Koreanpeninsula.Scott Snyder is director of the Center for US-Korea Policy at the AsiaFoundation. He is also an adjunct senior fellow for Korean studies at theCouncil on Foreign Relations, and author of 'China-s Rise and theTwo Koreas: Politics, Economics, Security.' The views ex
pressed here arehis own and do not reflect official positions of the organizations with whichhe is affiliated. This commentary is reprinted with permission from YaleGlobalOnline (www.yaleglobal.yale.edu). Copyright (c) 2010, Yale Center for theStudy of Globalization, Yale University.(Description of Source: Beirut The Daily Star Online in English -- Website of the independent daily, The Daily Star; URL: http://dailystar.com.lb)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic EconomicInternational EconomicMilitaryDomestic PoliticalInternational Political,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTIP
City: Beirut
Geographic Code: CHN,PRK,KOR,USA,LBN
Geographic Name: China,North Korea,South Korea,United States,Lebanon,Asia,Americas,Middle East,East Asia,North Americas,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREA,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas,Middle East
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T23:32:50Z --------------------
Title: Yonhap headline: "(LEAD) S Korea Wants UN To Issue Symbolic Message, Rather Than Imposing Further Sanctions: Official" by Hwang Doo-hyong
Journal: Yonhap
Text:
(Description of Source: Seoul Yonhap in English -- Semiofficial news agency of the ROK; URL: http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderProliferationEnergyMilitaryInternational Political,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: PRK,KOR,USA,JPN,CHN
Geographic Name: North Korea,South Korea,United States,Japan,China,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T23:22:46Z --------------------
Title: Article by Natalya Grib, Aleksandr Gabuyev and Oleg Gavrish: "Turkmenistan Relies on Pipeline" (Kommersant Online)
Journal: Kommersant Online
Text:
Yesterday, President of Turkmenistan Gurbanguly Berdymukhamedov announced the start of construction of the East-West gas pipeline, with a length of 1,000 kilometers. "Construction of the gas pipeline has an economic as well as a political significance," he said at the ceremony for welding the first pipe joint. "Its creation will make it possible to increase the export potential, and at the same time to meet the country's domestic needs. The East-West pipeline may be considered as Turkmenistan's contribution to world energy security."The Turkmenistani leader cited the cost of the project (aside from laying the pipeline, it includes construction of seven gas compressor stations) at $2 billion. "We will build the gas pipeline through our own efforts and for our own funds," Mr. Berdymukhamedov said. He did not specify where Ashkabat - whose budget suffers from a decline in volumes of export and gas prices - intends to get the money. However, a Kommersant source in the Turkm
enistani government explained that negotiations on a loan are being conducted with a pool of US oil and gas companies operating on the Caspian shelf, as well as with financial institutions in China. According to the Kommersant source in the PRC (People's Republic of China) State Council, the question of a loan for construction of the pipeline was discussed with Chairman Hu Jintao in the course of Gurbanguly Berdymukhamedov's recent visit to China (see Kommersant for 4 May). Beijing is not ruling out the possibility of granting the loan in exchange for the CNPC state company's receiving new licenses in Turkmenistan, or guarantees of gas deliveries from deposits that are of interest to the PRC. A Kommersant source in the Turkmenistani government adds that the question of who will build the gas pipeline - the Turkmenistani company created for this project, or an international consortium - is also being resolved.Meanwhile, even last year, Turkmenistan had discussed the implem
entation of the East-West project with an entirely different foreign partner - Moscow. In March of last year, Gurbanguly Berdymukhamedov came to Moscow for negotiations with Russian Federation President Dmitriy Medvedev and, according to information of Kommersant, the Kremlin had greatly expected to sign the agreement on the project. However, this did not happen. As Kommersant sources in the Russian Federation Ministry of Foreign Affairs explain, Russia was seeking a guarantee that the entire pipeline, with capacity of 30-40 billion cubic meters of gas a year, would be joined up to the Caspian gas pipeline, which is being lobbied by Moscow and which is to become one of the sources for deliveries to the EU via South Stream. But Ashkabat did not provide these guarantees.After the failure of the negotiations, in the Spring of 2009 Turkmenistan announced an international tender for construction of the pipeline. Over 70 foreign companies participated in the tender, including
the Russian Itera. The Russians clearly appraised their chances of participation in the project as being high. In the summer of last year, Itera even opened an office in Ashkabat. But the tender was never concluded. And then, the Turkmengaz state concern decided to build the pipeline b y itself. As the head of Turkmenistan announced yesterday, it will be placed into operation by 2015.The main source of resources for the new pipeline will be the country's largest gas deposits in South Yolotan. According to information of the British Gaffney Cline & Associates, its reserves are estimated at 4-14 trillion cubic meters of gas, which makes it the fourth largest in the world. Turkmen geologists raise the estimate of the deposit's reserves to 16 trillion cubic meters.Up until recent times, there had been a game over the specific direction in which the gas from South Yolotan would be exported. Thus, for several years, Gazprom had tried to get access to these resources. Bu
t in April of 2009, after the explosion along the Northern Asia - Center-4 gas pipeline on the border of Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan, Gazprom stopped buying Turkmen gas altogether. As the head of East European Gas Analysis, Mikhail Korchemkin, believes, Russia needed to annul an unprofitable contract signed on the eve of the Russian-Ukrainian gas conflict of 31 December 2008 and setting the price of gas in the amount of $374 per 1,000 cubic meters for an entire year. Aside from that, the world financial crisis collapsed the sales markets for the Russian monopoly in Europe. Under conditions of a gas surplus on the EU markets, it was more advantageous for Gazprom to sell its own - and not Turkmen - gas. In December of last year, Presidents Medvedev and Berdymukhamedov agreed on resuming deliveries, but this year the volumes of purchase have been limited to only 10 billion cubic meters a year. Turkmenistan had promised to provide approximately the same volume along the pip
elines to Iran and China, which were completed in 2009.Mikhail Korchemkin is convinced that Ashkabat has adopted the decision to promote its gas in all directions, including the Western. "So that they will build East-West with the same stubbornness that Gazprom is building Nord Stream and South Stream," the expert reasons. Then again, the project now has one main weak point: This gas pipeline leads to nowhere, because there is no pipeline on the shores of the Caspian that can lead the gas farther.Experts believe that, having launched construction of the East-West pipeline, Turkmenistan is striving to increase competition between two alternative projects: The Caspian and Trans-Caspian. The second variant presupposes construction of a gas pipeline along the bottom of the Caspian Sea to Azerbaijan and connecting the pipeline up to the Nabucco gas pipeline, which leads to the EU.However, Moscow is in no hurry to implement the Caspian project. Sources in Gazprom say that no o
ne has approached them with a proposal on deliveries of Turkmen gas over the territory of the Russian Federation, by-passing the Caspian. And a Kommersant source in the monopoly stated that the company "has rejected this project, because East-West, along with the Caspian project, is estimated at $6 billion." "Why do we need to invest such money with unclear prospects of the sales market?", the Kommersant interviewee says. However, supporters of Nabucco are not concealing their joy. "It is entirely possible that East-West will someday allow Turkmenistan to sell resources to Nabucco," notes a Kommersant source in the European Commission. Washington is also not rejecting support of the Trans-Caspian project. US Deputy Assistant Secretary of State George Krol, who is in charge of Central Asia, told about this last week in an interview with Kommersant (see Kommersant for 28 May). However, to start with, Baku and Ashkabat will have to resolve the question of delimitation of
boundaries along the Caspian shelf.(Description of Source: Moscow Kommersant Online in Russian -- Website of informative daily business newspaper owned by pro-Kremlin and Gazprom-linked businessman Alisher Usmanov, although it still criticizes the government; URL: http://kommersant.ru/)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: EnergyInternational EconomicInternational Political,MAJOR CORPORATIONS,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: RUS,TKM,CHN,USA
Geographic Name: Russia,Turkmenistan,China,United States,Eurasia,Asia,Americas,Central Eurasia,East Asia,North Americas,AZERBAIJAN,CHINA,WESTERN ASIA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,RUSSIA,USSR,ASIA,EUROPE,TURKMENISTAN,CENTRAL ASIA,EASTERN EUROPE,CISIP
Region: Eurasia,Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T22:25:53Z --------------------
Title: Summary: Zhongguo Xinwen She on US Handling of East Turkistan Terrorists
Journal: Zhongguo Xinwen She
Text:
(Description of Source: Beijing Zhongguo Xinwen She in Chinese -- China's official news service for overseas Chinese)Attachments:ATT5001J.pdfzxs0612(2009).pdfzxs0612.pdfMaterial in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Human RightsInternational PoliticalTerrorism
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T19:39:21Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua "Roundup" by Ahmad Aldabba: "Gazans Fumed Over Death of Aid Flotilla Activists"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
GAZA, June 1 (Xinhua) -- The killing of at least nine pro- Palestinian activists by Israeli forces aboard an aid flotilla which aimed to break Gaza siege triggered outrage and condemnation among the besieged population of Gaza."There is no doubt that it is a barbaric act," said Munira Hammad, an advocate from Gaza City. "Israel is a major threat to the world peace."Almost like every Palestinian in Gaza, Hammad believes that the worldwide condemnation of the Israeli "massacre" is a positive step, but "not enough and should be followed by more concrete steps on the ground."At least nine activists were killed when Israeli commandos attacked an aid flotilla that was attempting to penetrate a three- year-long blockade imposed on Gaza since Islamic Hamas movement violently seized the enclave in 2007.Hammad said nearly every Palestinian fully realizes that Israel is "a rogue state and is above the law, but no one has ever expected that the Israelis can adopt such a high level of arr
ogance and kill foreigners.""They (the Israelis) used to kill the Palestinians for decades, but this time it is uncommon that Europeans and foreigners get killed and assaulted by the occupation soldiers," she said.The advocate said the Israelis are similar to, "and even much worse than," the Somali pirates attacking unarmed people in the international waters."The Somali pirates steal money and goods, but they don't kill, " she added.On Monday, Mukhaimar Abu Sa'da, a political science lecturer at Gaza-based Al-Azhar University, told Xinhua the horrible attack on the pro-Palestinian campaigners in the Mediterranean Sea would attract the attention of the international community to the blockade imposed on the costal enclave.The cruel and ruthless way the Israeli naval forces raided the flotilla as well as the high toll of death caused by their excessive use of force will push the world to focus more on the blockaded strip, he argued, expecting the siege would be lifted soon if t
he international community seriously shoulder the responsibility to end it.Physician Jamal al-Soussi from Gaza City said the scenes of the Israeli soldiers being dropped by helicopters on the deck of the ship and then shooting unarmed civilians who came to help the Gazan people have really shocked him."It's a pogrom. No other words can better describe the Israeli act," said al-Soussi, who said many of his patients died because they could not leave the besieged Gaza to be treated abroad."Those who were killed on the ships have sacrificed their lives to help the Palestinians of the Gaza Strip. The least the international community can do to honor them is lifting the blockade" he added.Israel's operation against the aid fleet drew condemnation and calls from several countries around the globe for launching a transparent probe into the operation, including from the United States whose President Barack Obama voiced "deep regret," and urged Israel to "quickly collect all the facts
about the incident. "The UN Security Council, which convened Monday in New York, called for an impartial inquiry and the immediate release of ships and civilians held in Israel.Turkey, which sponsored the aid cargo that comprised 750 activists including parliamentarians and former politicians, recalled its ambassador to Tel Aviv.Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, who has agreed to engage in U.S.-sponsored indirect talks with Israel last month, condemned the attack and called for forming an international committee to investigate the Israeli "crime" against the peace activists.A spokesperson for Abbas said that "this crime cannot be forgiven and the perpetrators must be brought to justice," stressing the necessity to lift the blockage Israel imposes on the seaside enclave.Meanwhile, Egypt decided on Tuesday to open Rafah border crossing with Gaza for the entry of humanitarian aid, one day after the international community widely and strongly condemned the Israeli blockade o
n Gaza.A Palestinian official with the deposed Hamas government said that Egypt informed the Palestinian side that the Rafah crossing, the only window for the Palestinians in Gaza to the outside world, will be open till further notice.The step, which has been demanded by Hamas for the past three years and hailed by President Abbas, spurred hundreds of Palestinians in Gaza to approach the terminal, although its gates are still shut down. However, the constant opening of the borders seems to be unexpected.In the meantime, Hamas bloc in the Palestinian Legislative Council urged for more solidarity campaigns to head to the strip with the aim of ending the siege."The flow of aid convoys aiming to break the siege must continue," the bloc said in a press release. "We must ensure to see this strategy going on," it stressed.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World Ne
ws Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic Political,SOCIAL ISSUESIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: EGY,GZ,ISR,TUR,USA
Geographic Name: Egypt,Gaza Strip,Israel,Turkey,United States,Africa,Middle East,Europe,Americas,North Africa,South Europe,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,CHINA,EAST AFRICA,SOMALIA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,AFRICA,MIDDLE EAST,ARAB STATES,PALESTINE,ISRAELIP
Region: Africa,Middle East,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T19:39:53Z --------------------
Title: Unattributed report: Guo Zhenyuan Says US Influence on Handling Cross-Strait Affairs Is Weakening
Journal: Zhongguo Tongxun She
Text:
Guo Zhenyuan is currently in Hong Kong to attend the "2010 Cross-Strait and Taiwan-Hong Kong Relations" symposium. He told the press that while we certainly must not ignore the US factor in resolving the cross-strait issue, we must also be aware of the United States' interference in the Taiwan issue.He said: the United States has been meddling itself with the Taiwan issue over the past several decades. The United States, to guard against, contain and interfere with China, regards the Taiwan issue an important aspect of its foreign policy toward China. Guo Zhenyuang said: fundamentally speaking, cross-strait relations are an issue between the two sides of the strait. Working with one heart, advancing with joint hands and doing away with interferences are the decisive factor that drives the peaceful development of cross-strait relations.Guo Zhenyuan analyzed: the main causes of the weakened US interferences are: 1) the strength and international influence that China has demonst
rated during the global financial crisis have reached the point where even the United States has to acknowledge. Although the two countries' combined national strength still differs greatly, the differences are reducing; 2) the United States' ability to interfere with cross-strait relations is weakening because it now faces the most serious situation after the Cold War. and 3) because of the historic changes of cross-strait relations and China-US relations this year, the United States' need and motive to interfere and meddle itself with the Taiwan issue have declined.(Description of Source: Hong Kong Zhongguo Tongxun She in Chinese -- PRC-owned press agency (China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalUrgent
City: Hong Kong
Geographic Code: CHN,HKG,TWN,USA
Geographic Name: China,Hong Kong,Taiwan,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,TAIWAN,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,HONG KONG,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T16:32:17Z --------------------
Title: Article by Fedor Lukyanov, chief editor of Russia in Global Affairs: "Regime of Traffic Lights"
Journal: GZT.ru
Text:
A colleague of his who studies the same issues in Beijing is wondering who will represent Kyrgyzstan at the SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organization) summit in June, and on what basis. China has an extreme dislike of anything resembling interference in anyone's internal affairs. But attendance at the session by Roza Otunbayeva, the interim prime minister and now president, would mean a recognition of her powers by the other participants, even though by no means everyone inside the country agrees with this.The April events in Kyrgyzstan were dubbed, from inertia, a "color revolution," but in actual fact they have nothing to do with that political model. The distinguishing feature of the "color revolutions" that took place in Eurasia in the first half of the 2000s (Serbia, Georgia, Ukraine, Kyrgyzstan) was the efficient mechanism for the legitimization of the new regime. The starting point for the wave of protests was a refusal by part of the elite and the population to recog
nize the election results. In the context of the discreditation of the incumbent regime, which was accused of mass vote-rigging, the role of arbiter basically fell to external forces -- European organizations (the OSCE, the Council of Europe, the EU) and Western public opinion. Their support for one of the sides determined the result.In the case of Kyrgyzstan-2, this pattern is absent. First, there were no elections, although the campaign to convene the Kurultay (assembly) at the end of March could be comparable, if you stretch a point. The leadership excluded opposition representatives from the process, and that served as a basis for rallying the dissenters. Second, and most important, there was no external factor with the opportunity to legitimize regime change.This has resulted in a dangerous and unstable situation exacerbated by the fact that the initiators of the coup have themselves abolished all the formally legitimate institutions, including the parliament. Rus
sia was clearly far from distressed at the overthrow of Bakiyev, but it does not possess a system of organizations whose opinions could give legitimacy to the revolutionary government. Hence Moscow's persistent calls for the speediest holding of elections and a return to the legal space. Here Russia hopes that the new government will be able to secure its own legitimacy through elections, although there is no certainty as to that. If the voting (parliamentary elections and a referendum on the appointment of Otunbayeva) is democratic, unpleasant surprises are possible, while if it is manipulated, then the preconditions will arise for a real "color revolution."As far as Western structures are concerned, their desire actively to intervene in such events has declined sharply. And this is not only because Bishkek is a long way away and nobody has any obvious stakes in the standoff there. Both the United States and the EU are mired in their own problems, and the desire to dis
seminate democratic ideals has declined steeply on the basis of the results of the preceding wave.In this sense Barack Obama's speech at the West Point Military Academy on Saturday is noteworthy; he set forth the principles of the new national security doctrine that will be published this week. The president named among the priorities support for democratic values throughout the world. However, he noted, the United States should do this primarily by its own example -- it should live according to these values, display commitment to the supremacy of the law and the Constitution, and improve its own democratic system. In other words, Washington does not intend to pin its hopes on intervention with the aim of changing the model of power in o ther countries.From the moment of the breakup of the USSR its territory was, tacitly but obviously, the subject of acute geopolitical rivalry. Moscow desperately tried to preserve at least some of its former assets, while the leading Wes
tern capitals regarded this space largely as a trophy for victory in the Cold War. Over this period the former Union republics, frequently exploiting opportunities offered by the battle between the grandees, set up their own statehoods. Now the question of their further development has arisen, and it transpires that the survival of autonomous states may be an even more complex task.Kyrgyzstan is also lucky that the current chairman of the OSCE is Kazakhstan -- a country with a very keen interest in stability among its neighbors. If a European capital had been in Astana's place, there might have been no coherent reaction at all, still less participation. The EU only spoke out somewhat feebly a few days later, when all the most important things had already happened.People have grown accustomed to regarding the post-Soviet space as a tasty morsel, which is understandable in the light of the rich natural resources. But now this part of the world is increasingly beginning to
resemble a heavy burden that the countries located there (or many of them, at least) are themselves unable to bear, while the great powers are either unwilling or unable. Even Ukraine, a large, potentially strong and important European power, finds itself in a situation where it has no one to turn to for economic aid except Moscow, despite the political risks of a one-sided orientation.Eurasia is the source of a large number of risks and opportunities in the 21st century, from regional conflicts in the "enlarged Middle East" to seats of highly dynamic economic growth in East Asia. The question of responsibility for the development of the most problematic parts of the continent, which undoubtedly include Central Asia, is raised only at the level of political rhetoric, if at all. The real politics of the major powers is dictated by the logic of rivalry. Russia is concerned to restore a "zone of privileged interests" where none of the other external forces would have a dec
isive say. China does not want to get involved in anything except the expansion of its economic influence. The United States under Obama has moved away from the aggressive advancement of its goals (energy goals, for instance), but looks at everything through the filter of its own objectives in Afghanistan, which are frequently linked to American domestic policy.The joint operation to "evacuate" Kurmanbek Bakiyev from southern Kyrgyzstan so as to avoid an escalation of internecine strife was an illustration of how Moscow and Washington are capable of collaborating in a place where relations were always competitive. After that, a special responsibility rests with Russia, but Moscow lacks the instruments and, apparently, any clear understanding of its own objectives. In principle a key role should be played by the CSTO (Collective Security Treaty Organization): International political activeness is always more convincing if it is backed up by a military component. However
, serious strain is evident within that organization. Some countries (Uzbekistan, Tajikistan) were very concerned at the change of position by Russia, which for the first time supported a change in the status quo in a neighboring country. And the Belarusian president is actually playing openly against Moscow, insisting on Bakiyev's legitimacy. It is curious that for the first time the main political obstacles to Russia's actions are connected not with the activities of rivals among the great powers but with the complex interweaving of the interests of the post-Soviet neighbors.Bishkek is by no means the most important of the post-Soviet capitals. However, Russia's ability elegantly to defuse the Kyrgyzstani situation will be an indicator to everyone as to whether Moscow is ready for a leadi ng role.(Description of Source: Moscow Gzt.ru -- Informative news website owned by metals magnate Lisin; not affiliated with the Gazeta.ru website; URL: http://gzt.ru/)Material in the
World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeader,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: RUS,KGZ,KAZ,USA
Geographic Name: Russia,Kyrgyzstan,Kazakhstan,United States,Eurasia,Americas,Central Eurasia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,KAZAKHSTAN,RUSSIA,USSR,AMERICAS,ASIA,EUROPE,KYRGYZSTAN,UKRAINE,EASTERN EUROPE,CENTRAL ASIAIP
Region: Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T15:48:11Z --------------------
Title: Unattributed report: "A Golden Phoenix From a Poor Village in Hubei -- Chinese Ambassador to the United States Zhang Yesui"
Journal: Zhongguo Tongxun She
Text:
Born into a poor family, Zhang has been through much hardship. Today, his home is a two-story house in Jiankang village in Tianmen, Yuekou town, Hubei Province. When he was a child, the area where the house was located was a completely different scene, marked by poverty.In those days, the Zhang family had to feed eight children, and that suggests Zhang Yesui had a difficult childhood. During the three years of natural disaster, Zhang, then aged seven or eight, survived by eating powdered tree leaves and congee made with wild vegetables.Zhang's school was two miles from his home. Like other rural village children, he had to rush back home after school every day to help his family make a living. In 1964, when Zhang was 11, he made it to Yuekou Middle School with the best academic results of all pupils in his village.Zhang's former language teacher, Li Renkang, now 69, remembers Zhang as a student who excelled in Chinese language and foreign languages. "He was particular respect
ful to teachers and was well disciplined. Yet he was a reliable and calm person, not the kind of student who shows his intelligence to the full." In 1970, Zhang, then 17, was recommended by the village to attend Beijing Foreign Studies University. He did not have any decent clothing for college. The father of his cousin Zhang Yekuo at once took off his jacket and offered it.After graduating from Beijing Foreign Studies University at the age of 22, Zhang was handpicked by the Foreign Ministry as a foreign language talent. He got to pursue further education at the London School of Economics (LSE) in the UK. Chen Naiqing, who later married Zhang, also went to the LSE that year, while foreign minister Yang Jiechi and vice minister Wang Guangya were enrolled a year earlier.Chen and Zhang were born in the same year. A Shandong native, she graduated from Dalian University of Foreign Languages and worked with the Chinese Embassy in the UK. In 2003, she was appointed Chinese ambassad
or to Norway, making her one of the few female ambassadors of China. Between 2007 and 2009, she was appointed special envoy on Korean Peninsula affairs and was responsible for DPRK affairs. A young man from a poor background with high-society connections, Zhang managed to fulfill his aspirations step by step through education.According to tradition, Zhang was regarded as a celebrity in his hometown and the pride of Tianmen, even though he was just an ordinary employee at the Foreign Ministry. However, no matter which official position he holds, his tendency to keep a low profile, nurtured during the time when he was a student, has never changed. Until three years ago, apart from the teachers and students of his alma mater, no one in his hometown was aware that Jiankang village in Yuekou town was the hometown of this "golden phoenix." Over the past 10 years, he has gone back home only three times because of his busy work schedule. Each time he went back, he stayed in his old
home. He just came and went quietly.Last September, Zhang, then representative of China to the UN and ambassador plenipotentiary, returned to Beijing to see his relatives. His cousin Zhang Yekuo saw him off at Wuhan Tianhe Airport. When the airport staff learned of his identity, they invited him to take a VIP passage and offered him personalized services. Yet he turned down the offers and insisted on going through security check just like other travelers.A mild-mannered man, Zhang excels in multilateral mediation. This will stand him in good stead to help China foster a better international environment.Zhang was a staff member at the Chinese embassy in the UK before being appointed deputy director general of the International Organizations and Conferences Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, director general of the Protocol Department, and then assistant foreign minister. In 2003, he was appointed vice minister of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and was responsible
for European affairs and policy research. He was later charged with arms control and disarmament. In 2008, he became the representative of China to the UN and ambassador plenipotentiary.(Description of Source: Hong Kong Zhongguo Tongxun She in Chinese -- PRC-owned press agency (China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeader,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Hong Kong
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,UNITED KINGDOM,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,EUROPE,WESTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T16:24:39Z --------------------
Title: The following are highlights of defense industry and procurement-related reports carried by the Israeli media between 1 and 31 May. To request additional processing, call OSC at (800) 205-8615, (202) 338-6735, or fax (703) 613-5735. For a copy of the video, contact GSG_GVP_VideoOps@rccb.osis.gov or the OSC Customer Center at (800) 205-8615. Selected video also available at OpenSource.gov.
Journal: Israel -- OSC Summary
Text:
reports on 3 May: "Defense electronics company Elbit Systems and information technology solutions developer Ness Technologies joint venture NessBit has won a $25-million contract to supply an information management system for the Israeli Air Force (IAF). The contract with the Defense Ministry is for work over the next four years. Elbit Systems and Ness Technologies will equally share the project, in the amount of $12.5 million each. NessBit was established in order to develop the unique technological capabilities required for such a project. Elbit Systems executive VP Bezhalel Machlis, and Ness TSG president Michael Zinderman said that the cooperation by two companies under the joint venture allowed a combination of diverse technological disciplines. The announcement of the deal comes a day after Elbit Systems announced a $50 million contract to supply UAVs to Israel's army." Slovak TV Launches Satellite Service on Amos Spacecomreports on 3 May: "Spacecom, the operator of the
Amos satellite fleet, today announced that Slovak Telekom's Magio TV has launched its satellite TV service on the Amos-3 satellite. Magio TV, under the T-Com brand, is the third European DTH (Direct-to-Home) service, and fourth overall, on the Amos satellite constellation, located at Spacecom's 4(deg)W prime orbital position. Slovak Telekom is a subsidiary of the global Deutsche Telekom group. Magio TV, which complements Slovak Telekom's IPTV and broadband Internet offerings, is now available to all of Slovakia as a stand-alone digital TV service or as part of the incumbent telecom's other services. It joins fellow DTH services Hungary's T-Home SatTV, Romania's Boom and Israel's Yes on Spacecom's Amos constellation." (Ramat Gan Space-Communication Ltd. in English -- Website of worldwide provider of broadcasting and communications services through Amos satellites) NICE Video Surveillance To Protect World Expo Globes Onlinereports on 5 May: "Video and voice transaction analys
is company NICE Systems said today its NICE IP video surveillance solution has been deployed as part of the overall security measures for the 2010 Shanghai World Expo. The expo is scheduled to be held from 1 May through 31 October 2010. The NICE IP video surveillance solution is part of the NICE security offering, which enables the capture of security, safety and operational data from multiple sensors and systems, including audio, video, radio, web, and more." Armor Manufacturer Deploys McKit Product Software Globes Onlinereports on 9 May: "Malam Team subsidiary McKit Systems has deployed a product life management (PLM) and CAD/CAM (computer aided design and manufacturing) solution at vehicle armor kits manufacturer Plasan Sasa. The project was estimated at NIS 1 million. Plasan manufactures, sells, and exports armor kits for civilian and military vehicles, ships, and aircraft. The company provides add-on armor kits for the world's largest vehicle manufacturers, so that the
armored car is delivered directly from the company from which it was bought." Elbit Systems, Rockwell JV Wins $80m in New ContractsGlobes Online reports on 11 May: "Elbit Systems and Rockwell Collins's joint venture Vision Systems International has won several new contracts worth over $80 million of systems for the US Navy and other customers. VSI will deliver its Joint Helmet Mounted Cueing System to Boeing Company for use in US Navy F-18 fighter-bombers, as well as for foreign customers. The system is used by pilots to cue onboard weapons and sensors against enemy aircraft and ground targets without the need to aggressively maneuver the plane or place the Head-Up Display in the field of view of the target. VSI will also supply its FAst Characterization Tools hardware to the US Navy. Deliveries of the systems will begin this year and continue through 2011." Orders Backlog Rises for Elbit Systems Globes Online reports on 13 May: "Defense systems contractor Elbit Systems achi
eved growth in its orders backlog and net profit for the first quarter, but also saw a drop in revenue and operating profit. The company also announced the distribution of a dividend of $0.36 per share on 7 June. Revenues fell 5.9% to $618.2 million for the first quarter from $656.9 million for the corresponding quarter of 2009. The company attributed most of the decrease to delayed orders for land vehicle systems and C4I systems, compared with the corresponding quarter. The company missed the analysts' consensus of $680.8 million revenue." IDF Central Command Begins Using Magna CameraIsrael Defense Forces reports on 13 May: "The Judea and Samaria Area Division of the IDF Central Command recently introduced the Magna to its services, a thermal camera system that provides intelligence information for soldiers serving in the operation room in the area. The new system, which was developed by Magna, a company in the Rotem Industrial Park in Dimona, was received this month by the
Yehuda (Territorial) Brigade around Hebron and is in the final stage of installation. In the future, the Magna system integration process is expected to expand to the entire Central Command, as well as at additional sites. 'It is a warning system that provides intelligence coverage over a specific area and provides a warning response to an intrusion. In addition, the system is scheduled to be installed at several sites in the area to help close possible infiltration routes,' says the Head of the Electronic Systems Department in the Ground Forces Command Technology Division, Maj. Oshri Itach." (Tel Aviv Israel Defense Forces in English -- Official website of the IDF Spokesman's Office) IMI Unveils 'Enchanted Spear' Precise RocketEnchanted Spear (photo: IMI) Israel Defense Forcesreports on 16 May: "Israel Military Industries (IMI) has developed an artillery rocket with a precise 40 km range. IMI reports that the new rocket, Enchanted Spear, is able to hit a target with a prec
ision of 10 meters. The new device also includes a directive system based on GPS, and an advanced navigation system that is based on a miniature rocket engine. In February 2010, IMI carried out a fire trial with Enchanted Spear at a range of dozens of kilometers, which achieved impressive data: The rockets hit very precisely, up to 10 meters from the target. The need for artillery assistance to ground forces became clear in recent years, especially during Operation Cast Lead when the IDF fired 7,500 shells as part of its ground operations. The Artillery Corps is planning to upgrade the accuracy of artillery shells in the near future. In the meantime, an officer at IDF Headquarters explained that the IDF can be expected to purchase precise artillery rockets in the coming years. The Enchanted Spear rocket is fired from the Pounder launcher, which was recently developed by IMI, and according to the company is considered to be at the technological forefront of artillery rocket l
aunchers. The rocket is able to carry warheads of different kinds, which can be adapted to operational needs. It is also built to hit and destroy targets on the ground, such as artillery batteries, headquarters and infantry centers of the enemy." NICE Systems Protects Los Angeles Port Globes Online reports on 17 May: "NICE Systems is installing its open platform situation management solution at the Port of Los Angeles. The company did not disclose the size of the contract. The NICE Situator will provide an integrated command and control platform to fuse, correlate and analyze information across disparate security systems. It will also improve inter-agency collaboration and response capabilities for the Port of Los Angeles, which will help improve the safety and security of passengers and continuity of operations." IAI Sells Stake in Amos Satellite Co. Globes Onlinereports on 17 May: "Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) has sold its entire stake in Spacecom Satellite Communicat
ions to Eurocom Group, owned by Sha'ul Elovitch. Spacecom operates the Amos communications satellites. IAI sold 2,425,000 Spacecom shares, amounting to 14.87% of the company, for NIS 167.3 million. The sale price was NIS 69 per share. The sale boosts Eurocom's holding in the company from 51.48% to 66.35%." Magnet System Installed in All IAF Bases Israel Defense Forcesreports on 17 May: "The Magnet system, which will streamline the operational activity of the IAF, has been installed and put into operation on all IAF bases. The Magnet presents a situation report of all IAF bases and includes a computerized operations log, replacing the manual system, which allows for faster data transfer. During security related events, the system displays the relevant areas, the number of injured, and the concentration of IAF forces, while every unit is able to update the situation on its base independently. The information is then transferred to central control posts and to the commanders of
the various units and departments of the IAF. In addition, the Magnet system can form a connection to radars and other detection means, allowing an alternative alert system for high-trajectory weapon fire towards IAF bases." IAI Reports Increased Backlog, Net Profit in Q1 Israel Aerospace Industrieson 17 May reports its "results for the first quarter of 2010: Company backlog at $9.4 billion, an increase of $1.6 billion since the beginning of the year (an increase of 20%); Net profit of $17 million, an increase of 13% compared to the first quarter of 2009; Sales at $769 million; Positive cash flow from current activities stands at $330 million." (Lod Israel Aerospace Industries in English -- Website of leading Israeli defense industry corporation) Eltics Unveils Thermal Stealth Suite for Combat Vehicles Defense Updatereports on 17 May: "Thermal stealth technology being developed by the Israeli company Eltics promises to render military vehicles, combat helicopters and even e
ntire naval surface ships invisible to thermal imaging surveillance sensors, targeting systems or missile seekers employing thermal sensors. The patented system, dubbed Black Fox, is designed to be applied as an add-on layer, on top of existing armor, or be embedded into the outer layer, comprising one layer in the 'onion ring' defensive concept of modern platforms. Black Fox is an active, adaptive multi-spectral stealth technology applicable to land, airborne and naval vessels. The concept has been in development since 2006 and was recently demonstrated in field experiments, demonstrating the ability to effectively blend parts of the platform into the background, while on the move." Click here to view a 2-minute video clip in wmv format, presenting the stealth technology. (Defense Update in English -- Website of UK-based online defense magazine edited by retired Israeli Army officers) Ukrainian Media Group Signs Agreement With Satellite Service Provider Spacecomreports on
17 May: "Spacecom, the operator of the Amos satellite fleet, today announced that U.A. Inter Media Group, Ukraine's national broadcaster and leading channel network, has signed a long term agreement to bring/move its satellite TV service to the Amos-3 satellite. Led by the country's most popular channel, ITV, Inter is shifting nine channels including Inter+, Enter, Enter Film, NTN, K1, K2, Mega and MTV Ukraine to the Amos platform." Israeli Desert Patrol Units Use New 'Extreme Mobility' VehicleZibar Mk II (photo: Defense Update) Defense Updatereports on 23 May: "A new Israeli all-terrain vehicle is on display at Eurosatory 2010 for the first time. The vehicle, 'Zibar Mk II' is the second generation of the Zibar M, an all-terrain light vehicle developed by Israel's top off-road vehicle specialist Ido OffRoad Center (IORC). According to Ido Cohen, owner and chief designer of the vehicle, the company has received significant orders for the vehicle and is gearing to expand its p
roduction lines, by teaming with local companies for manufacturing and marketing of the Zibar.So far more than 20 Zibar vehicles are operational. One of the applications currently operational overseas is the Mobile Support Vehicle (MSV) offered by Aeronautics Defense Systems. The MSV takes advantage of Zibar's extreme mobility, transporting a mast-mounted stabilized multi-sensor payload to locations inaccessible by other vehicles. MSV uses an 8-meter telescopic mast, concealed in the vehicle, carrying the stabilized multi-sensor payload or a scanning thermal imager (SPIDER), both delivered by Controp Precision Systems. Initial production versions of the MSV are operational with some desert patrol units in Israel and by foreign paramilitary and security organizations."Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Com
merce.
Descriptor: MilitaryProliferationTechnologyTELECOM,FINANCIAL AND COMMODITY MARKETS,MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION,PRODUCT APPLICATIONSIP
City:
Geographic Code: ISR,CHN,USA,SVK,UKR
Geographic Name: Israel,China,United States,Slovakia,Ukraine,Middle East,Asia,Americas,Europe,East Asia,North Americas,Central Europe
Region: Middle East,Asia,Americas,Europe
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T16:55:34Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua "Interview": "China Has Promising Growth Prospects: Economist"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
By Xinhua writer Fu YunweiBEIJING, June 1 (Xinhua) -- China has promising growth prospects and should not be blamed for world imbalances, says Danny Quah, a renowned British economist."Emergency financing that was placed in the Chinese economy to counter the downturn from the 2008 global financial crisis was the right thing...The imbalances is a global problem, not a China problem," said Quah, a professor at the London School of Economics and Political Science.China did the right thing in infusing its economy with fiscal stimulus, Quah said in a recent interview with Xinhua.He also declined to describe the ballooning real estate prices as a bubble, pointing out "the strong fundamentals" of China's economy.He said the expansion of China's housing construction will be proved useful eventually, given the fact that "China is still engaging in the task of moving hundreds of millions of people from rural areas to urban China to continue to power its manufacturing and industrial pro
gress.""So I would not describe it as a collapse of real estate bubble, we can look forward to a rationalization of housing and real estate prices," Quah said. "The improvement and expansion of housing stock will play an important role in continuing to move the Chinese economy forward.""I think Chinese fundamentals will continue to be strong. And a little bit of high inflation, as long as it doesn't break out into some kind of runaway high inflation, is probably no bad thing," he said. "We will get it under control again as the Chinese government did previously."On allegations that China deliberately keeps its currency RMB weak to obtain unfair advantages in trade with countries like the United States, Quah said people who draw such a false conclusion are misguided."The United States is running a trade deficit not just against China. It is running a trade deficit against almost 100 other countries," he said. "China is not unique in how it is exporting more to the United Stat
es than it's importing."The U.S. government was beginning to run a large trade deficit long before China's trade surpluses started grow, he added."If you take the ratio of China's bilateral trade surplus against the U.S. as a fraction of the U.S.' overall bilateral trade deficit against all of the countries, it has remained constant over the last 15, 20 years," Quah said.He said these facts clearly show that the appreciation of RMB will not end the U.S. trade deficit, instead it may produce unexpected repercussions upon the U.S. economy and the rest of the world.Quah said RMB appreciation would also force American consumers to purchase goods from other nations at higher expenses."Revaluation proponents should be reminded that manufacturers of the U.S. rely on the inputs from China," he said. "If China's commodities get more expensive, it would hurt the U.S. industry, and hundreds of thousands of jobs will be destroyed."When asked what is behind the world imbalances, Quah sai
d: "The direction of the causality I think is much more compelling from the behavior of the U.S. economy to the rest of the world than it is from China to the U.S. economy.""The inability of the dollar to adjust the world imbalance contributes much to the financial crisis," he said."If you believe this alternative of this pattern of causality, then how we fix the problem of trade deficit imbalances is to fix the U.S. economy," he added.Quah said the U.S. role in the world economy is no longer as optimistic as it was. Other parts of the global economy are actually growing faster and already having a much bigger role in the global economy. American consumers have to be more careful with their borrowing behaviors, he said."When they do that, I would argue, a more rational attitude toward savings and consumption. That would restore the world pattern of global balances," he said. "We would need other things as well, but I think that is the single largest cause for global imbalanc
es."Quah said the "global economy's center of gravity," a quantified indicator showing the global distribution of economic activities, has been moving 2,000 km eastwards for the past three decades, indicating the increasing importance of the East in the world economy.However, "it may take decades if not centuries to see a shift of leadership from the West to the East with the reconfiguration of political power and soft power paralleled with the economic power," he said.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International Economic,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,FOREIGN TRADE AND PAYMENTS,ECONOMIC STATISTICS,FORECASTSIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,UNITED KINGDOM,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,EUROPE,WESTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T16:49:31Z --------------------
Title: Unattributed Article: "Diplomatic Center of Gravity Shifting East, China's Pluralistic Friendship Consolidation"
Journal: Wen Wei Po Online
Text:
Qu Xing pointed out that, with the tight schedule in Wen Jiabao's trip, it can be said to be achieving multiple gains at one stroke. The countries he is visiting are distributed in the region around China, not only including the Eastern developed country of Japan, but also developing countries such as South Korea (ROK), Mongolia, and Myanmar. In addition, he also attended the third meeting of the leaders of China, Japan, and South Korea. Thus, during one high-level trip, he has integrated multiple missions and objectives, as well as taking into account the diplomatic strategic deployment in which "the major powers are the key, the surrounding region is foremost, developing countries are the foundation, and multilateralism is the stage."Qu Xing indicated that, against the backdrop of the international financial crisis, the position of the Asia-Pacific region in the overall international strategic situation has risen, and regional cooperation has also entered a critical develop
ment stage. He noted that everyone has generally increased the importance attached to and their investments in the said region, nor is China an exception. Unlike Europe and the United States, development in this region is full of vitality and potential, with abundant reserve strength. In particular, with the collective rise of developing countries such as the "Four Gold Bricks" (BRICs: Brazil, Russia, India, and China), their weight in the international economy is gradually rising and they are gradually becoming stakeholders with regard to resolving global problems. Omnidirectional Deployment, Not Favoring One To the Neglect of the OtherHowever, Qu Xing pointed out that, owing to historical legacy factors, there has been no end to hot-button issues in the Asia-Pacific region, and areas such as the Korean peninsula, the East China Sea, and the South China Sea, etc., involve the interests of each party, and there are still some significant variables in regional development. Ch
ina plans to play a constructive role in the region, protecting development opportunities, lowering security risks, and calling on everyone toseek common ground while accepting that differences exist until they can seek common ground and dispel the differences. He stressed that China will not favor one to the neglect of the other, but will shift the degree of importance attached to diplomacy with major powers such as the United States and Russia to Asia, strengthening the overall balance and continuing to enrich and improve its omnidirectional diplomatic deployment.Qu Xing indicated that, at the Shanghai World Expo, personnel at every level from the central authorities to local government departments are engaged in the work of diplomacy, either directly or indirectly, and it represents a major new development in Chinese diplomacy. Under the "World Expo diplomacy" platform, China will tend to be more multi-dimensional with regard to its diplomatic operations, and furthermore
will continue to play a "summit diplomacy" role, including taking part in the World Conference of Speakers of Parliaments, which is held every five years, and the G20 summit that will be held in June. He stated that, with the constant changes and improvements in science and technology, communications are becoming more convenient every day, while international relations are exhibiting a diversified development trend, not only not stopping at the bilateral summit diplomacy and the ministries of foreign affairs level, but rather involving even more ministries and commissions, with transnational and omnidirectional interactions, that is, a new trend of going from "international" to "transnational" development.(Description of Source: Hong Kong Wen Wei Po Online in Chinese -- Website of PRC-owned daily newspaper with a very small circulation; ranked low in "credibility" in Hong Kong opinion surveys due to strong pro-Beijing bias; has good access to PRC sources; URL: http://www.wen
weipo.com)Attachments:wwp0601b.pdfMaterial in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International EconomicInternational PoliticalLeader,INTERNATIONAL ISSUESIP
City: Hong Kong
Geographic Code: CHN,JPN,PRK,RUS,KOR,USA
Geographic Name: China,Japan,North Korea,Russia,South Korea,United States,Asia,Eurasia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,SOUTH KOREA,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:34:41Z --------------------
Title: Highlights: Taiwan Opinion 1 Jun 10
Journal: Taiwan -- OSC Summary
Text:
- According to a column in Chung-kuo Shih-pao by Chang Ching-wei, the KMT is facing an unfavorable situation in the upcoming five municipality elections. In the two municipalities in the south, the KMT has no winning chance at all. In the two municipalities in the north, the KMT is being challenged by the DPP's two strongest stars -- Su Chen-chang and Tsai Ing-wen. Recently, it is even being said that the KMT would not win easily in mid-Taiwan either. If both Su Chen-chang and Tsai Ing-wen fail in the elections, the probability for them to form a Su-Tsai ticket in the 2012 presidential election is high. However, if both of them win or if only one of them wins, the composition of the DPP's presidential ticket would be complicated. For the KMT, it is not necessarily true that it would lose the presidential election if it loses all the five municipality elections, but the candidacy of Ma Ying-jeou will be questioned. The DPP is now again advocating: "circumvent the central autho
rities through the localities." The slogan sounds great, the article says, but its force is not as strong as before because the DPP's image is no longer clean and fresh though it looks like it is recovering from the Chen Shui-bian scandal. On the other hand, the KMT should be alarmed by a phenomenon that the administrative performance of DPP local chiefs is generally regarded as better than that of the KMT people, the article says. (Taipei Chung-Kuo Shih-Pao (Internet Version-WWW) in Chinese -- Internet version of daily newspaper provides good coverage of political affairs, generally takes a pro-unification stance. Root URL as of filing time:http://www.chinatimes.com.tw/ http://www.chinatimes.com.tw ) "Debt Crisis Leads to War Risk"- According to a column in Chung-kuo Shih-pao by Nanfang Shuo, a country with a heavy debt may launch a war in a bid to cancel all the debts after winning the war, though people may not notice the situation. At present, the United States is in no
doubt the world's biggest debtor, and China has replaced Japan to become the biggest creditor nation. So, China fears war. Losing a war, China would also lose the chance to rise peacefully. Moreover, its credit may also therefore be canceled. The United States had made up stories to justify its invasion of Iraq, and the recent Ch'o'nan (Cheonan) event is also curious. Both North Korean leader Kim Jong Il and Iraq's Saddam Husayn were easily smeared, and war may therefore ensue. So, making the Ch'o'nan event end peacefully has become a big challenge for China. (Chung-kuo Shih-pao) "Yukio Hatoyama Will Step Down Soon"- According to an article in Lien-ho Pao by He Si-shen, Fu-jen University professor, Japanese Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama made the mistake of promising to overturn an agreement Japan had signed with the United States in 1996 over the relocation of a US base in Okinawa. The Yukio Hatoyama administration's replacement plan was turned down by the United States, and
in the process, Japan's attempt to strive for an equal relationship with the United States has again been proved to be a dream. Consequently, Yukio Hatoyama's approval rate dropped from 70 percent to less than 20 percent. In order to regain the people's trust before a parliamentary election, the ruling Democratic Party of Japan may have to replace its leader, the article says, and after the election, the Democratic Party of Japan will also adjust its line to the center-right in an effort to win over the support of conservative forces. (Taipei Lien-ho Pao (Internet Version-WWW) in Chinese - Website of a leading daily newspaper which consistently favors pan-blue politicians and issues. Root URL as of filing time:http://www.udnnews.com.tw/ http://www.udnnews.com.tw ) "Opening Songshan Airport for Rich Men Endangers National Defense"- According to an article in Tzu-yu Shih-pao by Chen Ching-tien, Taochiang Technology and Management College assistant professor, President Ma is g
oing to open Songshan Airport to entrepreneurs' private jets despite the Defense Ministry's reiteration that a direct air link with China through Songshan Airport will endanger national security. Moreover, by allowing entrepreneurs' private jets to use Songshan Airport, the government is actually using taxpayers' money to serve a handful of rich men. The situation does not conform to the principle of fairness and justice, the article says. (Taipei Tzu-yu Shih-pao -- Internet version of widely read Taiwan daily which supports Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) position and often exhibits a pro-independence bias, especially in its editorial and other opinion pieces. Root URL as of filing time:http://www.libetytimes.com.tw/ http://www.libetytimes.com.tw )Attachments:47380ED7422DE6FF002577350022BBA6.docMaterial in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be d
irected to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational Political,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,GOVERNMENTIP
City:
Geographic Code: TWN,USA,JPN,PRK
Geographic Name: Taiwan,United States,Japan,North Korea,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,TAIWAN,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,JAPANIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:56:04Z --------------------
Title: To request additional processing, call OSC at 1-800-205-8615 or 202-338-6735 or e-mail at EAG_Korea@rccb.osis.gov.
Journal: Press Selection List
Text:
Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeader,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTIP
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: PRK,KOR,USA
Geographic Name: North Korea,South Korea,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREA,CHINA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:18:17Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua: "Senior Chinese Political Advisor Meets Delegation of American Foreign Policy Council"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
BEIJING, June 1 (Xinhua) -- A senior Chinese political advisor Tuesday met with former U.S. National Security Advisor Robert McFarlane, who was in Beijing heading a delegation from the American Foreign Policy Council.China-U.S. relations had become one of the most important bilateral ties in the world, said Li Jinhua, vice chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) National Committee.China would like to work with the United States to implement the consensus of their state leaders, expand pragmatic cooperation, respect each other's core interests and properly handle their differences and sensitive issues, so as to continuously develop China-U.S. relations in a positive, cooperative and comprehensive manner, said Li.McFarlane said U.S.-China relations had a promising future, with increasing common interests and the cooperation areas beyond the bilateral scope.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for E
nglish-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational EconomicInternational Political
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:39:48Z --------------------
Title: ROK Daily: 'US Must Remain Strongly Involved in East Asia'
Journal: The Korea Times Online
Text:
The United States must enhance its stabilizing role in East Asia, at a time when the region faces a number of volatile situations and China has yet to show a "sense of responsibility" in dealing with the international community, a U.S. senator said Tuesday."The presence of the United States in East Asia has been an enormously valuable balancing force since the end of World War II," Sen. Jim Webb (D-Va.) told a forum at the Westin Chosun Hotel in Seoul. "It is vitally important for us to remain strongly involved, not simply military but economically and culturally (as well)."Webb, chairman of the Senate committee on East Asia and Pacific affairs, said volatile situations throughout the region, including those in Thailand, Myanmar and on the Korean Peninsula, call for the United States to take the role of "principled arbiter."Webb, who met with President Lee Myung-bak (Yi Myo'ng-pak) Monday to discuss the response to the Ch'o'nan (Cheonan) incident, departed for Thailand Tuesda
y to meet with leaders there. He will wrap up his Asian trip with a visit to Myanmar.His remarks came as Seoul prepares to bring the sinking of its Navy vessel Ch'o'nan (Cheonan), which it says was torpedoed by North Korea, before the U.N. Security Council. Support from Beijing, a permanent, veto-wielding member of the council, is seen as vital for Seoul to secure punitive measures there.Webb said the United States must encourage China, the North's last benefactor, to be "more open and overt" in approaching challenges on the Korean Peninsula."The Chinese government needs to actively assist in resolving these issues rather than sitting back and making bland statements, and maybe doing something behind the scenes," he said.Webb, who has travelled extensively in Asia as a government official and journalist, believes China's rapid economic emergence has not been balanced with a "proper sense of national responsibility" when it comes to its relations with other countries in the r
egion.The senator cited China's actions in the East and South China Seas, where Japan and Vietnam have each accused it of violating their sovereign rights, as examples of behavior unbefitting of a global leader.Webb said China's position on the Ch'o'nan (Cheonan) incident when it reaches the UNSC will be a barometer of its willingness to cooperate with the international community."It is a good opportunity for the rest of the world to observe and comment on whether China is proceeding in a mature fashion as a member of the international community," he said. "It's a test of whether it can participate among the leadership of the world community."In addition to maintaining security guarantees and encouraging cooperation from Beijing, Webb said the United States must increase its economic activity in the region.Webb vigorously advocated the timely ratification of the stalled Korea-U.S. FTA (KORUS FTA), saying it would "send a signal to the rest of the region about how we are work
ing together on many levels."The deal was signed three years ago but still awaits ratification by the legislatures of both countries. Washington has been reluctant due to what it views as lopsided auto trade and restricted shipments of American beef.The senator described the chances of the FTA's ratification before the U.S. midterm elections in November as "not good but not completely out of the question."Webb, after meeting with officials in Seoul, said he is "reinvigorated" to urge President Barack Obama and Senate leaders to approve the pact this year.(Description of Source: Seoul The Korea Times Online in English -- Website of The Korea Times, an independent and moderate English-language daily published by its sister daily Hanguk Ilbo from which it often draws articles and translates into English for publication; URL: http://www.koreatimes.co.kr)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from th
e copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderMilitaryInternational EconomicInternational Political
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: KOR,USA,MMR,CHN,PRK
Geographic Name: South Korea,United States,Burma,China,North Korea,Asia,Americas,East Asia,South East Asia,North Americas,INDO CHINA,THAILAND,SOUTH KOREA,SOUTHEAST ASIA,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T10:42:35Z --------------------
Title: This product lists selected reports carried in the Turkish Islamist press on 1 June. To request further processing, please contact OSC at (800) 205-8615, (202) 338-6735, or fax (703) 613-5735.
Journal: Turkey -- OSC Summary
Text:
Safak publishes a front-page report which slams "the pirates of Tel Aviv" for "turning six ships in the Freedom Flotilla (carrying humanitarian aid to Gaza) into concentration camps in international waters before the very eyes of the world" in an operation yesterday that "claimed the lives of some ten people and left as many as 50 others injured." The report also highlights Prime Minister Erdogan's remarks accusing Israel of committing an act of "state terrorism" in attacking the aid convoy for Gaza.Also front-paged is a report entitled "Israeli Involvement in Iskenderun Attack," which asserts that the terrorist attack on a naval base in Iskenderun yesterday is being described as a Mosad-aided operation intended to prevent the Turkish military from taking action against Israel's "terrorist" raid on the flotilla headed for Gaza.In a 592-word article entitled "To Those Who Want Concrete Evidence Against Israel" on page 8, Yeni Safak columnist Fehmi Koru, writing under the pseu
donym Taha Kivanc, criticizes certain commentators for refraining from commenting on what he describes as an obvious connection between the Israeli military operation against the aid convoy for Gaza and the terrorist assault on the naval base in Iskenderun the same day on the grounds that there is no "concrete information" to support such a connection. Koru claims that no country has a more objectionable track record than Israel as a state conducting secret operations worldwide.In a 322-word article entitled "Nobody, Nothing Could Appease Us" on page 11, Yeni Safak columnist Ibrahim Karagul asserts that Turkey will make Israel sorely regret ever having attacked the aid convoy for Gaza and that it will reject any Israeli statements citing extenuating circumstances for its act of "piracy." He describes the Israeli operation as one intended to "punish" Turkey for conducting policies that have challenged Israel's regional agenda, signing the latest uranium swap deal with Iran
, and establishing regional partnerships with countries like Syria. Karagul also cites Yeni Safak writer Hakan Albayrak among the "heroes" aboard the Turkish vessel attacked by Israel from whom they have not received word since the Israeli raid took place. (processing) (Istanbul Yeni Safak (Ankara edition) in Turkish - Daily targeting Islamic reformists; close to the ruling Justice and Development Party - URL:http://www.yenisafak.com http://www.yenisafak.com ) VakitUnder the banner headline, "Zionist Curs," Vakit carries a front-page report which blasts "rabid" Israeli troops for carrying out a "bloody" attack on the flotilla of relief aid for Gaza.Also front-paged is a report entitled "They Will Not Get Away With It," which highlights Prime Minister Erdogan's remarks announcing that Israel will not be able to "get away with" carrying out its latest act of "state terrorism."In a 420-word article entitled "How Turkey Needs To Respond to Israel" on page 3, Vakit columnist Abd
urrahim Karakoc makes a case for "responding in kind" to Israel's military operation against the aid convoy for Gaza. He describes Israel as a "rabid dog" that needs to be "quarantined" wherever it is spotted and caught and calls for a public invasion of the Israeli embassy in Turkey in retaliation for the attack on the aid flotilla. Vakitannounces in a short notice on page 7 that Mustafa Ozcan has been unable to submit his article today because he is among those detained in the "cruel" Israeli attack on one of the ships carrying relief supplies to Gaza.In a 476-word article entitled "Terrorist Israel Done for Now" on page 10, Vakit columnist Serdar Arseven asserts that Israel has "pissed on the wall of a mosque" (done something obviously unwise for which it will have to pay dearly, etc) in "killing Muslims from Anatolia taking relief aid to Muslims living in occupied lands." He claims that the attack on the aid convoy signals a major victory for Muslims in the sense that
the "civilian massacre" carried out by Israel will cause "Zionists" worldwide to keep a low profile from now on, adding that "any Jews who do not want to be brought to account together with terrorist Israel will have to disapprove of terrorist Israel" from now on.In a 1,017-word article entitled "Israel Will Drown in its Own Hatred and in the Blood That It Has Shed" on page 11, Vakit Editor-in-Chief Hasan Karakaya asserts that Turkey should suspend all military and economic treaties with Israel and sever its diplomatic ties with this country in response to the "worse-than-beastly" attack on the aid convoy for Gaza, adding that as a first reaction, Ankara should immediately declare the Israeli ambassador persona non grata. (processing)In a 554-word article entitled "We Have Been Shot, My People" on page 11, Vakit columnist Abdurrahman Dilipak criticizes the Israeli operation against the flotilla of humanitarian aid for Gaza as an act of "gross defiance" against Turkey, the I
slamic world, and humanity at large. He slams US President Barack Obama as well as British, Russian, and Chinese leaders, and regional Islamic governments for "retaining their silence" in response to the attack, adding that Turkey should do what it can to make the entire world understand that Israel has committed a crime against humanity. (Istanbul Anadolu'da Vakit (Internet Version-WWW) in Turkish - Islamic fundamentalist daily - URL:http://www.vakit.com.tr http://www.vakit.com.tr ) ZamanUnder the banner headline, "World up in Arms," Zaman carries a front-page report which highlights reactions from the international community to the Israeli attack on the aid convoy for Gaza.In a 524-word article entitled "Analyzing an Act of Piracy" on page 19, Zaman columnist Fikret Ertan censures the Israeli military operation against the aid convoy for Gaza as an unprecedented example of roguery and piracy. He also asserts that the Israeli attack was an accident waiting to happen fro
m the start and criticizes Turkish authorities for not adopting preemptive measures to protect the convoy such as by warning Israel about the consequences of a military operation beforehand.In a 501-word article entitled "Why the Pirate State Attacked" on page 23, Zaman columnist Ihsan Dagi asserts that Israel has lost both its moral and legal legitimacy as a result of its "calculated" attack on the aid convoy for Gaza. He argues that the attack is aimed at provoking Turkey into adopting sharp measures against Israel which will make Turkey seem incapable of carrying out its regional "peace mission" including its endeavors to broker a peaceful solution to the crisis over Iran's nuclear program. He goes on to claim that the Israeli attack is also intended to undermine Turkish Prime Minister Erdogan's rising regional popularity.In a 523-word article entitled "The First Day of a Dirty War" on page 23, Zaman columnist Mumtazer Turkone questions the aims of the latest "dirty war
" waged by the PKK against Turkey "apparently" in line with PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan's 28 May "warning" that a "medium-intensity war" should be expected after 31 May. Turkone argues that rather than having any political goals, the PKK's latest terrorist campaign is based on certain "tactical priorities" none of which have anything to do with the "Kurdish issue." He also claims that this "dirty war" is in the interests of nobody but the Ergenekon network. (Istanbul Zaman (Ankara Edition) in Turkish - moderate pro-Islamic daily supportive of Nurcu Sect leader Fethullah Gulen - URLhttp://www.zaman.com.tr http://www.zaman.com.tr ) Today's ZamanIn an 838-word article entitled "Pondering a Response to the Israeli Attack" on page 3, Today's Zaman columnist Abdullah Bozkurt refers to the attack on the aid convoy for Gaza as "a co lossal public relations disaster for Israel" that will strain Turkish-Israeli ties significantly. He also predicts that the Erdogan government will
find itself under increasing public pressure to react strongly to the Israeli attack. (processing)In a 665-word article entitled "Turkish Military Barracks Require Deeper Scrutiny" on page 4, Today's Zaman columnist Lale Kemal continues to warn the Government about the "inhuman, degrading treatment and punishment of conscripts" at certain military headquarters in Turkey. (processing)In a 753-word article entitled "On the Way to Gaza" on page 15, Today's Zaman columnist Ali Bulac links Israel opposition to the delivery of humanitarian aid to Gaza to the perception that allowing relief supplies to be shipped to Gaza "through Palestinian waters" will amount to recognizing a "two-state solution" to the Palestinian issue. (processing)In an 813-word article entitled "Israel Attacks in International Waters" on page 15, Today's Zaman columnist Hasan Kanbolat urges the Turkish public to hold only the "extremely right-wing Israeli government" responsible for the attack on the flotilla
carrying relief aid to Gaza and calls for support for "Israeli intellectuals" who stand for peace. (processing) (Istanbul Today's Zaman (Ankara Edition) in English - moderate pro-Islamic daily supportive of Nurcu Sect leader Fethullah Gulen - Root URL:http://www.todayszaman.com/tz-web http://www.todayszaman.com/tz-web ) Milli GazeteUnder the headline, "A Dog Looking for Trouble (Will Urinate on the Wall of a Mosque)," Milli Gazete publishes a front-page report which asserts that "terrorist" Israel's attack on "our ships in international waters" constitutes a "crime of war" according to the Geneva Convention as well as a casus belli.In a 297-word article entitled "Israel Shoots Humanity" on page 9, Milli Gazete columnist Abdullah Ozkan asserts that a failure by the international community to bring Israel to account over its treatment of the "heroes" on the relief vessels intercepted en route to Gaza will make nonsense of the peace messages issued by global leaders at various
platforms and prove the so-called "new international order" to be based on injustice and oppression.In a 364-word article entitled "Is This What 'Zero Problems' is About?" on page 13, Milli Gazete columnist Fatih Sertyuz cites the Turkish government's "cowardice" and "indifference" to the woes of the Palestinian people as the source of Israel's "audacity," as displayed most recently in the raid on the relief vessels bound for Gaza. He also argues that Israel's behavior has exposed the limits of the ruling AKP's policy of "zero problems with neighbors." (Istanbul Milli Gazete (Internet Version-WWW) in Turkish - Mouthpiece of the Felicity Party (SP), affiliated with Necmettin Erbakan's National View Organization - URL:http://www.milligazete.com http://www.milligazete.com )Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. o
f Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeaderMilitaryTerrorism,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,GOVERNMENTIP
City:
Geographic Code: TUR,ISR,GZ,USA,IRN,RUS,CHN
Geographic Name: Turkey,Israel,Gaza Strip,United States,Iran,Russia,China,Europe,Middle East,Americas,Eurasia,Asia,South Europe,North Americas,East Asia,MEDITERRANEAN,TURKEY,WESTERN ASIA,ASIA,EUROPE,MIDDLE EAST,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Europe,Middle East,Americas,Eurasia,Asia
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T10:05:15Z --------------------
Title: By People's Daily Online: "Test for new U.S. strategy in Afghanistan, Pakistan"
Journal: Renmin Ribao
Text:
According to the survey, the U.S. and NATO forces have not been so popular among local Afghans with the efforts to win their hearts over a period of time in the Multan and Pashtun areas of Balochistan especially Quetta; many Pashtuns there do not like to recognize the present Afghan government and but want the United States to hold reconciliation talks with Taliban leaders.Ahemide Rashid, a noted Pakistani expert on Taliban, said in his recent signed article that the return of Taliban leadership to Afghan politics is a most realist option though not the best way for the West as the United States and NATO presence cannot not sustain in a long-term point of view.A major operation U.S. Army soldiers launched in support of a planned US-Afghan attack on the largest Taliban controlled town in south Afghanistan in February was the first major attempt to implement the new strategy, and it was easy to seize the town of 80,000 people, almost 610 km southwest of Kabul, but it was very d
ifficult to foster the government's authority and development project among local people. Although NATO and Afghan forces have 15,000 troops at present, it is still hard for them to stem Taliban forces from re-accumulating strength nearby the town.To date, the current U.S. and NATO military deployment in Kandahar has almost completed and, in this context the Taliban spring offensive has been announced in May. Taliban militants attacked the main NATO Base in south Afghanistan in six days. ... The next day, dozens of Taliban militants attacked the main U.S. military base at Bagram Airfied, killing an American contractor in fighting that last more than eight hours... Such large facilities as Kandahar and Bagram are rare, and the two attacks in the same week show that the militants are capable of complex operations despite NATO military pressure. The Taliban forces have spread out beyond their heartland in the south in recent years to increasingly launch attacks countryside.Furt
hermore, with the expected U.S. and NATO military operations, Taliban forces will launch more assaults countryside to show their strength.(Description of Source: Beijing People's Daily Online in English -- Internet-only English version of Renmin Ribao, the daily newspaper of the CPC Central Committee. URL: http://english.peopledaily.com.cn)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International Political,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONSIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: AFG,CHN,PAK,USA
Geographic Name: Afghanistan,China,Pakistan,United States,Asia,Americas,South Asia,East Asia,North Americas,PAKISTAN,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,AFGHANISTAN,SOUTHERN ASIA,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,NATOIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T10:17:36Z --------------------
Title: Highlights: Taiwan KMT News 31 May-1 Jun 10
Journal: OSC Summary
Text:
http://www.cdnews.com.tw/ www.cdnews.com.tw) for 31 May-1 June 2010. Mainland China: All Preparations of Chiang-Chen Talks Are Made for Signing ECFA- Chen Yunlin, chairman of the Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits (ARATS), said arrangements for his fifth round of talks with Straits Exchange Foundation (SEF) Chairman Chiang Pin-kung are still undergoing, and all preparations at present are made for signing the cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA). Chen made the above remarks in attending the celebrations for the 20th founding anniversary of the Beijing Association of Taiwan Businesses and a forum on economic cooperation between Beijing and Taiwan on 31 May. As for the media report that the fifth round of Chiang-Chen talks is scheduled for 15 to 20 June, Chen replied vaguely that everything should be arranged properly and that the overall situation is still optimistic, but he did say that the Chiang-Chen talks will not coincide with the
cross-strait forum, which is scheduled for 19 to 25 June, as announced by Yang Yi, spokesman of the State Council's Taiwan Affairs Office, recently. Commenting on the media report on the time of the Chiang-Chen talks, Premier Wu Den-yih said on 31 May that the government will brief the public on the matter when the time is ripe. (http://www.cdnews.com.tw/cdnews--site/docDetail.jsp?coluid=106&docid=101179795 http://www.cdnews.com.tw/cdnews--site/docDetail.jsp?coluid=106&docid=101179795 ;http://www.cdnews.com.tw/cdnews--site/docDetail.jsp?coluid=107&docid=101179726 http://www.cdnews.com.tw/cdnews--site/docDetail.jsp?coluid=107&docid=101179726) Lien Chan: Taiwan, Mainland China Cannot Shun Political Issues- In an interview with the Chung-kuo Shih-pao on 31 May, KMT Honorary Chairman Lien Chan said "that is it" for cross-strait economic issues, but both sides of the strait cannot shun political issues in the future. In view of the fact that the Ma administration is still not rea
dy to have political dialogs with Beijing, Lien said the state leader should be responsible for the matter and face it, whether he wants to hold such talks or not. While political consultations across the strait are unavoidable, Lien Chan disclosed that some tangible and intangible early work has been started, and academic circles and professionals have been engaged in the discussion of topics nobody wanted to touch on in the past. "This is a fact, not just a wish," Lien said. Lien expressed his support for the ECFA, but facing the green camp's plan to obstructing the signing of the ECFA via a referendum, Lien disclosed that many Chinese officials visiting Taiwan had complained to him privately that mainland China had made so many concessions to Taiwan, that the ECFA has become something like an "unequal treaty" between the two sides. (http://www.cdnews.com.tw/cdnews--site/docDetail.jsp?coluid=107&docid=101179932 http://www.cdnews.com.tw/cdnews--site/docDetail.jsp?coluid=107
&docid=101179932 ;http://www.cdnews.com.tw/cdnews--site/docDetail.jsp?coluid=107&docid=101179930 http://www.cdnews.com.tw/cdnews--site/docDetail.jsp?coluid=107&docid=101179930 ;http://www.cdnews.com.tw/cdnews--site/docDetail.jsp?coluid=107&docid=101179931 http://www.cdnews.com.tw/cdnews--site/docDetail.jsp?coluid=107&docid=101179931) TAITRA Head, KMT Deputy Secretary General Hail 20th Anniversary of Beijing Association of Taiwan Businesses- Speaking at a ceremony marking the 20th founding anniversary of Beijing Association of Taiwan Businesses on 31 May, Wang Chih-kang, chairman of the Taiwan External Trade Development Council (TAITRA), said the TAITRA plans to open sales centers for Taiwan goods in many cities in mainland China, which will be an important part of its strategy to market Taiwan products. According to the TAITRA, a sales center for Taiwan goods in Nanjing will start operation in mid-September and another one in Beijing will start test operation by the end of S
eptember. In a separate report by the China News Service, Zheng Lizhong, deputy director of the State Council's Taiwan Affairs Office, and KMT Deputy Secretary General Chang Jung-kung also spoke at the ceremony. Chang said Taiwan businesses' development in mainland China is the extension of Taiwan's economic strength, and only when both sides of the strait enjoy harmonious development in their relations, can Taiwan businesses grow bigger in mainland China. ARATS Chairman Chen Yunlin also attended the ceremony. According to CNA 's report, KMT Honorary Chairmen Lien Chan and Wu Poh-hsiung, and Beijing Mayor Guo Jinlong sent congratulatory messages to the ceremony, while the China News Service report also mentions KMT Chairman Ma Ying-jeou and SEF Chairman Chiang Pin-kung among those sending congratulatory messages. (http://www.cdnews.com.tw/cdnews--site/docDetail.jsp?coluid=107&docid=101179866 http://www.cdnews.com.tw/cdnews--site/docDetail.jsp?coluid=107&docid=101179866 ;http
://www.cdnews.com.tw/cdnews--site/docDetail.jsp?coluid=107&docid=101179813 http://www.cdnews.com.tw/cdnews--site/docDetail.jsp?coluid=107&docid=101179813) MOEA Official Says Content of ECFA More Important Than Time of Signing- Commenting on the media report that the fifth round of Chiang-Chen talks will be held in Shanghai to sign the ECFA, Bureau of Foreign Trade Director-General Huang Chih-peng, who had avoided talking about the ECFA openly, told the CNA on 31 May that while it remains the negotiating team's objective to complete the signing of the ECFA at the Chiang-Chen talks in June, the content of the ECFA is more important than the time of its signing. He stressed that Taiwan will not sign the ECFA until both sides come to a rational result. Huang would not confirm whether it was true that the Chinese side did not agree to include Taiwan's machine tool products and some petrochemical products into the early harvest list, but well-placed sources said that the Chinese s
ide had been unable to accept the explanation that competitors of Taiwan's high- and mid-end machine tool products are Japanese, American, and European makers, not Chinese manufacturers making low-end products. (http://www.cdnews.com.tw/cdnews--site/docDetail.jsp?coluid=107&docid=101179796 http://www.cdnews.com.tw/cdnews--site/docDetail.jsp?coluid=107&docid=101179796) Foreign Minister: International Law Not Applicable to Japan's Action of Redrawing ADIZ- Japan's plan to redraw its Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) west of its Yonaguni Island is "unacceptable," Foreign Minister Yang Chin-tien told the legislature on 31 May. However, he also said that current international law does not govern the demarcation of the ADIZ, and a country can make its own decision based on its domestic law. Yang said that although Japan can redraw the ADIZ unilaterally according to its own law, Taiwan, as its neighboring country, should state its stand clearly, and the Ministry of Foreign Aff
airs (MOFA) had told Japan it was unacceptable after the Ministry of National Defense studied the issue and informed the MOFA of its opinion. Commenting on a report that the United States has agreed with Japan about its plan to redraw the ADIZ, Yang said Taiwan and the United States had not contacted each other over the issue. (http://www.cdnews.com.tw/cdnews--site/docDetail.jsp?coluid=108&docid=101179125 http://www.cdnews.com.tw/cdnews--site/docDetail.jsp?coluid=108&docid=101179125) TSU Accuses Government of Misleading over ECFA Referendum- The government is misleading the public by saying that the petition for a referendum on the ECFA should not be approved, as it involves issues on "taxation" and "investment," Taiwan Solidarity Union (TSU) Chairman Huang Kun-hui told domestic and foreign media at a press conference on 1 June. He said that KMT high-ranking officials held an emergency meeting on the previous day and decided to block the referendum petition, as the Referendu
m Review Commission (RRC) is set to announce its ruling on whether to approve the petition on 3 June. Huang called on RRC members to exercise their power independently and based on their conscience and professionalism. In refuting government officials' argument that a referendum on the ECFA should not be approved, because it involves the issues of "taxation" and "investment," Huang said the government had contradicted itself, for it had held a referendum on whether to introduce casinos into Penghu, an issue also involving taxation and investment. Former vice president Annette Lu said members of the World Trade Organization (WTO), such as Taiwan and China, should sign free trade agreements; the international community will think Taiwan no longer insists on its sovereignty, if President Ma Ying-jeou signs the ECFA with Beijing. (http://www.cdnews.com.tw/cdnews--site/docDetail.jsp?coluid=107&docid=101180250 http://www.cdnews.com.tw/cdnews--site/docDetail.jsp?coluid=107&docid=10
1180250)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeader,FOREIGN TRADE AND PAYMENTS,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City:
Geographic Code: TWN,CHN,JPN,USA
Geographic Name: Taiwan,China,Japan,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,TAIWAN,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,JAPAN,WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATIONIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T10:16:01Z --------------------
Title: To request additional processing, call OSC at (800) 205-8615, (202) 338-6735; or fax (703) 613-5735; or email: oscinfo@rccb.osis.gov.
Journal: Renmin Ribao Overseas Edition
Text:
(Description of Source: Beijing Renmin Ribao Overseas Edition in Chinese -- daily newspaper of the CPC Central committee targeting Overseas Chinese audiences (People's Daily Overseas Edition))Attachments:rmv0531b.pdfMaterial in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic EconomicInternational EconomicInternational Political,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,FORECASTSIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T10:17:39Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua: "DPRK Accuses U.S. of Straining Situation on Korean Peninsula"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
PYONGYANG, June 1 (Xinhua) -- The Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) on Tuesday accused the United States of straining the situation on the Korean Peninsula, the official KCNA news agency reported.A commentary carried by Rodong Sinmun said the United States, regarding the sinking of "Cheonan" as "a golden opportunity to ignite the second Korean War," is aimed at "internationalizing sanctions against the DPRK and using South Korea as a servant for carrying out its Asian strategy.""It is clear that the case is a product of the moves to justify the permanent presence of the U.S. forces in South Korea," the commentary said.The case of the warship sinking also helped Washington settle the controversial issue of the U.S. military base in Japan's Futenma, it added.The commentary warned that the anti-DPRK campaign of the U.S. and South Korean authorities had created a "touch-and-go situation" on the peninsula and put the process of denuclearizing the peninsula "on the verge
of collapse.""Cheonan," a South Korean naval ship with 104 crew members onboard, sank on March 26 near the maritime border with the DPRK after an unexplained explosion, killing 46 sailors.South Korea released the results of a multinational investigation on May 20, which concluded that "Cheonan" was torpedoed by a DPRK submarine.The DPRK vehemently rejected the accusation and warned that any retaliation would lead to an "all-out" war.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: EnergyEnvironment
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: JPN,KOR,USA
Geographic Name: Japan,South Korea,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,SOUTH KOREA,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T10:05:16Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua: "Afghan Government Tightens Security Ahead of Peace Jirga"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
KABUL, June 1 (Xinhua) -- The government of Afghanistan has beefed up security measures ahead of opening a national peace conference.The National Consultative Peace Jirga or assembly is scheduled inaugurating on Wednesday."The full proof security arrangements have been put on place," Gul Aqa Ahadi the spokesman for Peace Jirga told Xinhua on Tuesday, but he did not provide more information.Aimed at finding ways and means to end the protracted war and ensure durable peace in the country, some 1,600 people including tribal chieftains, legislators, government officials and social figures from across the country are going to attend the three-day Jirga.According to local media reports, security has been tightened as over 12,000 security personnel have been deployed to sensitive places and hilltops surrounding the venue held inside a giant tent.All schools and government departments will remain closed on Wednesday and Thursday in the capital as part of security measures, officials
said.However, Taliban militants in a statement sent to media on Tuesday described the Consultative Peace Jirga as phony and vowed to continue Jihad or holy war against United States and its allies in Afghanistan.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic Political,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: AFG,USA
Geographic Name: Afghanistan,United States,Asia,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,AFGHANISTAN,CHINA,WESTERN ASIA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T08:37:07Z --------------------
Title: AFP: Russian Experts To Review Findings of Investigation Into ROK Warship Sinking
Journal: AFP
Text:
(Description of Source: Hong Kong AFP in English -- Hong Kong service of the independent French press agency Agence France-Presse)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International EconomicInternational PoliticalLeaderMilitary,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Hong Kong
Geographic Code: CHN,JPN,PRK,RUS,KOR,USA
Geographic Name: China,Japan,North Korea,Russia,South Korea,United States,Asia,Eurasia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,RUSSIA,USSR,AMERICAS,ASIA,SOUTH KOREA,EUROPE,NORTH KOREA,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Asia,Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T07:13:34Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua: "Indonesia Exports Surge in April"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
JAKARTA, June 1 (Xinhua) -- Indonesia's exports in April increased significantly by 42.56 percent to 12.05 billion U.S. dollars from that of the same period last year, the National Statistic Bureau announced here Tuesday.The rise was contributed by the increase of non-oil-and-gas exports by 36.79 percent and oil-and-gas exports by 75.65 percent, head of the bureau Rusman Heriawan told a press conference here.Japan, followed by the United States and China has bought most of Indonesia's products in April.Indonesia's exports are seen to rebound at 15.8 percent this year, finance ministry has said, after decreasing by 14.98 percent to 116.49 billion U.S. dollars in 2009.On concern of the crisis in Greek, Heriawan said that as long as the economy in three countries in the territory, Germany, French and the United Kingdom, is still strong, the crisis would not significantly impact on Indonesia's exports to Europe, which are account of 11.4 percent.On import, it surged by 71.98 perc
ent to 11.53 billion U.S. dollars in April of this year from that of the same period last year, the head of the agency said."Most of the import is comprised of food and raw material for industry," he said.China, followed by Japan and Singapore is the most contributive country on Indonesia's imports in the first four months of this year.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International Economic,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,FOREIGN TRADE AND PAYMENTSIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,DEU,IDN,JPN,SGP,GBR,USA
Geographic Name: China,Germany,Indonesia,Japan,Singapore,United Kingdom,United States,Asia,Europe,Americas,East Asia,South East Asia,North Europe,North Americas,SOUTHEAST ASIA,INDONESIA,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T07:09:29Z --------------------
Title: Yonhap headline: "China Helps Reduce Military Tensions on Korean Peninsula: Analyst" by Kim Young-gyo
Journal: Yonhap
Text:
(Description of Source: Seoul Yonhap in English -- Semiofficial news agency of the ROK; URL: http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderProliferationInternational EconomicMilitaryInternational Political
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: CHN,JPN,PRK,RUS,KOR,USA
Geographic Name: China,Japan,North Korea,Russia,South Korea,United States,Asia,Eurasia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREA,CHINA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T06:21:50Z --------------------
Title: Report by Llanesca T. Panti: Chinese envoy urges diplomacy in Korean crisis
Journal: The Manila Times Online
Text:
China's Ambassador to the Philippines Liu Jianchao has cautioned against using violence in dealing with the Korean peninsula rift, saying that both North and South Korea should exercise self restraint.Liu noted that while China has been very concerned about the violence in inter-Korean maritime border that led to the March 26 sinking of South Korea's patrol vessel Cheonan, it would take action in easing the tension there through diplomacy."We have to exercise outmost restraint, refrain from doing things that could make the situation more complicated than it already is," Liu told journalists in a recent press briefing.China, a known ally of North Korea, earlier stopped short of slapping sanctions against Pyongyang.North Korea has already threatened to wage an all-out war against South Korea should Seoul insist on its charge that Pyongyang fire a torpedo at the 1,200-ton Cheonan that led to the ship's sinking and the death of its 46 crewmen, as reported by the international tea
m of civilian and military investigators.Pyongyang has angrily denied Seoul's accusations, but maintained that ships from South Korea are intruding into its waters.In easing such tension, Liu noted that China would like North Korea to engage in dialogue by going back to the Six-Party talks that was formed after Pyongyang walked out of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty in 2003.The six-party talks that used to include the two Koreas, Japan, United States, China and Russia sought to come up with a peaceful solution to heightened international community concerns resulting from North Korea's nuclear weapons program. Pyongyang, however, left the talks in April 2009 after the United Nations (UN) condemned its failed satellite launch conducted in the same month."We are always there to convince North Korea to go back to the six party talks. It has proven that it is the best way to move forward. It is very, very important that parties should have flexibility and goodwill," Liu poin
ted out.Earlier, the Philippines strongly condemned the acts of provocation that threaten regional security and peace and stability in the Korean Peninsula and has called for adherence to international norms and codes of conduct, as well as complying with UN Security Council Resolutions 1874 and 1718.The said UN resolutions impose further economic and commercial sanctions on North Korea and allows UN member states to search North Korean cargo in light of the underground and claimed nuclear test conducted by the communist state in 2009 and 2006.(Description of Source: Manila The Manila Times Online in English -- Website of one of the Philippines' oldest privately owned newspapers. Owner Dante Ang is known to have worked closely with Arroyo ever since she was a senator. Circulation: 187,446; URL: http://www.manilatimes.net/)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquirie
s regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International Political
City: Manila
Geographic Code: PHL,CHN,KOR,PRK,JPN,USA,RUS
Geographic Name: Philippines,China,South Korea,North Korea,Japan,United States,Russia,Asia,Americas,Eurasia,South East Asia,East Asia,North Americas,SOUTH KOREA,SOUTHEAST ASIA,NORTH KOREA,CHINA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,PHILIPPINES,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas,Eurasia
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T06:02:34Z --------------------
Title: AFP: China Bank Adviser Says Property Woes More Severe Than US
Journal: AFP
Text:
(Description of Source: Hong Kong AFP in English -- Hong Kong service of the independent French press agency Agence France-Presse)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic EconomicInternational Economic,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,MONETARY POLICY,REGULATIONIP
City: Hong Kong
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Friday February 5, 2010 T13:58:08Z --------------------
Title: Updated version: refiling to clear non-acknowledgement of item; Report by Hwang Doo-hyong: "U.S., S. Korea Under Discussion on Ways Against N. Korean Missile Attack: Official"
Journal: Yonhap
Text:
(Description of Source: Seoul Yonhap in English -- Semiofficial news agency of the ROK; URL: http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: ProliferationInternational PoliticalMilitary,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRSIP
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: KOR,PRK,USA,RUS,CHN,JPN
Geographic Name: South Korea,North Korea,United States,Russia,China,Japan,Asia,Americas,Eurasia,East Asia,North Americas,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREAIP
Region: Asia,Americas,Eurasia
-------------------- Friday February 5, 2010 T12:19:18Z --------------------
Title: This Year's 1St Launch Of Block Of 3 GLONASS Sats Planned Mar 2
Journal: ITAR-TASS
Text:
intervention)MOSCOW, February 5 (Itar-Tass) - The first in the current year launch of a block of 3 satellites of the GLONASS global positioning system is planned for March 2 from the Baikonur cosmodrome, the press service of the Yuzhny space centre said on Friday.The launch of the 3 GLONASS-M satellites will be carried out with the use of the Proton-M rocket with the DM-3 upper stage."At present there are two GLONASS-M spacecraft in Baikonur," the press service specified. "The first of them is fully ready for the flight and is in a stow position. The second spacecraft is undergoing pneumatic and electrical tests, the propellant units are being installed on its propulsion system today. The launch of the Proton-M carrier rocket with the 3 GLONASS-M spacecraft is planned for March 2," the service noted.Head of the Russian Federal Space Agency (Roskosmos) Anatoly Perminov said earlier that three launches of three spacecraft of the GLONASS system in each will be carried out this y
ear, that is 9 spacecraft will be launched.The Central Research Institute of Machine Building (TSNIIMASH) said that as of February 5 "the system's orbital cluster has 22 satellites, 19 of them are in use, one - under temporary maintenance and two are at the stage of withdrawal from the system."GLONASS (GLObal NAvigation Satellite System in English) is a radio-based satellite navigation system, developed by the former Soviet Union and now operated for the RF government by the Russian Space Forces. It is an alternative and complementary to the United States' Global Positioning System (GPS), the Chinese Compass navigation system, and the planned Galileo positioning system of the European Union (EU).Development on the GLONASS began in 1976, with a goal of global coverage by 1991. Beginning on 12 October 1982, numerous rocket launches added satellites to the system until the constellation was completed in 1995. Following completion, the system rapidly fell into disrepair with the
collapse of the RF economy. Beginning in 2001, Russia committed to restoring the system, and in recent years has diversified, introducing the Indian government as a partner, and accelerated the program with a goal of restoring global coverage by 2009.GLONASS was developed to provide real-time position and velocity determination, initially for use by the Soviet military for navigation and ballistic missile targeting. It was the Soviet Union's second generation satellite navigation system, improving on the Tsiklon system which required one to two hours of signal processing to calculate a location with high accuracy. By contrast, once a GLONASS receiver is tracking the satellite signals, a position fix is available instantly. It is stated that at peak efficiency the system's standard positioning and timing service provide horizontal positioning accuracy within 57-70 meters, vertical positioning within 70 meters, velocity vector measuring within 15 cm/s, and time transfer withi
n 1 .875s (all within 99.7% probability).A fully operational GLONASS constellation consists of 24 satellites, with 21 used for transmitting signals and three for on-orbit spares, deployed in three orbital planes. Each satellite is identified by a "slot" number, which defines the corresponding orbital plane and the location within the plane; numbers 1-8 are in plane one, 9-16 are in plane two, and 17-24 are in plane three.A characteristic of the GLONASS constellation is that any given satellite only passes over the exact same spot on the Earth every eighth sidereal day. However, as each orbit plane contains eight satellites, a satellite will pass the same place every sidereal day.As with GLONASS' predecessor program, Tsiklon, GLONASS satellites are developed under the leadership of the JSC Information Satellite Systems (formerly called NPO PM), with the assistance of the Institute for Space Device Engineering and the Russian Institute of Radio navigation and Time. Serial prod
uction of the satellites is primarily accomplished by the company PC Polyot.Over the three decades of development, the satellites themselves have gone through numerous revisions, separated here as generations. The name of each satellite was Uragan (English: hurricane), followed either by a number for operational satellites or by an acronym GVM (English: size weight dummy) for test satellites. All Uragan satellites had a GRAU designation 11F654, and each of them also had the usual ordinal "Cosmos-NNNN" designation.The true first generation of Uragan (also called Glonass) satellites were all 3-axis stabilized vehicles, generally weighing 1,250 kg and were equipped with a modest propulsion system to permit relocation within the constellation. .The second generation of satellites, known as Uragan-M (also called Glonass-M), were developed beginning in 1990 and first launched in 2001.The third generation satellites are known as Uragan-K (also called Glonass-K) spacecraft. These sa
tellites are designed with a lifetime of 10 to 12 years, a reduced weight of only 750 kg, and offer an additional L-Band navigational signal. They entered service in 2009.In December 2005, Vladimir Putin gave Roskosmos and the Defence Ministry the task to accelerate the restoration of the orbital cluster of the GLONASS system.(Description of Source: Moscow ITAR-TASS in English -- Main government information agency)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalLeaderInternational PoliticalMilitary,GOVERNMENT,PRODUCT APPLICATIONSIP
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: RUS,CHN,IND,USA
Geographic Name: Russia,China,India,United States,Eurasia,Asia,Americas,East Asia,South Asia,North Americas,EUROPE,RUSSIA,USSR,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Eurasia,Asia,Americas
-------------------- Wednesday September 30, 2009 T08:23:03Z --------------------
Title: To request additional processing, call OSC at (800) 205-8615, (202) 338-6735; or fax (703) 613-5735; or email: oscinfo@rccb.osis.gov.
Journal: Liaowang
Text:
(Description of Source: Beijing Liaowang in Chinese -- weekly general affairs journal published by China's official news agency Xinhua, carrying articles on political, social, cultural, international, and economic issues)Attachments:lw0921d.pdfMaterial in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: EnergyInternational EconomicInternational Political,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: USA
Geographic Name: United States,Americas,North Americas,CHINA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Americas
-------------------- Tuesday September 29, 2009 T11:51:54Z --------------------
Title: As of 1040 GMT, monitored PRC media have not been observed to report the following
Journal: AFP
Text:
officials on Tuesday amid a flurry of diplomatic activity on North Korea's nuclear programmes, Beijing announced, but neither side provided details of the talks.US Deputy Secretary of State James Steinberg met Chinese foreign ministry officials including Wu Dawei, China's envoy to six-nation negotiations on North Korean disarmament, a foreign ministry spokeswoman said.Steinberg was due to meet later Tuesday with Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi, spokeswoman Jiang Yu added.A spokesman at the US embassy said Steinberg would leave Beijing late in the day, without providing any details of his meetings in the Chinese capital.The US envoy's visit comes amid increasing signs of a possible resumption of the six-nation talks following a series of conciliatory gestures by Pyongyang.Speculation over the future of the talks received a further boost on Monday when China confirmed that Premier Wen Jiabao would visit North Korea next week.Steinberg said on Monday during a stop in Malaysia that
Wen's visit would send a "clear message" to the North on the need to return to the negotiating table.The six-party forum hosted by China also includes the two Koreas, Japan, Russia and the United States.North Korea quit the disarmament forum in April in protest at United Nations censure of its long-range rocket launch.In May it conducted its second atomic weapons test, incurring stronger UN sanctions supported even by China, its closest ally.The hardline communist state is pressing for direct talks with Washington to end the nuclear standoff.But this month leader Kim Jong-Il (Kim Cho'ng-il) appeared to leave the door open for a return to six-party negotiations, telling a visiting Chinese envoy his country was willing to engage in bilateral and multilateral talks.(Description of Source: Hong Kong AFP in English -- Hong Kong service of the independent French press agency Agence France-Presse)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. P
ermission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: UrgentInternational PoliticalProliferationLeader,INTERNATIONAL ISSUESIP
City: Hong Kong
Geographic Code: CHN,USA,PRK
Geographic Name: China,United States,North Korea,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,NORTH KOREA,CHINA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday September 21, 2009 T08:33:23Z --------------------
Title: Unattributed article from the "Taiwan" page: "Sun Moon Lake Swim Draws a Record Number of People"
Journal: The China Post Online
Text:
PAGE:http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/local/nantou/2009/09/21/225487/Sun-Moon.htm http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/local/nantou/2009/09/21/22548 7/Sun-Moon.htmTITLE: Sun Moon Lake swim draws a record number of peopleSECTION: TaiwanAUTHOR:PUBDATE: 2009-09-21(CHINA POST) - NANTOU, Taiwan -- A record number of people from home and abroad took part in the annual mass swim across the scenic Sun Moon Lake in central Taiwan Sunday, with long lines of colorful swim caps dotting the clear lake.Premier Wu Den-yih, who initiated the event in 1983 during his tenure as Nantou County magistrate, kick-started this year's swim with a brief speech, wishing every participant good health and happiness.Wu also conveyed President Ma Ying-jeou's best wishes for a safe and smooth event. The health-conscious president has taken part in the swim three times in the past.After firing the start gun to get the swimmers going, Wu left the site and went on an inspection of certain reconstruction projec
ts in the mountainous central county that were launched after the massive flooding and landslides caused by Typhoon Morakot swamped the area early last month.Now in its 27th year, the cross-Sun Moon Lake swim drew 25,888 local and foreign participants this year, a new record in the event's history, organizers said.Among the swimmers, 296 were physically disabled and 1,545 were from abroad, including 1,200 from China alone.The swim started at Chaowu Wharf and ended at Ita Thao Wharf, covering a distance of about 3,300 meters.To avoid overcrowding of the swimming lanes, five time slots were allocated, and in each slot the participants were divided into several groups.The physically challenged swimmers were allowed to set off first, and then half an hour later, the first group of other swimmers were allowed to follow up.On average, it takes about 90 minutes to two hours to complete the course, but more skillful swimmers can finish in 40-60 minutes, organizers said.The Sun Moon
Lake swim, which began as a domestic event with some 500 participants, has grown into an international activity that has earned the recognition of the International Olympic Committee.The foreign participants this year came from the United States, South Africa, Britain, Japan, Australia, Singapore, the Netherlands, China and other countries.Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderInternational EconomicInternational Political
City: Taipei
Geographic Code: AUS,CHN,JPN,NLD,SGP,ZAF,TWN,USA
Geographic Name: Australia,China,Japan,Netherlands,Singapore,South Africa,Taiwan,United States,Oceania,Asia,Europe,Africa,Americas,East Asia,South East Asia,North Europe,Southern Africa,North Americas,TAIWAN,CHINA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Oceania,Asia,Europe,Africa,Americas
-------------------- Monday August 24, 2009 T05:50:29Z --------------------
Title: Pakistan: Security Forces Arrest Six Would-Be Suicide Bombers in Karachi
Journal: The News Online
Text:
KARACHI: The Criminal Investigation Department (CID) of Sindh, with the collaboration of intelligence agencies, has foiled a terrorist plot and arrested seven terrorists, including six suicide bombers belonging to the Lashkar-i-Jhangvi and the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), here on Sunday.The police have recovered three suicide jackets, explosive material, Kalashnikovs, TT pistols, gas masks, heroin, remote control devices, batteries, ball-bearings, electric wires and hundreds of rounds. SSP Muhammad Fayyaz Khan said the CID had received information about the presence of some terrorists in Karachi who were hiding in a house situated in Defence View.The CID, along with personnel of intelligence agencies, conducted a raid late on Saturday night at the house and arrested Mohammed Aziz alias Salman Amir, Mohammed Shahzad alias Pehlwan alias Muna alias Ustad, Ghulam Mohammed alias Umar, Shahbaz alias Mian, Khalid Ahmed Toori (brother of Qasim Toori), Alam Zaib alias Huzefa and S
hakeel Ahmed alias Hunzeela.During a search operation, three suicide jackets, 15 kilogramme of explosives material, four Kalashnikovs, four TT pistols, two gasmasks, two kilogramme of heroin, four electronic remote controls use in bomb blasts, four batteries used in suicide jackets, more than five kilogramme of ball-bearings, electric water of different types and over 200 rounds were recovered. The accused were taken to the investigation unit of the CID.During the investigation, the accused disclosed that their accomplices were present in Waziristan and Chaman. They were sent to Karachi for fund generation and terrorist acts on government and military installations and officers.Recently, a huge consignment of arms and explosives, transported by their groups to Karachi for terrorist acts, was recovered by the police in a raid. The suspects disclosed that they had been trying to export heroin to South Africa.It was further disclosed that they had agents in Malaysia, Singapore,
China, United Arab Emirates, Europe and the US, and they use to export heroin to these countries in the form of capsules and through other methods.The terrorists informed the investigators that a part of the money they collect through the sale of heroin in Karachi was being sent to Taliban Commander Maulvi Abdul Samad in Quetta, Gul Badin in Chaman while the remaining amount was given to the families of their arrested activists.It was disclosed that they were trained at a camp in South Waziristan and Afghanistan. Khalil Ahmed Toori is the brother of Qasim Toori (Amir of Jundullah) while accused Shahzad alias Muna alias Pehlwan is an expert in making suicide jackets and bombs. He was also involved in attempts on former president Pervez Musharraf and former prime minister Shaukat Aziz.(Description of Source: Islamabad The News Online in English -- Website of the widely read, influential English daily, member of the Jang publishing group. Neutral editorial policy, good coverag
e of domestic and international issues. Hardcopy circulation estimated at 55,000; URL: http://www.thenews.com.pk)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: CrimeDomestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeaderMilitaryTerrorism
City: Islamabad
Geographic Code: PAK,AFG,ARE,CHN,USA
Geographic Name: Pakistan,Afghanistan,United Arab Emirates,China,United States,Asia,Middle East,Americas,South Asia,East Asia,North Americas,PAKISTAN,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,SOUTHERN ASIA,WESTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Monday July 20, 2009 T14:31:29Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua: "Deal With U.S. on Afghan Military Transit Important: Medvedev"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
intervention)MOSCOW, July 20 (Xinhua) -- The agreement on the transit of U.S. military supplies for its operations in Afghanistan is important, and Moscowwill to continue dialogue with Washington on missile defense issues, President Dmitry Medvedev said Monday.The recent Russian-U.S. summit in Moscow "was not easy," the Interfax news agency quoted Medvedev as saying at a meeting with high-ranking military officers.Russia and the United States signed an agreement allowing 4,500 flights a year carrying U.S. troops and weapons to Afghanistan across Russian territory for free during U.S. President Barack Obama's visit to Moscow in June."Most officers and generals who are present here today know from their own experience how manyproblems exist in the Afghan-Pakistani sector, aswell as how many militants and drug traffickers cross into the Russian Federation from there," Medvedev said.During that visit, Obama and Medvedev also inked a document of understanding on nuclear weapon con
trol and a joint statement on missile defense.Despite the statement on missile defense, key differences remain as neither Russia nor the United States made substantial compromises on the issue.Moscow sees the U.S. missile defense plan in eastern Europe as a major threat to its national security and has strongly opposed the plan."In any case, we will continue our dialogue on strategic offensive weapons and the fate of air defense shield elements that were supposed to be deployed in Europe," Medvedev said.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: EnergyEnvironmentInternational Economic,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRSIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: AFG,RUS,USA
Geographic Name: Afghanistan,Russia,United States,Asia,Eurasia,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,RUSSIA,USSR,AMERICAS,ASIA,AFGHANISTAN,EUROPE,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Asia,Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Thursday June 18, 2009 T05:26:05Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua: "Vietnam Reports Two More A/h1n1 Flu Cases"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
intervention)HANOI, June 18 (Xinhua) -- The Vietnamese Ministry of Health said the country confirmed two more influenza A/H1N1 cases, raising the total number of flu patients to 28, local newspaper the Youth reported Thursday.The patient, an 18-year-old man, came back from the United States on flight NW1 last Thursday, transiting in Japan. He was confirmed positive to the influenza virus after being admitted to the General Hospital of the Mekong Delta province of Tien Giang, said the ministry.Another patient is a 62-year-old woman coming back from Canada on flight CX 765, transiting in Hong Kong. She was admitted to the Ho Chi Minh City Hospital of Tropical Diseases and tested positive for the A/H1N1 virus later.Meanwhile, out of the 28 A/H1N1 confirmed cases in Vietnam, 15 were discharged from the hospitals. The rest are being quarantined and treated in stable conditions.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language a
udiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Health
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CAN,HKG,JPN,USA,VNM
Geographic Name: Canada,Hong Kong,Japan,United States,Vietnam,Americas,Asia,North Americas,East Asia,South East Asia,INDO CHINA,CHINA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,VIETNAM,SOUTHEAST ASIAIP
Region: Americas,Asia
-------------------- Thursday June 11, 2009 T10:09:43Z --------------------
Title: Article by Chang Ching-wei: "Steer Clear of Noise Disturbances in China-US Relations"
Journal: Ta Kung Pao Online
Text:
The latest news is that US Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner will be visiting China to discuss the strengthening of China-US economic ties. This is the continuation of high-level meetings between China and the United States started during the Bush era. What is worth mentioning is that some undesirable noises have come out while a solid strategic foundation is being laid for Sino-US ties. For example, Obama decried China for having no press freedom on World Press Freedom Day (3 May). According to a Wall Street Journal report, a small group of Republican and Democratic congressmen planned to table a bill which may threaten to impose special tariffs on imports from countries like China to punish them for their acts of "currency manipulation." Sino-US relations would be seriously affected should these issues that are detrimental to China gain the upper hand. Sensitivity of Bilateral Trade IncreasesAs everybody knows, human rights, press freedom and renminbi exchange rate are long-s
tanding problems that have been bothering China and the United States. Besides hurting the feelings of the two governments and the two peoples, they are completely worthless and will embroil the two countries in endless bickering. As Chinese Ambassador to the United States Zhou Wenzhong noted, as the financial crisis continues, friction between China and the United States over trade imbalance, renminbi exchange rate, intellectual property rights, industrial policy, product quality and food safety, labor standards, climate change and other issues will increase and the intensity of friction over anti-dumping, counterveiling and other economic issues will grow. The "China threat theory" will likely become rife in the United States. China-US economic relations will go more and more beyond bilateral levels, extend to regional and multilateral fields, and gain in complexity and sensitivity.The problem now is that neither China nor the United States can afford the cost of bickering
. At present, China is the United States' top holder of treasury bonds, second largest trading partner and third largest export market, and holds about US$700 billion in US treasury bonds. The US government will have difficulty sustaining its "New Deal" without the backing of China's foreign exchange reserve. The two are not stakeholders in the general sense but are a deeply integrated interest community. Suppressing China and regarding China as a currency manipulator in fact amounts to artificially breaking up this community of fate and will lead to a zero sum game for the two countries. Meanwhile, the United States is also China's largest export destination, second largest trading partner, and second largest source of direct investment. Under the circumstances, China does not hope to clash with the United States and harm the good relations that have developed between the two countries.More importantly, there is actually nothing new on issues such as press freedom and human
rights on the ideological level. The Democratic government knows this very well. Even Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has, either wittingly or unwittingly, put this after economic and trade cooperation between the two countries. It is understandable why members of the two houses of Congress should bring this up again, but President Obama would be deliberately causing troubles if he provoked this kind of conflict. United States Makes Unfounded Countercharge with "Currency Manipulation" AccusationOn the renminbi exchange rate issue, in particular, it is a well-known fact that the value of the renminbi against the US dollar has been on the rise these past years. After the financial crisis, in particular, the renminbi is seen by the world an emerging currency that is fast growing and enjoying international prestige while the US dollar has reached a stage of rapid decline. As a result of its endeavor to divert the crisis from the country by deliberating devaluing its currency
and massively increasing its issuance of bank notes, the wealth of China, Japan and other Asian countries with massive holdings of US treasury bonds has shrunk. In this sense, the United States is the real currency manipulator and is deliberately doing this by exploiting the status of the US dollar as an international currency. Its unfounded countercharge would only weaken its credibility. Let us not forget that the United States was not just denounced by developing countries but was decried by the European Union and other developed countries at the two previous G20 summits. They said that the United States was not doing a good job in financial regulation, that it allowed the derivative liquidity of financial products to go unchecked and took advantage of the international status of the US dollar to eat one's corn in the blade and live on debts.Moreover, accusations against the renminbi exchange rate were already rife during the Bush era but were all along suppressed by the
US government. The US Congress tabled similar motions last year but failed to get them passed. Obama was quite tough on this issue when he ran for office, but that was only his campaign strategy. US Treasury Secretary Geithner also made similar noises but soon had to admit his verbal mistakes. The United States once again refused to list China as a "currency manipulator" in a Treasury Department report published not long ago. Thus, even the US government sees the so-called renminbi manipulation nation as a false proposition. The topic has cropped up time and again only because people in the United States see no hope of an economic recovery and the "New Deal" is not producing its anticipated effects and badly needs to divert people's attention. This is just a political and diplomatic trick.However, times have changed and China is not a tool to be manipulated by US politicians any more. Rather, it is a trading partner upon which the success of the "New Deal" of the United Sta
tes depends. The United States will not have a good time if it made its partner angry. Thus, it is more important now than ever before for China and the United States to work in win-win cooperation.(Description of Source: Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao Online in Chinese -- Website of PRC-owned daily newspaper. URL: http://www.takungpao.com)Attachments:tkp0527b.pdfMaterial in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International Political,SOCIAL ISSUES,LEGAL,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENT,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,FOREIGN TRADE AND PAYMENTS,INVESTMENTIP
City: Hong Kong
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,FAR EAST,AMERICAS,USA,NORTH AMERICA,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,G7IP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Thursday June 11, 2009 T08:57:22Z --------------------
Title: AFP: More on China Tells Us To Repatriate Uighur Guantanamo Detainees
Journal: AFP
Text:
(Description of Source: Hong Kong AFP in English -- Hong Kong service of the independent French press agency Agence France-Presse)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Human RightsInternational PoliticalMilitaryTerrorism,SOCIAL ISSUES,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONSIP
City: Hong Kong
Geographic Code: AFG,ALB,CHN,CUB,PLW,TWN,USA
Geographic Name: Afghanistan,Albania,China,Cuba,Palau,Taiwan,United States,Asia,Europe,Americas,Oceania,South Asia,East Asia,Balkans,Caribbean,North Americas,CUBA,CHINA,CARIBBEAN,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,LATIN AMERICAIP
Region: Asia,Europe,Americas,Oceania
-------------------- Thursday June 11, 2009 T09:31:19Z --------------------
Title: India: Article Notices Somali Pirates-Al-Qa'ida Link, Warns of Maritime Terrorism
Journal: Indian Defence Review
Text:
I have been in receipt of the following message on April 8, 2009, from Ecoterra International, which disseminates a periodic "Somali Marine & Coastal Monitor": "Danish owned and US-American operated MV MAERSK ALABAMA, a container ship of 14,120 gross tonnage under US-American flag with a 21 men crew of at least 20 US-American nationals, who are said to be all unarmed according to the company that owns the vessel, had been sea-jacked this morning at 07/30 on the Indian Ocean off the capital of Somalia, Mogadishu and about 280 miles (450 kilometers) south-east of Eyl, a town in the northern Puntland region of Somalia. The vessel was en route to Mombasa, Kenya, when it was attacked about 500 kilometers (310 miles) off Somalia's coast, the statement issued by Maersk Line Ltd. said. The 20 unarmed crew members fought back against the four hijackers and hours later regained control of their vessel, according to second mate Ken Quinn. Quinn, sounding harried in a terse mobile phone
call to CNN, said the crew had released one of the pirates they had tied up for 12 hours. But the hijackers were refusing to return Captain Richard Phillips. "Right now, they want to hold our captain for ransom and we're trying to get him back," Quinn told the US network. "He's in the ship's lifeboat," he said, explaining the four pirates had taken the lifeboat off the Maersk Alabama and that Phillips was in touch with his crew via ship's radio. "So now we're just trying to offer them whatever we can. Food. But it's not working too good." Quinn added: "We have a coalition (vessel) that will be here in three hours. So we're just trying to hold them off for three more hours and then we'll have a warship here to help us."The message continues: "Quinn said that all four pirates were on the lifeboat, after sinking their own boat after they seized the container vessel. Earlier, the crew took one pirate hostage, trying to swap him for their captain, but the deal went wrong, he told
the American CNN news channel. Though the ship is the sixth seized within a week in the dangerous region around Africa, Cdr Jane Campbell, a spokeswoman for the US Navy's Bahrain-based 5 th Fleet, said it was the first pirate attack "involving US nationals and a US-flagged vessel in recent memory." No American merchant vessel has been attacked by pirates since 1804 during the North African Barbary Wars. US President Barack Obama's chief spokesman said the White House was assessing a course of action. Press secretary Robert Gibbs told reporters that officials there were monitoring the incident closely. Said Gibbs: "Our top priority is the personal safety of the crew members on board." The White House offered no other immediate details about what actions it was considering. Pentagon spokesman Bryan Whitman said there has not yet been any communications from the pirates for ransom. But he would not go into military plans. "I'm not going to speculate on any future military acti
ons," Whitman said, when asked what the US military may do. Whitman said there are still no US Navy ships within view of the vessel, and instead they are still "hundreds of miles away. "The nearest US Navy warship was about 300 nautical miles away at the time of the hijacking," other US-American government sources said. No action has been taken so far, a spokesman for the US military's 5 th Fleet in Bahrain said first, according to CNN. "There is a task force present in the region to deter any type of piracy, but the challenge remains that the area is so big and it is hard to monitor all the time," 5 th Fleet spokesman Lt Nathan Christensen said. US Army Lieutenant Colonel Elizabeth Hibner, a Pentagon spokesperson, said later on Wednesday that the US Navy destroyer Bainbridge was en route to the scene. The cargo ship is directly owned and operated by a Maersk subsidiary in Norfolk, Virginia, Maersk spokesman Michael Storgaard said. "We have very strict policies on the vessel
... crews are trained to handle these types of situations," Storgaard said from Maersk's headquarters in Copenhagen, Denmark.The message further adds: "5 th Fleet spokesman Lt. Nathan Christensen said US-flagged ships are not normally escorted by the military, unless they request it from the US Navy. The 155-metre (511-foot) vessel had been due to dock in the Kenyan port of Mombasa on April 16. The hijacked boxship is run out of the huge merchant and naval base of Norfolk by Maersk Line Ltd., a division of Denmark's A.P. Moller-Maersk Group and was carrying emergency relief to Mombasa, Kenya, when it was hijacked," said Peter Beck-Bang, spokesman for the Copenhagen-based container shipping group A.P. Moller-Maersk, but analysts wondered, since relief food is usually shipped as bulk and not by a rather expensive container-ship. Though the shipping company has had some Defense Department contracts it was said this time not to be on a Pentagon job when attacked, a governmental
statement read. The high seas standoff drew an expression of concern from Hillary Clinton, the US Secretary of State, who called on the world to unite to "end the scourge of piracy".The message clarifies that the information contained in it came from "own sources, AFP, AP, Al-Jazeera, Pentagon, White House, et al". An earlier message of April 6, 2009, from ECOTERRA INTERNATIONAL had said: "With the latest captures and releases now, still at least 17 (18 with an unnamed sole Barge which drifted ashore) foreign vessels with a total of not less than 297 crew members accounted for (of which 110 are confirmed to be Filipinos) are held in Somali waters and are monitored on our actual case-list, while several other cases of ships, which were observed off the coast of Somalia and have been reported or had reportedly disappeared without trace or information, are still being followed. Over 134 incidents (including attempted attacks, averted attacks and successful sea-jackings) have b
een recorded for 2008 with 49 fully documented, factual sea-jacking cases (for Somalia, including presently held ones) and the mistaken sinking of one vessel by a naval force. For 2009 the account stands at 52 averted or abandoned attacks and 14 sea-jackings on the Somali/Yemeni pirate side as well as one wrongful attack by friendly fire on the side of the naval forces. Mystery pirate mother-vessels Athena/Arena and Burum Ocean as well as not fully documented cases of absconded vessels are not listed in the sea-jack count until clarification. Several other vessels with unclear fate (also not in the actual count), who were reported missing over the last ten years in this area, are still kept on our watch-list, though in some cases it is presumed that they sunk due to bad weather or being unfit to sail. In the last four years, 22 missing ships have been traced back with different names, flags and superstructures."Despite the deployment of anti-piracy patrols from a number of c
ountries including India, China and Japan, the Somali pirates continue to operate with virtual impunity and have been collecting millions of dollars in ransom money. The vast area involved, the inabilitry of the international community - due to legal and operational reasons - to undertake land-based operations against the pirates in Somalian territory and the suspected (by me) lack of co-ordination among anti-piracy patrols from different countries have come in the way of effective and deterrent action against the pirates, who are becoming more and more audacious and innovative.A number of questions remain unanswered: Are different pirate groups operating autonomously of each other or is there a common command and control? Who are the leaders of the different pirate groups and where are they based? Apart from the pirates themselves and their leaders, are there any other beneficiaries of the ransom money? Since Al Qaeda has been very active in Somalia for over a decade, does
it have any links with the pirates and is it financially benefiting from the ransom payments?The possibility of links between Al Qaeda and at least some of the pirate groups needs to be taken seriously. Ever since 9/11, Al Qaeda has been wanting to organize a major act of maritime terrorism to disrupt word trade and movement of energy supplies. Many of these pirates - if well-trained and well-motivated by Al Qaeda - could provide a new source of oxygen to it. The time has come to treat the campaign against the Somali pirates as seriously as the campaign against Al Qaeda.(Description of Source: New Delhi Indian Defence Review in English -- Quarterly magazine on defense issues. Most writers are retired senior military generals.)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalMediaTerrorism,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRSIP
City: New Delhi
Geographic Code: CHN,DNK,IND,JPN,KEN,SOM,USA
Geographic Name: China,Denmark,India,Japan,Kenya,Somalia,United States,Asia,Europe,Africa,Americas,East Asia,South Asia,North Europe,East Africa,North Americas,ALABAMA,NORTHERN EUROPE,SOMALIA,AMERICAS,USA,AFRICA,EUROPE,SOUTHERN ASIA,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,GULF STATES,SCANDINAVIA,INDIA,EAST AFRICA,NORTH AMERICA,KENYA,ASIA,BAHRAIN,MIDDLE EAST,ARAB STATES,DENMARK,WESTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Asia,Europe,Africa,Americas
-------------------- Wednesday June 2, 2010 T04:39:40Z --------------------
Title: KCNA: Group in Russia Censures US, Lee Myung-bak Group's 'Anti-DPRK Smear Campaign'
Journal: KCNA
Text:
(Description of Source: Pyongyang KCNA in English -- Official DPRK news agency. URL: http://www.kcna.co.jp)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: ProliferationMilitaryInternational PoliticalInternational Economic
City: Pyongyang
Geographic Code: AUT,CZE,PRK,RUS,KOR,GBR,USA
Geographic Name: Austria,Czech Republic,North Korea,Russia,South Korea,United Kingdom,United States,Europe,Asia,Eurasia,Americas,Central Europe,North Europe,East Asia,North Americas,UNITED KINGDOM,SOUTH KOREA,EUROPE,NORTH KOREA,FAR EAST,WESTERN EUROPE,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,RUSSIA,USSR,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Europe,Asia,Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T22:18:21Z --------------------
Title: US Holding Consultations With Russia, France On Iranian Nuclear Prblm
Journal: ITAR-TASS
Text:
intervention)WASHINGTON, June 2 (Itar-Tass) - U.S. Administration is holding consultations with Russia, France and other partners on the problems pertaining to Iran's nuclear program, U.S. Assistant Secretary of State William Burns said Tuesday as he took the floor at the Council on Foreign Relations.In addition to the consultations with the Russians and the French, Washington also hopes to make its concerns known to the Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency, Yukio Amano.Burns indicated that the world community's major concerns are linked to Iran's intransigence as regards the fulfillment of obligations it undersigned.(Description of Source: Moscow ITAR-TASS in English -- Main government information agency)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalProliferation
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: RUS,IRN,FRA,USA
Geographic Name: Russia,Iran,France,United States,Eurasia,Middle East,Europe,Americas,South Europe,North Americas,FRANCE,MEDITERRANEAN,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,USA,RUSSIA,USSR,AMERICAS,ASIA,EUROPE,MIDDLE EAST,GULF STATES,IRAN,WESTERN EUROPE,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Eurasia,Middle East,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T20:11:28Z --------------------
Title: NATO not qualified enough for missile defence talks - Russian envoy
Journal: ITAR-TASS
Text:
envoyText of report by Russian state news agency ITAR-TASSRiga, 1 June: On some security issues NATO is insufficiently qualified, especially on missile defence, Russia's permanent representative to the alliance Dmitriy Rogozin said today in an interview with the Latvian radio station Baltkom. He is taking part in the NATO Parliamentary Assembly session here."I have no doubt that (NATO Secretary-General) Anders Fogh Rasmussen wishes to qualitatively change our relations by involving Russia in the projects which the European allies and USA would like to develop in terms of security," Rogozin said with regard to the NATO secretary-general's statement today that according to its new strategic concept, the alliance wants to work alongside Russia on establishing a missile defence system."The problem is that on some issues NATO does not have the necessary qualifications. For example, on missile defence. In reality, the USA and the Russian Federation currently have missile defence sy
stems. If anything is to emerge in terms of missile defence, it will primarily be bilateral - between Russia and the USA. NATO is merely the third 'client' on this. Meaning that NATO is joining this issue".On the whole, Rogozin was positive about the sentiment and rhetoric of the NATO secretary-general. "I believe that he is sincere on these issues. But we are not always interested in the North Atlantic alliance as it is. It includes countries which have very low military potential. We are not interested in them as partners. But there are genuinely serious large states with which we develop bilateral relations. Therefore an alliance that has swollen to 28 countries is less interesting for us than NATO was in the Cold War period," the Russian envoy noted.(Description of Source: Moscow ITAR-TASS in Russian -- Main government information agency)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyri
ght holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalMilitaryProliferation,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONSIP
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: RUS,USA
Geographic Name: Russia,United States,Eurasia,Americas,North Americas,NORTHERN EUROPE,NORTH AMERICA,USA,RUSSIA,USSR,AMERICAS,EUROPE,BALTIC STATES,LATVIA,EASTERN EUROPE,NATOIP
Region: Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T18:59:24Z --------------------
Title: "CEZ Submits Temelin Completion EIA Study to Ministry" -- Czech Happenings headline
Journal: Czech Happenings
Text:
The study has over 500 pages plus another 2,000 pages of annexes.It has been drafted by 200 experts from institutions such as the Nuclear Research Institute, Energoprojekt, Czech Hydrometeorological Institute and others. Its preparation has taken 15 months.The study assesses the influence of the planned completion of Temelin on the environment, including the impact on public health, animals and plans, ecosystems, soil, water, air, climate, landscape, natural resources, tangible property and cultural heritage.The study is based, among other things, on data gathered within the programme of monitoring Temelin's impact on the environment, launched in 2000, Jan Horak of SCES - Group, which has processed the documentation, said.As a next step of the reactor operation licensing procedure, the documentation will be sent to the Jihocesky region (south Bohemia) and the municipalities concerned.CEZ estimates the proceedings to take minimally 5 years. The EIA process alone is to make up
at least half of this time.The EIA is an international process in which the neighbouring Germany and Austria will also take part. Both countries will receive the EIA documentation translated to German.Apart from the EIA process, a public tender for the supplier of Temelin's completion continues. Offers have been submitted by three bidders, Areva of France, a consortium of Westinghouse companies and a Russian-Czech consortium led by Atomstroyexport.The winner, who will receive an order exceeding Kc500bn, is to be known by spring 2012.(Description of Source: Prague Czech Happenings in English -- Internet magazine with focus on political and economic reporting, published by CTK subsidiary Neris; URL: http://www.ceskenoviny.cz)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic EconomicDomestic PoliticalEnergyEnvironmentInternational Political,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Prague
Geographic Code: CZE,AUT,DEU,FRA,RUS,USA
Geographic Name: Czech Republic,Austria,Germany,France,Russia,United States,Europe,Eurasia,Americas,Central Europe,North Europe,South Europe,North Americas,CENTRAL EUROPE,EUROPE,CZECH REPUBLIC,CZECHOSLOVAKIA,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Europe,Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T13:41:48Z --------------------
Title: Medvedev Praises EU's Quick Decisions On Greece Problems
Journal: ITAR-TASS
Text:
intervention)ROSTOV-ON-DON, June 1 (Itar-Tass) - Russian President Dmitry Medvedev praised the European Union for making quick decisions on problems of Greece and stabilization in the Eurozone.At a joint new conference with EU leaders after the 25th Russia-EU summit in Rostov-on-Don, the Russian leader urged the partners "to work together diligently on the solution of absolutely practical tasks.""The speed with which the EU and its leaders made the decision to allocate money to resolve Greece's problem and the problem of financial stability (of the Eurozone) deserves all kinds of praise."The efforts by one country cannot lead to any results (in overcoming the crisis); we saw the proof of it in the face of the 2008 crisis: no matter how hard the USA was trying, so the G-20 had to be invented. We're now gathering in Toronto, for the forth time," Medvedev said.The G-20 will convene in Toronto in late June.In the opinion of the president, "it is necessary, without staging hysteri
a over this or that problem in various parts of the globe, including in Europe.""It is necessary to help partners not to make sharp statements and not to rock one's own economy and the economy of the European Union," the head of the Russian state said.The way the crisis will be developing depends on the efficiency of these decisions: either it will be possible to nip the problem "in the bud," or it will have to be truncated, possibly for decades. The speed and synchronism with which it was done shows the efficiency of the institutions which were created as a result of the signing of the Lisbon treaty."It does good to us, too. We don't participate in the EU, but we depend on the situation around the key reserve currencies. We're watching the development of the situation round the dollar, but we're also looking at what is happening to the Euro," he went on to say.Reminding that the euro accounts for some 40 percent of Russian gold and foreign currency reserves and that Russia
has "considerable" reserves, Medvedev said "we believe the main thing in this situation is to help partners and build a joint strategy, in this case towards pulling out of the crisis."Among the joint current anti-crisis tasks, Medvedev mentioned "the problems of auditing and the problem of rating agencies, the solution of the redistribution of quotas and fixing the changes in IMF and World Bank governing bodies, and the problem of co-participation in financing economic programs.He reminded that Russia "is taking obligations that are worth large sums.""If we all take such a responsible attitude to our duties, the problems in the existing world economy and the European economy will be successfully resolved," Medvedev said.(Description of Source: Moscow ITAR-TASS in English -- Main government information agency)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding us
e may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeader,EUROPEAN UNION,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: RUS,GRC,USA
Geographic Name: Russia,Greece,United States,Eurasia,Europe,Americas,Balkans,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,GREECE,RUSSIA,USSR,SOUTHERN EUROPE,EUROPE,WESTERN EUROPE,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Eurasia,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T12:46:28Z --------------------
Title: Commentary by Candidate of Technical Sciences Vyacheslav Vladimirovich Volodin, under the rubric: Concepts: Lethal Might with Delivery to a Specific Address
Journal: Nezavisimoye Voyennoye Obozreniye Online
Text:
Recently, the topic of precision-guided strike munitions, to which quite a bit of attention has been devoted recently, has somehow disappeared from the pages of domestic publications. Perhaps all of the questions of the development of precision-guided munitions have been resolved? Or the use of these weapons has lost its relevance under the conditions of today's realities?The cause is mostly like of the opposite nature. The range of problems that exists here has turned out to be much more extensive and their resolution much more difficult than that initially appeared to be. To a certain extent, this was associated with imparting increasingly greater significance to such combat missions as battlefield isolation and air support of ground troops, the accomplishment of which, as it initially appeared, will be closed by one of the types of precision-guided munitions - precision-guided bombs with programmed guidance to the target and satellite navigation - without any special p
roblems. The orientation on the use of precisely this type of precision-guided munitions here was caused by the relatively low cost of these weapons, which has very important significance under conditions of the very large number of missions that are being examined in the overall composition of combat aircraft operations.In the words of a NATO staff officer, with whom the author had the opportunity to converse, "at the present time, the long-and-drawn-out world war has entered that phase, where the percentage of battlefield isolation and air support of ground troops missions accounts for 85% of the entire combat aviation effort".We need to say that it is precisely the participants of the "long-and-drawn-out world war" who were the first to sense the problems of the effective use of precision-guided munitions. And optimistic statements with regard to these weapons have also decreased in the Western press. However, at the same time, the discussion of the precision-guided mu
nitions theme has been stepped up at special semi-private conferences, which are conducted by the IQPC and SMi information clubs, which are well-known in the West. And much of what has been stated here poses real interest.THE OVERALL PROBLEM OF BATTLEFIELD ISOLATION AND AIR SUPPORT OF GROUND TROOPS STRIKE MISSIONSThe specific nature of the accomplishment of the combat missions that are being examined consists of the fact that the targets, which are located in direct proximity to the deployment location of our own armed forces or of crowds of civilians, the destruction of whom is impermissible, are becoming the targets for combat aircraft operations here. That impermissibility under conditions of contemporary warfare is dictated not only by military-tactical but also by political considerations. In many cases, the accidental destruction of our own armed forces during the course of the air support of ground troops - that is nothing other than the conduct of a strike against
the combat subunits of allied countries, which are part of the coalition combat formations. And definite political demarches in the mutual relations of the countries, which have become the unwilling participants of these incidents, can follow such incidents, which have received the designation "friendly fire".A great deal of unpleasantness can also arise during the course of accomplishing battlefield isolation missions. Really, any position, at which the enemy is detected - regardless of its territorial location or political status - can turn out to be a battlefield. That can also be a position, which is located in the deep rear of enemy territory, or a position, which is located on the forward edge of enemy engagement, but which does not have any relation to the enemy whatsoever. It is possible that the conduct by American combat aircraft of a bomb strike against the Chinese Embassy in Belgrade during the course of the large-scale military conflict in the Balkans at th
e end of the 1990s became the first example in contemporary history of this unpleasantness, which can arise during the accomplishment of such combat missions. The subsequent local wars, which have occurred on the territory of a number of countries of the Middle East, have yielded quite a few additional examples of the conduct of strikes against neutral forces, which are not directly participating in combat operations. And the "collateral effect" concept, which combines all of the possible manifestations of these incidents in practice, has become one of the criteria, which is used in the assessment of the improvement of precision-guided munition systems. While reacting to that, the SMi information club has even planned the conduct of an "Air Support of Ground Troops under Urban Conditions" Special Conference in 2010.However, Western experts had already begun the discussion of this problem a long time ago. And the approach to the assessment of the improvement of precision-
guided munitions while taking into account the "collateral effect" was demonstrated by an entire series of foreign experts during the course of the "Air-Launched Weapons" Conference, which was conducted by the IQPC information club in London in 2008. That was heard in the briefing of U.S. Marine Corps Colonel Kennedy, who examined the experience of the aircraft employment of Hellfire multifunction missiles during the course of the combat operations in Iraq, also in the briefing of U.S. Air Force Colonel Plumb, the chief of the U.S. Air Force Air Armament Center, who dwelled in detail on the capabilities of the combat employment of the JDAM and SDB precision-guided bombs, and in the report of his French Colleague General Huret, who touched upon the issue of the effectiveness of the employment of AASM precision-guided bombs by French Air Force aircraft in Afghanistan, and in the exclusive speech of Toaff, an expert from Israel, who examined the capabilities of the employment
of SPICE precision-guided bombs in strike operations.From all appearances, the exclusive nature of the last briefing was not by chance. Really, just two months later, the Israeli armed forces began Operation "Cast Lead", during the course of which the capabilities of the Israeli Air Force's precision-guided munitions systems were demonstrated in practice. And we need to say that all of the problems of the pinpoint employment of precision-guided munitions, which were exclusively mentioned by the representative of the SPICE bombs developer-firm, were once again confirmed in practice during the course of the combat operations on the territory of the Palestinian enclave in the Gaza Strip. While commenting on the employment in these combat operations of the precision-guided munition systems, which the Israeli side of the armed conflict had at its disposal, the commander of an Israeli Air Force F-15 fighter squadron, which was specially trained to employ precision-guided muniti
ons, was compelled to acknowledge: "During the use of precision-guided munitions in a ground troops air support mission, we encountered that proximity of our own troops' location and the enemy formation, which we couldn't have predicted beforehand".Although we can consider that this statement was oriented on the characteristic of the ground troops' air support mission and that it applies to the same (and possibly, even a greater) extent to the characteristic of a battlefield isolation mission. We can judge that based upon the existing illustrative evidence of the combat operations in the Gaza Strip. They graphically demonstrate that degree of integration of the positions of the Palestinian combat formations with the Gaza Strip's municipal infrastructure, which is oc cupied by the civilian population, which has nothing to do with the armed conflict. After that, should we be surprised with regard to the Israeli Air Force conduct of unpremeditated strikes even against UN fa
cilities, which are located in the Gaza Strip, which occurred during the course of the combat operations.Today it is unlikely that we will regard the emergence of these "collateral effects" as a phenomenon, which has defining significance in a quantitative context. However, in a qualitative context, the negative value of these phenomena is very high. That is associated with the fact that, as a participant of the previously mentioned "Air-Launched Weapons" Conference stressed, "The experience of combat operations in Afghanistan shows that the majority of cases of the 'collateral effect' go beyond the limits of the category of the combat forces' tactical errors and escalate into political scandals, which have to be sorted out at the international relations level".THE PROBLEM OF TARGET DESIGNATION ACCURACY AND THE ACCURACY OF THE WEAPONS THEMSELVES IN PROVIDING WEAPONS EMPLOYMENT ACCURACYThe incident that was mentioned above of the conduct by American combat aircraft of a bom
b strike against the Chinese Embassy in Belgrade during the course of the Balkans military conflict coincided with the initiation of active advertising by the Americans of the JDAM precision-guided bomb, which has programmed guidance to the target using satellite navigation, which had been put in the inventory at that time. That advertising occurred, in particular, at the very first "Air-Launched Weapons" Conference, which was conducted by the IQPC information club in London in 2002. U.S. Air Force Colonel Lawrence presented a special briefing on this new weapon here. Although the briefing was devoted to a broad range of issues - from the technical and operational specifications of the various bombs of the JDAM family to the plans for their deployment into the inventory and deliveries to the world market - the primary interest of the audience, in which experts of all of the Western countries were present, was associated with the question: "Can we consider the JDAM to be
a precision-guided munition, while taking into account the incident with the strike using this weapon against the Chinese Embassy in Belgrade?" The American briefer's answer was extremely unequivocal: "The JDAM bomb totally accurately hit the target, the target designation was inaccurate".It is impossible to state that this incident had some sort of decisive significance in the systematic understanding of the problem of conducting bomb strikes in a battlefield isolation mission but we can point out that, beginning since 2003, the IQPC information club has begun the annual conduct of a special "Aimer-Gunner" Conference, which is devoted to the problem of weapons target designation and, in general, at all subsequent conferences, which are conducted in London by this information club, the focus of attention only on precision-guided munitions has shifted to the expansion of this attention to precision-guided munitions systems as a whole. Besides the purely weapons guidance ac
curacy to the target, they began to examine the accuracy of the target designation, which was transmitted to this weapon based upon the corresponding information support, the nature of which defines the functional appearance of the precision-guided munitions system as a whole. Precision-guided munitions employment accuracy began to be examined as a characteristic of the precision-guided munitions system and not of the precision-guided munition itself.First of all, attention was drawn to the precision-guided munitions systems, which use precision-guided munitions, in which programmed control with satellite navigation was used as the guidance method to the target, and target designation was provided by the combat aircraft's airborne surveillance-aiming systems. So, in particular, the results of the "JDAM Quality" Program, which is devoted to the assessment of JDAM bomb employment accuracy against a fixed target in a battlefield isolation mission using various target designat
ion techniques, were presented among the issues that were examined in the briefing of a U.S. Navy aviation directorate representative at an IQPC information club conference in 2007. The use of the F/A-18E-F "Super Hornet" combat aircraft's airborne radar surveillance-aiming system with the APG-79 radar and the ATFLIR optical-electronic optical-aiming system was examined as the latter. The surveillance-aiming systems insured the receipt on the display in the crew cockpit of a visual depiction of the terrain, which is observed from onboard the aircraft, with the target that is located on it, the coordinates of which were determined by the position of the aiming reticle which is imposed by the weapons operator (pilot) on the screen terrain display.The conducted flight tests have shown that the value of the circular probable error during the employment of the JDAM bomb is determined 75-85% by the target designation error that has been transmitted for this employment. But then
again, this error substantially increases with the increase of that range from the target, at which the determination of the target coordinates and weapon launch is being conducted. The latter is explained by a turn to the line of the horizon of the terrain depiction that is being observed by the operator, which impedes him from the precise placement of the target reticle. It was also discovered that the optical-electronic system possesses much greater capabilities to provide target designation accuracy than a radar system at short ranges. But this ratio dramatically changes to the reverse as the range to the target increases.The data that were obtained in the "JDAM Quality" Program served as that base of comparison, with regard to which the possible methods to increase the target designation accuracy were assessed and, as a consequence, to increase the weapons employment accuracy with programmed guidance to the target on the whole. This is first of all the combined use
of the combat aircraft's various information sensors, which can insure the receipt of the target designation with the smallest circular probable error value in the broad band of weapon employment ranges. This circular probable error value can even be substantially reduced with the use of special information processing techniques, which insure the more precise placement of the aiming reticle by the operator on the terrain depiction with the location of the target on it that is being presented to him on the display. The Andoga Instrument - is reliable protection from precision-guided munitions.THE PROBLEM OF THE EMPLOYMENT ACCURACY OF PRECISION-GUIDED MUNITIONS WHILE TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE ACTUAL CIRCUMSTANCES OF COMBAT OPERATIONSWhile discussing the results of the "JDAM Quality" Program, we must stress that it examined the problem of increasing the employment accuracy of a weapon with programmed guidance to the target in an ideal situation in a certain sense. It did no
t consider such circumstances as the possible movement of the targets and the possible use of special jamming equipment by the defending side, which reduces the effectiveness of satellite navigation. The adaptation of the practice of the employment of programmed weapons control with satellite navigation as a guidance method to the target to the conditions of the mobility of the targets on the battlefield resulted in the appearance of a special version of this technique, which in the United States received the designation AMSTE (Affordable Moving Surface Target Engagement - a technique for the destruction of a mobile target on the battlefield that is acceptable based upon cost).The essence of the AMSTE techn ique consists of the employment of two or more aircraft radar surveillance complexes, which use their radars in the moving target indicator mode (GMTI (ground moving target indicator) mode) to detect and to geolocate the current position on the terrain of a target, which
is subject to destruction. The information that is obtained by each of the aircraft radar surveillance complexes is transmitted to the combat aircraft (or to some other aircraft that is participating in the accomplishment of the combat mission), where, after the merger with the allocation of the final information, it is used to transmit the changed target coordinates to a weapon that is in flight. (Obviously, the weapon itself must have information contact with the combat aircraft in the form of a data transmission line to do that). The process is continuous in nature, thanks to which the airborne control system of the weapon itself continuously tracks the target designation's changing coordinates. The employment of no less than two aircraft radar surveillance complexes is caused by the inadequate accuracy of the ground moving target indicator mode during the determination of the target's azimuth coordinates. Indeed, in individual cases, one aircraft radar surveillance
complex can be replaced directly by a combat aircraft, if its surveillance-sight system possesses the needed capabilities.Is it complex? Yes, it is very complex. But all of this so that the destruction accuracy of a target, which is maneuvering on the battlefield, would not be below that which ordinarily characterizes a precision-guided munition with programmed guidance to the target. The capability to use a JDAM bomb without its own terminal guidance to destroy an M-60 tank, which was moving with a speed of 32 kilometers per hour in the composition of a vehicle column, was shown during the course of a flight demonstration. The bomb's launch was conducted from an F-16 fighter aircraft, which was at an altitude of 7,000 meters and at a distance of 11 kilometers from the target. Target tracking was carried out using two aircraft radar surveillance complexes, which were located at a distance of 35 and 100 kilometers from the target. The arrival of information about the t
arget's coordinates at the JDAM bomb began immediately after it was dropped and lasted right up until it hit the target, which turned out to be a direct hit. The adjustment of the target designation was conducted directly from onboard one of the aircraft radar surveillance complexes.With respect to the second of the circumstances that was noted above, and precisely the enemy's employment of jammers, which reduce the satellite navigation's effectiveness, it is impossible not to note the contribution that domestic developers have made to the appearance of that circumstance. Today that is already not a secret. During the course of the MAKS-2005 (Moscow Aerospace Show) Exhibition, the Andoga radiotechnical system was demonstrated by one of the organizations among the participants' other low-profile exhibits. This is a special information jamming transmitter, this system permits the reduction of the accuracy (or in general the paralysis) of the operation of the satellite navi
gation system, which is being used by a precision-guided munition with programmed guidance to the target, in its area of operation.The Andoga System equipment's six-kilogram unit can create a jamming zone of 15 kilometers against the employment of precision-guided munitions. And the employment of a unit that is twice as big can increase that zone by an order of magnitude. With that size of the information protection zone, the error, which is accumulated by the precision-guidance munition's guidance system on the flight's terminal sector, reduces to naught the effect of the employment of satellite navigation. Meanwhile, an American JDAM bomb, a French AASM bomb, or an Israeli Spice bomb doesn't mandatorily have to be this weapon. It can turn out to be a domestically-produced KAB-500S bomb. Really, the Ando ga system can insure the information neutralization of the operations of not only the foreign GPS satellite navigation system, but also of our GLONASS satellite naviga
tion system.The consideration of the examined circumstance was expressed in foreign practice in the conduct by the developers of special upgrades of the satellite navigation system equipment that is installed on these weapons for the category of weapon that is begin examined. The jam-proofing of this equipment has become one of the fundamental characteristics during the examination of the combat capabilities of this category of precision-guided munitions. The question about the accuracy of the weapon's guidance to the target with the use of programmed control and satellite navigation has been augmented by the issue of the size of a certain "dead" zone around the target, in which in general this technique is not effective.The very dimensions of this zone cannot be a characteristic of the weapon since it depends not only on the resistance of the weapon's satellite navigation system to the impact of jamming, but also on the intensity of that jamming, which is determined by t
he type and output of the equipment, which is being employed by the defending side. Special measures to insure the jam-proofing of the weapon's satellite navigation systems of the weapons with programmed guidance promote the reduction of the "dead" zone surrounding the target, where satellite navigation ceases to operate. According to the assessments of Raytheon specialists, which were expressed at one of the recent "Air Weapon" conferences, these measures can decrease the "dead" zone by 2-4 times but cannot totally eliminate it.While summing up, we can state that the recently increased role of battlefield isolation and air support of ground troops combat missions, and also the specific nature of the accomplishment of these missions in actual combat conditions have caused the appearance of the problem of the pin-point employment of precision-guided munitions, in particular, of such types of precision-guided munition as aircraft bombs with programmed guidance to the target.
It has become obvious that the accuracy of employment of these weapons is systemic in nature and is determined not only by the accuracy specifications of the weapon itself but also by many other factors and circumstances. Insuring the pin-point employment of these types of precision-guided munitions under the conditions of these factors and circumstances has compelled a shift of attention from the development of the weapon itself to the development of special precision-guided munition systems, which optimally correspond to the specific nature of the battlefield isolation and air support of ground troops missions and to return to certain already forgotten methods of the conduct of combat operations. But that is already the topic of a separate examination.(Description of Source: Moscow Nezavisimoye Voyennoye Obozreniye Online in Russian -- Website of weekly military newspaper published by Remchukov's Nezavisimaya Gazeta; URL: http://nvo.ng.ru/)Material in the World News Co
nnection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic EconomicInternational PoliticalMilitaryTechnology,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,PRODUCT APPLICATIONSIP
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: USA,RUS
Geographic Name: United States,Russia,Americas,Eurasia,North Americas,YUGOSLAVIA,AMERICAS,USA,EUROPE,PALESTINE,ISRAEL,NORTH AMERICA,RUSSIA,USSR,SOUTHERN EUROPE,MIDDLE EAST,SERBIA,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Americas,Eurasia
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:45:57Z --------------------
Title: Pres Of European Council Praises EU-Russia Relations
Journal: ITAR-TASS
Text:
intervention)ROSTOV-ON-DON, June 1 (Itar-Tass) -- Russia and EU do not need a reset of their relations, similar to the one taking place in Russia's relations with the United States, because cooperation between Moscow and Brussels is developing effectively, Herman Van Rompay, President of the European Council, said at a press conference here, commenting on the results of the anniversary 25th Russia-EU summit."Russia is a strategic partner of the European Union and they are maintaining an intensive dialogue. There is no need for the reset of our relations. We should rather push the 'full speed' button," he said.(Description of Source: Moscow ITAR-TASS in English -- Main government information agency)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeader,EUROPEAN UNION,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: RUS,USA
Geographic Name: Russia,United States,Eurasia,Americas,North Americas,EUROPE,NORTH AMERICA,AMERICAS,RUSSIA,USSR,USA,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:19:20Z --------------------
Title: WTO needs Russia, West must stop using membership pledge as carrot - Medvedev
Journal: Rossiya 24
Text:
- MedvedevThe West should realize that the WTO needs Russia and stop using prospective membership as a "carrot for good behaviour", President Dmitriy Medvedev has said. He was speaking at a joint news conference with European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso and EU Council President Herman Van Rompuy after the Russia-EU summit in Rostov-na-Donu, broadcast live on state-owned news channel Rossiya 24 on 1 June.Medvedev said: "Now as regards the WTO, the WTO (first in English then in Russian). We discussed this yesterday during an informal conversation as well as today. In this respect, the situation is quite simple and, from my perspective, my colleague Mr Barroso's remarks just now were very accurate. He said that Russia needs the WTO but the WTO needs Russia as well, because the problems that we, including our partners in Europe, are encountering and some of the sticking points that we are discussing, the complaints that are at times put to Russia, including as regard
s protectionism, are to a large degree due to us having different regimes. Had Russia been in the WTO, we would have had to follow these rules whether we wanted to do something or not. At present, the situation is different."Now as regards our will. I have said many times that nothing has changed here in relation to the WTO, despite our aspiration to set up a fully-fledged customs union and a single economic space with Kazakhstan and Belarus. Nothing has changed because we are for joining the WTO in principle. We think that without this our state cannot develop properly in the world economic space. Nothing has changed because we have not agreed to anything else with our partners apart from the fact that we will join together if it works or, if we are at different stages in talks, - at present that is the case - we will be joining separately."Therefore, in this respect everything is simple. Even though I am often asked (this question) nothing has changed in this respect."Fina
lly, who should take the decision now? The decision of course is for the states that need to finally agree their position on this matter. Yesterday, we discussed what else could be done. We are having difficult talks on this matter with the American partners. But I think that it is time everyone, including the American partners, decided that Russia's membership of the WTO is not a carrot that we are being offered all the time as a prize for good behaviour, but that it simply is a necessity, for Russia to be a fully-fledged, integrated participant in international economic processes."I will not name a number of countries which have joined the WTO and whose degree of involvement in the international economic life and whose regulations are decades behind Russia. I will say just one thing. It seems quite strange that Russia is the only member of G20 not in the WTO. Who is worse off because of this?"Therefore, I very much hope that as a result of the summit that we have had our p
ositions will be more consolidated. In this respect there are practically no disagreements with our European partners, and that the difficulties that still remain will go away, and we will join the WTO in the near future."(Description of Source: Moscow Rossiya 24 in Russian -- State-owned, 24-hour news channel (formerly known as Vesti TV) launched in 2006 by the All-Russian State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company (VGTRK), which also owns Rossiya TV and Radio)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeaderInternational Economic,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,FOREIGN TRADE AND PAYMENTSIP
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: RUS,USA
Geographic Name: Russia,United States,Eurasia,Americas,North Americas,EUROPE,RUSSIA,USSR,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:13:11Z --------------------
Title: Corrected version: replacing wrong text; The following lists selected items from the Greek Press on 29 May; To request additional processing, please call OSC at (800) 205-8615, (202) 338-6735, or fax (703) 613-5735; For assistance with multimedia elements, contact OSC at 1-800-205-8615 or oscinfo@rccb.osis.gov.
Journal: Greece -- OSC Summary
Text:
--Athens Ta Nea carries a report by Aristotelia Peloni that the US Administration intends "to support Greece diplomatically and symbolically." It elaborates on the US Administration's indications of support, the new US Ambassador and the potential that President Obama will meet with PM Papandreou. (page 13, 400 words) (Athens Ta Nea--left-of-center daily) (OSC will process this item) Comments on the United States--Athens I Kathimerini has a commentary by Petros Papakonstandinou arguing that in effect President Obama is continuing Bush-era hard-line US policy and tactics. (page 13, 400 words) (Athens I Kathimerini--influential independent daily) (OSC will process this item) Energy--A report by Thodhoris Panagoulis on page 11 of the financial section of Athens O Kosmos Tou Ependhiti deals with the size of the Qatari investment in Astakos in Western Greece; the use of LPG and the risks; and the energy minister's opinion in this regard. (800 words) (Athens O Kosmos tou Ependhiti-
-Independent, political and economic weekly) (OSC will process this item)There is a report by Yeoryios Findikakis on page 6 of the financial section of Athens Ta Nea on "the fiasco of the Burgas-Alexandroupolis pipeline" project. The subhead reads "the new impediments the Bulgarians are posing are making the Russians lose interest." (500 words) (OSC will process this item) C4I--Athens O Kosmos Tou Ependhiti has a report by Manolis Stavrakakis that "following the political decision not to accept delivery of the C4I system in its entirety" the police have launched an investigation to establish whether "officers of the security forces" received payments from Siemens. (page 10, 500 words) Domestic Political, Domestic Economic; PASOK--The media focus today was on the outcry over the "cynical" admission by Tasos Mandelis, a former minister, that he had accepted payments from Siemens:Athens O Kosmos Tou Ependhiti carries a report by Lambros Kalarritis that Mandelis' admission "brin
gs rapid developments to the political scene" viewing that "further revelations involving political figures are expected at the parliamentary fact-finding commission" and given PM Papandreou's "clear" instruction that "there should be full revelation, regardless of consequences." (pages 6-7, 700 words)The other focus was on the implications of the EU-IMF bailout:The financial section has a report by Panos Kosmas setting down "all the Finance Ministry's action plan regarding (implementation of) the measures in the memorandum of agreement with the (EU-ECB-IMF) 'Troika'." The report elaborates the implications of the five-year austerity until 2015: It details the macro-economic measures and tabulates the basic magnitudes of GDP, balance of payments, public expenditure and sovereign debt servicing between 2009-2015. Kosmas says that the disinflation will result in shrinkage of nominal GDP from 237 billion to 224 by 2011. It also tabulates the dates of the 12 draw-downs of the 11
0 billion Euros to April 2013, linking them with the prerequisite reform milestones and targets that have to be met. (pages 4-5, 1,000 words) (OSC will process these items as a report)Stavros Liyeros reports that "the country is holding its breath" regarding the austerity; that "for the government the crucial test will be whether or not the petty bourgeois multitude will avoid financial ruin;" that the "crash test" will be in the Fall. The report describes this against a background of the political system held in disrepute amid fears of "social conflagration." (page 13, 500 words) (OSC will process these items as a report)A report by Andreas Konstandatos deals with the government officers' concern whether the economic climate and the government's effectiveness will lead to "a rigorous implementation of the tasks listed in the Stability and Development plan;" which are prerequisites for releasing the second draw-down of 30 August. Konstandatos says that this concern may be pa
ving the way for "corrective" and even more stringent measures in the Fall. (page 6, 700 words) (OSC will process these items as a report)Savvas Athanasiou reports that the Piraeus Port Authority (OLP) is creating a corporation which will merge with the other port authorities in Attica (Elevsis, Lavrion and Rafina); become listed and then privatize 49 percent. The report deals with the expected benefits of the move. (page 23 of the financial section, 500 words)Dhimitris Maris reports that implementing the "Kallikratis" local government reform law just passed will be "a titanic task," which has to be completed prior to the November local government elections. (page 20, 500 words)Athens Ta Nea Has a report by Irini D. Karanasopoulou that "EU sources now are expressing serious concerns whether Greece has the political will to meet its obligations under the (EU-IMF) bailout package." (page 10, 400 words) ND--Athens Ethnos has a report by Yiannis Sarandakos that in effect ND Chai
rman Samaras has expelled Karamanlis former ministers Roussopoulos, Voulgarakis and Pavlidhis from the party because of impropriety. (page 7, 500 words) (Athens Ethnos--left-of-center daily)An unattributed report under the "on the horseshoe" rubric on page 63 of Athens Sto Karfi tou Savvatokiriakou says that ND Chairman Samaras and ND are losing grassroots officers to the Dora Bakoyianni camp. The report cites the "numerous" resignations from the ND organization in Crete, presumably in preparation for Bakoyianni's party. (Athens Sto Karfi tou Savvatokiriakou--Independent, left-of-center weekly) Dora Bakoyianni--Athens O Kosmos Tou Ependhiti carries a report by Akis Pavlopoulos that Dora Bakoyianni, expelled from ND, methodically is preparing her new party, which she will inaugurate in the Fall. Pavlopoulos says that "she is looking to create a liberal party... with emphasis on the political center and will seek to meld the opinions of various political forces and achieve a c
ollaboration between them, with an eye to the 'post-crisis' period." (page 14, 700 words) Sinaspismos--Vangelis Papadhimitriou reports on page 17 of Athens O Kosmos Tou Ependhiti that the party base of Sinaspismos is so disillusioned with the party officers that only 30 percent participated in the "pre-congress dialog." The subhead notes that the party officers are "seeking party members out by telephone." (500 words) Military--A report by Manos Iliadhis on page 33 of Athens O Kosmos Tou Ependhiti says that the first ("Panoptis 2010") cyber-defense exercise conducted between 18-20 May was successful; albeit that much remains to be done. (500 words) (OSC will process this item)The items under the "In defense" rubric on page 34 deals extensively with the nature and the scope of the "Minoas 2010" exercise conducted jointly between the Hellenic and Israeli air forces. (300 words) Security--Athens O Kosmos Tou Ependhiti has a report by Manolis Stavrakakis that the new "DIAS" patr
ols have taxed the human resources of the police, leading to short-staffing. Stavrakakis says that the police leadership is considering a re-structuring of police stations and areas to address the problem. (page 31, 500 words) (OSC will process this item)A report by Kostas Tomaras on page 20 of Athens Ethnos that the Security Ministry is taking six measures in the city center to address the repercussions form a high concentration of immigrants. Tomaras says that the measures will regulate hawkers, the location of addiction centers, handling of illegal immigrants, homeless people, and an inventory of abandoned buildings. (500 words) (OSC will process this item) Terrorism--A report by V. Y. Lambropoulos on page 14 of Athens To Vima says that the police have identified four of the perpetrators of the torching of the Marfin bank branch; they are seeking them and are trying to find evidence to implicate them. (300 words) (Athens To Vima--independent daily, critical of the New Dem
ocracy party) (OSC will process this item)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic EconomicDomestic PoliticalEnergyLeaderMilitaryTerrorism,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,MONETARY POLICY,FOREIGN TRADE AND PAYMENTS,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City:
Geographic Code: BGR,GRC,QAT,RUS,USA
Geographic Name: Bulgaria,Greece,Qatar,Russia,United States,Europe,Middle East,Eurasia,Americas,Balkans,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,GREECE,NORTH AMERICA,USA,AMERICAS,SOUTHERN EUROPE,EUROPE,BULGARIA,WESTERN EUROPE,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Europe,Middle East,Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:02:59Z --------------------
Title: The following lists selected items from the Greek Press on 29 May; To request additional processing, please call OSC at (800) 205-8615, (202) 338-6735, or fax (703) 613-5735; For assistance with multimedia elements, contact OSC at 1-800-205-8615 or oscinfo@rccb.osis.gov.
Journal: Greece -- OSC Summary
Text:
--Athens O Kosmos Tou Ependhiti has a report by Khristina Poulidhou that Turkish PM Erdogan "came to Greece determined to charm the country, but was unsuccessful" because of the perception that "while the Turkish people are amiable and resembles Greeks, official Turkey is compact an immutable in its aggressiveness." (page 17, 600 words)In a commentary and report on pages Stavros Liyeros says that despite the niceties during PM Erdogan's visit, "the difference in Greek and Turkish positions was evident;" that Erdogan's proposals refer to a Turkish desire for "a co-administration of the Aegean." Liyeros also points out the Turkish "acrobatics" regarding the "The Hague, territorial waters and the extent of (Greek) airspace." (page 18, 800 words)In a commentary under the military column Manos Iliadhis reiterates the column's position that Greek failures to maintain the balance of power with Turkey has resulted in an "asymmetrical peace." Iliadhis considers the suggestion of
mutual arms reduction to be "a trap." (page 39, 800 words) (Athens O Kosmos tou Ependhiti--Independent, political and economic weekly) China Ocean Shipping Company (COSCO) Investments in Greece--Athens O Kosmos Tou Ependhiti carries an interview with COSCO boss Wei Jiafu by Savvas Athanasiou. Wei Jiafu "speaks of the investments in Greece, the company's plans extending beyond the port (of Piraeus) and the new Greek (investment) proposals to China." (pages 6-7, 900 words) Cyprus--In a report on page 19 of Athens O Kosmos Tou Ependhiti Khristina Poulidhou says that "Cypriot political factors and international diplomats assess that either a settlement of the Cyrus issue will be ready or the Turkish-occupied north will secede, in the fashion of Kosovo." (500 words)On page 11 of Athens To Vima Ang. Athanasopoulos reports that "Turkey is in a hurry to resolve the Cyprus issue." Athanasopoulos expands by referring to dates of coming meetings and statements by the UNSG. (500 w
ords) (Athens To Vima--independent daily, critical of the New Democracy party) Germany--The front-page headline of Athens O Kosmos Tou Ependhiti reads "Merkel is setting up a Fourth Reich." A report and commentary by Dhim. Konstandakopoulos on page 20 argues that "Germany is imposing an economic 'Fourth Reich' in an EU racked by the debt crisis" against "a backdrop of a global war between the euro and the US dollar." (800 words)Khristos N. Konstas and Panos Kosmas elaborate on "what lies behind the collapse of the euro." (pages 6-7 of the financial section, 800 words) Energy--An item under the "Political Marketplace" rubric on page 12 Athens O Kosmos Tou Ependhiti says that a bill is being drafted to institute the body which will handle exploration for hydrocarbons in Greece. The report sketches the provisions. (150 words)Thodhoris Panagoulis reports that "Bulgaria's obstructionist tactics are foiling the major Burgas-Alexandroupolis" pipeline project." (page 9 of the f
inancial section)An unattributed report on page 11 of Athens To Vima says that the Russian government has invited the Greek government to Russia to sign the agreement to establish the Southstream natural gas pipeline. (300 words) Domestic Political, Domestic Economic; PASOK--The editorial signed by Nikos Felekis on page 2 of Athens O Kosmos Tou Ependhiti argues that when Greece emerges from meeting its obligations under the EU-IMF bailout plan it will need a "new political and economic plan for the future" in "a Europe which gradually is entering a social and economic civil war;" and that Greek politicians would be well advised to heed this. (700 words)In a report in page 9 K. Tsouparopoulos says that "for the time being, social discontent is focused on the party system overall, leaving the government almost intact; nevertheless government officers fear 'unforeseen events', such as the case of (deputy culture minister Gerekou's tax-evading husband) Voskopoulos (which led
to her dismissal)." (600 words) ND--K.I. Angelopoulos reports on page 13 of Athens O Kosmos Tou Ependhiti that there is strife within ND, that party Chairman Samaras is "casting off" former prime minister Karamanlis, with Samaras' "mujaheddin are asking for his head on a platter;" while the Karamanlis faction is reacting. (700 words) (OSC will process this item)Athens To Vima has a report by Dhespina Brousali that the testimony of the former head of the national real-estate department at the agricultural ministry "is damning for the Karamanlis court," implicating top ministers and former prime minister Karamanlis' chief of staff of complicity in illicit land deals with state property. (page 4, 700 words)Athens Sto Karfi tou Savvatokiriakou has an unattributed report listing parliamentary deputies whom party Chairman Samaras "has proscribed." The report lists them under three categories: Those implicated in scandals; expelled unsuccessful leadership candidate Dora Bakoyi
anni's supporters; those whom the party leadership consider "untrustworthy." (page 13, 400 words) (Athens Sto Karfi tou Savvatokiriakou--Independent, left-of-center weekly) (OSC will process this item)A. Ravanos reports that "many of (expelled unsuccessful leadership candidate) Dora Bakoyianni's supporters are (abandoning her and are) approaching (party chairman) Samaras." (page 11, 500 words) (OSC will process this item) Sinaspismos--In a report on page 15 of Athens O Kosmos Tou Ependhiti Vangelis Papadhimitriou says that "the exclusion of Fotis Kouvelis, Sinaspismos parliamentary spokesman and head of the reformist faction from the party congress renders the differences between the factions into open warfare." (500 words) Military--Inn a commentary on page 40 of Athens O Kosmos Tou Ependhiti Manos Iliadhis argues that while Greece "merely is paying (military procurement) debts of past years, Turkey is spending vast sums (on military procurements)" "arming itself to the
teeth." (500 words)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic EconomicDomestic PoliticalEnergyLeaderMilitaryTerrorism,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,GOVERNMENTIP
City:
Geographic Code: BGR,GRC,QAT,RUS,USA
Geographic Name: Bulgaria,Greece,Qatar,Russia,United States,Europe,Middle East,Eurasia,Americas,Balkans,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,GREECE,TURKEY,WESTERN ASIA,CYPRUS,ASIA,SOUTHERN EUROPE,EUROPE,BULGARIA,WESTERN EUROPE,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Europe,Middle East,Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:09:08Z --------------------
Title: The following lists selected items from the Turkish press on 1 June; to request additional processing, please call OSC at (800) 205-8615, (202) 338-6735, or fax (703) 613-5735. For Islamist press highlights, see GMP20100601006001.
Journal: Turkey -- OSC Summary
Text:
http://www.milliyet.com.tr http://www.milliyet.com.tr )In a 470-word article in Hurriyet, Fatih Cekirge raises a few questions based on the Israeli claim that the aid activists were carrying weapons: Why didn't the Turkish intelligence investigate those boarding the flotilla? Why didn't Israel inform the Turkish authorities of the situation? Why did Israel organize the attack on the flotillas knowing that the activists were carrying weapons? Why did they not warn the Turkish authorities prior to the flotilla departing from Turkey? Why didn't Israel cooperate with Turkey on the issue? Noting that the responses to these questions bring one to the nuclear issue, Cekirge argues that the nuclear swap deal concluded by Turkey has disturbed Israel, thus prompting it to try and change Turkey's image as follows: "Turkey is not a country that wants peace in the region. Turkey is a power that wants to establish a block against Israel in cooperation with Iran, HAMAS, and Palesti
ne, in other word the Islamic world." Noting that Israel's plan of equating Turkey with radical Islam has failed, Cekirge describes the killing of Turkish citizens as murder. Summing up the flotilla incident as a trap prepared against the nuclear agreement, Cekirge concludes that Israel has been caught in its own trap. (Istanbul Hurriyet Online in Turkish -- Website of pro-secular, mass-appeal daily, one of country's top circulation papers, owned by Dogan Media Group; URL:http://www.hurriyet.com.tr http://www.hurriyet.com.tr )Describing the attack on the aid flotilla as an act of piracy by an arrogant and aggressive state in a 370-word article in Hurriyet, Oktay Eksi underlines that this incident will deal a very heavy blow on Israel's international image. Fearing that a possible UN Security Council resolution denouncing Israel will not yield a de facto solution, Eksi explains that so long as Israel is supported by the United States it will continue to act recklessly. Eksi
writes: "In conclusion, I do not believe that Turkish-Israeli relations that have gradually deteriorated during the last year can improve so long as the current governments of the two countries remain in power. Therefore, Turkey has abandoned its policy of being 'equidistant' from all the Middle East countries. It is too early to predict where this will lead us."Also describing the Israeli attack on "a civilian vessel and innocent people in international waters as an act of piracy in the first 250-word section of his article in Hurriyet, Mehmet Yilmaz underlines that this is the response given by the current Israel "racist" and "fascist" government to all the efforts being exerted for a just peace in the Middle East. In conclusion, Yilmaz argues that there can be no tranquility until the Israeli people come to their senses and elect a government that really intends to resolve the problem.Describing the Israeli attack on the aid flotilla as a conscious defiance of the Turk
ish government in a 530-word article in Hurriyet, Sedat Ergin views the consequences of this new development in bilateral relations saying that Turkis h-Israeli military cooperation will be affected. Noting that the flotilla incident has also upset the balances in the region, Ergin argues that in the new power balances in the Middle East, Turkey and Israel have become two enemies. (processing)Describing Israel as a "rogue state" in a 680-word article in Referans, Cengiz Candar argues that if Israel is not made to account for its deeds then one cannot speak about a peaceful solution in the Middle East. Referring to the US reaction to the flotilla incident, Candar underlines that the unconditional "US security umbrella" has rendered Israel arrogant and reckless. Now the United States is forced to choose between its two regional allies, namely Turkey and Israel, writes Candar. Viewing the bilateral dimension of the issue, Candar underlines that Turkish-Israeli relations have
been damaged irreparably. As for the international dimension, Candar predicts that if Turkey can well manage this international crisis, it can play a role in lifting the embargo on Gaza. (processing) (Istanbul Referans Online in Turkish -- Website of business daily owned by Aydin Dogan, head of the Dogan Media Group; URL:http://www.referansgazetesi.com http://www.referansgazetesi.com )A 480-word unattributed editorial in Hurriyet Daily News assesses that the flotilla incident has crushed the fragile hopes for Turkish-Israeli reconciliation. Conceding that the aid flotilla was an act of provocation, the editorial argues that one cannot claim that Israel lacked better alternatives. The editorial concludes: "It is a tragedy for those activists who have lost their lives. It is a tragedy for the Palestinians of Gaza. Above all it is a tragedy for the people of Israel, victims too of a vain and foolish government." (processing) (Istanbul Hurriyet Daily News.com in English
-- Website of Hurriyet Daily News and Economic Review, pro-secular daily, with English-language versions from other Dogan Media Group dailies; URL:http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/ http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/ )No one can question the legitimate security concerns of Israel, says Yusuf Kanli in an 800-word article in Hurriyet Daily News. Questioning, however, whether Israel has the right to turn Gaza into a huge concentration camp and condemn 1.5 million people living in that territory to survive on the mercy of the Israeli government, Kanli argues that Israel has decided to commit suicide with the attack on the aid flotilla. Noting that a US veto to a Security Council resolution condemning the Israeli attack will make Washington an accomplice, Kanli urges the United States to lift its protective umbrella. Underlining that this attack has inflicted a very serious wound on the Turkish-Israeli relations, Kanli concludes that even an official apology from Israel will not
suffice to place relations back on a friendly track. (processing)The military intervention in the aid flotilla was aimed at conveying a message to Turkey and to teaching it a lesson, writes Mehmet Ali Birand in the first 380-word section of his article in Hurriyet Daily News, adding that from now on it will be impossible to speak about a Turkish-Israeli alliance. Pointing out that Israel will pay a high price for losing an ally like Turkey, Birand advises the Turkish government not to reduce the incident to a religious basis. (processing)The Israeli armed raid on the aid flotilla and the PKK attack in Iskenderun cannot be assessed separately, argues Samil Tayyar in a 450-word article in Star, declaring that they are calculated and coordinated acts to convey a message to Turkey that has signed the nuclear swap deal with Iran. (processing) (Istanbul Star Online in Turkish -- Website of daily supportive of the liberalization of the Kemalist republic; URL:http://www.starga
zete.com/ http://www.stargazete.com/ )Showing the unconditional support extended by the United States as the reason for Israel's disproportionate use of force and its violation of human rights in a 460-word article in Milliyet, Fikret Bila calls on Washington to change its stand and to apply serious pressure on Israel if peace and stability are to be achieved in the Middle East and the Mediterranean. For the United Nations to be able to fulfill its functions, the United States should renounce vetoing the Security Council resolutions concerning Israel, declares Bila, calling on the international community to apply pressure on the United States as well as on Israel. Noting that the flotilla incident will further erode Turkish-Israeli relations, Bila says that with this attack Israel has sabotaged its cooperation with the Turkish Armed Forces, TSK, as well.Summing up the flotilla incident as Israel's defiance of Turkey, the United States, and Europe in the first 260-word secti
on of his article in Milliyet, Mehmet Tezkan notes that instead of resolving the issue through other methods Israel chose to disregard the international community, diplomacy, and bilateral relations. Underlining that Israel knowingly committed a massacre and a crime against humanity, Tezkan concludes that the United Nations, the United States, the EU, and the Arab world will be subjected to an important test in the coming period.Turkey's reaction to the Israel "terror" should not be limited to a few harsh statements and the token cancellation of a few military exercises, writes Can Atakli in a 330-word article in Vatan. Questioning whether the government assessed the risks of sending the aid flotilla and the necessary security measures, Atakli asks whether diplomatic contact was established with the Israeli government and whether the reaction of the Turkish government to a possible attack was explained. Wondering whether the government took into consideration that a milit
ary attack on a Turkish vessel could create a casus belli, Atakli questions why the intelligence cooperation between the two countries failed. (Istanbul Vatan Online in Turkish -- Website of pro-secular daily owned by Dogan Media Group; URL:http://www.gazetevatan.com http://www.gazetevatan.com )A 300-word report in Sabah details the statements HAMAS leaders made to the daily on the aid flotilla issue. (processing) (Istanbul Sabah Online in Turkish -- Website of pro-government daily owned by Calik Group, close to the ruling Justice and Development Party; URL:http://sabah.com.tr http://sabah.com.tr )Stressing that the world no longer wants a "pirate and aggressive Israel," Mahmut Ovur in a 320-word article in Sabah asks what Turkey intends to do on the issue. Noting that political circles favor the adoption of a harsh policy against Israel, Ovur states that not recognizing the state of Israel is one of the proposals made.The occurrence of this act of defiance and folly on
the part of Israel coincides with signs of change in the US policy toward Israel, according to Radikal columnist Oral Calislar, adding that attacking and killing the passengers of a vessel belonging to the Turkish Republic is tantamount to risking the destruction of bilateral relations. Questioning the strategy behind an act that risks the severance of ties with Turkey and the disruption of ties with the United States in his 650-word article, Calislar declares that Israel has crossed certain lines with this recent attack. (Istanbul Radikal Online in Turkish -- Website of pro-secular and liberal daily owned by Dogan Media Group; URL:http://www.radikal.com.tr http://www.radikal.com.tr )Declaring that Israelis are being governed by a "gang of maniacs" in a 530-word article in Taraf, Ahmet Altan says that this nation believes that it will be forgiven for every crime as a result of the influence it exerts within the US community and administration. The Israeli government, unawa
re of the changes in the world and in the United States, believes that it has the freedom to kill the innocent, writes Altan, adding that the milita ry power that the Israeli administration is so proud of is gradually diminishing. Viewing the flotilla operation at a total fiasco, Altan argues that the beating of the Israeli soldiers cannot be shown as an excuse for the murders committed. Noting that Israel attacked a vessel in international waters confident of the unconditional support of the United States, Altan declares that it will not find that support since the United States is well aware of the reaction it will be faced with in the event it extends it. Predicting that this Israeli attack will lead to unforeseen changes, alliances, and new formations, Altan urges the world to make the Israeli government pay the blood it has shed. (Istanbul Taraf Online in Turkish -- Website of antimilitarist and liberal daily; URL:http://www.taraf.com.tr http://www.taraf.com.tr ) PKK
Attack in Iskenderun/Kurdish IssueReferring to AKP deputy leader Celik's comments on the PKK attack launched in Iskenderun in the second 210-word section of his article in Hurriyet, Mehmet Yilmaz writes: "Let us assume that this attack was launched as a result of the instigation of foreign countries that are not pleased with Turkey's foreign policy as claimed by Celik. Does this exonerate the government from its responsibility? Who is responsible for ensuring public order in this country?" Launching a half-baked overture project and then accusing foreign countries of escalating the terror is a sign of weakness, argues Yilmaz. Assuming that Celik has some intelligence information to make such claims, Yilmaz calls on the minister to declare the names of these countries.Assessing the PKK calculations to be erroneous in the second 310-word section of his article in Hurriyet Daily News, Mehmet Ali Birand laments the fact that all what is left of the Kurdish overture is being
destroyed. Noting that each terror incident is hardening the Turkish public, Birand argues that Ocalan and the PKK will not obtain a say in negotiations through these attacks, concluding that they have to live with the consequences of their actions. (processing)Viewing the PKK attack in Iskenderun in the second 120-word section of his article in Milliyet, Mehmet Tezkan asks the following questions: How did the PKK militants arrive in Iskenderun? Where did they escape after the attack? Were they acting on behalf of Israel as claimed by CHP leader Kilicdaroglu and AKP deputy leader Celik? Recalling that there are some 1,500 Syrian citizens within the PKK forces and a Kurdish population of some two million within Syria, Tezkan writes: "Therefore, Damascus cannot shirk responsibility with regards to the Syrian PKK members, especially after the abolition of the visa requirement!"Viewing the remarks made by Kilicdaroglu and Celik implying that Israel and its secret service mig
ht be behind the PKK attack in Iskenderun in a 460-word article in Vatan, Rusen Cakir says: "One cannot deny that the current Israeli government might resort to every method to 'punish' the Turkish government, and consequently Turkey, for the steps it has recently been taking on the path to becoming a regional power, most of which disturb Israel." Cakir adds that, however, he does not believe that Israel is behind the PKK attacks. Assessing the Iskenderun attack as a critical turning point in the Kurdish and PKK issues, Cakir argues that now it will be even more difficult to revive the Kurdish overture.Recalling the recent threats issued by Ocalan, a Peace and Democracy Party, BDP, member, and the president of the Diyarbakir Bar, Vatan columnist Can Atakli in the second 450-word section of his article faults the government for not taking measures in the face of these threats. Pointing out that the deadline given by Ocalan ended on 31 May, Atakli calls on the government not
to hide behind abstracts statements such as "dark and secret forces" and to find the perpetrators of the Iskenderun attack. Questioning what the intelligence units of the state are doing and why the intelligence cooperation with the United States has failed, Atakli stresses that the government is obligated to shed light over the recent terrorist attacks. Imbalance in Turkish-Russian RelationsViewing the reasons that have motivated Russia to change its decades-old attitude on visa requirements for Turkish citizens in an 850-word article in Hurriyet Daily News, Barcin Yinanc says that lifting visa restrictions does not seem to be a high price to pay for the $20 billion deal to build Turkey's first nuclear power plant. Focusing on Russia's resistance to the Baku-Ceyhan pipeline, Yinanc points out the imbalance in Turkish-Russian relations. (processing) Turkey's Iran PolicyQuestioning whether Turkey's Iran policy actually serves Turkey in an 870-word article in Hurriyet Dail
y News, Soner Cagaptay argues that Turkey's policy vis-a- vis Iran appears to be enabling Iran to deflect Western criticism over its nuclear program, while continuing to stockpile the material needed to construct a nuclear weapon. Viewing Turkey's aspiration of becoming a key player in the region, Cagaptay explains that Turkey cannot become a regional power if it enables Iran to acquire a nuclear weapon, adding: "The stated goal of Turkey's Iran policy and the results of this policy are in direct contradiction." (processing)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalEnergyInternational PoliticalMilitaryProliferationTerrorism,SOCIAL ISSUES,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONSIP
City:
Geographic Code: TUR,ISR,USA,GZ,IRN,WE,RUS
Geographic Name: Turkey,Israel,United States,Gaza Strip,Iran,West Bank,Russia,Europe,Middle East,Americas,Eurasia,South Europe,North Americas,SYRIA,WESTERN ASIA,FAR EAST,AMERICAS,USA,EUROPE,GULF STATES,IRAN,ISRAEL,PALESTINE,MEDITERRANEAN,NORTH AMERICA,TURKEY,BRUNEI,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,RUSSIA,USSR,SOUTHEAST ASIA,MIDDLE EAST,ARAB STATES,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Europe,Middle East,Americas,Eurasia
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T10:37:31Z --------------------
Title: GLONASS Cluster To Be Brought To Full Strength This Year - Official
Journal: ITAR-TASS
Text:
intervention)MOSCOW, June 1 (Itar-Tass) - Russia will bring its cluster of GLONASS navigation satellites to full strength this year, director of the Federal Space Agency (Roskosmos) Anatoly Perminov said on Tuesday.Speaking at the 4th international satellite navigation forum, Perminov noted that "the GLONASS system takes a special place in terms of the degree of its influence on the rate of the country's socio-economic development.""This system is a crucial part of state infrastructure, ensuring national security and the country's economic development," he noted.Perminov reminded that at present, the GLONASS cluster has 23 satellites. Twenty-one of them are in dedicated use, and two are in reserve."In 2010, the original cluster will be brought to full strength. We plan to launch three GLONASS-M satellites in August. Another three units of the same class are to be launched in November. The existing group of satellites provides an accuracy of 6 meters in navigation," the Roskos
mos director said.Speaking about the guidelines for international cooperation in the use of GLONASS, Perminov reminded that on May 17, Russia and Ukraine signed an intergovernmental agreement on cooperation in the use and development of GLONASS.He reminded that the other day, an agreement was signed on setting up the first Russian-U.S. joint venture which would operate in the field of satellite navigation.Another guideline for international cooperation is the establishment of ground facilities of GLONASS in other countries.Taking part in the forum are 1,200 specialists from 350 companies, as well as representatives of the United States' GPS and Europe's Galileo systems."The delegations of the national space agencies of Ukraine and Kazakhstan are taking part in the forum's work for the first time," the organizing committee emphasized.The GLONASS system -- which is open to civil use - is intended for forming a continuous navigation signal enabling the user to determine, with a
high degree of accuracy, the coordinates and speed of movement of any moving object equipped with GLONASS receivers. The system also resolves tasks in the interests of Russia's national security.Initially, GLONASS was commissioned to service the Russian Defense Ministry in September 1993 and had 12 satellites in the cluster.In December 1995, the cluster was brought to full strength of 24 units, but later deteriorated due to funding problems.On February 18, 1999, a presidential degree designated GLONASS as a dual-purpose system.In December 2005, Vladimir Putin ordered Roskosmos and the Defense Ministry to step up the rebuilding of the GLONASS system.According to Perminov, Russia developed 33 models of equipment for civil GLONASS users."By now, 33 models of navigation equipment for civil users of GLONASS have been developed in Russia, and 38 models for special users," he said.At present, navigation equipment is installed on 20 percent of aircraft, 30 percent of sea-going and
inland vessels, and 63 percent of motor vehicles, according to the Roskosmos director.The objective is to equip 100 percent of the means of transport of Russian ministries and agencies with GLONASS equipment by 2011.Speaking about applied tasks that GLONASS might help fulfill, Perminov said "you know about the odd behavior of the bridge in Volgograd.""We offered our services to monitor the condition of this bridge," he said. In his opinion, it is necessary to monitor all transport infrastructure facilities in Russia with GLONASS.Alexander Gurko, director general of "Navigation-Information Systems," a federal network operator of the GLONASS system, said the project to ensure road safety would be implemented in 2012-2013."The purpose of setting up this subsystem is to lower the rate of traffic crash fatalities by providing quick assistance to persons who had road accidents," Gurkov said.Last week, Navigation-Information Systems signed a contract with the Federal Space Agency.
The work to design the system will begin this year. It will be commissioned by 2012-2013."ERA GLONASS" is an abbreviation for "quick response to road accidents by means of the GLONASS global positioning system. In case of a road accident, a GLONASS system via a satellite link will send a message to the nearest first-aid station.General designer of the GLONASS system Yuri Urlichich said in a message to the participants in the forum that "a decision has been made to provide budget funding for the long-term ERA GLONASS project.""The implementation of the project will dramatically enhance the level of safety of road users and create groundwork for developing intellectual transport systems," Urlichich said.(Description of Source: Moscow ITAR-TASS in English -- Main government information agency)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed t
o NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalLeader,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: RUS,UKR,KAZ,USA
Geographic Name: Russia,Ukraine,Kazakhstan,United States,Eurasia,Europe,Americas,Central Eurasia,Central Europe,North Americas,EUROPE,UKRAINE,RUSSIA,USSR,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Eurasia,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:04:00Z --------------------
Title: Artyom Saveliev To Be Adopted By Patronage Family
Journal: ITAR-TASS
Text:
intervention)MOSCOW, June 1 (Itar-Tass) - Artyom Saveliev, whom his American foster mother sent back to Russia alone, explaining that she did not want him any more in their family, will be adopted by a patronage family, Pavel Astakhov, commissioner for the rights of children under the Russian President, said here on Tuesday."There are three families wishing to adopt Artyom, but, most probably, he will go to a family of Russian diplomats," Astakhov said at a press conference. "That family has some experience and a good knowledge of English, because they worked for a long time in an English-speaking country. Artyom speaks Russian fluently, however. His problem seems to have been settled. He is still staying at a patronage institution, but he will go to the patronage family within a month."Patronage upbringing is one of the new forms of the adoption of children by families, under which the foster parents share with patronage institutions both the rights and obligations, connecte
d with the protection of the rights of children.Early in April, this year, the American grandmother of Artyom Saveliev, eight years old, who was adopted by an American family in the Primorsky Territory, sent him by plane from Washington to Moscow with nobody to accompany the boy. He only had with him a letter to the Russian ministry of education, in which Terry Hansen, his foster mother, said that she did not want him any more as an adopted child. After that outrageous case the Russian foreign ministry announced that Russia was going to suspend the adoption of Russian children by Americans until a special agreement is concluded with the United States, which would regulate all aspects of the adoption process.(Description of Source: Moscow ITAR-TASS in English -- Main government information agency)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be dire
cted to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalLeader,SOCIAL ISSUESIP
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: RUS,USA
Geographic Name: Russia,United States,Eurasia,Americas,North Americas,EUROPE,NORTH AMERICA,AMERICAS,RUSSIA,USSR,USA,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T10:28:19Z --------------------
Title: Ukraine To Confirm Its Non-bloc Status In New Law
Journal: ITAR-TASS
Text:
intervention)KIEV, June 1 (Itar-Tass) -- Ukraine is determined to legally confirm its non-bloc status, which implies non-participation in military and political alliances of other states. This clause will be part and parcel of a new law on the basics of foreign and home policies, the deputy chief of the parliamentary committee for foreign affairs, Leonid Kozhara, said on Tuesday.President Viktor Yanukovich is determined to ask parliament to consider the bill on the basics of home and foreign policies as an urgent one."Today we shall consider this bill. After that I shall identify it as an urgent one for early consideration by parliament," Yanukovich said in his opening remarks at a meeting of the National Security and Defense Council.He said the bill declared consolidation and accord in society as the main priority of the foreign policy."In foreign policy the bill points to the European vector as the greatest priority for the state," Yanukovich said, adding that the bill also
noted the need for establishing strategic partnership with Russia and the importance of relations with the United States.The president pointed out that the bill envisages cooperation between Ukraine and the North Atlantic structures for the sake of ensuring the necessary condition of the country' s defenses.Kozhara told the media that a future law would put on record Ukraine's non-bloc status."This draft law is to reaffirm Ukraine's non-bloc status, just as the president said. This implies Ukraine's non-participation in military-political alliances of other states. The second aspect of fundamental importance is that we shall be cooperating in the sphere of security and defense with other states," Kozhara said.He did not rule out that the bill would be considered in the first reading on June 3.(Description of Source: Moscow ITAR-TASS in English -- Main government information agency)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission
for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalMilitaryLeaderMedia,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENT,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRSIP
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: RUS,UKR,USA
Geographic Name: Russia,Ukraine,United States,Eurasia,Europe,Americas,Central Europe,North Americas,EUROPE,UKRAINE,RUSSIA,USSR,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Eurasia,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T08:28:59Z --------------------
Title: Russian Technologies chooses Boeing aircraft to renovate its passenger fleets
Journal: ITAR-TASS
Text:
passenger fleetsText of report by Russian state news agency ITAR-TASSMoscow, 1 June: US company Boeing has won a tender by the Russian Technologies (Rostekhnologii) state corporation to supply medium-range narrowbody aircraft for fleet renovation of the corporation-controlled airlines, says a Russian Technologies press release.An analysis of the commercial proposals has demonstrated that Boeing made the best offer in terms of its technical, operating and financial parameters, Russian Technologies says.Russian Technologies and (Russian flag carrier) Aeroflot will shortly begin forming orders for a specific aircraft type, PRIME-TASS (news agency) reports.(Interfax news agency, Moscow, in Russian, reported at 0737 gmt on 1 June that the losing parties in the tender were Airbus SAS and Russia's United Aircraft Corporation.)(Description of Source: Moscow ITAR-TASS in Russian -- Main government information agency)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the
source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic Economic,MAJOR CORPORATIONS,MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTIONIP
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: RUS,USA
Geographic Name: Russia,United States,Eurasia,Americas,North Americas,EUROPE,RUSSIA,USSR,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T05:16:09Z --------------------
Title: Bezymyanny Volcano On Kamchatka Spews Ash At 10 Km Height
Journal: ITAR-TASS
Text:
intervention)PETROPAVLOVSK-KAMCHATSKY, June 1 (Itar-Tass) - The Bezymyanny volcano on the Kamchatka Peninsula has started to erupt, the Kamchatka branch of the geophysical service of the Russian Academy of Sciences told Itar-Tass.The intensification of the giant mount's activity was registered at 00:30, local time (16:30, MSK on May 31). The most active phase lasted for 20 minutes, scientists say. During this period the volcano was spewing ash that stretched in a plume towards the Sea of Okhotsk (west of the volcano). According to specialists, the ash plume has stretched for 20 kilometres. A small ash fall was registered in the Kozyrevsk settlement (40 km from the volcano) on Kamchatka. A hot rock and mud flow came down the volcano.The aviation code Red has been given to the volcano. All concerned services have been informed about the danger that the volcanic ash may present for aircraft, the Kamchatka Volcanic Eruption Response Team (KVERT) reported.The eruption's intensity
has subsided, as compared with the initial phase, but the giant mount maintains activity, specialists noted.Bezymyanny is one of 29 active volcanoes of Kamchatka. Its height is about 2,800 metres above sea level. Its eruptions are explosive. They occur one or two times a year and may last from several hours to several days. In recent years scientists have managed to predict the periods of its activity intensification rather correctly.Bezymyanny is an active stratovolcano in Kamchatka. The volcano's name means "nameless," and it was considered to be extinct before the 1955 eruption.Bezymyanny is located on the southeast slope of the extinct volcano Kamen. Its greatest eruption happened in 1955-1956 which lowered the top of the mountain by about 200 m (600 ft). The surrounding landscape of the mountain was changed by a lateral blast that flattened the area with thick ash and pyroclastic flow-like materials.The 1956 eruption of Bezymianny was similar to the May 18, 1980 eruptio
n of Mount St. Helens in the United States. During the 1956 eruption, a debris avalanche removed 0.5 cubic kilometres of material and also produced a "directed blast" as magma became exposed at the surface. A horseshoe-shaped crater was also formed, although it has been largely filled. Then the volcano that was 3,080 metres high, during a short period of time became lower by 280 metres. Its recent eruption was observed last winter.The volcano is located in the central part of the Klyuchevskaya group 385 kilometres northeast of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky. The Nearby populated localities are Klyuchi and Kozyrevsk.(Description of Source: Moscow ITAR-TASS in English -- Main government information agency)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic Political
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: RUS,USA
Geographic Name: Russia,United States,Eurasia,Americas,North Americas,EUROPE,RUSSIA,USSR,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Monday April 5, 2010 T14:06:55Z --------------------
Title: Kremlin not seeking simultaneous ratification of new arms treaty with USA
Journal: Interfax
Text:
with USAExcerpt from report by corporate-owned Russian news agency InterfaxMoscow, 5 April: The Russian side will not insist on a simultaneous ratification by the Russian and US parliaments of the treaty on strategic offensive arms, which the presidents of the two countries will sign in Prague on 8 April, aide to the Russian president Sergey Prikhodko has announced."There is no objective of ratifying the treaty on the same day," Prikhodko told journalists on Monday (5 April)."We have a different quality of relations with the Americans these days. We trust each other much more than before," the aide to the Russian president stressed. "We don't have the impression that we could be 'duped'," the Kremlin spokesman remarked."It is important for the Russian side that the examination of this document in the legislatures of Russia and the USA should be more or less synchronized," he said. "If there is no exact match in terms of ratification time, it will be no tragedy. The issue is n
ot political," Prikhodko stressed."The two countries have already displayed their political will: the treaty was prepared in the course of very difficult but frank joint work," the presidential aide noted."We have no doubt that it will be ratified, that both the State Duma and the US parliament will ratify this document. This is the measure of responsibility of each signatory," Prikhodko said."Conditions for this ratification should be created jointly," he said. "We intend to continue this work," the Russian president's aide assured his audience. He revealed that the presidents of the Russian Federation and the USA would be accompanied in Prague by representatives of the relevant committees of the two countries' parliaments, who would have the opportunity to discuss the subject. (Passage omitted: earlier quotes from Prikhodko, Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov)(Description of Source: Moscow Interfax in Russian -- Nonofficial information agency known for its extensive and detail
ed reporting on domestic and international issues)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalProliferationUrgent,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: RUS,USA
Geographic Name: Russia,United States,Eurasia,Americas,North Americas,CENTRAL EUROPE,EUROPE,NORTH AMERICA,CZECH REPUBLIC,CZECHOSLOVAKIA,AMERICAS,RUSSIA,USSR,USA,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Friday March 19, 2010 T13:44:29Z --------------------
Title: The New Cuban Missile Crisis Opinion The Moscow Times
Journal: The Moscow Times Online
Text:
While history will remember the 20th century for the nuclear arms race, the 21st century might be remembered for the missile defense arms race. About 20 countries now possess missile defense systems, but more than 40 states are expected to have them by midcentury. In fact, by 2050 an entire coordinated system will appear of ground-based, sea-based, air-based and possibly even space-based missile defense elements.At the same time, the United States and its NATO partners are trying to downplay the negative consequences that missile defense will have on international security, saying it is purely defensive in nature. The standard explanation is that the missile shield will consist of 40 ground-based interceptors positioned on the territory of the continental United States and several dozen more interceptor missiles deployed on the territory of NATO member states and on war-ready battleships.The spread of U.S. and NATO missile defense systems to many regions of the planet will in
evitably lead to an increase in missile defense development-related expenditures. In fact, the current rate of spending will soon outstrip total U.S. outlays for missile defense for the past 25 years combined. Washington spent $132 billion on missile defense over the past quarter century, but now the Pentagon plans to invest $50 billion on such programs over the next three years alone. In addition, the U.S. missile defense program will receive $7.4 billion in budgetary funds in 2010, and the White House is planning to ask Congress for $9.9 billion in 2011.Interceptor missiles have steadily become more effective as both their accuracy and range have increased. This enables the United States to convert the existing tactical missile defense system in Europe into a strategic system capable of striking and taking out intercontinental ballistic missiles during all three phases of their flight -- boost, midcourse and re-entry.Washington-s development of a new program to 'reconfigur
e missile defense' will be linked to the strategic and tactical nuclear capabilities of the United States, Britain, France and a range of other NATO member states, as well as to space-based weapons that the countries of the West might deploy in the future.The result is that the 'new missile defense architecture' announced by U.S. President Barack Obama last year might turn out to be a dangerous undertaking that could lead to a breakdown of strategic stability in the world. The United States has yet to convince Moscow that this undertaking will not undermine Russia-s national security. Moscow officials are now wondering if the West isn-t leading the world toward another Cuban missile crisis.One of the paradoxes of the 21st century is that while there is near parity between U.S. and Russian offensive strategic nuclear weapons, there is a significant imbalance between not only the number of interceptors in the two country-s missile defense arsenal but the geographic configurati
on since Russia has no missile defense elements deployed outside its national borders.While the number of strategic nuclear weapon are decreasing -- and rightfully so -- the missile defense elements deployments are increasing along with their effectiveness, and this is a dangerous trend. Understanding that this trend destabilizes global security, many nations are proposing a pact that would limit the deployment of a nation-s missile defense system to its home territory only.If this agreement cannot be achieved, we will be faced with both a missile defense arms race and another offensive arms race as well. Vladimir Kozin is head of the analytical section of the Asia-Pacific department at the Foreign Ministry. The views expressed in this comment are his own.Tagsnuclear NATO United States missileDiscussionCommentsThe Moscow Times welcomes comments from our readers and encourages you to participate in creating a dialogue about modern-day politics, business and events in Ru
ssia. In order to post a comment, you must first be registered with our site, and all comments must adhere to our comments policy.1. Comments must pertain to the topic of the corresponding article.2. Comments must not contain vulgarity, ad hominem attacks, slander or anything resembling hate speech.If you have posted a comment and it does not appear within 24 hours, please contact us.To post comments you must be authorized(Description of Source: Moscow The Moscow Times Online in English -- Website of daily English-language paper owned by the Finnish company International Media and often critical of the government; URL: http://www.themoscowtimes.com/)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational Political,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONSIP
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: CUB,FRA,RUS,USA
Geographic Name: Cuba,France,Russia,United States,Americas,Europe,Eurasia,Caribbean,North Americas,South Europe,CUBA,CARIBBEAN,NORTH AMERICA,USA,RUSSIA,USSR,AMERICAS,EUROPE,LATIN AMERICA,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Americas,Europe,Eurasia
-------------------- Friday February 5, 2010 T12:18:05Z --------------------
Title: Romania Plan Shows U.S. Unprepared to Cooperate With Russia on Missile Defense - Experts
Journal: Interfax
Text:
- expertsMOSCOW. Feb 5 (Interfax-AVN) - The United States has made the decision to locate interceptor missiles in Romania without taking Russia's opinion into account, which is a bad sign, said Maj. Gen. Vladimir Dvorkin, an ex-head of the Defense Ministry's 4th TSNII strategic weapons research institute."Eastern European countries' role in the American missile defense plans brings in a negative accent against the general background of the much needed Russia-West interaction in tackling security problems. The best way out of this situation would be Russia, the United States and Europe's fully-fledged participation in building information and weapons components of a joint missile defense system," Dvorkin told Interfax-AVN.Dvorkin was commenting on the U.S. Department of State's announcement of a plan to deploy land-based interceptor missiles in Romania by 2015."In any case, the emergence of a missile defense base in Romania poses no threat to Russia's nuclear deterrence potent
ial, and this is so not only because it would be geographically far from the hypothetical trajectories of our intercontinental ballistic missiles," the expert said. "The resolve to build such a missile defense system is being incited by Iran's successes in developing long-range missiles, which can be judged from their most recent space experiments, and also from the absence of a prospect for resolving Iran's nuclear crisis," Dvorkin said.Vladimir Yevseyev, a senior researcher at the Russian Academy of Sciences' Institute of Global Economy and International Relations, agrees that SM-3 missiles are only capable of intercepting medium-range ballistic missiles and are intended, above all, to deal with the Iranian missile threat."A launch site in Romania will help shoot down Iranian missiles, if launched towards Europe. Iran possess such missiles already," Yevseyev said.However, it is alarming that the United States continues making decisions on missile defense without taking the
Russian opinion and interests into account, he said. "Meanwhile, Russia has quite a few things to offer as a contribution to common missile defense systems, including data from early warning radars, as well as our S-400 surface-to-air missile systems which surpass American Patriots (missile defense systems)," he said.sd dp(Our editorial staff can be reached at eng.editors@interfax.ru)Interfax-950040-WKMQABAAMaterial in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International Political,TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENTIP
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: IRN,RUS,USA
Geographic Name: Iran,Russia,United States,Middle East,Eurasia,Americas,North Americas,ROMANIA,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,USA,RUSSIA,USSR,AMERICAS,ASIA,EUROPE,MIDDLE EAST,GULF STATES,IRAN,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Middle East,Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Monday October 12, 2009 T07:28:09Z --------------------
Title: U.S. Reaffirms Proposals to Russia on Missile Defense Cooperation
Journal: Interfax
Text:
WASHINGTON. Oct 12 (Interfax-AVN) - The U.S. reaffirms its previous proposals to Moscow regarding exchange of information obtained using the Russian early warning radar station in Armavir and that in Gabala, which Russia is renting from Azerbaijan, the U.S. Department of Defense said in a statement, in which it also explained a statement by Assistant Defense Secretary Alexander Vershbow made in a Thursday interview.The statement points out that Vershbow said that other countries in the region, such as Ukraine, may also have radars that could make their contribution to early warning information, it says.Vershbow did not say anything about the deployment of U.S. radar stations or other missile defense facilities in Ukraine or that such a proposal was made to the Ukrainian government, it said.Interfax-950215-LJVDZAAAMaterial in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regardin
g use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalMilitary
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: AZE,UKR,RUS,USA
Geographic Name: Azerbaijan,Ukraine,Russia,United States,Eurasia,Europe,Americas,Caucasus,Central Europe,North Americas,NORTH AMERICA,USA,RUSSIA,USSR,AMERICAS,EUROPE,UKRAINE,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Eurasia,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Wednesday September 30, 2009 T09:46:29Z --------------------
Title: Roscosmos Head Invited to Watch Launch of U.S. Space Shuttle
Journal: Interfax
Text:
BAIKONUR, Kazakhstan. Sept 30 (Interfax-AVN) - New NASA chief Charles Bolden has invited head of the Russian Federal Space Agency (Roscosmos) Anatoly Perminov to visit the United States in order to watch the launch of one of the space shuttles.During his first meeting with Perminov at the Baikonur space center in Kazakhstan, Bolden said that the Roscosmos director could visit the U.S. during one of the remaining six shuttle launches.The NASA chief, however, said he could not guarantee an exact launch date because space shuttle launches tended to be plagued by numerous delays.Perminov earlier traveled to the U.S. to watch the launch of a space shuttle. However, after two days of waiting, the Roscosmos chief had to return to Russia because the launch was delayed once again.Interfax-950215-ARVYYAAAMaterial in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be direct
ed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalMilitaryTechnologyInternational Economic,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONSIP
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: KAZ,RUS,USA
Geographic Name: Kazakhstan,Russia,United States,Eurasia,Americas,Central Eurasia,North Americas,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,USA,KAZAKHSTAN,RUSSIA,USSR,AMERICAS,ASIA,EUROPE,CENTRAL ASIA,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday September 29, 2009 T11:53:10Z --------------------
Title: Russia Against Europe's Missile Def Being Part Of US System-Rogozin
Journal: ITAR-TASS
Text:
intervention)MOSCOW, September 29 (Itar-Tass) -- Russia is against the European missile defense becoming part of the US anti-missile system and, depending on this, it will make a decision on the expediency of cooperation with NATO in the sphere of missile defense, Russia's permanent representative at NATO, Dmitry Rogozin, said on Tuesday.He pointed out that Russia would be able to cooperate with NATO over missile defense issues "on the condition it has more clarity and predictability regarding Washington's proposals, if we have the understanding that the European missile defense initiative will not be part of the US missile defense system."(Description of Source: Moscow ITAR-TASS in English -- Main government information agency)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalMilitaryLeader
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: RUS,USA
Geographic Name: Russia,United States,Eurasia,Americas,North Americas,EUROPE,RUSSIA,USSR,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Monday September 28, 2009 T14:17:14Z --------------------
Title: Ukrainian-US Defence Consultations Begin In Kiev
Journal: ITAR-TASS
Text:
intervention)KIEV, September 28 (Itar-Tass) -- Bilateral Ukrainian-U.S. defence consultations began in Kiev on Monday.The American delegation is led by Assistant Secretary of Defence for International Security Affairs Alexander Vershbow. The Ukrainian delegation is headed by acting Defence Minister Valery Ivashchenko, the Defence Ministry press service said.During the three-day consultations, the parties will discuss "strategic challenges facing Ukraine, Ukrainian-American strategic and defence partnership and bilateral security cooperation", the press service said.On Tuesday, two working groups will meet. Vershbow will also meet leading representatives of "Ukraine's political and diplomatic elite and address the students of the Diplomatic Academy".(Description of Source: Moscow ITAR-TASS in English -- Main government information agency)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright ho
lder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic Political,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: RUS,UKR,USA
Geographic Name: Russia,Ukraine,United States,Eurasia,Europe,Americas,Central Europe,North Americas,EUROPE,UKRAINE,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Eurasia,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Friday August 21, 2009 T11:24:31Z --------------------
Title: About Half Of Ukrainians Favor EU, Most Dislike NATO
Journal: Interfax-AVN Online
Text:
intervention)KYIV. Aug 21 (Interfax-AVN) - Nearly half of the Ukrainians have a positive opinion about the European Union, while the majority of the Ukrainian population are feeling negative about the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).These are the findings of a social study conducted by the Kyiv Institute of Administration Problems on August 10-18, 2009.According to the polls findings, 46.8% of Ukrainians have a favorable opinion about the EU, with 11.3% of them claiming they have a very favorable opinion about the EU. Twenty-two point six percent of the respondents have an unfavorable view of the EU, 8.9% of them with a very unfavorable view. Nineteen point two percent of the respondents have no opinion about the EU, while 1.5% could not answer.Meanwhile, most Ukrainians (62.3%) said they have a negative view of NATO. Twenty-six point five percent of the respondents said they had a very unfavorable view of the Alliance. The organization is being positively perceived
by 21% respondents, with 3% of them having a very favorable view of NATO. Sixteen point five percent of respondents have no opinion about NATO, and 0.5% could not answer.About half of Ukrainians (47.6%) are feeling negative about the United States. Seventeen point four percent said they have a very unfavorable opinion about this country. Of the 33.8% respondents who have a positive view of the U.S. only 3% have a very favorable opinion about this country. Eighteen point four percent of respondents have no opinion about the U.S., while 0.5% could not answer.The social poll was conducted among 2,000 respondents in 160 Ukrainian towns.(Description of Source: Moscow Interfax-AVN Online in English -- Website of news service devoted to military news and owned by the independent Interfax news agency; URL: http://www.militarynews.ru)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inqu
iries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalMilitaryInternational Political,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENT,POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHICS,FORECASTSIP
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: RUS,UKR,USA
Geographic Name: Russia,Ukraine,United States,Eurasia,Europe,Americas,Central Europe,North Americas,EUROPE,UKRAINE,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Eurasia,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Wednesday August 5, 2009 T09:54:17Z --------------------
Title: Differences on Georgia No Longer Obstructing Russian Ties With West - Lavrov
Journal: Interfax
Text:
LavrovMOSCOW. Aug 5 (Interfax) - Disagreements on Georgia are no longer obstructing the development of relations between Russia and the West, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said."Our latest contacts with our Western partners do show that they (Western nations) assume a different position on Georgia, but this is already being done without any overexcitement, and this is being done, I would say, in a routine manner. And the Georgian issue is no longer obstructing the development of our relations," Lavrov said on Vesti-24 news television channel on Wednesday.In particular, the Georgian issue "absolutely did not influence the contents of the very important decisions (during U.S. President Barack Obama's recent visit to Moscow), although they have yet to be implemented," Lavrov said.va bc(Our editorial staff can be reached at eng.editors@interfax.ru)Interfax-950040-UCOHYAAAMaterial in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for us
e must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeader
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: GEO,RUS,USA
Geographic Name: Georgia,Russia,United States,Eurasia,Americas,Caucasus,North Americas,EUROPE,RUSSIA,USSR,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Wednesday July 15, 2009 T00:26:48Z --------------------
Title: Article by Boris Makarenko, chairman of the governing board of the Center for Political Technologies, under the rubric "View": "The View Following Obama"
Journal: Politkom.ru
Text:
But even so this visit showed that the era of "zero sums" in relations between Russia and the United States -- when everything that is advantageous for the United States seems disadvantageous for Russia, and vice versa -- is disappearing into the past, simply because for both sides there is more harm from it than benefit. But it will take a long time to disappear, and the reason for that is not only that the objective disagreements and rivalry between the two major nuclear powers remain significant. The summit meeting in Moscow did not resolve even one of the disagreements, although the hope, change in spirit, and progress achieved in many areas are being noticed even by ill-wishers. There are also at least two factors, one objective and the other subjective, that will hang like heavy weights on the legs of the Russian and American politicians.The objective factor is the interdependence of foreign and domestic policy. The leaders of both countries are not free of their ow
n internal "alignments" and public opinion, although this dependence is in fact manifested differently. For Obama Russia is merely a somewhat significant symbol. He cannot forget the reputation created in the United States and in the West overall for the former Russian president (for example, what letters can be read in his eyes), who in the West is still considered the most influential politician in Russia. He cannot make himself vulnerable to accusations of disregarding the topics of democracy and human rights, Russia's cooperation with Iran and other extremely questionable regimes, and many other topics. That is why Obama played the classic two-move combination -- on the eve of his visit, he accused Putin of having one foot in the past, understanding very well that at the forthcoming personal meeting, he and the Russian leader by the logic of events would all the same emphasize the positive. But the significance of this objective factor for the United States must not
be exaggerated -- Russia is not the focal point where all the priorities of American foreign policy come together, but simply a large country that a great deal in the agenda being updated depends upon -- stronger multilateral regimes of cooperation, Afghanistan, and nonproliferation (which includes Iran and North Korea) plus, needless to say, control over nuclear arms. The unilateralism and adventurism of Bush's team underestimated Russia's importance, and moreover, aggravated the situation with questionable priorities that in Russia could not be considered anything but anti-Russian -- the creation of irreversibility in deploying the missile defense new positioning region and the admission of Ukraine and Georgia to NATO as quickly as possible. If Obama moves away from these priorities and aspires to make concrete agreements in those areas where the United States really needs Russia's cooperation, all he has to do to make certain he is not vulnerable to criticism is carry
out a few public maneuvers.It is more difficult for Russia -- for it anti-Americanism has become a kind of starting point for the world's perception of it as a great power, and the image of the enemy is an important mobilization mechanism. And this mechanism is not only ideological but political as well: the particular decisions, including in economic and energy policy, are openly or implicitly based on it, just as are the mechanisms for marginalizing liberal political trends. In addition, let us not forget that the mechanisms for manipulating public opinion in Russia are excessively straightforward. Right before and especially right after Obama's visit, the state television channels as if on command (although why say "as if"? Obviously it was indeed on command) lowered the anti-American rhetoric. For example, it became clear (from the weekly summary program on Channel One) that the Americans and their allies are fighting a common enemy in Afghanistan -- terrorism. But
were they fighting someone else there six months ago, then? Why didn't our television channels talk about that? Turning off the anti-American propaganda is undoubtedly a positive fact, only the thought continues to bother me -- if turning it off is so easy, is turning it back on no more difficult if that seems useful to someone?That is in fact the source of the significance of the second -- subjective -- obstacle. The confrontation inherited from times long past and revived in recent years is nourished by stereotypes of thinking by both society overall and the government expert establishment. That is especially notable in the commentaries made by our experts on the agreements reached on strategic offensive arms. They emphasize the ways that the Americans are obtaining the advantage and what we are not managing to get, including a concrete link between the offensive nuclear triad and the missile defense systems, and draw conclusions that are unflattering to the Russian
side. I hope that they too understand that for Russia (just as for the United States) the existence of binding agreements in this area is better than their absence and more important than their particular parameters. Under the same logic, the United States is getting more because it has more potential for supplementary arming and rearmament -- Moscow is the one that needs the treaty more -- without it the Americans could realize any supplementary armament programs ignoring Russia. We could too, but we have fewer resources to do so. But even this argument was born of the Cold War and the doctrine of mutual guaranteed destruction. But the times have changed, and it was not just yesterday that they changed -- it is simply that we and the Americans have not had practice conducting negotiations on updating the control regime over nuclear arms for a long time. We -- both in Russia and in the United States -- rule out (in any case on the level of official doctrines) the possi
bility of war between our countries. But our (and their) politicians did not decide in that case what we should do with our nuclear potentials and what should be considered nuclear parity, and the experts offered no suggestions. Inertia in thinking makes the process of calibrating the new "yardsticks" that measure the results of negotiations at the top level more difficult.But even so I will venture to call the main positive outcome of the summit meeting the planned departure from the rules of the zero-sum game. The first, already mentioned example is cooperation on Afghanistan. The second is the Americans' adjustment of their agenda. The Americans are willing to accept Ukraine and Georgia only on specific conditions (including after an unequivocal expression of support by the population, which we have been fighting so long to get) and Georgia got an actual rebuke for unleashing the Caucasus war. The intention to conduct a "nuclear summit meeting" demands that America
return to the ratification of the so-called "1-2-3 Agreements," which Bush recalled from Congress under the "zero-sum" logic, punishing Russia for Georgia. Let us add to this the Medvedev-Obama commission that has been formed, the negotiations on strategic offensive arms that are picking up speed, the renewed dialogue of the civil societies, and the hope (no more than that but no less either) that the Americans will "assess" the prospects of missile defense in Poland and the Czech Republic and manage to "untangle" this knot.All this is more than enough to consider the summit meeting that took place successful. Soberly understanding that it provided more outlines and hopes than solutions of particular disagreements, let us mention the most important thing: success has been achieved not by declarations of a "reset" and not through the personal relations that are becoming established between the two presidents. They are also important, but let us recall the public commentary
by Medvedev about how candidly one could speak with Bush, Jr., and how little understanding came out of this candidness.The most fundamental thing is that our countries are trying to find areas of their common interests and put the work in these areas on a long-term institutional basis.(Description of Source: Moscow Politkom.ru in Russian -- Website created by the independent Political Technologies Center featuring insightful political commentary that is sometimes critical of the government; URL: http://politcom.ru/)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeaderProliferationTechnology,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: RUS,USA
Geographic Name: Russia,United States,Eurasia,Americas,North Americas,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,USA,RUSSIA,USSR,AMERICAS,ASIA,AFGHANISTAN,EUROPE,UKRAINE,EASTERN EUROPE,CISIP
Region: Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Thursday June 11, 2009 T11:17:56Z --------------------
Title: Abkhazia's Foreign Policy Acquires New Forms - Bagapsh
Journal: ITAR-TASS
Text:
intervention)SUKHUM, June 11 (Itar-Tass) - Abkhazia's foreign policy "acquired new forms" after Russia and Nicaragua recognised the independence of the republic, Abkhazian President Sergei Bagapsh said.In his annual address to the parliament on Thursday, Bagapsh said, "Today we're openly holding talks with other countries on Abkhazia's political recognition."At the same time, the Abkhazian president regretted that certain countries' position on the recognition of the independence "is hostile. Several European and U.S. high-ranking officials are putting open pressure on the countries, which want to recognise Abkhazia, and threaten them to impose sanctions and political isolation".According to Bagapsh, "the process of general political recognition of our state won't be so easy. In the future we'll have to concentrate efforts aimed at searching for and establishing mutually advantageous political and economic contacts with the leadership and structures of the countries, which sh
are Abkhazia's drive for sovereignty."In his words, "the Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance between the Russian Federation and the Republic of Abkhazia laid the foundation of long-term good-neighbourly relations and strategic partnership between our countries." The Treaty "makes it possible to coordinate joint actions in order to meet common interests in such areas as security, economic cooperation and others", the Abkhazian president said."The Abkhazian Foreign Ministry is working on signing inter-governmental and inter-departmental agreements and treaties between the Republic of Abkhazia and the Russian Federation that is one more step towards improving and strengthening constructive and mutually beneficial relations," Bagapsh said.According to the Abkhazian president, "the Russian Federation and the Republic of Abkhazia continue to step up interstate relations and try to reach a new level in bilateral cooperation." "We also coordinate our actions on t
he international arena, in particular in the U.N. and its Security Council. The Russian Federation's delegation in the U.N. continues its active efforts to facilitate an Abkhazian representative's participation in the Security Council session, but the United States prevents Abkhazia's involvement in this session," he said."We continue to step up active contacts with Latin American countries for whom Nicaragua's recognition of the independence of Abkhazia could be an impetus to further actions," Bagapsh said.(Description of Source: Moscow ITAR-TASS in English -- Main government information agency)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalLeader,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Moscow
Geographic Code: RUS,GEO,NIC,USA
Geographic Name: Russia,Georgia,Nicaragua,United States,Eurasia,Americas,Caucasus,Central Americas,North Americas,NORTH AMERICA,CENTRAL AMERICA,USA,RUSSIA,USSR,AMERICAS,GEORGIA,EUROPE,NICARAGUA,LATIN AMERICA,EASTERN EUROPE,CISIP
Region: Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Thursday June 11, 2009 T11:45:42Z --------------------
Title: For a video of this program, contact GSG_GVP_VideoOps@rccb.osis.gov or, if you do not have e-mail, the OSC Customer Center at (800) 205-8615. Words within double slant lines are in English. Part two of "Pashtun Jirga," a special program on Geo News TV discussing nature of current insurrection in Pashtun areas of Pakistan with Pashtun leaders and analysts
Journal: Geo News TV
Text:
Reception: GoodDuration: 1 hourKarachi Geo News in Urdu at 1705 GMT on 05 June relays a special program, "Pashtun Jirga," hosted by Saleem Safi, a Peshawar-based senior journalist. The program discusses the causes and solutions to militancy and terrorism in Pakistan with guests.Participants of the program include Maulana Fazlur Rehman, chairman, Jamiat-Ulema-e-Islam and MNA (member National Assembly) and member of parliamentary committee on Kashmir; Senator Muhammad Adeel, senior vice president of ANP (Awami National Party); Farhatullah Babar, an //analyst// and spokesman of President Asif Zardari; Pirzada Noorul Haq Qadri, a federal minister and MNA from Khyber Agency; Mahmood Khan Achakzai, chairman, Pakhtunkhwa Milli Awami Party; Aftab Ahmed Khan Sherpao, former interior minister and chairman, Pakistan People's Party-Sherpao; Muhammad Afzal Khan Lala, a senior leader of ANP representing Swat and Malakand; and Iqbal Zafar Jhagra, general secretary of Pakistan Muslim League-
Nawaz.Independent Analysts include Brigadier Mahmood Shah, former //secretary security// FATA (Federally Administered Tribal Areas) in Peshawar, and Dr Muhammad Farooq Khan, a renowned religious //scholar//.Safi begins the program saying: "We have gathered again in Pashtun Jirga to discuss the question of the second round, which is: What is the nature of the current uprising in Malakand and FATA (Federally Administered Tribal Area)? Is this a battle between Islam and infidelity, or it is aimed at establishing the rule of Shari'ah in the country? Is it a battle among different classes of society, or a proxy war among global and regional powers?"Safi to Rehman: "Which do you think might be the closest possibility?" Rehman: "The main reason is the US occupation of Afghanistan. To contain the situation we had emphasized on holding talks with them (the militants) when the //operation// was about to begin in South Waziristan in 2003, because we knew if the bloody operation would b
egin, it would be difficult to return to the talks. When the operation began, the situation started deteriorating in Swat and tribal areas, and instead of fighting on the Afghan soil, they started killing people here. Though it looked as if it was a centralized movement, in fact, the motive of these terrorist activities was quite disparate at the local level. The involvement of local elements afterward distorted the overall scenario. Anyway, the main cause of the tumultuous situation is the involvement of the United States in the region."Safi to Achakzai: "What is your opinion?" Achakzai: "No one of us can go inside the tribal area. If we dare, the //political agent// will question the purpose of our visit. If we cannot enter the tribal area, how have these militants come? Do you think there is a hidden hand enabling these militants to enter Pakistan, and we are helpless? This might be by design and aimed at putting resistance against the United States using guerilla tactics
in the difficult mountainous terrain. I am afraid this situation is going to produce dire consequences for Pakistan as well as the entire region. Our people have the guts to teach a lesson to those who are responsible for this turmoil. They will hunt them down and hand them over to the government. Our intelligence agencies and Army should distant themselves from this dirty game, and the provinces should to be given their due rights. But to secure the //sovereignty// of Pakistan, we should respect the sovereignty of other countries too."Safi to Adeel: "What do you think about this situation?" Adeel: "When the United States attacked Afghanistan, these militants found refuge in the tribal areas of Pakistan. They first established themselves in Waziristan and then Swat. We wonder from where does the ammunition to the Swat Taliban come. Our //agencies// had been involved in giving them the weapons, and they always got //support// from our agencies. We give our soldiers only 6,00
0 rupees (PRe) ($75) salary (per month). They give PRe 20,000 ($250) along with modern equipment. Where does that money come from? Their //communication system// is more advanced than that of ours. The Army has got to prove that it has finally parted ways with the Taliban, and I think it has been proving it for the last one month."Safi to Sherpao: "What is your opinion about this?" Sherpao: "The genesis of the present problem traces itself back to the faulty civilian setup that tried to accommodate both Mojaddedi and Borhanoddin as presidents of Afghanistan for the next six and two years, respectively. The different groups of militants had no harmony among themselves. Kabul owes its devastation to these Afghan militants more than the Soviet forces. That anarchy afterward provided the opportunity for the Taliban to emerge in Afghanistan and to be perceived as //saviors// of the Afghan people, who were desperate to get rid of the brutal //warlords//. The Taliban government was
recognized by only three countries, that is, Pakistan, UAE, and Saudi Arabia. If the international community had also recognized the Taliban and helped them form a //national government// in Afghanistan, the situation would have been different. After the arrival of the United States in Afghanistan, these militants moved into Pakistan. Pakistan made a mistake by sending its troops to FATA. They should have tried to negotiate through a //political agent// to save the situation from deteriorating further. A lot of other elements also got involved themselves in this war between the Taliban and security forces."Safi to Babar: "Your opinion please." Babar: "These Taliban were notoriously famous for their despicable behavior with regard to women or other norms of society, even before the arrival of the United States. For example, the Taliban had punished the Pakistani soccer team players by shaving their heads because they were wearing //shorts//. They have also killed 4,800 innoc
ent Pakistanis so far. They pretend as if their armed movement is truly against the United States, but this is not true. The people of Swat, Malakand, and other areas of NWFP (North-West Frontier Province) had rejected these religious parties in the last general election, indicating that they were not at all interested in radical Islam. Similarly, less than 5 percent of the litigants in Swat have opted for Shari'ah-based judicial system, and the rest have opted for Pakistani system. The militants' claim of sincerity for Shari'ah is just baseless, and for them Shari'ah is no more than a slogan. The final inference is that //they want to capture political power through the use of bullet and not ballot//."Safi to Lala: "What is your opinion?" Lala: "Unfortunately, we make decisions without proper homework, planning, and foresight. Before being a part of Pakistan, the areas of Swat, Dir, Malakand, and Chitral had their justice and political system. The old system used to be very
speedy. When these areas //merged// with Pakistan, the government introduced its system by the name of FATA //regulation// in 1969. The Peshawar //High Court// as well as the //Supreme Court// of Pakistan rejected the new system, thus creating a vacuum. They (Swat) kept demanding Shari'ah for years. It was implemented first in 1994 and again with some amendments in 2009. So the current Nizam-e-Adl (Islamic justice system) //regulation// is the same as that of 1969."Safi to Qadri: "Now what do think?" Qadri: "The three decades of turmoil in Afghanistan could not disintegrate the country because of the strength of the Pashtun race, and they will continue their sacrifices and sincerity for Pakistan also. Pashtuns have been sincere with Pakistan throughout. Traditionally, Pashtuns have a tendency and affection with the religious way of life, but the current chaos in the region owes its existence to global powers and their conspiracies. The foreign media is trying to distort the
true image of Islam and denounce it by showing horrible footages of the Taliban."Safi to Jhagra: "Your opinion please." Jhagra: "I agree with Lala that the people of Swat and Malakand have been genuinely demanding a justice system since 1969. But the prevailing chaos in Waziristan or Swat is the result of a conspiracy on a larger scale. We have been following a devastating //policy// since 9/11, which has the potential to expand this chaos to the //settled areas// as well. We should avoid taking //dictation// from others to solve our problems effectively, and it is time to think and decide //independently// about the solution."Safi to Qadri: "Who is the chief culprit behind this conspiracy?" Qadri: "The chief culprit, in my opinion, is the United States because it has vested interests in the region."Safi to Qadri: "Then, why are you a part of the government if you think that our government is allying with the United States?" Qadri: "The government represents the country. I
do not think that our government is working to secure the interests of the United States."Safi to Jhagra: "Why is your leadership talking of using force against the militants?" Jhagra: "Our //policy//, as a political party, has been very straight throughout. Nawaz Sharif has always said that we need to be self-sufficient and independent, only then we will be in a position to guard our national interests against international pressures."Safi to Jhagra: "Should you not support the Taliban for their US rivalry?" Jhagra: "We should be concerned about our //interests// in the first place."Safi to Lala: "Some people think that this conflict is a result of class difference in society and that the Taliban got support from the poor when they targeted rich people like local landlords." Lala: "This is rubbish. Have you ever heard or seen a //retired police constable// being slaughtered or schools being burned or women being proscribed from leaving their homes in a war resulting from cl
ass differences. Similarly, they bombed barber shops, killed television actors, and destroyed as many as 200 schools, 14 hospitals, and 80 percent of the bridges in Swat. Let me also tell you there are no landlords in Swat."Safi to Babar: "If you think that Taliban's war is not against the United States, then why did they not act before the arrival of the United States?" Babar: "The United States may have an //agenda// in the region. I agree with Lala that the class difference is not the reason for this war, and the horrible antics of these militants were enough to prove this. These militants wanted to create panic in the area to impose their specific political //agenda// in the entire country."Safi to Achakzai: "You said that our intelligence agencies had supported these militants, then why are they targeting Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) offices now. A myth is that Pakistan has been playing a //double game//; however, the United States is also being accused of playing
a //double game// with regard to the elimination of the Taliban." Achakzai: "The United States has its vested interests, and its politics goes around its interests. We have to take care of our interests. We have our enemies from within. Our area, FATA, is also called //no man's land//, but on the contrary, no single piece of land is without an owner. The Army has to tell us who is responsible for bringing these dangerous militants into our area, killing our innocent and peace-loving tribes; otherwise, these tribes will start spying for the United States to take revenge for the blood of their beloved ones. I criticize the US //policies// regarding the Middle East or Iraq, but I will not believe you when you say Muslim countries are the special targets of the United States. Iran is governed well, and therefore, it leaves no room for the United States to attack, whereas, according to President Obama, FATA region is the epicenter of terrorism and a constant threat to the world,
in general, and the United States, in particular."Safi to Sherpao: "Do you believe that both Pakistan and the United States were playing //double games// with each other at a point in time?" Sherpao: "The United States itself cannot capture Al-Qa'ida terrorists; therefore, its onus is on Pakistan. As a result, the Pakistani forces are now at confrontation with these terrorists for the sake of the United States."Safi to Adeel: "Is your party, ANP (Awami National Party), supporting the Army operation or the //establishment//?" Adeel: "We have never been under the influence of the //establishment//, nor have we ever supported any //dictatorial// regime. This is a well-known fact that our establishment and intelligence agencies nurtured all these jihadist and terrorist elements during dictatorial regimes as a state policy. Unlike the past, the Army and intelligence //agencies// are now performing as per the will and need of the elected government, and there has been a visible ch
ange in their attitude."Safi to Rehman: "The mainstream religious political parties like yours say that the Taliban movement is a commendable jihad against the United States. Then why don't you own it and physically join this jihad, or if you think this is all nonsense, then why don't you oppose it overtly?" Rehman: "The United States is a colonial power and is trying to subjugate poor nations. Being a US ally, we are indirectly pursuing a foreign //agenda//. We insist that the United States should hold talks with us to solve these problems."Safi: "It is time for our independent //analysts// to express their //opinion//. First analyst, Shah: "Al-Qa'ida intends to conquer Afghanistan, Pakistan, and //Central Asian// by force and then launch a larger war against the West. The people like Taliban are the //surrogates and foot soldiers// of Al-Qa'ida. The faltering //attitude// of our government with regard to this problem has landed us here. Pakistan's religious political parti
es have been //facilitating// these terrorists for their vested interests, that is, acquisition of power in the NWFP. The recent horrible incidents have stimulated an impetus against these terrorists on //national// level. Both the nation and Army are heading in the same direction. And those who have been //supporting// these terrorists for vested interests will have to face the consequences."Second analyst, Dr Khan: "This monster of Talibanization owes its perpetuation to the United States as well as the different factions of society within Pakistan. It was General Ziaul Haque who, during his rule, had granted the "Peochar" (the stronghold of Fazlullah) Valley to the militants to be used as //training// camps. Our politicians need to come out of the action and reaction syndrome. Though the United States must like to see its continued influence in the region, but the notion that it wants to disintegrate Pakistan is baseless. A disintegrated Pakistan will not be in the favor
of the United States. It is time for our politicians and government to pay back and mend the prevailing situation, for which they themselves are responsible."(Description of Source: Karachi Geo News TV in Urdu -- 24-hour satellite news TV channel owned by Pakistan's Jang publishing group. Known for providing quick and detailed reports of events. Geo's focus on reports from India is seen as part of its policy of promoting people-to-people contact and friendly relations with India.)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalMilitaryTerrorism,LEGAL,GOVERNMENT,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,REGULATIONIP
City: Karachi
Geographic Code: PAK,AFG,RUS,USA
Geographic Name: Pakistan,Afghanistan,Russia,United States,Asia,Eurasia,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,WESTERN ASIA,AMERICAS,USA,AFGHANISTAN,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,SOUTHERN ASIA,GULF STATES,INDIA,PAKISTAN,NORTH AMERICA,ASIA,MIDDLE EASTIP
Region: Asia,Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T04:02:02Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua: "China, U.S. Should Improve Win-Win Cooperation: President Hu"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
BEIJING, May 24 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Hu Jintao on Monday said China and the United States should develop a pattern of mutually beneficial and win-win cooperation.Addressing the opening ceremony of the second round of China-U.S. Strategic and Economic Dialogue, Hu said China and the United States should step up macroeconomic policy coordination and promote sustained world economic recovery.He called on closer bilateral exchanges and cooperation in the areas including economy and trade, energy, environment, counter-terrorism, non-proliferation, law enforcement, science and technology, education, agriculture, health and quality inspection.He also urged the two countries to develop cooperation in new areas such as civil aviation, high-speed railway, infrastructure construction and space exploration."In this way, we will lend fresh impetus to the growth of China-U.S. relations and enable our peoples to reap tangible benefits from China-U.S. cooperation," he added.The two-
day dialogue, which opened Monday in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, drew 50 representatives from more than 40 departments of both countries.The dialogue, designed to enhance mutual understanding and trust between China and the United States, will cover a host of topics, ranging from bilateral links to regional and global issues.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: EnergyLeaderDomestic PoliticalInternational Political
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T04:37:26Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua: "U.S.-China Economic Relationship Mutually Beneficial: Chinese Finance Minister"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
WASHINGTON, May 23 (Xinhua) -- The U.S.-China economic relationship is one of mutual benefits, and the common interests of the two sides are expanding, Chinese Finance Minister Xie Xuren said on Sunday ahead of the second round of the China-U.S. Strategic and Economic Dialogue (S&ED)."The U.S.-China strategic and economic dialogue in Beijing this week will have a major bearing on the sustainable and healthy development of our economic relationship," Xie said in an article published by the Washington Post on Sunday.The two-day second round of S&ED opened in Beijing on Monday morning.Xie said that since the United States and China established diplomatic relations, bilateral trade volume has grown nearly 120-fold. U.S. direct investment in China has topped 63.1 billion dollars, and China's direct investment in America has also grown rapidly, in tandem with indirect investment in Treasury bonds and other American assets.He noted that the American and Chinese peoples benefit and e
ntrepreneurs in both countries benefit from the bilateral economic ties.But differences on some issues are unavoidable."China and the United States are in different stages of development and will be for a long time," he said.Over recent decades, the American industrial structure has been upgraded toward high-end manufacturing and modern services, while its traditional manufacturing industry has gradually shifted to other countries.Xie said that trade of the two sides are complementary to each other."If the United States can loosen its export controls on civilian high-tech products to China, its export competitiveness can be further improved. This would also help it balance trade with China," said the minister.He noted that "Today, the common interests of our countries are expanding," adding that space for new cooperation is open in the bilateral and global spheres in at least three ways.First, China and the United States must focus on global economic stability and recovery,
which is threatened by the European sovereign debt crisis.Second, both countries are transforming their economic development patterns. China is expanding domestic demand and pursuing scientific development.Third, China and the United States are key stakeholders in the establishment of an equitable, open and fair international economic order.During the second round of S&ED, U.S. and China will exchange their views about promoting a strong recovery and more sustainable, balanced growth; promoting mutually beneficial trade and investment; financial market stability and reform; and reform of international financial architecture.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic EconomicDomestic PoliticalInternational EconomicInternational Political,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T04:12:09Z --------------------
Title: Updated version: adding Urgent tag; Xinhua: "China, U.S. Should Improve Win-Win Cooperation: President Hu"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: EnergyLeaderInternational PoliticalUrgent
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T04:18:13Z --------------------
Title: Updated version: adding Urgent tag; Xinhua: "China, U.S. Should Deepen Mutual Understanding And Friendship, Says Hu"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderDomestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalUrgent
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T04:12:10Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua: "China, U.S. Should Deepen Mutual Understanding And Friendship, Says Hu"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
BEIJING, May 24 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Hu Jintao said here on Monday that China and the United States should deepen mutual understanding and friendship between peoples."This provides an enduring driving force and broad foundation for the growth of state-to-state relations," said Hu addressing the opening session of the second round of China-U.S. Strategic and Economic Dialogue.China and the United States will establish a mechanism of people-to-people exchange, which the president believed "will contribute to the cultural, scientific, technological and educational exchanges and cooperation" between the two countries.He stressed the two countries should support youth exchanges so that the cause of China-U.S. relations will be carried forward by the younger generation.The two countries should also scale up exchanges and cooperation between the business, academic and media communities and between local authorities and institutions to build a broad bridge of friendship betw
een the two peoples, said Hu.Under a consensus reached by Hu and U.S.President Barack Obama in London in last April, the two countries initiated the strategic and economic dialogue. The first diologue was held in Washington in July of that year.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderDomestic PoliticalInternational Political
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T04:08:07Z --------------------
Title: Updated version: adding Urgent tag and rewriting subject line; Xinhua: "Chinese President Calls for Close China-U.S. Interactions"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderInternational EconomicInternational PoliticalUrgent
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T04:22:14Z --------------------
Title: Updated version: adding Urgent tag; Xinhua: "President Hu Calls for Closer China-U.S. Coordination on Global Issues"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: EnergyEnvironmentLeaderInternational PoliticalUrgent,INTERNATIONAL ISSUESIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T03:52:27Z --------------------
Title: By reporter Xiong Zhengyan: "Preview of 'Hot Topics' Likely To Be Discussed at the Current China-US Strategic and Economic Dialogue"
Journal: Xinhua Asia-Pacific Service
Text:
Behind the high attention China and the United States are paying to the strategic and economic dialogue is the scale of these two major economic entities and their economic interdependence. Now China and the United States are each other's second largest trade partners. China is the third largest exporting market of the United States, and the United States is the second largest exporting market of China. So far, the US direct investment in China has topped $59 billion. China has large amounts of bonds investment in the United States and is the main creditor country of the United States. From January to April this year, bilateral trade between China and the United States amounted to $107.18 billion, up by 25 percent. Public opinion generally believes that a high degree of economic interdependence has become ballast and the main propelling force for China-US relations. Hot Topic Two: Trade BalanceIn accordance with the "national export initiative" strategy proposed by the Obama
administration this year, the US export volume should increase twice as much and create 2 million jobs before 2015. Against the backdrop that the financial crisis has caused a decline in various countries' purchasing powers, China has no intention to become an important rival for the United States to expand its export.In China's opinion, a key factor that restricts the development of trade between the two countries is the US high-tech export controls to China. The United States, besides imposing export restrictions on China since the establishment of both sides' diplomatic ties, also placed China on a separate listing in 2007 for exercising export controls on 47 categories, including aircraft engines, causing Chinese customers to give up importing US products.During US Treasury Secretary Gary Locke's recent visit to China, Chinese Vice Minister of Commerce Ma Xiuhong reiterated that if the United States did not take substantial action to loosen its export controls to China,
this would affect China-US cooperation in clean energy and other fields. Gary Locke disclosed that the United States hoped to introduce a new export controls system this summer. Hot Topic Three: Cooperation in New EnergyAs an "advance team" for the second round of China-US strategic and economic dialogue, the huge clean energy delegation headed by Gary Locke started to visit China on 16 May. As a cabinet-level trade delegation sent by the Obama administration, the 24 clean energy enterprises in the delegation represent the highest level of the United States in the fields of clean energy, electricity generation, energy efficiency, and electric energy storage. This shows that the United States hopes to occupy the fastest growing China's clean energy market.China and the United States are large energy producing and consuming countries in the world. China is actively carrying out clean energy development whereas the United States possesses the relevant technology and experience.
Both sides have a broad prospect for cooperation. Hot Topic Four: Europe's Sovereignty Debt CrisisOne of the backdrops for the current China-US strategic and economic dialogue is that the world economy is at a crucial point of facing the challenges of Europe's debt crisis. Europe's debt crisis has posed a challenge to the stability of the global financial market and caused pressure on the global economic recovery. The United States, as the first largest economic entity in the world, and China, as the third largest economic entity, should, of course, strengthen macroeconomic policy coordination.Chinese Assistant Minister of Finance Zhu Guangyao said that the current dialogue will appraise the latest development of the world economic situation, particularly Europe's sovereignty debt crisis and its impact on the world economy, so as to urge the implementation of a sustainable financial policy, exercise good management over inflation forecast, and push forward the structural ad
justment. Hot Topic Five: Financial SupervisionThe global financial crisis, which stemmed in Western countries, where financial supervision is not good, has allowed various countries in the world to bring home the lessons painfully learned, and make up their minds to revamp and reconstruct their financial supervisory system.This topic will continue to be discussed at the current dialogue. The Chinese and US sides will also exchange views on the progress of financial supervisory reform, financial departments' development, strengthening bilateral and multilateral coordination, and financial departments' role in pushing forward balanced economic development.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua Asia-Pacific Service in Chinese -- China's official news service (New China News Agency) to the Asia-Pacific region, established to replace Xinhua Hong Kong Service. The new service includes material previously carried by Xinhua Hong Kong Service and additional material specific to the
Asia-Pacific region)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International EconomicInternational Political,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T03:40:52Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua: "2nd Ld Writethru: S. Korea To Hold Military Drills Following Sinking of Warship"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
2nd Ld Writethru: S. Korea to hold military drills following sinking of warshipSEOUL, May 24 (Xinhua) -- The South Korean government said Monday it will hold military drills aimed at deterring further aggression of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea and put on hold all exchanges and trade with Pyongyang.The statements made by defense, foreign and unification ministers came in response to the recent sinking of its warship by DPRK's alleged torpedo attack.A few hours earlier, President Lee Myung-bak said his country will resort to measures of self-defense in case of further military provocation of Pyongyang over its sinking of a South Korean warship in late March, which killed 46 sailors near disputed maritime border between the two Koreas.Seoul is planning to hold anti-submarine drills with the United States off the west coast of the Korean peninsula, the scene of the naval tragedy, and to hold military exercises aimed at deterring proliferation of Pyongyang's weapons o
f mass destruction, defense minister Kim Tae-young said in a joint briefing.The country will no longer allow DPRK-flagged vessels in the South's territorial waters and forcibly return them in case ships do not comply with the measure, while it immediately resumes anti- Pyongyang propaganda activities, Kim added.Seoul's top diplomat Yu Myung-hwan said Seoul and its ally, Washington, will discuss at the bilateral level punitive sanctions on the DPRK, while the government seeks cooperation with regional powers including China and Russia.The country will participate more actively in the Proliferation Security Initiative (PSI), a multinational initiative aimed at deterring proliferation of weapons of mass destruction.South Korea will no longer allow its nationals to travel to the DPRK and ban further investment in the northern neighbor, unification minister Hyun In-taek said. The country will sever the flow of aid to the DPRK except humanitarian assistance, he said.(Description o
f Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Military,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRSIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,RUS,KOR,USA
Geographic Name: China,Russia,South Korea,United States,Asia,Eurasia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREAIP
Region: Asia,Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T03:51:57Z --------------------
Title: Updated version: adding Urgent tag; Xinhua: "Geithner Highlights Common Interests in China, U.S. Cooperation, Citing Chinese"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International EconomicLeaderInternational PoliticalUrgent,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T03:51:57Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua: "Chinese President Calls for Close China-U.S. Interactions"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
BEIJING, May 24 (Xinhua) -- China and the United States should maintain close interactions at the top and other levels for full communication, Chinese President Hu Jintao said here on Monday while addressing the opening session of the China-U.S. Strategic and Economic Dialogue.He said that full communication is an important basis for enhanced cooperation, and not even the most sophisticated telecommunication technology can replace face-to-face exchanges."In my meeting with President Obama in Washington on April 12 this year, we both agreed to stay in close touch through meetings, phone calls and correspondence," said Hu."We should also step up strategic dialogues and consultations to deepen understanding, expand common ground and promote cooperation," he added.About 50 representatives from more than 40 departments of the two countries countries participated in the second round of the China-U.S. dialogue held in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.The first round of the di
alogue was held in Washington in July last year.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderDomestic PoliticalInternational EconomicInternational Political
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T03:45:54Z --------------------
Title: By People's Daily Online: "Sino-US talks focus on economy, Pyongyang"
Journal: Renmin Ribao
Text:
(Description of Source: Beijing People's Daily Online in English -- Internet-only English version of Renmin Ribao, the daily newspaper of the CPC Central Committee. URL: http://english.peopledaily.com.cn)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International EconomicInternational PoliticalUrgent,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,FOREIGN TRADE AND PAYMENTS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,PRK,KOR,USA
Geographic Name: China,North Korea,South Korea,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T03:40:52Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua: "China, U.S. Should Respect Each Other's Core Interests, Major Concerns: President"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
HuBEIJING, May 24 (Xinhua) -- Chinese president Hu Jintao said Monday China and the United States should respect each other's core interests and major concerns at the ongoing bilateral talks in Beijing.He said sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity were a country's most basic rights recognized by the norms governing international relations."To the Chinese people, nothing is more important than safeguarding national sovereignty and territorial integrity," Hu said in a speech to the opening session of the second round of China-U.S. Strategic and Economic Dialogue."I trust it is not difficult for the American people, who went through the American Civil War in their history, to understand how important and valuable unity was to a nation," he said.The two-day dialogue was a mechanism designed to enhance mutual understanding and trust between China and the United States. The first round of the China-U.S. Strategic and Economic Dialogue was held in Washington in July la
st year.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderDomestic PoliticalInternational EconomicInternational Political
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T03:40:52Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua: "China,U.S. Should Respect Each Other's Right To Choose Development Path: Chinese"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
PresidentBEIJING, May 24 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Hu Jintao said here on Monday that both China and the United States should respect the right of each and every country to independently choose its development path."We should recognize differences in countries' cultural traditions, social systems, values and development concepts, and encourage different civilizations and development models to learn from and reinforce one another so as to achieve common development," said Hu."It is not advisable to use one model to measure the diverse and colorful world we live in," Hu said while addressing the opening session of China-U.S. Strategic and Economic Dialogue.About 50 representatives from more than 40 departments of both countries participated in the second round of the China-U.S. dialogue, held in the Great Hall of the People.The first round of the dialogue was held in Washington in July last year.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news serv
ice for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderDomestic PoliticalInternational Political
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T03:40:52Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua: "Geithner Highlightes Common Interests in China, U.S. Cooperation, Citing Chinese"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
idiomBEIJING, May 24 (Xinhua) -- Quoting a Chinese idiom, U.S. Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner said on Monday the United States and China are "in the same storm-tossed boat" and should meet common challenges together."When we approach our relationship in the spirit of mutual respect and cooperation, with determination at the highest levels to overcome our differences, we will have great success - from leading the global to conquer the financial crisis, to forging a global accord on climate in Copenhagen, to charting a common response to the challenge to international security," said Geithner.While addressing the opening ceremony of the second round of the China-U.S. Strategic and Economic Dialogue (S&ED) on Monday at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, he said both countries, sharing important interests and responsibilities, have worked hard to build a stronger relationship since the last S&ED first convened in Washington D.C. last July.Geithner also highlighted such
words as "common interests", which ran through his remarks.He said both the United States and China could find a wide range of common interests in building a stronger and more resilient world economy for more balanced growth, a more stable financial system less prone to crisis as well as a more open global trading system with fair balance of benefits and responsibilities.He added the common interests between the two countries could also be found in structuring a stronger global framework for cooperation, in the Group of 20 and in the international financial institutions.Geithner, along with U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, as representatives of U.S. President Barack Obama, will co-chair the second round of S&ED from May 24 to 25 with Chinese Vice Premier Wang Qishan and State Councilor Dai Bingguo, representatives of Chinese President Hu Jintao.The annual S&ED mechanism, which succeeded from China-U.S. Strategic Dialogue and China-U.S. Strategic Economic Dialogue, h
as been designed to enhance mutual understanding and trust between the two sides and will cover a host of topics, ranging from bilateral links to regional and global issues.The very mechanism was decided on April 1, 2009 by President Hu and President Obama during their meeting on the sidelines of the G20 financial summit in London.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International EconomicDomestic PoliticalLeaderInternational Political,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T03:35:50Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua: "Chinese President Stresses Right Direction of China-U.S. Relations"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
BEIJING, May 24 (Xinhua) -- Chinese president Hu Jintao stressed Monday China and the United States need to stick to the right direction of bilateral relations."No matter how the international situation may evolve and what difficulties and interferences we may encounter, we should always follow a strategic and long-term perspective and stick to and safeguard the goal of working together to build a positive, cooperative and comprehensive China-U.S. relationship for the 21st century," Hu said."We should foster strategic mutual trust, strengthen strategic cooperation, appropriately handle differences and step up communication, coordination and cooperation on bilateral, regional and global issues," Hu said in a speech delivered Monday to the opening session of the second round of China-U.S. Strategic and Economic Dialogue held in Beijing.The dialogue was a mechanism designed to enhance mutual understanding and trust between China and the United States. The first round of the Chin
a-U.S. Strategic and Economic Dialogue was held in Washington in July last year.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderDomestic PoliticalInternational Political,INTERNATIONAL ISSUESIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T03:35:49Z --------------------
Title: Article by Dr. Jin Liangxiang, columnist with China.org.cn: "Sanctions will complicate Iran nuclear issue"
Journal: Zhongguo Wang
Text:
(Description of Source: Beijing Zhongguo Wang in English --Official PRC portal site, hosted by the China Internet Information Center, under the auspices of the China International Publishing Group and the State Council Information Office. URL: http://www.china.org.cn/English/)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalProliferation,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONSIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: BRA,CHN,IRN,TUR,USA
Geographic Name: Brazil,China,Iran,Turkey,United States,Americas,Asia,Middle East,Europe,South Americas,North Americas,East Asia,South Europe,MEDITERRANEAN,CHINA,WESTERN ASIA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,BRAZIL,AMERICAS,ASIA,SOUTH AMERICA,MIDDLE EAST,GULF STATES,IRAN,LATIN AMERICAIP
Region: Americas,Asia,Middle East,Europe
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T03:35:48Z --------------------
Title: Updated version: adding Urgent tag; Xinhua: "Chinese President Reaffirms Importance of China-U.S. Ties"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderInternational EconomicInternational PoliticalUrgent
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T03:35:49Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua: "1st LD Writethru: S. Korea To Hold Military Drills Following Sinking of Its Warship"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
SEOUL, May 24 (Xinhua) -- Responding to the recent sinking of its warship by the alleged Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK)'s torpedo attack, the South Korean government said Monday it will hold military drills aimed at deterring further aggression of Pyongyang and put all exchanges and trade with the northern rival.Seoul is planning to hold anti-submarine drills with the United States off the west coast of the Korean peninsula, the scene of the naval tragedy in late March that killed 46 South Korean sailors, and to hold military exercises aimed at deterring proliferation of Pyongyang's weapons of mass destruction, defense minister Kim Tae-young said in a joint briefing with foreign and unification ministers.The country will no longer allow DPRK-flagged vessels in the South's territorial waters and forcibly return them in case ships do not comply with the measure, while it immediately resumes anti- Pyongyang propaganda activities, Kim added.(Description of Source: B
eijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: MilitaryInternational Political,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRSIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: KOR,USA
Geographic Name: South Korea,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T03:51:57Z --------------------
Title: Updated version: adding Urgent tag and cross-refs; Xinhua: "China, U.S. Should Respect Each Other's Core Interests, Major Concerns: President"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderInternational EconomicInternational PoliticalUrgent
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T03:24:42Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua: "Chinese President Reaffirms Importance of China-U.S. Ties"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
BEIJING, May 24 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Hu Jintao on Monday reaffirmed the importance of developing China-U.S. relations, saying that a sound bilateral ties contributes to peace, stability and prosperity in the Asia Pacific region and the world."As permanent members of the UN Security Council, the largest developing country and the largest developed country, China and the United States face common tasks and shoulder important responsibilities ranging from promoting full recovery and sustainable growth of the world economy to managing regional hot-spots, meeting global challenges and safeguarding world peace and security," said Hu.Addressing the opening ceremony of the second China-U.S. strategic and economic dialogue, he said the world is in the midst of major developments, changes and adjustments.The trend toward a multi-polar world and economic globalization is gathering momentum, he said, adding global issues are becoming more pronounced, and regional and internation
al hot-spot issues keep cropping up."To further advance mankind's noble cause of peace and development requires greater cooperation among people of all countries," the president added."China attaches great importance to its relations with the United States," he said, adding that to develop a long-term, sound and steady bilateral relationship meets the shared desire of the two peoples and contributes to peace, stability and prosperity in the Asia Pacific region and beyond.Stressing common tasks, President Hu said it is natural the two countries may disagree on some issues due to different national conditions."What is important is to respect and accommodate each other's core interests and major concerns, appropriately handle the sensitive issues and strengthen the foundation of mutual trust," said Hu.About 50 representatives from more than 40 departments of both countries participated in the dialogue opened Monday in Beijing.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English --
China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderDomestic PoliticalInternational EconomicInternational Political
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T03:26:43Z --------------------
Title: Updated version: upgrading precedence, revising headline, adjusting tags and adding referent items; Yonhap headline: "S. Korean FM Pledges All-out Diplomatic Campaign to Punish North Korea"
Journal: Yonhap
Text:
(Description of Source: Seoul Yonhap in English -- Semiofficial news agency of the ROK; URL: http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeaderUrgent,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: PRK,KOR,USA,CHN,RUS
Geographic Name: North Korea,South Korea,United States,China,Russia,Asia,Americas,Eurasia,East Asia,North Americas,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas,Eurasia
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T03:18:39Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua: "China, U.S. Start Economic Track of Annual High-Level Talks"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International EconomicInternational PoliticalUrgent
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T03:45:54Z --------------------
Title: Updated version: adding Urgent tag; Xinhua: "Chinese President Stresses Right Direction of China-U.S. Relations"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderDomestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalUrgent,INTERNATIONAL ISSUESIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T03:45:54Z --------------------
Title: Updated version: adding Urgent tag and cross-refs; Xinhua: "China,U.S. Should Respect Each Other's Right To Choose Development Path: Chinese"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderDomestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalUrgent
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T03:18:39Z --------------------
Title: Updated version: adding Urgent and additional tags; Xinhua: "China, U.S. Start Strategic Track of Annual High-Level Talks"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International EconomicInternational PoliticalLeaderUrgent,INTERNATIONAL ISSUESIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T02:46:15Z --------------------
Title: Report by Deng Youbiao: "Story of Excellent Midshipman Ren Xiaohang"; headline as provided by source
Journal: Jiefangjun Bao Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Beijing Jiefangjun Bao Online in English -- Website of online English version of newspaper of the Central Military Commission of the People's Liberation Army (PLA), reporting on a wide range of military affairs; URL: http://english.pladaily.com.cn)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalMilitary
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: BRA,CHN,FRA,DEU,JPN,PRT,SGP,KOR,GBR,USA
Geographic Name: Brazil,China,France,Germany,Japan,Portugal,Singapore,South Korea,United Kingdom,United States,Americas,Asia,Europe,South Americas,North Americas,East Asia,South East Asia,South Europe,North Europe,MEDITERRANEAN,EUROPE,CHINA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Americas,Asia,Europe
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T02:10:56Z --------------------
Title: AFP: PRC State Councillor Dai Bingguo at SED Says PRC, US Economies 'Inseparable'
Journal: AFP
Text:
(Description of Source: Hong Kong AFP in English -- Hong Kong service of the independent French press agency Agence France-Presse)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderMilitaryInternational EconomicInternational PoliticalUrgent,INTERNATIONAL ISSUESIP
City: Hong Kong
Geographic Code: CHN,HKG,IRN,PRK,KOR,TWN,USA
Geographic Name: China,Hong Kong,Iran,North Korea,South Korea,Taiwan,United States,Asia,Middle East,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREA,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,HONG KONG,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T01:36:39Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua: "China-U.S. Strategic And Economic Dialogue Opens in Beijing"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
BEIJING, May 24 (Xinhua) -- The second round of China-U.S. strategic and economic dialogue opened Monday at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.Chinese President Hu Jintao's special representatives, Vice Premier Wang Qishan and State Councilor Dai Bingguo, co-chaired the two-day meeting with U.S. President Barack Obama's special representatives, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner.About 50 representatives from more than 40 departments of both countries participated in the dialogue.The dialogue, designed to enhance mutual understanding and trust between China and the United States, will cover a host of topics, ranging from bilateral links to regional and global issues.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copy
right holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalLeaderInternational Political
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T01:24:27Z --------------------
Title: Updated version: Adding United States tag; Yonhap headline: "N. Korea Likely to Further Provoke S. Korea Ahead of G-20 Summit: Scholar" by Hwang Doo-hyong
Journal: Yonhap
Text:
(Description of Source: Seoul Yonhap in English -- Semiofficial news agency of the ROK; URL: http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderProliferationEnergyInternational PoliticalInternational Economic,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONSIP
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: KOR,PRK,USA
Geographic Name: South Korea,North Korea,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREA,G7IP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T01:24:27Z --------------------
Title: "Viewpoint" column by Nam Joo-hong, the ambassador on International Security Affairs and Translation by the JoongAng Daily staff: "Our crisis has only just begun"
Journal: JoongAng Daily Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Seoul JoongAng Daily Online in English -- Website of English-language daily which provides English-language summaries and full-texts of items published by the major center-right daily JoongAng Ilbo, as well as unique reportage; distributed as an insert to the Seoul edition of the International Herald Tribune; URL: http://joongangdaily.joins.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderMilitaryInternational EconomicInternational Political
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: KOR,PRK,USA,CHN
Geographic Name: South Korea,North Korea,United States,China,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREA,CHINA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T01:42:41Z --------------------
Title: Updated version: adding Urgent tag; Xinhua: "China-U.S. Strategic And Economic Dialogue Opens in Beijing"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderInternational PoliticalUrgent
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T01:26:30Z --------------------
Title: "A Farewell To Nuclear Arms?" -- The Daily Star Headline
Journal: The Daily Star Online
Text:
Monday, May 24, 2010As the recent United Nations and Washington summits have demonstrated,nuclear arms control and disarmament are among the top issues on theworld-s political agenda. They are likely to remain so for theforeseeable future. Indeed, 2010 will determine whether US President BarackObama-s vision of a nuclear-free world will remain a distant butachievable hope, or must be abandoned.No one should be under any illusions. Even if all of the world-snuclear-weapon states embrace the vision of a world free of the threat ofnuclear conflict, nuclear weapons will remain with us for two decades at least,and even that would require the most favorable conditions for disarmament.This year is crucially important. The agreement signed in early April in Praguebetween Russia and the United States on the reduction of strategic nuclearweapons and possibly on further cuts was accompanied by the publication of theUS Nuclear Posture Review, identifying the nuclear capabilities thatObam
a-s administration wishes to preserve for the next four years. Thenuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) review conference has begun the work ofadapting the NPT to our rapidly changing world. Many policymakers hope that2010 will bring clarity on the North Korean and Iranian nuclear programs.There are roughly 23,000 nuclear weapons today, which is 40,000 fewer than atthe height of the Cold War. These weapons- total yield is greater than150,000 Hiroshima-size nuclear explosions. Nuclear disarmament is thereforestill urgently needed, and prominent politicians in the United States andGermany have produced the US-led Global Zero initiative and created theInternational Commission on Nuclear Non-Proliferation and Disarmament (ICNND),sponsored by Australia and Japan and co-chaired by former Foreign MinistersYoriko Kawaguchi and Gareth Evans.The US, Russia, France, the United Kingdom and China - all NPTsignatories - possess nine-tenths of the world-s nuclear weapons,while India, Paki
stan, and probably Israel possess around 1,000. North Koreapresumably has a few, and Iran is most likely pursuing a nuclear-weaponsprogram. Obama and Russian President Dmitri Medvedev have agreed to reducetheir strategic arsenals to 1,550 weapons each - far more than the 1,000that Obama had in mind, but nonetheless a huge step that could bring aboutfurther cuts.But the road to global nuclear disarmament will be long and bumpy. To beginwith, the capacity to dismantle and destroy nuclear warheads is limited, andlikely to remain so. Current capacity is roughly 500 weapons annually in bothRussia and the US, which means the total of 2,000 weapons each that the ICNNDReport suggests for the year 2025 cannot be fully implemented much before 2028.Then, there is the risk that other countries, particularly in the Middle East,will follow the example of North Korea and Iran. The ICNND report'Eliminating Nuclear Threats,' released late last year, proposesmeeting these challenges with a co
mprehensive agenda for reducing nuclearrisks. As the German ICNND Commissioner, I believe that this report is thefirst and only one so far to suggest precise and feasible steps towards anuclear-free world.The report consists of 20 proposals to be decided on at this year-s NPTreview conference, and ends with proposed decisions to be taken after 2025. Itleaves no room for doubt that a nuclear-free world is achievable without anyrisk to the security of individual states, provided that for the next 20 yearsor so there is sustained political will around the world, particularly in thenuclear-weapon states. In addition, the report proposes a declaration by thesestates that the sole purpose of nuclear weapons is to deter others from theiruse, coupled with an obligation not to increase their stockpiles.For the 2025 timeframe, the aim is to reduce the global nuclear stockpile to2,000, or less than 10 percent of today-s total. A 'No FirstUse' declaration should be collectively agreed u
pon, in conjunction withcorresponding verifiable force structures, deployments, and readiness status.As supplementary steps, the report suggests negotiating limitations onmissiles, strategic missile defense, space-based weapons, and biologicalweapons, as well as holding talks on eliminating conventional weaponsimbalances.'Achieving this ambitious agenda by 2025 would usher in the last phase in thequest for a nuclear-free world, and requires, first and foremost, politicalconditions that reliably rule out regional or global wars of aggression.Nuclear weapons would thus become superfluous.Only then could they be banned and their total elimination begin. In parallel,mandatory measures would penalize any states attempting to circumvent the ban,as well as individuals involved in producing nuclear weapons.Obama-s vision could thus become reality 20 years from now, provided thatthe US and Russia take the first steps this year. Immediate further cuts mustinclude sub-strategic weapons
, with the few remaining American nuclear weaponsin Europe withdrawn in exchange for the elimination of the still substantialRussian stockpile.But the withdrawal of American nuclear weapons from Europe is by no means thefirst step toward nuclear disarmament. To suggest it as an opening move coulddamage European security and jeopardize trans-Atlantic cohesion, so the messagehas to be 'no' to unilateral withdrawal, but 'yes' toincluding these weapons in future arms-control negotiations. Withdrawal ofthese weapons would not mean the end of nuclear deterrence for Europe, asdeterrence will remain necessary until the last nuclear weapon is dismantled.But the sole purpose of retaining some degree of deterrence will be to deterthe use of nuclear weapons.Europe perhaps benefited more than any other part of the world from nucleardeterrence, because it helped to preserve peace during the Cold War andprevented nuclear proliferation. But the time has now come to join PresidentsObama and
Medvedev in bringing about disarmament. Indeed, without the US andRussian examples, the world would see more, not fewer, nuclear-weapon states.Klaus Naumann was chairman of the NATO Military Committee and chief of staff ofthe Bundeswehr. THE DAILY STAR publishes this commentary in collaboration withProject Syndicate (c) (www.project-syndicate.org).(Description of Source: Beirut The Daily Star Online in English -- Website of the independent daily, The Daily Star; URL: http://dailystar.com.lb)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderInternational PoliticalDomestic PoliticalMilitaryInternational Economic,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONSIP
City: Beirut
Geographic Code: AUS,CHN,FRA,DEU,IND,IRN,ISR,JPN,PRK,PAK,RUS,GBR,USA,LBN
Geographic Name: Australia,China,France,Germany,India,Iran,Israel,Japan,North Korea,Pakistan,Russia,United Kingdom,United States,Lebanon,Oceania,Asia,Europe,Middle East,Eurasia,Americas,East Asia,South Asia,South Europe,North Europe,North Americas,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,RUSSIA,USSR,AMERICAS,ASIA,EUROPE,MIDDLE EAST,NORTH KOREA,GULF STATES,IRAN,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Oceania,Asia,Europe,Middle East,Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 24, 2010 T01:09:19Z --------------------
Title: ROK Daily: Lee to Spell Out South's Response to North's Attack
Journal: JoongAng Daily Online
Text:
(JOONGANG ILBO) - South Korean President Lee Myung-bak (Yi Myo'ng-pak) will announce today the country's response to North Korea's attack on the warship Cheonan, the Blue House (ROK Office of the President) said yesterday.According to Yi Tong-kwan (Lee Dong-kwan), a senior presidential secretary for public affairs, Lee will draw the "big picture" of South Korea's follow-up measures to the tragedy. President Lee will define the Cheonan incident as an "obvious armed provocation" staged by North Korea and will urge Pyongyang to take actions of its own in response.Spokesman Lee said, "President Lee will state that Seoul will take all kinds of strong reactions if Pyongyang carries out additional provocative military actions." Senior government officials explained that military actions are among the options.The official said Lee will state South Korea's position on taking the issue to the United Nations Security Council but declined to elaborate further.In addition, Chinese Premier
Wen Jiabao will fly into Seoul this Friday for a meeting with Lee, the Blue House (ROK Office of the President) announced yesterday.Wen hadn't initially been scheduled to come to South Korea until Saturday for a tripartite meeting with Lee and Japanese Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama Saturday on Jeju Island. But after a multinational team of investigators determined last Thursday that a North Korean torpedo attack sank the Cheonan, Wen scheduled a stop in Seoul on Friday to meet Lee one-on-one.Ostensibly, Lee and Wen are to discuss ways to promote strategic cooperation. But Wen comes to Seoul as South Korea wants China's diplomatic support at the UN Security Council for a resolution against North Korea.Unanimity by the five permanent members of the Security Council - China, the U.S., Britain, France and Russia - is required for a binding resolution. South Korea fears that China, the North's biggest ally and benefactor, may be reluctant to condemn the North. After the probe fi
ndings were announced, China called for calm and restraint.Lee, the Blue House official, said Foreign Minister Yu Myung-hwan (Yu Myo'ng-hwan), Unification Minister Hyun In-taek and Defense Minister Kim Tae-young (Kim T'ae-yo'ng) will hold a joint press conference following Lee's address today to offer more specifics of Seoul's response to the Cheonan sinking.The government has limited imports from North Korea and ministries have been asked to freeze their budgets on inter-Korean projects. Kaesong (Kaeso'ng) Industrial Complex, a joint industrial site built in the North as a symbol of reconciliation, is regarded as the last bastion of the inter-Korean ties, and the Blue House (ROK Office of the President) official said Lee will speak of his "cautious" approach to the Kaesong (Kaeso'ng) project.More than 100 South Korean companies employ about 40,000 North Koreans in Kaesong (Kaeso'ng). Shutting the complex will likely anger South Korean businesses that use Kaesong (Kaeso'ng)
as an Asian exports base.The United States has been a staunch supporter of South Korea as Seoul has been preparing countermeasures. And diplomatic sources in Washington said the Obama administration was working on its own set of punishments for North Korea, aside from supporting multilateral measures.Sources said the United States is considering financial sanctions on North Korean companies and government officials allegedly linked to the country's weapons programs.(Description of Source: Seoul JoongAng Daily Online in English -- Website of English-language daily which provides English-language summaries and full-texts of items published by the major center-right daily JoongAng Ilbo, as well as unique reportage; distributed as an insert to the Seoul edition of the International Herald Tribune; URL: http://joongangdaily.joins.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. I
nquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderInternational EconomicMilitaryInternational Political,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: KOR,PRK,CHN,USA
Geographic Name: South Korea,North Korea,China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Sunday May 23, 2010 T22:22:04Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua "Interview" by Marzia De Giuli: "Shanghai Expo Key Event for 'Made in Italy', President of Italian Fashion Company Says"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
MILAN, Italy, May 23 (Xinhua) -- The ongoing Shanghai Expo is a unique opportunity to promote "made in Italy", president of Italian fashion company Salvatore Ferragamo, Ferruccio Ferragamo, told Xinhua in a recent interview."The Shanghai Expo is an important landmark in China's continuous development," he said. "I love Chinese millenary culture and untiring vitality.""One of the most visited pavilions (some 30,000 visitors per day), the Italian pavilion is an ideal place to show Italy's excellences," stressed Ferragamo, who is the elder son of the shoe designer and founder of the eponymous Florence-based company, Salvatore Ferragamo."Our brand aims at being at the forefront of this historical moment. It was our company to inaugurate the pavilion's space dedicated to 'the making of', with an atelier demonstrating shoemakers' expertise in the art of crafting shoes, defined by Italy's ancient heritage fused with contemporary design."Ferragamo told Xinhua that he personally feels
very close to Shanghai. "I keep a vivid memory of my first trip to Shanghai in 1994," he recalled. "I went to Shanghai with my brother to open our family's company first store in Chinese mainland, and I remember there were plenty of bicycles and grey-color clothing all around.""Since then I started traveling to China at least once a year and I saw the country going through amazing transformations," he said."In 2008 we chose to celebrate Salvatore Ferragamo company's 80th-year birthday in Shanghai, paying homage to the high-spirited atmosphere and magnificent future of this metropolis and to China' s fast growth."Ferragamo said that China's vitality reminds him of his father' s pioneer spirit. Emigrated to the United States when he was very young, Salvatore Ferragamo worked with many Hollywood stars in the 1920s, before returning to Italy to found a hand-made footwear company.Since then, celebrities from all over the world including actresses Marilyn Monroe and Zhang Ziyi co
ntinued to wear Ferragamo's shoes.Evolved into a luxury goods empire spanning the world, the company is now looking at China for growth as consumption surges in the world's fastest-growing major economy."In April we inaugurated in Shanghai International Financial Center our 650-square-meter flagship, which is presently the biggest in Asia," Ferragamo said. "In China we have 40 stores in 28 cities and we plan to open another seven or eight in the next two or three years."(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International EconomicMigration,RETAILINGIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,ITA,USA
Geographic Name: China,Italy,United States,Asia,Europe,Americas,East Asia,South Europe,North Americas,CHINA,ITALY,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,SOUTHERN EUROPE,EUROPE,WESTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Asia,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Sunday May 23, 2010 T21:12:12Z --------------------
Title: "Commentary on International Affairs" by reporter Yan Feng: "Pushing Forward China-US Relations on the Important Platform of Dialogue"
Journal: Xinhua Domestic Service
Text:
The China-US strategic and economic dialogue mechanism was initiated and established by President Hu Jintao and President Obama. It is aimed at conducting in-depth communication on the strategic, long-term, and comprehensive nature of the development of China-US relations. It is an important measure for both sides to promote China-US relations in the new era. Since the first round of the dialogue in Washington in July last year, China-US relations have achieved positive progress; the two countries' pragmatic cooperation in the fields of economy, trade, energy, environmental protection, humanities, science, and education has further deepened; both sides have maintained closed communication and coordination in dealing with the international financial crisis, climate change, disaster relief, disease prevention and control, as well as other international, regional, and global issues.Despite the interruption in China-US relations for a period of time, both sides' relations returne
d to a normal track of development through the concerted efforts of both sides. In particular, the successful meeting between President Hu Jintao and President Obama in Washington on 12 April helped further improve and develop the two countries' relations. The decrease of the interruption by complicated factors in China-US relations created conditions for the smooth holding of the second round of China-US strategic and economic dialogue.BOTh sides attach a great importance to the current dialogue. Since the beginning of this year, both sides have maintained close communication and coordination for the preparation of the second round the strategic and economic dialogue. US Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs Campbell said days ago that the US side would send a huge delegation composed of more than 200 officials from different US government departments to participate in the dialogue. Chinese Vice Foreign Minister Cui Tiankai said on 20 May that the
Chinese side is willing to make joint efforts with the US side to help the current strategic and economic dialogue achieve positive results.As learned, under the strategic dialogue framework, the two countries' relevant departments will conduct counterpart discussions and bilateral meetings on energy security, climate change, UN peacekeeping mission, and antiterrorism. Under the economic dialogue framework, both sides will conduct communication and discussions on the main theme of "ensuring China-US economic cooperative partnership for sustained development, mutual benefit, and win-win results"; on economic recovery and growth, trade and investment, financial market stability and reform, as well as the international financial system reform. The China-US strategic and economic dialogue mechanism is the highest in level and largest in scale among more than 60 dialogue mechanisms between the two countries. On this platform, both sides can deepen communication and exchanges on m
ajor issue. This is conducive to both sides in understanding each other's concerns, expanding consensus, and reducing differences.China, as the largest developing country in the world, and the United States, as the largest developed country, share a wide range of common interests but also have differences. It is impossible and unrealistic to expect that all problems will be solved through one dialogue. The crucial problem is that both sides should conduct communication and dialogue on a strategic, long-term, and comprehensive principle, always control the two countries' relations from a strategic height and a long-term angle, strive to widen consensus and narrow differences on the basis of mutual respect and equality, increase mutual trust, seek win-win results, and promote the development of China-US relations along a healthy and stable track. China-US strategic and economic dialogue is an important platform for both sides to strive for this goal.(Description of Source: Bei
jing Xinhua Domestic Service in Chinese -- China's official news service (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International EconomicInternational PoliticalLeaderUrgent,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Sunday May 23, 2010 T20:05:46Z --------------------
Title: Dispatch by the "two session" reporting team in Beijing: "Exclusive News: The National Copyright Administration May Take Charge in the Google Rights Infringement Negotiation"
Journal: Wen Wei Po Online
Text:
According to a source, the initiative grasped by China lies mainly in the fact that it has acquired a full list regarding copyright infringement provided by Google. On 29 December last year, Google gave the China Written Works Copyright Society (CWWCS) a preliminary list, which indicated that Google's digital library had more than 80,000 Chinese books. However, because the list was not exhaustive, (talks on) issues concerning the compensated party, compensation amount, and compensation method could not begin. Choose the Right Time To Seek Maximum GainsThis newspaper understands that before the two sessions began, China already acquired a full list regarding copyright infringement and that it is now sorting out the list. Based on preliminary statistics, Google's digital library has about 210,000 Chinese books, which is much more than the previous estimate. The source said that "by grasping this key evidence, China has already gained the upper hand in the 'copyright infringemen
t case' and it can ask to resume the negotiation at any time." As to when the negotiation will resume, China is currently focusing on sorting out the list by listing the real names of the infringed parties and books whose authors cannot be identified for now. Meanwhile, it will pay attention to the final results of the "fair hearing" related to the reconciliation talks between Google and American publishers. It intends to choose the best time to maximize the efficiency of the talks.In the next round of negotiation, there may be a change to the party on the Chinese side involved in the talks. In the last three rounds of talks, it was the CWWCS that held dialogue with Google. This newspaper has learned that China is now considering whether to "let the CWWCS continue to negotiate" or "let the National Copyright Association take charge." More Effective if National Copyright Administration Takes ChargeAccording to the source, the CWWCS, a semi-official institution, had made impor
tant achievements in the talks in that it had forced Google to make public apologies and had gathered evidence on copyright infringement. It had done what its foreign counterparts had not been able to do. Talks in the future would involve specific compensation methods. In reference to the negotiation experiences of other countries, it may be more effective if the National Copyright Association takes charge.It is understood that China is also in touch with the International Federation of Reproduction Rights Organizations in order to collect information related to France, Germany, Italy, and Japan, which have copyright dealings with Google, with a view to making satisfactory gains from the next round of talks. According to the source, in the next round China would take a very clear attitude toward the negotiation. In sum, it would "seek to resolve the copyright infringement issue by confining the discussion to the matter at issue and safeguard the right of copyright holders. I
t does not want to screw up Google, and nor does it want to cause other unnecessary contradictions."(Description of Source: Hong Kong Wen Wei Po Online in Chinese -- Website of PRC-owned daily newspaper with a very small circulation; ranked low in "credibility" in Hong Kong opinion surveys due to strong pro-Beijing bias; has good access to PRC sources; URL: http://www.wenweipo.com)Attachments:wwp0311c.pdfMaterial in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalMedia,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTIP
City: Hong Kong
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Sunday May 23, 2010 T14:07:38Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua "Feature": "Sustainability Event Comes To Chicago To Showcase Best in Green"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
by Jing Zhao CesaroneCHICAGO, May 23 (Xinhua) -- Walking into the Green Festival at Chicago's Navy Pier is like entering an eco-friendly fantasyland where green is the goal and sustainable is in style.A joint project of Global Exchange and Green America, the nation's premier sustainability event -- the Green Festival -- kicked off its Chicago event Saturday morning. Both Illinois Governor Pat Quinn and Chicago Mayor Richard Daley attended the opening ceremony.Individuals and community leaders dedicated to improving the environment came together to discuss critical issues impacting the United States and other countries, while organizations and businesses showcased programs and products that restore the planet. In addition, critical community connections were formed and skills shared to empower people to create positive change in the world.As the largest sustainability event in the world, the Green Festival brings to Chicago more than 125 authors, leaders and educators, as well
as practical how-to workshops, cutting-edge films and fun activities for kids. Sustainable sustenance abounded with organic beer and wine, vegetarian cuisine and a diverse mix of live music.In the unique and colorful, green marketplace, attendees enjoyed shopping at more than 350 eco-friendly booths, which offered everything from all-natural body care products and organic cotton clothing to Fair Trade gifts and beautiful kitchen tiles made from renewable resources. Also featured were workshops on how to green your home and how to avoid products made in sweatshops.Standing by her new line of eco-friendly clothing, Wendy Baker, owner of Green Family Clothing Co. from California, told Xinhua, "Green family supports organic production systems because they replenish and maintain soil fertility, reduce the use of toxic pesticides and fertilizers, and build biologically diverse agriculture."Pulling a long black dress from the rack, she said, "Look at this dress -- it is super soft
and is really comfortable to wear because your body can breathe in it. I designed the whole collection and sew it myself." Smiling, she added, "Business is good."Sam Kurzydlo, an 11-year-old boy from Chicago, was fascinated by the many products and activities at the festival. He said, "I like all the organizations that help improve the environment. I also like the stores where they make things out of environmentally friendly materials, such as clothing and food."When asked why it is important to be green, the fifth grader said, "There is a lot of pollution going on and the Earth is really not in the best shape. But many people don't realize it. If a lot of people try to help, we could make a difference." Commenting on his contribution to the cause, he added "we have energy saving light bulbs at home and my family is vegetarian."Standing between the exhibitors booths were two volunteers busy helping people put their garbage into the right garbage cans.Sharon Falten, a full-t
ime volunteer from Chicago, said, "We are here to help the general public split up their trash for recycling. People usually recycle paper or glass. What they don't really know is that almost everything here is decomposable."Amber Myers, a social worker from Chicago explained, "All the plastics and paper plates at the Green Festival will decompose, which means they will go back to the earth.""This is a great place to be and meet other like-minded people. Together we can push forward to save our planet," she added.The Green Festival is the only green event that screens exhibitors for their commitment to sustainability, ecological balance and social justice using Green America's green business standards.Green America is a not-for-profit membership organization founded in 1982 with a mission to harness economic power -- the strength of consumers, investors, businesses and the marketplace -- to create a socially just and environmentally sustainable society.(Description of Source
: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: EnvironmentEnergyInternational Economic
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: USA
Geographic Name: United States,Americas,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,ILLINOIS,USAIP
Region: Americas
-------------------- Sunday May 23, 2010 T12:00:23Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua "Roundup" by David Harris: "Palestinians, Israelis Dispute Size of Land Swap"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
JERUSALEM, May 23 (Xinhua) -- The Palestinians and Israelis have agreed to the principle of swapping land in any peace deal, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas told reporters in Ramallah on Saturday.This is the one concrete advance made public following the launch of indirect peace talks between the two neighbors that took place last week.U.S. special envoy to the Middle East George Mitchell is heading the proximity talks, which at this stage are between Abbas and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.While the parties agreed to the principle of a one-for-one land swap, the amount of land the parties will exchange is a point of some contention.WHY A LAND DEAL?The international community headed by the United States wants to see a Palestinian state created in the West Bank, East Jerusalem and the Gaza Strip. That area is based on Israel's borders as they were on the eve of the 1967 Six Day War.However, in the interim some 250,000 Israelis have moved into the West Bank and
live in towns and villages known overseas as the settlements. The presence of settlers in the occupied territories is seen as a major obstacle to any peace deal.The Palestinians and Israelis agreed that the first topics on the table last week would be territory and security. The Palestinians want the focus to be on the land issue, while Israel believes its own security should be paramount.In order for any form of deal to go ahead, the Americans say it must be based on the 1967 borders but with any changes being agreed by the parties. That is another way of saying that some of the largest settlement blocs will likely remain in Israeli hands.As a result, according to Abbas, the Israelis have agreed to exchange land in sovereign Israeli territory for any settlements that remain in Israeli hands in the West Bank.The debate is over exactly how much land should be exchanged. In the ideal scenario the Palestinians would like to see that figure being as close to zero as possible. Th
e smaller the territory exchanged the closer the borders will be to those of 1967.It is reported that the Palestinians are prepared to exchange anywhere from 1.9 percent to 4 percent of West Bank land for the same amount in Israel. The 1.9-percent figure was initially made public when the Palestinians were negotiating with then Israeli prime minister Ehud Olmert back in 2008.For their part the Israelis are demanding a 6.5-percent land swap, meaning that more settlements would remain in Israeli hands after any peace agreement.THE FACE OF THE MAPThe Palestinians would likely take land in three areas of Israel adjoining the West Bank: to its south, southwest and west, according to Oren Yiftachel, a professor of political geography at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev.That land would not only have to be the same size as any retained by Israel but also of the same quality.Yiftachel was involved in drawing up such maps during the Taba talks in January 2001. He believes if and whe
n there is a final agreement on borders, it will be based on those maps, which examined land swaps of anywhere from 1 percent to 8 percent.Dealing with a 4-percent deal would be much easier for Israel than a 1.9-percent arrangement. Not only would it be more palatable for Netanyahu's hawkish coalition partners, but it would also make the evacuation process far less painful. The more people Israel can leave where they presently reside, the less political upheaval there will be. It will also mean fewer clashes between settlers and Israeli security personnel.Nevertheless, most settlements will have to be evacuated in any deal, Yiftachel told Xinhua on Sunday, possibly including one or two of the largest settlements such as Ariel with its just shy of 20,000 residents. If there is a warm peace, then a place like Ariel could fall inside Israel with the border running out the town quite literally "along the width of the asphalt," as Yiftachel put it.Similarly, if the Palestinian st
ate comes into being through an amicable solution, some Israeli villages may remain in their current locations but under Palestinian rule, he suggested.Another question most likely not yet addressed is what would become of the empty homes of the settlers. Yiftachel said it would be a pity and a waste to see those homes demolished. When Israel left Gaza unilaterally in 2005 Palestinians destroyed their houses rather than hand them to Palestinian families.PESSIMISM DESPITE AGREEMENTNetanyahu on Sunday denied the reports that the Palestinian Authority is willing to make "big concessions" to Israel on the issue of the future Palestinian state's borders. The prime minister has reportedly urged his ministers not to speak to the media about the contents of the talks, with civil servants under similar instructions.Many analysts believe that the longer the politicians remain silent, the greater the chances that the sides are making progress, but despite that, pessimism still pervades
."The devil is in the details, the principles are easy. This is not sufficient," said Ephraim Inbar, director of the Begin-Sadat Center for Strategic Studies near Tel Aviv.Yiftachel believes that many of the details have already been worked out with regard to the borders but he is of the opinion " that there needs to be a change of disc to one of peace and cooperation" in order for many of the proposals to work.Like Inbar, Yiftachel realizes that any progress made last week was only at the most initial of stages. He describes it as "a slightly encouraging sign in a situation that is quite gloomy and full of despair."(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Energy,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: GZ,ISR,USA,WE
Geographic Name: Gaza Strip,Israel,United States,West Bank,Middle East,Americas,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,MIDDLE EAST,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Sunday May 23, 2010 T11:30:04Z --------------------
Title: Article by staff reporter Kim Tae-gyu: "Cheonan Case Shows Lack of China Strategy"
Journal: The Korea Times Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Seoul The Korea Times Online in English -- Website of The Korea Times, an independent and moderate English-language daily published by its sister daily Hanguk Ilbo from which it often draws articles and translates into English for publication; URL: http://www.koreatimes.co.kr)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: MilitaryInternational PoliticalInternational Economic,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: KOR,PRK,CHN,USA,GBR,SWE,AUS
Geographic Name: South Korea,North Korea,China,United States,United Kingdom,Sweden,Australia,Asia,Americas,Europe,Oceania,East Asia,North Americas,North Europe,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREA,CHINA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas,Europe,Oceania
-------------------- Sunday May 23, 2010 T11:17:57Z --------------------
Title: ROK Editorial Calls for 'Further' Sanctions Against DPRK
Journal: The Korea Times Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Seoul The Korea Times Online in English -- Website of The Korea Times, an independent and moderate English-language daily published by its sister daily Hanguk Ilbo from which it often draws articles and translates into English for publication; URL: http://www.koreatimes.co.kr)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International EconomicMilitaryInternational Political,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTIP
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: KOR,PRK,CHN,JPN,USA
Geographic Name: South Korea,North Korea,China,Japan,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Sunday May 23, 2010 T09:30:46Z --------------------
Title: Updated version: adding Urgent tag, rewriting Subject line; Xinhua: "U.S. Representatives Arrive in Beijing for Talks"
Journal: Xinhua
Text:
(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua in English -- China's official news service for English-language audiences (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderInternational EconomicInternational PoliticalUrgent,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Sunday May 23, 2010 T09:08:26Z --------------------
Title: ROK Editorial Says DPRK Leader Started Digging 'Own Grave' With Order To Sink ROK Ship
Journal: The Korea Herald Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Seoul The Korea Herald Online in English -- Website of the generally pro-government English-language daily The Korea Herald; URL: http://www.koreaherald.co.kr)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalMilitaryInternational Economic,SOCIAL ISSUES,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,LEGALIP
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: KOR,PRK,CHN,RUS,USA
Geographic Name: South Korea,North Korea,China,Russia,United States,Asia,Eurasia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREAIP
Region: Asia,Eurasia,Americas
-------------------- Sunday May 23, 2010 T08:44:42Z --------------------
Title: Xinhua: Shanghai Party Chief Yu Zhengsheng Meets US Secretary of State Clinton 22 May
Journal: Xinhua Domestic Service
Text:
Yu Zhengsheng thanked Clinton for supporting the Shanghai World Expo. He said: Through the Shanghai World Expo, the Chinese people will understand more about the world, and the world will also understand more about China. This will continuously increase each other's understanding and promote a wider range of cooperation. With the strong support and joint efforts of people in various circles, we will certainly be able to host a successful, splendid, and unforgettable world expo. We believe that the American Pavilion will leave a deep impression on every visitor. Shanghai and the United States have close economic and trade links. We welcome more US enterprises to carry out business development in Shanghai, further strengthen exchanges and cooperation, create new and more opportunities, and bring about win-win results.Clinton said: The Shanghai World Expo is well organized, there are many bright spots in the Expo Park, and the Chinese Pavilion makes a deep impression on people.
She will leave Shanghai with a beautiful memory of the World Expo.She added that in her current visit, she will go to Beijing to attend the second round of US-China strategic and economic dialogue. The relationship between the US and Chinese Governments is very important, and exchanges between the American and Chinese peoples are an important foundation for the positive development of the two countries' relations in the future.Chinese Ambassador to the United States Zhang Yesui and Vice Foreign Minister Cui Tiankai were present on the occasion.(Description of Source: Beijing Xinhua Domestic Service in Chinese -- China's official news service (New China News Agency))Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International EconomicInternational PoliticalLeader,JOINT VENTURES,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,GOVERNMENT,MANAGEMENT PROCEDURESIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: CHN,USA
Geographic Name: China,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Sunday May 23, 2010 T08:18:58Z --------------------
Title: Manila Daily: Envoy's Visit Broad Hint US Recognizes Aquino as Next President
Journal: INQUIRER.net
Text:
intervention.)MANILA, Philippines--While the Papal Nuncio, in keeping with tradition, is the dean of the diplomatic corps, the primus inter pares among foreign ambassadors (because of the superpower status of the country he represents) is the US ambassador. Harry Thomas Jr.'s arrival had previously been heralded by a flurry of unofficial but well-placed manifestations that this was no mere changing of the diplomatic guard. The supposed "Arroyo-booster," Kristie Kenney, was not just being replaced, she was being officially disowned with statements being made by officially deniable mandarins like Scott Thomson.And so, when Ambassador Thomas very publicly motored to Sen. Benigno Aquino III's Times Street residence last Friday, it was seen as no mere courtesy call but a broad hint at Washington's policy of supporting democratic transitions in Southeast Asia.Thomas' visit came mere days before Congress is set to begin the official canvass of results preparatory to formally proclai
ming the presidential and vice presidential winners of the May 10 elections. It came at the end of a week of recriminations in the House of Representatives where a parade of defeated candidates put forward what they believe to be evidence of fraud; and a stunt was presented to try to tar the results of the elections with the same brush.Speaker Prospero Nograles began the week hinting, darkly, that a protracted proclamation process ought to be expected; the administration officially declined to comment but broadly winked at those hoping to mire the forthcoming proclamation in the same quicksand of doubt which swallowed up all hopes of President Macapagal-Arroyo's 2004 victory being considered legitimate. Having breathed a sigh of relief, the country now has to wonder if a succession crisis might be unfolding.It is important then to consider why foreign governments have begun beating a path to Senator Aquino's doorstep, to congratulate him.On May 14, the Prime Minister of Spai
n, Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero, sent an official telegram congratulating Aquino for his "victory in the last presidential elections," wishing him "success during your presidential term," and with the usual expressions pledging cooperation and closeness between the two countries. A letter of congratulations was also sent by the governor of Tokyo on the same day.On May 17, the ambassador of the People's Republic of China, Liu Jianchao, also sent a congratulatory letter, saying "The Filipino people have chosen Your Honorable (sic) to lead the country for the next six years," and with the usual pledges of warm ties and cooperation, and asking for the opportunity to "share your insights" on bilateral relations. This was followed by the US ambassador calling on Aquino last Friday.Nations, whether through their heads of government or their ambassadors, do not take such steps without careful consultations and consideration of the lay of the land. On one hand, nations want to have t
he bragging rights, so to speak, that come from being the first to establish diplomatic connections to an incoming head of state; on the other hand, they are bound to do so according to the protocols governing relations between sovereign states.Every nation faces the horror of repeating the blunder of the Soviet ambassador who was the lone diplomat at Ferdinand Marcos' ghoulish last "inauguration" at Malacanang in 1986. Which may explain why heads of governments or their diplomats extend their courtesies to Aquino, while withholding the formal recognition of his being the next president of the Philippines, until Congress formally proclaims him as such. But there is formality and there is reality: and Spain, China and the United States have been the most public in taking the first step toward official recognition.In that sense these foreign diplomats are in lockstep with domestic expectations and opinion: we know who the next president of the Philippines will be. And these co
untries have gone public in expressing confidence in the ability of our institutions to affirm the mandate conferred on the next administration last May 10.(Description of Source: Makati City INQUIRER.net in English -- Website of the Philippine Daily Inquirer, a privately owned daily published by Isagani Yambot, veteran journalist and former press attache of the Philippine Embassy in Saudi Arabia and the United States; widely read by the middle class and elite; carries balanced news stories and a mixture of pro- and anti-government commentaries and editorials. Its editorial consultant, Amando Doronila, writes an influential column and is highly respected by President Arroyo. Good source for breaking news. Average circulation: over 250,000; URL: http://www.inquirer.net)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Co
mmerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational Political,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Makati City
Geographic Code: CHN,PHL,ESP,USA
Geographic Name: China,Philippines,Spain,United States,Asia,Europe,Americas,East Asia,South East Asia,South Europe,North Americas,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,SOUTHEAST ASIA,PHILIPPINESIP
Region: Asia,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Sunday May 23, 2010 T07:21:06Z --------------------
Title: Yonhap headline: "S. Korea to Seek U.N. Resolution on N. Korea Over Ship Attack"
Journal: Yonhap
Text:
resolution on North Korea at the United Nations Security Council, following the communist country's attack on a South Korean vessel in March, officials here said Sunday (23 May).A team of multinational investigators announced Thursday that a North Korean midget submarine downed the 1,200-ton South Korean patrol ship Cheonan with a torpedo near the tense inter-Korean border in the Yellow Sea. Forty-six sailors aboard were killed in the worst naval tragedy since the 1950-53 Korea War."We are focusing on diplomatic means of punishment as we found out that existing sanctions and resolutions are not enough," a senior government official told Yonhap News Agency. "It is time to decide whether we go over to another step."The UN adopted two resolutions on North Korea -- resolution 1718 and 1874 -- after the communist country conducted nuclear and missile tests in 2006 and 2009. The resolutions banned arms transfer to and from Pyongyang and called for all nations to discontinue financi
al assistance to the regime."The United States, which leads the UN, is taking a firm stand and other countries including Japan are raising the issue of the North Korean attack. The mood (for another UN resolution on Pyongyang) is building up," said the official.Another official at the country's presidential office also hinted at bringing the case to the UN Security Council and seeking a fresh resolution, adding, "It is logical to give a number to a resolution based on the Council's menu."President Lee Myung-bak (Yi Myo'ng-pak) called the attack a military provocation that constitutes a violation of the UN Charter and the armistice that ended the Korean War at the National Security Council meeting on Friday.However, it remains unclear whether China, the North's closest ally and a veto-wielding member of the Council, will back the move. China called for restraint in handling the sinking issue and said it would make its own assessment of the probe results.US Secretary of State
Hillary Clinton began her three-nation Asia tour Friday, with scheduled stops in Japan, China and South Korea. She will come to Seoul on Wednesday for talks with her South Korean counterpart, Yu Myung-hwan.Officials and analysts expect the Cheonan issue to be dealt with thoroughly when she goes to China before coming to Seoul.Getting China on board has been complicated by Pyongyang's persistent denial of any involvement in the Cheonan's sinking.North Korea stepped up its hostile rhetoric, saying it will "regard the present situation as the phase of a war," and send its own investigative panel to probe the incident.(Description of Source: Seoul Yonhap in English -- Semiofficial news agency of the ROK; URL: http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: MilitaryInternational PoliticalUrgentProliferation,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONSIP
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: KOR,PRK,USA,CHN,JPN
Geographic Name: South Korea,North Korea,United States,China,Japan,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREA,CHINA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Sunday May 23, 2010 T05:55:16Z --------------------
Title: Report by Philip Tubeza, Leila B. Salaverria, Edson C. Tandoc Jr. with a report from Alcuin Papa: "China, Spain hail Aquino's poll victory"
Journal: INQUIRER.net
Text:
intervention.)EVEN BEFORE US AMBASSADOR HARRY THOMAS JR. called on presumptive president-elect Benigno "Noynoy" Aquino III, the ambassador of emerging superpower China and the Spanish prime minister had congratulated the Liberal Party standard-bearer for winning the May 10 presidential election.In a May 17 letter to Aquino, Chinese Ambassador Liu Jianchao extended "warmest congratulations" and said China would be "reenergized" to work with Aquino's "focused and capable leadership" in advancing its "strategic relationship" with the Philippines.In a May 14 letter coursed through the Spanish Embassy, Prime Minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero wished Aquino success during his presidency and said Spain was ready to cooperate with his administration.On Friday, Thomas called on Aquino at his residence on Times Street, Quezon City, and extended his "maligayang bati (best wishes)."The US envoy said in a subsequent press conference that "the will of the Filipino people was respected"
in the presidential election.Lawmakers Saturday said Thomas' visit was a tacit message from the US government that the scheduled congressional canvass of the votes for president and vice president should be conducted quickly and well.On Monday, the leader of a major European power is also expected to speak with Aquino, according to sources in his camp who asked not to be named for lack of authority to discuss the matter publicly.US recognitionAt the Kapihan sa Sulo forum Saturday, Senate Minority Leader Aquilino Pimentel Jr. said Thomas' visit and meeting with Aquino at his Quezon City home mainly showed that the US government was recognizing the latter's victory."The message that they are sending is that even before the proclamation, they already recognize Noynoy," Pimentel said, adding that the US government also appeared to be saying that the May 10 elections were "okay."Pimentel likewise said the US government was signaling that it would frown on shenanigans in Congress'
forthcoming canvass of votes: "(Thomas') call on Noynoy Aquino says a lot of things... That there should be no hanky-panky in the congressional canvassing of the votes of the presidential candidates."On the phone, Rep. Neri Colmenares of the militant party-list group Bayan Muna aired a similar view:"The US has signaled that Noynoy is the President. They have signaled to the congressmen, the senators, to the President that that is the case."The timing of (Thomas') visit was before the canvassing. It was as if they are saying, 'Get the canvassing over with.'"Monday startCongress is to convene Monday to begin the process for the canvass of votes for president and vice president in preparation for the proclamation.The actual canvass may begin on Tuesday, after the Senate and the House adopt the canvassing rules.But the process may not go as smoothly as hoped, with ousted President Joseph Estrada, who is trailing Aquino in second place, threatening to question some of the certif
icates of canvass.Estrada has alleged that irregularities marred the country's first automated elections. A number of other losing candidates claim that the election results are questionable because of fraud or glitches in the voting process.Speaker Prospero Nograles Saturday promised that the canvassing of votes and proclamation of the winners would not be delayed as long as all the required documents had been submitted."I would be the last person who would try to even imagine a vacuum of power in government," Nograles said in a text message to reporters.In a separate statement, he said he would not sacrifice accuracy in favor of speed.Congress has until June 30 to proclaim the new president and vice president, although it may be done earlier.According to political analyst Ramon Casiple, Thomas' visit is "a de facto recognition of (Aquino's) administration" and "bad (news) for those questioning his presidency."Casiple said it was uncommon for US ambassadors to relay congrat
ulatory messages to election winners before their official proclamation.He said Friday's break in protocol meant the US government accepted the election results despite claims of fraud: "It means they don't see the gravity of the allegations."Defining victoryAmbassador Liu said that even as official election results were still pending, he was "delighted to note" that Aquino was "well-poised to claim a defining victory in the presidential election.""The Filipino people have chosen (your honor) to lead the country for the next six years. Your exceptional campaign rewards your tireless commitment to serving your great people. With inspiring themes of your campaign echoed all across the archipelago, your endeavor will prepare the Philippines to a path of change, and optimism and progress," Liu said.The envoy sought a meeting with Aquino so that the latter could present his "insights" on issues including the relationship between the two countries, which is turning 35 next month."
The message (of the Aquino campaign) resonates well beyond (Philippine) borders," Liu said. "China, bound to the Philippines through ties of history and friendship, will be reenergized to work with your focused and capable leadership aimed at advancing (the two countries') strategic relationship of cooperation with more strength, depth and fruits."Identical objectivesPrime Minister Zapatero likewise invoked bilateral ties and expressed "most sincere and warm congratulations" in his letter to Aquino."I wish you all the success during your presidential term and at the same time, I want to convey to you my conviction that relations between Spain and the Philippines will continue to increase in all fields, in line with our two countries' historic and cultural common past and taking into account that we share identical objectives of freedom, social justice and progress," Zapatero said."I reiterate my willingness and that of my government to closely cooperate with that of the Repu
blic of the Philippines that you are to preside over by June 30th," he said.The Spanish ambassador to Manila, Luis Aria Romero, also congratulated Aquino and said some members of the Aquino campaign were his friends."I wish to express my personal congratulations on your victory in the elections held last May 10, which I'd like to extend to all members of your campaign team, several of whom I am honored to call my friends," Romero said in a letter dated May 17."I am confident that the relations between Spain and the new government of the Republic of the Philippines will be most cordial, friendly, and efficient in the coming years under your presidential mandate," the ambassador said.Spain was the Philippines' colonial master for 300 years before the United States took over in the early 20th century.'Good signal'President Macapagal-Arroyo's spokespersons said Thomas' call on Aquino indicated continuing ties between the Philippines and the United States."The new ambassador's ca
ll on Senator Aquino augurs well for the continuation of a stable and positive relationship between the two countries, starting with a timely and orderly transition between presidents," Gary Olivar said in a statement.Over radio dzRB, Ricardo Saludo said the visit was a "good signal" that the US government was interested in keeping a harmonious relationship with the Philippines."The United States shows it wants to continue its good relationship, and we hope this will continue in the next administration," Saludo said.Bayan unhappyExpectedly, the militant Bagong Alyansang Makabayan (Bayan) is not happy with the meeting between Aquino and Thomas, which, it said, "raises questions on the type of foreign policy direction the next administration will take.""We're not at all thrilled by this early meeting. The US wants to ensure that there will be a peaceful transfer of power and that its economic, political and military interests in the country will be preserved under the next adm
inistration. For the US government, Aquino is the man. The US now wants to make sure Aquino is their man," Bayan secretary general Renato Reyes Jr. said in a statement.Reyes said Aquino would have to prove he is capable of charting an independent foreign policy."The next president must show independence from US dictates. It is highly important that national sovereignty be given priority over imperial dictates such as the Visiting Forces Agreement and the neoliberal globalization of the economy," Reyes said.He said Bayan would closely watch the incoming administration's dealings with the US government.(Description of Source: Makati City INQUIRER.net in English -- Website of the Philippine Daily Inquirer, a privately owned daily published by Isagani Yambot, veteran journalist and former press attache of the Philippine Embassy in Saudi Arabia and the United States; widely read by the middle class and elite; carries balanced news stories and a mixture of pro- and anti-government
commentaries and editorials. Its editorial consultant, Amando Doronila, writes an influential column and is highly respected by President Arroyo. Good source for breaking news. Average circulation: over 250,000; URL: http://www.inquirer.net)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational Political,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Makati City
Geographic Code: CHN,PHL,ESP,USA
Geographic Name: China,Philippines,Spain,United States,Asia,Europe,Americas,East Asia,South East Asia,South Europe,North Americas,SPAIN,IBERIA,MEDITERRANEAN,CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,SOUTHERN EUROPE,EUROPE,SOUTHEAST ASIA,PHILIPPINES,WESTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Asia,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T22:09:45Z --------------------
Title: Article by Liu Liqun: Annoyance and Frustration Surround US Army in Afghanistan
Journal: Jiefangjun Bao Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Beijing Jiefangjun Bao Online in Chinese -- Website of daily newspaper of the Central Military Commission of the People's Liberation Army (PLA), reporting on a wide range of military affairs. URL: http://www.chinamil.com.cn/)Attachments:jf0523a.pdfMaterial in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalMilitary,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Beijing
Geographic Code: AFG,USA
Geographic Name: Afghanistan,United States,Asia,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,INDO CHINA,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,VIETNAM,AFGHANISTAN,SOUTHEAST ASIA,MIDDLE EAST,GULF STATESIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T17:27:22Z --------------------
Title: Report by Salman Ghani: "Political, Military Leadership Should Clarify That Unilateral Attack on Pakistan Can Destroy US: Aslam Beg
Journal: Nawa-e Waqt
Text:
proliferation and the US threats for operation in North Waziristan as contrary to Pakistan's national interests, former Army Chief Mirza Aslam Beg has said that it is high time that the Pakistani military and political leadership make it clear to the United States to stay within its limits and not try to pressurize Pakistan. "A unilateral attack can cause their destruction. The United States needs to be told that you have lost war against the Afghan Taliban, you withdrew from Iraq, and your cronies are now hiding in Lebanon. Pakistan will also turn into your graveyard," Beg said. Beg was talking to the Nawa-e-Waqtyesterday (30 May).Beg said that leaving the North Waziristan issue to the Army was great failure for the government. He said that it was a great victory for the Pakistani military that it successfully completed operation in Swat, Dir, and Waziristan four months ago. "It is now the responsibility of the government to establish its writ and restore political process.
However, they are now talking about North Waziristan operation. I am clearly stating this in front of the nation that if they committed the mistake of carrying out military operation in North Waziristan, the fame won by the Army in Dir, Swat, and Waziristan will turn into infamy. By doing so, they will entangle themselves in a cobweb, which will be difficult to disentangle," Beg said.Beg said: "Our history stands witness to the fact that we had completed military operation in east Pakistan (now Bangladesh) in June, July 1971; however, the government could not restore the political process, which defeated us. I was myself brigade commander when we had successfully completed military operation against the Marris and Bugtis in 1975. I had given the good news to Bhutto and had said to him 'Please come forward. It is now your duty.' He promised before leaving; however, nothing happened. Things could not be controlled until today."Beg further said that the Pakistani Army successfu
lly completed operation in Swat, Dir, and Waziristan four months ago. "Instead of restoring the political process in those places, they are trying to entangle the Army in North Waziristan. Instead of taking the responsibility, the government is trying to entangle the Army. It will be difficult to safeguard the national interests if military operation is carried out in North Waziristan," Beg said.Khalid Khwaja had returned with the same message, Beg said. He said that Khwaja had resided in a compound where the Afghan as well as the Pakistani Taliban were residing. "He had returned with the message to renounce accomplishing US designs; ensure your national interests and we will not hinder your way. However, he was removed from the scene," Beg said. Beg asked that who removed him and why did they do so? "They are here; however, I fear about the consequences if the Afghan and the Pakistani Taliban collude. Their activities will be quite dangerous. Operation in North Waziristan w
ill, in fact, cause chaos and instability in Pakistan. We should get rid of operations and think of political process. The US threats are mere expression of Dutch courage. Those defeated by Iraq and Afghanistan are now threatening Pakistan," he said.Beg said that if the United States committed the mistake of attacking Pakistan, it would be defeated and would not get a safe passage from Afghanistan. Beg said: "Our political and military leadership should convey to the United States that it should come to senses as Pakistan will prove indigestible for them."(Description of Source: Rawalpindi Nawa-e Waqt in Urdu -- Privately owned, widely read, conservative Islamic daily, with circulation around 125,000. Harshly critical of the US and India.)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalMilitaryTerrorism,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRSIP
City: Rawalpindi
Geographic Code: AFG,IRQ,PAK,USA
Geographic Name: Afghanistan,Iraq,Pakistan,United States,Asia,Middle East,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,PAKISTAN,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,AFGHANISTAN,MIDDLE EAST,SOUTHERN ASIA,INDIAN SUBCONTINENTIP
Region: Asia,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T13:44:51Z --------------------
Title: To request additional processing, call OSC at (800) 205-8615, (202) 338-6735; or fax (703) 613-5735.
Journal: Nawa-e Waqt
Text:
Prominent pictures on page 1 show Army Chief General Kayani meeting Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani, the Israeli Navy attacking workers bringing in relief goods for Gaza, and Foreign Minister Shah Mahmud Qureshi talking to journalists. The lower half of the page has a quarter-page advertisement. Lead Story: Report by special correspondent: Israeli attack on relief convoy; 20 martyred, 60 injured; more than 600, including Pakistani Journalist Talat Hussein, arrestedGreece cancelled joint military exercises with Israel over its act, and the emergency session of the UNSC has been convened. (pp 1, 9; 1,000 words) Nawa-e Waqt report: President, prime minister express concern over Israeli terrorism; directives given for getting information about Pakistanis (pp 1, 9; 500 words) Report by special correspondent: Israeli aggression on peace convoy; Pakistan seeks US help for recovery of its nationals (pp 1, 9; 200 words) Report by special correspondent: International institutions sho
uld take notice of homicide by Israel: Nawaz Sharif; Raja Zafarul Haq says most of world powers backing Israel (pp 1, 9; 300 words) ANN report: Pakistanis going to Gaza are safe; all hostages to be released today: Interior Minister Rehman Malik (pp 1, 9; 200 words) Report by special correspondent: Arab League, Muslim countries should get Israel declared as terrorist state: Palestinian ambassador; Gen (retired) Amjad Shoaib says Israeli terrorism test for United States (pp 1, 9; 200 words) Report by Mohammad Amin Fahim: Former military leadership strongly condemns Israeli attack: Gen Aslam Beg, Hamid Gul, Abdul Qayyum says Israeli should seek apology for terrorism (pp 1, 9; 400 words) Report by special correspondent: Rallies, demonstrations continue against blasphemous caricatures; pledge to lay down life for dignity of prophet (pp 1, 9; 400 words) Report by special correspondent: Lahore; firing by terrorists in Jinnah hospital; 12 killed, several injured; those injured in at
tack on worship place of Ahmadiyya (sect declared non-Muslim) were target (pp 1, 9; 300 words) Nawa-e Waqt report: Hearing on petitions against 18th Amendment; government's objections regarding inclusion of chief justice, constitution of bench turned down (pp 1, 9; 600 words) Nawa-e Waqt report: It is misconduct on part of court; we can send reference against chief justice: government lawyer Abdul Basit (pp 1, 9; 200 words) Report by special correspondent: Indian high commissioner meets Nawaz Sharif; Sharif says talks on all disputes, including Kashmir, imperative (pp 1, 9; 300 words) Report by special correspondent: Dr Aafia Siddiqui has not yet been declared guilty: US ambassador (pp 1, 9; 100 words) Report by special correspondent: High court lifts ban on Facebook; ban to be imposed again if evil act done: Justice Ijaz Chaudhry (pp 1, 9; 200 words) Report by special correspondent: Clashes in Orakzai Agency; 37, including commander, killed (pp 1, 9; 300 words) APP report:
Maulana Fazlur Rahman holds telephone talks with Prime Minister Gilani (pp 1, 9; 100 words) Report by special correspondent: Gen Kayani meets Gilani (pp 1, 9; 50 words) SANA report: India rejects Pakistan's objections to construction of two new dams (pp 1, 9; 100 words) Page 2: News From Islamabad, RawalpindiPage 2 has a column in addition to local news and advertisements. Column by Saeed Aasi: This is not recipe for maladyThe column opposes high security for VIPs and no security for places of worship. The interior minister is wrongly diagnosing the malady. There was no such bloodshed in country before 9/11. (600 words) Nawa-e Waqt report: Israeli attack prelude to nuclear war: Shiite leader Hamid Moosvi (pp 3, 10; 200 words) Page 3: National, International ReportsPage three has national and international news. Column by Dr Ajma Niazi: Time for another nuclear testThe column advises rulers to make courageous decision to save the country in the same spirit in which the nation
conducted nuclear tests. (1,000 words) APP report: NATO launches air strikes on Taliban hideouts in Nooristan province (pp 3, 10; 200 words) Report by special correspondent: Israeli attack tramples down international ethics: Shiite leader Sajid Naqvi (pp 3, 10; 100 words) Page 4: News From Suburbs Column by Shoaib Mirza: Thanks...United States, IsraelThe column lashes out at Israeli attack on relief workers. (400 words) Page 5: Business, Commerce Column by Ahmed Ali Baloch: A review of peoples' governmentThe column discusses the performance of the present government. (1,000 words) Page 6: Continuation of Reports From Other Pages; Advertisements Page 7: Classified Ads Page 8: Continuation of Reports From Other Pages Page 9: Continuation of Reports From Other Pages Page 10: Continuation of Reports From Other Pages Page 11: Sports World Page 12: National, International ReportsProminent pictures on page 12 show journalists demonstrating against Israeli attack on flotilla in Gaz
a, and Interior Minister Rehman Malik exchanging views with the Sind governor. Report by Sajjad Tirin: Decision to launch action against militants in four south Punjab districtsThe agencies have completed homework for the action. Militant camps exist between Dera Ghazi Khan and Barkhan. (pp 8, 12; 300 words)NNI report: Who is responsible for Lahore terrorism? People to make decision: Governor Punjab (pp 8, 12; 200 words) Nawa-e Waqt report: Journalist organizations across country hold demonstration against Israeli attack; speakers say attack in international waters naked terrorism (pp 8, 12; 400 words) Report by special correspondent: Israeli attack on unarmed people condemnable: Imran Khan, Marvi Memon (pp 8, 12; 300 words) Report by special correspondent: Muslims will have to unite to raise voice against Israel: Talha Mahmud, chairman of senate standing committee on interior (pp 8, 12; 300 words) Nawa-e Waqt report: Contempt of court petition filed against Musharraf, Shauk
at Aziz, Army chief, governors (pp 8, 12; 200 words) Report by special correspondent: Army-Air forces coordination advancing in right direction: Gen Kayani (pp 8, 12; 200 words) Online report: Secret agencies assisted in recovery of President Zardari's friend Riaz Lalji: Interior minister (pp 8, 12; 300 words) Report by Sultan Sikandar: Visit of Azad (Pakistan-administered) Kashmir president, prime minister to Gilgit-Baltistan being termed as important by political circles (pp 8, 12; 300 words) Report by special correspondent: Punjab cabinet approves power policy, amendment in forest act; takes stock of law-and-order situation (pp 8, 12; 400 words) ANN report: My fans on Facebook want my return to country: Musharraf (pp 8, 12; 200 words) Report by special correspondent: Employees' Old-Age Benefits Institution (EOBI) suffers losses worth 4.8 billion rupees (PRe) because of investment in Bank of Punjab, five other institutions; Public accounts committee expresses indignation (
pp 8, 12; 400 words) Nawa-e Waqt report: Amendment having impact on independence of judiciary un-Islamic (pp 8, 12; 300 words) Online report: Propagation of Christianity under guise of aid; Afghan Government decides to hold investigation into activities of relief agencies (pp 8, 12; 200 words) Page 13: Children's Page Page 14: Editorial, Lead ArticlesPage 14 has editorials and articles in addition to the regular gossip column "By the way" and regular series of Islamic teachings from the Koran. It also has couplets from Allama Iqbal and Muzaffar Warsi, and a saying of Qaid-i-Azam. Editorial: Israeli piracy off Gaza and US planning to attack Pakistan; has time not come for Muslim community to wake up?The editorial decries Israeli attack on relief convoy on way to Gaza. It is the responsibility of the Islamic countries, their organization, the Organization of Islamic Conference (OIC), and Islamic conference to play active role in checking the hand of the United States, India, I
srael, and shun their traditional negligence. This is time to set up separate Islamic blocks in separate regions to block the way of the forces of evil. (1,200 words) Editorial: Eliminate causes of terrorism firstThe editorial discusses the statement of the interior minister that the terrorists hiding in south Punjab are now coming face to face. The terrorism and suicide attacks on our soil are reaction to the Afghan war and drone attacks. (400 words) Editorial: Conditional restoration of FacebookThe editorial discusses the lifting of ban imposed on Facebook following publication of blasphemous cartoons on Facebook. The decision of the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority is good that Internet traffic will be filtered into Pakistan. (300 words) Article by Dr Anwar Sadeed: US...untrustworthy friend (1,000 words) Article by Mohammad Tariq Chaudhry: Whose blood is this, who died? (1,000 words) Article by Mohammad Izharul Haq: Tales and points inferred from them (1,000 words) Pa
ge 15: ArticlesPage 15 has articles on national and international issues. Article by Ayesha Masud: 'Mad' governor, 'abnormal' law minister in Punjab (800 words) Article by Prof Mohiuddin: Presence of Research and Analysis Wing (RAW), Mosad, CIA under guise of massacre of Ahmadiyya (last episode) (800 words) Article by Zahid Hassan Chughti: Pakistani mothers, sisters, wives convulsing like fish out of waterThe article discusses the missing of people and plight of their families. (800 words) Page 16: Youth EditionWeekly youth edition is a roundup of educational activities with pictures in the twin cities of Rawalpindi and Islamabad.(Description of Source: Rawalpindi Nawa-e Waqt in Urdu -- Privately owned, widely read, conservative Islamic daily, with circulation around 125,000. Harshly critical of the US and India)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regardin
g use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeaderMilitaryTerrorism,LEGAL,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,GOVERNMENT,REGULATIONIP
City: Rawalpindi
Geographic Code: PAK,ISR,USA,IND
Geographic Name: Pakistan,Israel,United States,India,Asia,Middle East,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,WESTERN ASIA,AMERICAS,USA,AFGHANISTAN,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,SOUTHERN ASIA,INDIA,PALESTINE,ISRAEL,PAKISTAN,MEDITERRANEAN,NORTH AMERICA,ASIA,MIDDLE EASTIP
Region: Asia,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T10:09:23Z --------------------
Title: Report by staff correspondent: "Hezb rejects consultative peace jirgas as useless"
Journal: The News Online
Text:
PESHAWAR: Hezb-e-Islami led by Gulbaddin Hekmatyar has termed consultative peace jirga scheduled to be held in the next few days in Kabul as a useless exercise saying that only government's hand-picked people have been invited to the assembly. An Afghan Islamic Press dispatch from Kabul Monday quoted the Hezb-e-Islami as having said that: "Karzai's consultative peace jirga has no importance as government's hand-picked people are gathering in it. It has no power of decision and is the sole consultative jirga not being attended by the Mujahideen." "The Americans haven't empowered the jirga to take decisions on the withdrawal of troops and other crises that represent the wishes of the Afghan nation and guarantee our national interest," it said.(Description of Source: Islamabad The News Online in English -- Website of a widely read, influential English daily, member of the Jang publishing group. Neutral editorial policy, good coverage of domestic and international issues. Usually
offers leading news and analysis on issues related to war against terrorism. Circulation estimated at 55,000; URL: http://www.thenews.com.pk/)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalTerrorism
City: Islamabad
Geographic Code: PAK,AFG,USA
Geographic Name: Pakistan,Afghanistan,United States,Asia,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,AFGHANISTAN,PAKISTAN,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,SOUTHERN ASIA,WESTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T08:10:41Z --------------------
Title: Pakistan Article: Fate of Kandahar, NWA Offensives To Depend on Public Support
Journal: The News Online
Text:
Tuesday, June 01, 2010For sometime now, there has been talk about two major offensives in the coming weeks and months against the Taliban and other militants across the Pakistani-Afghan border. One in Kandahar, in southeastern Afghanistan by the US-led Nato forces, the other in North Waziristan by the Pakistani military. The two campaigns apparently aren't linked, but their outcome could determine the course of the conflict in the region.As usual, the US military commanders would prefer coordinated offensives by the Nato forces and Pakistani army on both sides of the Durand Line around the same time, in a bid to squeeze the militants out and stop their cross-border infiltration and escape. During its past military campaigns, including the one in Tora Bora against Osama bin Laden's al-Qaeda fighters and the Afghan Taliban in December 2001, the Pentagon has been urging the Pakistani military command to try and seal the border to prevent the militants' escape. This hasn't been e
asy in view of the long and porous border. Like Pakistan's security forces, Nato and Afghan troops too have been unable to fully check cross-border infiltration of militants. In fact, Pakistan's military authorities have been highlighting the fact that they set up many more border posts compared to the US-led coalition forces, and that the Americans dismantled some of their outposts in Afghan territory just when the Pakistani army undertook major offensives in Bajaur, Mohmand and South Waziristan.The US and Nato military commanders would be satisfied if the Pakistani military finally agrees to move against all militants, both local and foreign and, in particular, the Haqqani network, in North Waziristan. And they would be happy if this offensive was timed to coincide with their own military campaign against the Afghan Taliban in Kandahar. The Pakistanis, though, may decide to partially oblige the Americans by choosing their own timing for undertaking any action in North Wazi
ristan and being selective in their approach in going against their targets in this tribal region.If they are undertaken, the two battles will be fought on different terrains. Kandahar is largely flat, with fertile agricultural land dotted with low hills and a harsh desert. North Waziristan is mostly mountainous. The populations in both places are overwhelmingly Pakhtun, the ethnic group to which the Taliban belong. There could be some urban warfare in Kandahar, which is inhabited by around a million people, and classic guerrilla-style attacks in rural Arghandab, Zhari and Panjwai districts encircling the city, with their orchards of apples, pomegranates and grapes. In North Waziristan, the major population centres of Miramshah, Mir Ali and Dattakhel would have to be controlled to defend the military posts and supply lines.The US and Nato military commanders have been publicly talking about the Kandahar offensive and have even indicated its timeline. It was to begin around J
une and end in August before the onset of Ramazan. Any delay in launching the military campaign or altering its objectives would be due to the reported differences between the US and Hamid Karzai, the beleaguered Afghan president who is sensitive about the military operation's fallout in his native province. Any sensible politician would be concerned if military action largely depended on the use of airpower, displaced people and caused unusually high numbers of civilian casualties.The Kandahar campaign could drag on beyond August and still remain inconclusive. It could be a repeat of the recent military campaign in the small town of Marjah in the adjoining Helmand province, where the offensive by 15,000 Nato and Afghan forces against a few hundred Taliban fighters took longer than anticipated and was unable to accomplish its goals. Skilful at manipulating the media, the US army was able to sell the idea that, as the first test of President Barack Obama's new Afghan strategy
based on the troops surge, the Marjah offensive would turn the situation around. In the words of Nato military commander in Afghanistan Gen Stanley McChrystal, it would halt the Taliban momentum. This didn't happen, with even the largely supportive American media now reporting that Taliban guerrillas are back in Marjah and the population is still unwilling to switch sides in favour of the government. The Western media described Marjah as a "city" and the hit-and-run Taliban attacks there were mentioned as a major battle. This was obviously done to exaggerate the challenge at hand in Marjah and present it as a major military campaign against a formidable enemy. If Marjah was such a difficult battle, one can imagine the much bigger challenge posed by Kandahar.And now the looming battle in Kandahar is being referred to as a make-or-break struggle. The goalposts are being changed to suit the political objectives of the offensive. The American and Afghan military commanders and
politicians are struggling to find a suitable word to describe the Kandahar offensive due to the widespread public opposition to the military operation. Terms like "offensive," "military operation," "action" and "battle" are no longer being used. President Karzai, who unsuccessfully tried to win support for the offensive a couple of months ago by undertaking a rare visit to Kandahar and addressing skeptical tribal elders, has now settled on the term "process" to explain the coming military campaign. The US authorities are now increasingly calling it "Hamkari Baraye Kandahar," a Dari Persian term meaning "Cooperation for Kandahar." It is not the first time that a non-Pashto term is being used in the Pakhtun-populated southern Afghanistan. It is insensitive, but it seems the Americans haven't grasped the cultural sensitivities inherent in multi-ethnic Afghanistan even eight-and-a-half years after invading the country.In Pakistan, selecting a name for the likely North Wazirista
n offensive won't pose any problem. The military has been choosing names of its operations without any input from the government or the politicians, who are largely unaware of the details and complications of the army's strategies. Pashto names were chosen for the military campaigns in Khyber Agency while Urdu terms such as Rah-e-Raast, Rah-e-Haq and Rah-e-Nijat were selected for the offensives in Swat and South Waziristan.Names are important, but the strategy adopted to win the military campaigns in North Waziristan and Kandahar and minimise the suffering of the people would be far more crucial. The US military authorities reiterate after every incident in which civilians are killed and injured that they would be more careful the next time in pursuing strategic objectives as their policy centred on protecting the Afghan population against Taliban militants. Hillary Clinton and other US officials have made it clear that lessons from Fallujah, which was destroyed by the US mi
litary in Iraq, have been learnt and that Kandahar won't be meted out the same treatment. However, the reality will become known once the Kandahar offensive is undertaken and, in case of failure, the way the US-led coalition forces vent their anger and frustration.In case of North Waziristan, the Pakistani security forces could follow the Swat and South Waziristan models in which towns and villages are emptied of the population, every known militant target is bombed and shelled, and vantage points are occupied to allow for the ground forces to move in and take control. This strategy certainly minimises civilian deaths and isolates the militants. But the damage to infrastructure and properties is substantial and the displacement of population causes suffering and creates additional challenges in the repatriation and rehabilitation of the displaced persons.The US and Pakistani military commanders will be trying their own strategies in dealing with the challenges in Kandahar an
d North Waziristan. The fate of their campaigns will largely depend on public support in the areas of their operations. The Pakistani military would be better placed in this respect as it would be operating among its own people unlike the Nato forces fighting in an alien country and generally hostile population.The writer is resident editor of The News in Peshawar.(Description of Source: Islamabad The News Online in English -- Website of a widely read, influential English daily, member of the Jang publishing group. Neutral editorial policy, good coverage of domestic and international issues. Usually offers leading news and analysis on issues related to war against terrorism. Circulation estimated at 55,000; URL: http://www.thenews.com.pk/)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeaderTerrorism,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONSIP
City: Islamabad
Geographic Code: AFG,IRQ,PAK,USA
Geographic Name: Afghanistan,Iraq,Pakistan,United States,Asia,Middle East,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,PAKISTAN,WESTERN ASIA,ASIA,AFGHANISTAN,SOUTHERN ASIA,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,NATOIP
Region: Asia,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T06:53:15Z --------------------
Title: Editorial Urges Pakistan To Remove Bases Promoting Terror To Stop US Threats
Journal: The News Online
Text:
Tuesday, June 01, 2010The pressure is on Islamabad again after just a few months of relative respite. Pentagon officials have been quoted as saying that a unilateral strike on Pakistan could be considered if a terrorist attack on US soil is linked back to it. The plan is not a new one, but it had been put on the backburner until Faisal Shahzad's unfortunate actions at Times Square. Meanwhile, Pakistan is being pushed to make a foray into North Waziristan with US military officials nudging decision-makers firmly forward while offering whatever cooperation is required. The comments and events we are seeing do not quite mesh with the new, 52-page document on its strategy on terror unveiled last week by the Obama administration. The document stressed scrapping the Bush administration's doctrine on terror and stated that the use of US military power as a means to combat terror would give way to more emphasis on diplomacy and the building of broad partnerships. The change in the US
position brought a sigh of relief in many places.The division of the world into camps, with Muslims in many places fervently opposed to the US and its strategies, is of course a direct consequence of its conquest of Afghanistan and Iraq. Many Pakistanis believe it remains in charge in Islamabad too. This notion needs to change. With Washington talking recently of doing more to support development in Pakistan rather than retain focus on the issue of militancy alone, there had been some hope of a movement in that direction. The announcement of the new policy document by the secretary of state indicated that such offers were backed by a wider change in thinking. But the more recent comments from Washington indicate that terrorism remains an issue that continues to dominate thinking. Islamabad needs to engage in some serious thinking on the issue. It must determine what it can do to remove from its territory the bases that promote terror. There is no denying the fact that these
exist. Militants captured in Lahore following the attack on Ahmedi places of worship have again pointed fingers in the direction of North Waziristan as the place where they were trained. Centres exist too in other places. We need to ensure that the US never considers the action it has threatened by targeting them ourselves. More than anything else, it is such action that would send out the clearest signal to people everywhere of Pakistan's determination to protect its own sovereignty. This is something we need to lay out before Washington as well as our own people. Threats are not acceptable. But to stop them we must demonstrate that we are ourselves capable of taking on militants and that we possess both the means and the fortitude to do so for the sake of the citizens of our own country who have fallen in their thousands to terrorists.(Description of Source: Islamabad The News Online in English -- Website of a widely read, influential English daily, member of the Jang pub
lishing group. Neutral editorial policy, good coverage of domestic and international issues. Usually offers leading news and analysis on issues related to war against terrorism. Circulation estimated at 55,000; URL: http://www.thenews.com.pk/)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalTerrorism
City: Islamabad
Geographic Code: AFG,IRQ,PAK,USA
Geographic Name: Afghanistan,Iraq,Pakistan,United States,Asia,Middle East,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,PAKISTAN,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,SOUTHERN ASIA,WESTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Sunday May 2, 2010 T20:04:42Z --------------------
Title: Top US commanders visit Kandahar Province in Afghan south
Journal: Kandahar TV
Text:
Text of report by provincial state-owned Afghan Kandahar TV on 30 AprilUS General David Petraeus, accompanied by other US military commanders and diplomats, paid a visit to Kandahar to meet local officials. He said a large number of US troops would arrive in Kandahar for the imminent operation in the province.High-ranking US commanders paid a visit to Kandahar Province on Friday (30 April) and said security situation would improve in Kandahar Province as the number of Afghan and ISAF forces increased. The group of commanders was led by top US commander in Asia General David Petraeus.General David Petraeus, accompanied by top US commander in Afghanistan General Stanley McChrystal, United States Ambassador to Afghanistan Karl Eikenberry and top US commander in southwestern zone of the country General Carter, met Kandahar Governor Turialay Wisa.After the meeting with the governor they talked to reporters at a press conference.General David Petraeus said the main purpose of the v
isit was to make efforts to control security situation in Kandahar and create a peaceful environment for inhabitants of Kandahar so that they can have a peaceful life.General David Petraeus said the international community and Afghan government were paying serious attention to Kandahar as it was more important for them than for the opponents.He said a large number of the coalition forces had been already deployed to Kandahar and the deployment of more coalition forces would continue.General David Petraeus said a brigade of Afghan National Army and three battalions of Afghan police would be deployed to Kandahar as well.General David Petraeus said the imminent operation in Kandahar would be different from other operations and operations would be carried out on chosen targets and efforts would be made to avoid face-to-face fighting with the opponents in very populated residential areas in order to avoid civilian's casualties.He did not give further details of date and time of t
he operation and the number of troops involved in the operation.General David Petraeus said despite the violent attacks in Kandahar recently, Afghan National Army, Afghan Police, Afghan Intelligence Department and the US-led coalition forces would create an environment for better governance, reconstruction and development in Kandahar city and the nearby regions.Kandahar Governor Turialay Wisa said the visit of the high-ranking commander to Kandahar was a positive development and Kandahar was on its way towards development and security and was going to be okay very soon and a big change would come.The commanders and Kandahar Governor Turialay Wisa paid visits to some districts and some areas in Kandahar city and assured inhabitants of Kandahar that security would improve in Kandahar and there would be a lot of development and reconstruction activities.They said the role of the people was important in all those objectives.(Description of Source: Kandahar Kandahar TV in Pashto
-- controlled by authorities in Kandahar and broadcasts only within the province)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalTerrorism,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Kandahar
Geographic Code: AFG,USA
Geographic Name: Afghanistan,United States,Asia,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,AFGHANISTAN,WESTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Sunday May 2, 2010 T08:59:13Z --------------------
Title: US general says more troops for Afghanistan's Kandahar for better security
Journal: Arzu TV
Text:
securityText of report by privately-owned Afghan Arzu TV on 1 MayISAF officials in Kandahar Province (in southern Afghanistan) say that they have intensified their activities to maintain security in the province.The head of the US Central Command, Gen David Petraeus, said during his visit to Kandahar yesterday that additional Afghan and US troops would be deployed in Kandahar Province. The senior US military official announces deployment of additional security measures at a time when foreign military officials based in Afghanistan report a large-scale military operation in this province.(Correspondent) The head of the US Central Command for Central Asia and the Middle East, Gen David Petraeus, accompanied by the US ambassador in Kabul, Gen Eikenberry, visited Kandahar yesterday to asses the security situation in the province. Following a meeting with provincial officials he told journalists that besides security measures taken by Afghan security forces for Kandahar, internati
onal forces have also a special measure in place for the province. Gen David Petraeus said that deployment of fresh US troops to the province was part of the measure for Kandahar Province.(The head of the US Central Command, Gen David Petraeus, in English, superimposed with Pashto translation, captioned) The number of coalition forces has been increased and the process has not ended yet and the number of coalition forces has been increasing. We are trying to ensure security in Afghanistan, especially in Kandahar, and Kandahar is important for the enemy as well. The enemy is also trying to prove their presence there.(Correspondent) The head of the US Central Command added that besides the NATO troop surge, it had been decided that a new military brigade of the Afghan National Army and three police units would be set up to improve security in the province.Talking about the forthcoming operation in Kandahar, he said that this operation would be different from the one conducted
in Marja District (in southern Helmand Province).(Description of Source: Mazar-e Sharif Arzu TV in Dari -- privately-owned television station launched in 2007 by Kamal Nabizada who is said to have good ties with Balkh provincial governor Atta Mohammad Nur.)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalMilitary,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Mazar-e Sharif
Geographic Code: AFG,USA
Geographic Name: Afghanistan,United States,Asia,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,AFGHANISTAN,WESTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Sunday May 2, 2010 T04:38:05Z --------------------
Title: Afghan president condemns foreign operation targeting MP's house
Journal: National TV Afghanistan
Text:
houseText of report by state-owned National Afghanistan TV on 1 MayThe president of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, Hamed Karzai, has said houses belonging to MPs are immune and condemned the arbitrary and uncoordinated operation targeting MP Safia Sediqi's house by the coalition forces. He also expressed profound condolence over the killing of a member of the Sediqi family during the operation.The international coalition forces searched Sediqi's house Wednesday night (28 April) in the Nazarabad village of Sorkhrod District of (eastern) Nangarhar Province, killing a member of MP Safia Sediqi's family. The president was deeply saddened by the incident. He has always called on the foreign forces to take great care during military operations.The president extended his profound condolence to the MP's family and residents of Sorkhrod District.(Description of Source: Kabul National TV Afghanistan in Dari -- state-run television)Material in the World News Connection is generall
y copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalTerrorismLeader
City: Kabul
Geographic Code: AFG,USA
Geographic Name: Afghanistan,United States,Asia,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,AFGHANISTAN,WESTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Saturday August 22, 2009 T16:48:30Z --------------------
Title: Two US-based think tanks allege flaws in Afghan poll process
Journal: Pajhwok Afghan News
Text:
Text of report in English by Afghan independent Pajhwok news agency websiteKabul: Several election observation missions have hailed the conduct of presidential and provincial council elections as a victory for Afghans against those who wanted to prevent the people from deciding their future.However, the observers also noted serious problems in the process and stressed the need for addressing them to ensure the credibility of future polls. The International Republican Institute (IRI) referred to the difficult security environment.The European Union Election Observation Mission (EU EOM) lauded the courage of the Afghans who turned out to vote, defying intimidation and threats. The mission said it observed all aspects of the process around the country for the past two months."Despite operational shortcomings and some institutional flaws, the Independent Election Commission (IEC) generally functioned efficiently, adhering to its tight timeline in implementing electoral operations
," the mission said.But the International Republican Institute (IRI) alleged state resources were used during the campaign despite legal prohibitions, it alleged, saying the state-run media did not provide balanced coverage of the presidential race, heavily favouring the incumbent.Such issues as lower turnout, fraud and abuse of state resources brought the elections to a lower standard than the 2004 and 2005 Afghan votes observed by IRI. "But given Afghanistan's circumstances, the process so far has been credible."The IRI said there were credible reports that voter registration cards were sold. "Combined with the lack of a voter list, this raises concerns about multiple voting, which would subvert the process."While it was difficult to determine how widespread the practice was, the Institute said, the magnitude of such reports of fraud warrants investigation. It urged the Electoral Complaints Commission (ECC) and the IEC to address the issues before the next election.Nationa
l Democratic Institute (NDI) delegates tentatively announced their thoughts on the election process, without commenting on the results or the turnout. NDI said it focused most of its presentation on recommendations that could be implemented in future to avoid flawed elections in the years to come.NDI delegates included former Canadian foreign affairs minister John Manley, then US senator Gary Hart and ex-Irish minister of justice Nora Owen."Both an Afghan census, and a voters registry for the 2010 election and that preparations should start immediately for the next election, including continued training of electoral workers to ensure continuity of educated election manpower.""Aspects of the 2009 elections were in accordance with democratic principles," the NDI said, adding: "The elections, however, also involved serious flaws that must be addressed in order to build greater confidence in the integrity of future elections."Noting that the 2009 polls were the country's first t
o be organised primarily by Afghan institutions, NDI said: "Afghanistan's political system is more competitive at every level than many have believed."Overall, the delegation believed, "much work is needed to improve the electoral administration." A lax registration process led to multiple registrations and registration of ineligible voters, which "increases the potential for fraud and other types of misconduct and could erode the Afghan people's confidence in the integrity of the electoral process and in the institutions that emerge from the polls."It also noted misuse of state resources and proxy voting in some areas. The organisation warned it could adversely affect the credibility of the elections. "While IEC performed many of its responsibilities well, its credibility depends not only on its actions but on the public's perception of its impartiality," NDI said.(Description of Source: Kabul Pajhwok Afghan News in English -- independent news agency)Material in the World N
ews Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational Political,GOVERNMENT,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRSIP
City: Kabul
Geographic Code: AFG,USA
Geographic Name: Afghanistan,United States,Asia,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,AFGHANISTAN,WESTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday August 11, 2009 T11:42:12Z --------------------
Title: To request additional processing, call OSC at (800) 205-8615, (202) 338-6735; or fax (703) 613-5735.
Journal: Nawa-e Waqt
Text:
Prominent pictures on page 1 show Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani talking to schoolgirls in Swat, Canadian minister for international cooperation meeting President Asif Zardari, and Chaudhry Aslam (lawyer) presenting application at police station secretariat for registration of case against General Pervez Muhsarraf. The lower half of the page has a quarter-page advertisement. Lead Story: Report by special correspondent: Orders given to register case against Musharraf for keeping over 60 judges under detentionThe session judge Islamabad ordered registration of case after applicant prayed that police was not registering case against the former president. (pp 1, 6; 300 words) Report by special correspondent: Prime Minister Gilani, Punjab Chief Minister Shahbaz Sharif hold one-on-one meeting; views exchanged on political situation; Sharif says federal government should try Musharraf on charges of treason (pp 1, 6; 200 words) Bureau report: Nation united against terrorism: Shahb
az Sharif; North West Frontier Province (NWFP) chief minister says we'll offer every sacrifice for country's integrity (pp 1, 6; 400 words) Report from monitoring desk: I, Baitullah Mehsud safe and sound: Hakimullah Mehsud; there is no dispute between Waliur Rahman, me (pp 1, 6; 100 words) Report by special correspondent: Baitullah Mehsud killed on 6 August night: Interior Minister Rehman Malik (pp 1, 6; 200 words) AFP report: Attack on military convoy in North Waziristan; five militants killed in counter attack; three personnel injured (pp 1, 6; 200 words) Online report: Prime minister, General Kayani, Shahbaz Sharif visit Swat; Gilani says terrorists did not want Islamic justice system; they had some other agenda (pp 1, 6; 600 words) INP report: Top Al-Qa'ida leaders shifted to cities because of drone attacks: CIA (pp 1, 6; 200 words) Report by special correspondent: Attempts to launch suicide attacks on important building including parliament foiled: Rehman Malik; 38 terr
orists arrested; they include four or five suicide bombers (pp 1, 6; 200 words) Report by special correspondent: Present government becomes 'short cut': Leader of opposition Chaudhry Nisar; haste being shown in legislation; why interior minister silent over insult of police officer at hands of US official; terrorism will not come to end with death of one or two terrorists (pp 1, 6; 300 words) Report by Qazi Bilal: Heated debate on corruption (pp 1, 6; 100 words) Report from monitoring desk: Firing, riots over killing of Rahman Dakait in Karachi (pp 1, 6; 300 words) Report by special correspondent: Court order waited for registration of case against Musharraf; lawyers' legal team arrives at police station secretariat (pp 1, 6; 300 words) Nawa-e Waqt report: Government cannot take action against Pervez Musharraf: Qazi Hussein Ahmed; the United States wants to deprive Pakistan of its nuclear capability (pp 1, 6; 100 words) Report from monitoring desk: Qaid-e-Azam did not want s
ecular Pakistan but laboratory of Islam: Nawa-e Waqt chief Majid Nizami; Pakistan should be Islamic democratic welfare state; we should get rid of US slavery (pp 1, 6; 300 words) Report by special correspondent: Removal of former Army chief Jehangir Karamat was Nawaz Sharif's blunder: former foreign minister Sartaj Aziz; attack on Supreme Court (during Nawaz Sharif period) was most shameful chapter in our history (pp 1, 6; 300 words) APP report: Kashmiri leadership will be taken into confidence on Kashmir issue: Foreign Minister Qureshi (pp 1, 6; 200 words) ANN report: People unhappy over power crisis; delay in completion of private power projects will not be tolerated: President Zardari (pp 1, 6; 200 words) AFP report: Taliban get upper hand in Afghan war: US commander admits (pp 1, 6; 100 words) Online report: Elimination of terrorism from Pakistan to be ensured: the United States (pp 1, 6; 100 words) Report by special correspondent: Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences
has not yet provided postmortem report of former Foreign Secretary Niaz Naik to police (pp 1, 6; 100 words) Page 2: News From Islamabad, RawalpindiPage 2 has a column besides local news and advertisements. Column by Aftab Iqbal: Our sympathies with governmentThe column opines that the government has entered into a blind alley. (800 words) Page 3: National, International ReportsPage 3 has national and international news. Online report: Afghanistan; suicide car bomb attack on NATO forces in Kunduz Province; disclosure made about FM radio stations of Taliban (p 3; 200 words) Page 4: News From Suburbs Page 5: Classified Ads; Continuation of Reports From Other Pages Page 6: Continuation of Reports From Other Pages APP report: Musharraf kept Naval, Air Force chiefs unaware of Kargil operation; only light weapons provided to soldiers, no provided any air cover; commission should be set up to fix responsibility: Brigadier (retired) Imtiaz (p 3; 300 words) Page 7: Sports World Page 8
: National, International ReportsThree-fourths of the page is covered by advertisements. Report by Sajjad Tirin: Nature of fight between Musharraf, Nawaz Sharif is personal: Pakistan People's Party (PPP)The ruling party said it would not take any action if the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) fails to table resolution in assembly. (pp 5, 8; 200 words) Report by special correspondent: There is pseudo feud on Musharraf's trial: Jamaat-e-Islami leader Liaqat Baloch; political crisis deepening because of personal interests of PPP, PML-N (pp 5, 8; 200 words) Report by special correspondent: Taliban will continue to respond until drone attacks continue: Jamaat-e-Islami chief Munawar Hasan; turmoil not to be over until US, NATO forces present in Afghanistan; Turkistan says the United States, India, Israel were giving money to Baitullah Mehsud (pp 5, 8; 200 words) Report by special correspondent: Government should take concrete steps to stop Indian interference: MP Marvi Memon (
pp 6, 8; 200 words) Nawa-e Waqt report: Supreme Court dismisses police report about kidnapping of transporter supplying fuel to NATO forces (pp 6, 8; 50 words) Report by special correspondent: Australian air chief meets Pakistani counterpart (pp 6, 8; 50 words) Report by special correspondent: 'Nuclear energy deal;' Pakistan is more suitable than India; Pakistan more advanced than India in nuclear energy field: Ansar Pervez, Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission chief (pp 5, 8; 300 words) APP report: Drug case; Senate standing committee asks Saudi Arabia to release detained Pakistani family; Interior minister says delegation to be sent to Saudi Arabia to stop trial (pp 6, 8; 300 words) Report by special correspondent: Canadian minister, British high commissioner, PPP Baluchistan chief meet interior minister (pp 6, 8; 100 words) Nawa-e Waqt report: Return of former Punjab bank chief Hamaish Khan; Supreme Court gives 10 days time; deputy attorney general says we've contacted Inter
pol, written to US Administration (pp 5, 8; 200 words) Page 9: Feature Reports Report by Ghulam Ahmed Pervez: Qaid-e-Azam and two-nation theory (2,000 words) Page 10: Editorial, Lead ArticlesPage 10 has editorials and articles besides the regular gossip column "By the way" and regular series of Islamic teachings from the Koran. It also has couplets from Allama Iqbal and Muzaffar Warsi, and a saying of Qaid-i-Azam. Editorial: Action against Pervez Musharraf; Nawaz Sharif's demand and government's vacillationThe editorial discusses statement of Nawaz Sharif that no resolution of parliament is required to try Pervez Musharraf in the wake of Supreme Court judgment. Despite announcements, the president and the prime minister are evading action against the former military ruler. It is in the interest of the government to accept public demand and should not let impression strengthen that it is evading action because of the National Reconciliation Ordinance (NRO). (800 words) Editor
ial: Realistic statement of Foreign Office spokesmanThe editorial discusses news briefing of foreign office spokesperson in which he said that India may further expand its nuclear program because of United States-India nuclear agreement and that India-Israel collusion is a threat for the regional security. (300 words) Editorial: Depletion of underground water resourcesThe editorial discusses report of Pakistan water resource research council that level of underground water in country has gone down to record low posing a threat of drought. (300 words) Editorial: Holy month of fasting and tide of price hikeThe editorial deplores price hike ahead of the holy month of fasting. (400 words) Article by Dr Saeed Ahmed Malik: India's strategy (last episode) (800 words) Article by Samiullah Qureshi: Taliban, Islam, and Pakistan (600 words) Article by Mohammad Tariq Chaudhry: Quits any time (part-I)The article discusses rumors about the ouster of the present government. (400 words) Pag
e 11: ArticlesPage 11 has articles on national and international issues. Article by Khizra Ambrin: Terrorism....West's conspiracy against Islam (400 words) Article by Fazal Hussein Awan: Great game...and today's Afghanistan (600 words) Article by Nawaz Raza: 'Refugee' of BhopalThe article discusses plight of nuclear scientist Dr Abdul Qadeer Khan. (800 words) Page 12: Youth EditionWeekly youth edition is a roundup of educational activities with pictures in the twin cities of Rawalpindi and Islamabad.(Description of Source: Rawalpindi Nawa-e Waqt in Urdu -- Privately owned, widely read, conservative Islamic daily, with circulation around 125,000. Harshly critical of the US and India)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeaderMilitaryTerrorism,LEGAL,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Rawalpindi
Geographic Code: PAK,IND,USA,AFG
Geographic Name: Pakistan,India,United States,Afghanistan,Asia,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,PAKISTAN,WESTERN ASIA,NORTH AMERICA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,AFGHANISTAN,SAUDI ARABIA,CANADA,MIDDLE EAST,ARAB STATES,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,SOUTHERN ASIA,GULF STATES,INDIA,NATOIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Thursday June 18, 2009 T06:05:23Z --------------------
Title: Article by Nasim Zehra: Mohmand where proactive military measures worked
Journal: The News Online
Text:
Beginning last August, Mohmand Agency, the third-largest of Pakistan's seven agencies and closest to Peshawar, has seen the Taliban retreat and experiences relative peace and calm. Three factors have contributed to this: a proactive military offensive against the Taliban, the relative revival of the original system of Maliks and setting up of permanent Frontier Corps pickets that dot the roads and mountaintops for secure travel.The agency has a population of around half a million and is bordered on the north by Bajaur, on the east by Malakand and Charsadda, and on the west by the Afghan provinces of Kunar and Nangharhar. More importantly, it is a crucial link between Bajaur and Waziristan and provides the main inter-agency logistical movement. From Peshawar the agency also provides the shortest route to Bajaur. Until August the TTP had a stronghold on the area preventing virtually no movements by the law enforcement agencies the whole year. Attacks on the Mohmand Rifles convo
ys took place regularly and the force had no road access to law enforcement agencies in Muhmadghat and all the eastern valleys. The TTP had even set up four Sharia courts - in Michni, Dawazai and Khawazaj areas close to the Afghan border.The TTP headquarters was based in Kadharo with training camps, prison cells, and so on. The agency acquired special significance after the Lal Masjid operation in 2007 when the supporters of the Lal Masjid clerics went and settled in Kandharo and began planning to avenge the operation on the mosque and it was a result of this that training began there for suicide bombers. In Kandharo, an otherwise small hamlet, the Taliban, led by Abdul Wali, set up their main base. It was also there that they declared the existence of an alternate Lal Masjid, which was set up in a mosque adjacent to the Hajisahib Tarangazis shrine. It is this mosque which the Taliban turned into their base and on a huge wall are names of the Taliban who were killed during t
he Lal Masjid operation Come August of 2008 and a policy decision was taken by the FC to adopt a proactive law enforcement policy. This included visibility of troops by establishing FC pickets at strategic heights and aided by heavier weapons, extensive and aggressive fire on TTP hideouts and demarcating defensive zones. The Mohmand Rifles adopted a policy of confrontation, forcing the TTP into a reactive mode from a proactive one. This won the Rifles the confidence of the local people who till then were at best indifferent to the TTP activities and at worst its supporters.This strategy focused on going after the Taliban commanders proactively and essentially taking the war to their strongholds. That is what seems to have paid off. It has put the Taliban commanders on the defensive, restricted their movement and provided confidence to the local population. Their camps have been dismantled, and instead of just clearing the roads the Mohmand Scouts have gone into their inner s
anctuaries. In the post-operation phase effort has been made to revive the old centres of political administration. Compared to other agencies the local politico-military unit has opted for reviving the old Malik system and the office of the political agent has also been now revived. However, the Taliban presence, though much whittled down, remains in the agency. They are active on the intelligence front. For example, regular intercepts by FC intelligence indicates that the information of convoy movements is picked up - as was the case of the convoy that carried media representatives recently to the area. Clandestine Taliban movements also continue. For example, there was intelligence that on May 26 around 200 Uzbeks entered the Suran valley - bordering Kunar on the other side of the border. Two of the men were shot dead and a Motorola walkie-talkie was found in their pockets and a slip of paper with a message saying that 60 Waziris had returned and two others would return s
oon. They were trying to get information about the Wing Four camps of the Mohmand Scouts. Earlier the same day, two others were caught red-handed placing IEDs on the main Mohmand-Bajaur road. The following day, May 27, three Talibs came to a tailor's shop in Muhammadghat. On getting information Mohmand Rifles troops arrived, but two Talibs escaped on a motorcycle. The one apprehended said he was from Dir and had travelled from Suran.The people have gone through a changing mode of interaction with the Taliban. Initially they found the Taliban harmless. They adopted a coexistence approach towards the Taliban initially. The Taliban asked them to say their prayers in the mosque, they offered to provide them protection, to pray for Allah's blessings. But subsequently the Taliban demanded that these people make financial contributions. They set up Qazi courts for dispensing quick "justice." The Operation has brought destruction but it certainly does bring peace and security in the
region. Support for the Taliban came mostly from Waziristan and Afghanistan. There were few local supporters. However, after last year when the military began its Operation against the local Taliban it has earned a degree of credibility vis-a-vis the Taliban. For example, in the end of April Khan Gul from Kamanjee, a village near Kandharo, had sent his wife to the local FC post for help. Khan's house was surrounded by the Taliban. They came to the door and demanded he join their force but he refused. According to Khan the fighting continued for hours against the Taliban until he slipped away his wife to the local post for help. The Taliban fled as FC soldiers arrived.While Mohmand agency presents a relatively positive picture of security, there are bazaars, administrative buildings, hospitals and schools which stand razed to the ground. Also, sections of the despondent and dejected population are reminders of the high cost paid for re-establishment of the writ of the state.
The army is present but local residents have yet to return to their normal life. There is also concern among local people about the presence of tanks in their villages, but the army says that the tanks are a deterrent against the return of the Taliban - who are still in the surrounding mountains.Another abiding challenge area in Mohmand agency is the Suran valley area. Above it, on the Pakistani Goraprai and Shoncrai posts, there is no US or Afghan presence on the other side of the border. In around mid-May, after repeated complaints by Pakistanis, about 60 American troops did base themselves opposite Pakistani posts. On the sixth day the Taliban attacked them, leaving dead three soldiers and then the US forces withdrew. Hence, the area is again unmanned and Afghan and non-Afghan movement left unchecked. This Suran valley route remains the most frequented route for infiltrators. For example, on June 3 200 Uzbeks and Chechens reportedly crossed over from Afghanistan towards
Suran valley. Most Taliban movement takes place from the Afghan valleys of Kunar and Nangarhar areas and Afghans, Uzbeks and Arabs cross over to the Suran valley, which is situated close to the Mohammadghat post, the last agency post. By all accounts these infiltrators either move towards the Ghanamshah area in Mohmand or towards Bajaur, Swat and Buner.Clearly, neither has Pakistan been able to ensure that the American and Afghan forces are preventing the infiltration and nor do the Pakistanis have the Pakistan believe launching an operation in the Suran valley will prevent the flow of infiltrators. It is the inflow of the infiltrators that need to be blocked. Yet the Tripartite border commission mandated to manage Pakistan-Afghan border affairs continues to overlook its mandate -- at a high cost to Pakistan.The writer is an Islamabad-based security analyst Email: nasimzehra@ hotmail.com(Description of Source: Islamabad The News Online in English -- Website of the widely rea
d, influential English daily, member of the Jang publishing group. Neutral editorial policy, good coverage of domestic and international issues. Hardcopy circulation estimated at 55,000; URL: http://www.thenews.com.pk)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalTerrorism,LEGALIP
City: Islamabad
Geographic Code: PAK,AFG,USA
Geographic Name: Pakistan,Afghanistan,United States,Asia,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,AFGHANISTAN,PAKISTAN,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,SOUTHERN ASIA,WESTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T15:26:59Z --------------------
Title: Highlights: Argentina Political and Economic Issues 1 Jun 10
Journal: Argentina - OSC Summary
Text:
- Buenos Aires Foreign Ministry website reports on 31 May that the government "condemns" the Israeli attack on Turkish flagged "Fleet of Freedom" in international waters, "profoundly regrets" the lives lost, requests a "complete and exhaustive investigation," and makes an "energetic call for the immediate end of the acts of violence that aggravate the situation in the Mid East and for the raising of the blockade on the population of Gaza, permitting the free circulation of persons and the entry of humanitarian aid to the region." (Buenos Aires Argentine Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade, and Worship in Spanish -- Official website of the Argentine Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade, and Worship; URL:http://www.mrecic.gov.ar/ http://www.mrecic.gov.ar ) (OSC translating) Leftist Organizations Condemn 'Zionist Massacre'- Buenos Aires Clarin reports that leftist organizations staged a protest at the Israeli Embassy yesterday evening "to condemn the Zionist massac
re in Gaza waters." The attack was also condemned by the Argentine-Islamic Organization and the Federation of Argentine-Arab Entities, which requested the annulment of the agreement between Mercosur and Israel. Pagina/12 adds that participants in yesterday's protest, which included the Unemployed Workers Movement (MST), Socialist Workers Party (PTS), Assemblies of the People (AdP), and the Workers Party (PO), announced that they would stage a "coordinated and broader protest next Thursday." Pagina/12 adds that Mothers of Plaza de Mayo head Hebe de Bonafini, Deputy Cecilia Merchan (Freemen of the South-Cordoba), and the Communist Party (PC) also condemned the attack yesterday. (Buenos Aires Clarin.com in Spanish -- Online version of highest-circulation, tabloid-format daily owned by the Clarin media group; generally critical of government; URL:http://www.clarin.com/ http://www.clarin.com ) Israeli Ambassador Defends Operation- Buenos Aires La Nacion's Pablo Gaggero interviews
Daniel Gazit, who denies the use of excessive force in the Israeli military action, criticizes the failed humanitarian attempt, and states that the international condemnation of the operation "is not justified." (Buenos Aires lanacion.com in Spanish -- Website of conservative, second highest-circulation daily; generally critical of government; URL:http://www.lanacion.com.ar/ http://www.lanacion.com.ar ) Turkish Ambassador Condemns Operation- Buenos Aires La Nacion's Adriana M. Riva interviews Hayri Hayret Yalav, who states that the Israeli operation "was an act of high-sea piracy," will undoubtedly bring "negative consequences" in relations between Turkey and Israel, and Turkey expects "as a minimum, an energetic and unanimous condemnation of the attack by all countries." Commentary Israel Fired at Obama Also- Buenos Aires La Nacion's US correspondent Silvia Pisani writes from Washington that the Israeli attack was "not only" on the fleet of humanitarian aid to Gaza, but "t
he shots also perforated the heart of the effort that Barack Obama had been making in favor of a peace agreement in the Mid East to leave it, instead, lifeless and with reserved prognosis." Now, everything returns to square one, but with the "additional threat" this time of "compromising crucial alliances" in the region: "A true setback for so much effort." Palestinians Win War Without Firing Shot- Buenos Aires Clarin's Vatican correspondent Julio Algazaraz writes from Rome that "nothing" is as "astonishing" as the "magnitude" of Israel's "foolishness" in yesterday's attack. "It is almost incredible: The Palestinians have won a war without firing a shot and Israel has damaged its own security considerably." "Never has Israel tested its friends as now. In one swoop, it has gambled a good part of its relationship with the United States. With this senseless crime, Israel has taken another step toward another war in Mid East." "The global crisis favored a multipolar world. In t
hat framework, the isolation of Israel reaches, with the attack on the fleet, the highest level of the last decades." Other international issues Former US President To Visit- Buenos Aires Clarin reports in its print edition that Bill Clinton will be here next Monday to give a conference at 1830 (2230 GMT) in the Hilton Hotel in Puerto Madero. Kirchner Cancels Visit to Dominican Republic, Announces Visit to Paraguay- Buenos Aires La Nacion reports that former President Nestor Kirchner yesterday cancelled his first activity as the secretary general of the Union of South American Nations (Unasur) and announced that he would not go to the summit in Punta Cana to debate aid to Haiti. His "excuse" was that Honduran President Porfirio Lobo was participating. However, he announced, "not to frustrate his first steps as an international leader," a trip to Paraguay, to meet President Fernando Lugo, between today and tomorrow. El Cronista adds that Kirchner will reportedly travel to Asu
ncion this afternoon and return next Thursday. His reason for not going to the Dominican Republic is reportedly "an alert about a possible hurricane" in that area. National President Launches Credit Line for Companies- Buenos Aires Clarin's Alejandra Gallo reports that at a ceremony in Casa Rosada yesterday, Cristina Kirchner announced a credit line for small- and medium-sized companies (Pymes), to promote investments and exports, generate employment, and even diminish the price increases: 8 billion pesos ($2 billion), in Central Bank (BCRA) funds through the National Bank (BNA) and private banks, at an interest rate of 9.9%, over five years. Participants included Ministers Amado Boudou (economy), Debora Giorgi (industry), Florencio Randazzo (interior), and Julio Alak (justice), Secretaries Carlos Zannini (legal and technical) and Guillermo Moreno (domestic trade), ruling-party Deputy Carlos Kunkel (Buenos Aires), and Hector Mendez, Argentine Industrial Union (UIA) head; and
Juan Carlos Lascurain, Argentine Association of Metallurgical Manufacturers (ADIMRA) head, who applauded. President Praises Peaceful Use of Nuclear Energy- Buenos Aires La Nacion reports that at the National Atomic Energy Commission (CNEA) premises in Ezeiza yesterday, Cristina Kirchner headed the ceremony to mark the CNEA's 60th anniversary and said in her address that Argentina was one of the nations "most advanced in the world in the production of uranium of low enrichment" and she stressed its "peaceful and scientific use" here. Participants included Planning Minister Julio de Vido Studies Underway To Construct Fifth Nuclear Power Station- Buenos Aires El Cronista's Pablo Fernandez Blanco reports that several officials confirmed at the CNEA commemoration yesterday that studies had already started to build the country's fifth nuclear power station, which will utilize slightly enriched uranium. Participants at the ceremony also included CNEA head Norma Boero, Energy Secre
tary Daniel Cameron, and Governors Scioli, Gildo Insfran (Formosa), and Luis Beder Herrera (La Rioja). Insfran signed the agreement with De Vido and Boero to continue the preliminary studies to locate the first Argentine-made nuclear reactor to produce to electrical energy in Formosa -it should be finished in 2014- and Beder Herrera signed an agreement to cooperate in the exploration for uranium in La Rioja. (Buenos Aires El Cronista.com in Spanish -- Website of independent newspaper owned by Spain's Recoletos Group, focusing on financial information; URL:http://www.cronista.com/ http://www.cronista.com ) Planning Ministry Denies Newspaper Report- Buenos Aires La Nacion reports that in reply to a La Nacion report yesterday, the Planning Ministry has told Telam that there were no irregularities in the leasing of a private plane on which De Vido traveled to Tarija and Caracas several times. "There is no mystery," said Horacio Mizrahi, De Vido's spokesman, who added that "the o
nly mystery is this persecution, discrimination, and systematic lies." Nevertheless, the plane, a Challenger 601, LV-BYG, was leased by its pilot owner Gustavo Carmona from Sirjet LLC, of Delaware, of which Carmona is president. "In other words: De Vido's pilot signed a contract with himself to loan himself money." Meanwhile, Carmona is indicted in the case investigating flights paid by transport-sector businessmen for former Transport Secretary Ricardo Jaime. Chief Justice Says Courts Should Limit, Not Govern- Buenos Aires La Nacion's Adrian Ventura reports that in his address at the Supreme Court Bicentenary celebration yesterday, Ricardo Lorenzetti said that "justice has to put limits on the other powers. That is its constitutional role. But it is not its role to govern." He added that the country should stop living in periods of emergency: "We have a long history of reiterated urgencies," he said. Participants included Alak and Attorney General Esteban Righi. The ceremon
y was held jointly with the executive, legislative, and judicial branches." Clarin Director Challenges Federal Judge- Buenos Aires La Nacion reports that in the case investigating alleged irregularities in the adoption of her two children, Ernestina Herrera de Noble filed a challenge yesterday against Sandra Arroyo Salgado. Federal Judge Reports Death Threat- Buenos Aires Clarin's Juan Cruz Sanz reports that Norberto Oyarbide reported to Federal Police (PFA) Precinct 17 yesterday afternoon that his family had received a death threat in a telephone call to his domicile. He has recently expressed "concern" about his security and his personal bodyguards accompany him even inside his court at Comodoro Py Avenue. Federal Prosecutor Rejects Trucker's Motion- Buenos Aires Clarin reports that Patricio Evers has rejected an annulment motion filed by General Workers Union (CGT) head Hugo Moyano's defense in the case investigating alleged irregularities in the truckers' health company,
related to the case investigating the "mafia of the medicines." Trade-Union Leaders Commemorate March Against IMF- Buenos Aires Clarin reports that the CGT staged a ceremony yesterday to commemorate the march that the CGT made on 31 May 2000 to condemn "the neoliberal formulas" from the IMF. It was headed by Moyano and participants included Omar Viviani (taxi drivers), Julio Piumato (court workers), Amadeo Genta (municipal workers), Jorge Perez Tamayo (Tango 01 pilot), and Kunkel. World Cup Hooligans Continue Arriving- Buenos Aires La Nacion's Daniel Arcucci and Alejo Vetere report from Pretoria, in an article headlined "Ambassadors of Fear," that another group of about 20 hooligans has arrived here. They are from "The Lomas Gang," a "worrisome" group that is apparently led by "Marcelo and Diego." La Nacion's Nicolas Balinotti adds from Pretoria that although Marcelo Aravena was paroled after partly serving 13 years of a 20-year sentence, in Villa Devoto Prison,for the murd
ers of two River Plate hooligans in 1994, he is not in the list of 500 "dangerous names" that the Undersecretariat of Security in Soccer Events (Subsef) and the PFA gave to the South African Police. His "disciples," like "Worm" (Gusano) Pugliese, who is linked to Kirchnerism, are not on the list either. Economic Government Stretches Swap Two Weeks- Buenos Aires La Nacion's Martin Kanenguiser reports that in an attempt to increase adherence by minority investors, the Economy Ministry has postponed the closure of the debt swap until 22 June, "at the request of the banks in all the jurisdictions," said Boudou, who will leave for the G-20 meeting in South Korea today. He added that "the postponement will not generate any cost for the country and, on the contrary, can bring some benefit." He also said that the EU crisis continued provoking doubts about the issuance of a new bond for $1 billion, but not about adherence to the swap. Construction Increases 13.1% in April- Buenos Air
es El Cronista reports that the National Institute of Statistics and Census (Indec) announced yesterday that construction activity posted an increase of 13.1% in April on April 2009 and thus closed the first four months of the year 9.5% up on the same period last year, after seven consecutive year-on-year increases. Border dispute over pulp mill Presidents Take Different Interests to Summit- Buenos Aires La Nacion's Lucas Colonna reports that after their recent meeting in Olivos, after The Hague ruling on the paper-pulp plant, the title of Cristina Kirchner's summit with Jose Mujica in Uruguay tomorrow should be: "Relaunch effort, chapter two." However, the relaunching will not be so simple since Uruguay has a "rosary of 27 petitions" and the crucial issue for Argentina is how to implement the environmental control that The Hague ordered on Botnia (now UPM). Anyway, important Casa Rosada sources have revealed that the two administrations would try to maximize the summit, the
ir first binational cabinet meeting, to make a new gesture of political willingness to demonstrate the turning point that has been reached in the bilateral conflict over the installation of the plant on a shared waterway.Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic EconomicDomestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeader,LEGAL,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENT,FOREIGN TRADE AND PAYMENTS,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTIP
City:
Geographic Code: ARG,DOM,HND,ISR,PRY,KOR,TUR,USA,URY,WE
Geographic Name: Argentina,Dominican Republic,Honduras,Israel,Paraguay,South Korea,Turkey,United States,Uruguay,West Bank,Americas,Middle East,Asia,Europe,South Americas,Caribbean,Central Americas,North Americas,East Asia,South Europe,URUGUAY,CARIBBEAN,ARGENTINA,AMERICAS,USA,AFRICA,EUROPE,SOUTH AMERICA,ISRAEL,MEDITERRANEAN,DOMINICAN REPUBLIC,NORTH AMERICA,PARAGUAY,SOUTHERN AFRICA,MIDDLE EAST,WESTERN EUROPE,LATIN AMERICA,NETHERLANDS,SOUTH AFRICA,MERCOSURIP
Region: Americas,Middle East,Asia,Europe
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T12:24:03Z --------------------
Title: Belgium's Vanackere: Israeli Raid May Damage US-Mediated Peace Talks
Journal: De Standaard Online
Text:
Yesterday afternoon, Minister Vanackere (Christian Democratic and Flemish) summoned Israeli Ambassador to Belgium Tamar Samash."I told her that for Belgium this situation is doubly regrettable," Vanackere says in conversation with De Standaard. "Blockading humanitarian goods is inconsistent with the search for a solution to the problem; moreover, we cannot accept that supplying such goods should be opposed with military means."Vanackere calls for an independent investigation into the events. "What exactly happened must be clarified soon," he says. "According to the Israeli ambassador, the activists were the first to use force. Well, I can be satisfied only with an independent version of those facts. And even then, I do not believe that humanitarian operations should be opposed with military means."The EU has long been calling for Israel to lift its blockade of Gaza. Should not the EU press more strongly for that? "It is easily said that Europe is doing nothing," accord
ing to Vanackere, who visited Israel only last week. "But the EU adopts clear positions on the conflict, and it is no secret that Israel feels pressured by several of those positions." I do not wish to fall into doom-mongering and pessimism - on the contrary. But it is also clear that this kind of incident potentially jeopardizes the indirect talks which are taking place under American mediation between Israel and the Palestinians. This is a bad day for peace."For the five Belgians aboard the flotilla, Vanackere demands from Israel "rapid consular access, so that we will know whether we can reassure their families here." "If they have committed no criminal offenses, we expect from Israel a rapid release."(Description of Source: Groot Bijgaarden De Standaard Online in Dutch -- Website of right-of-center daily; URL: http://www.standaard.be)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyr
ight holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Human RightsInternational PoliticalLeader,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Groot Bijgaarden
Geographic Code: BEL,ISR,GZ,USA
Geographic Name: Belgium,Israel,Gaza Strip,United States,Europe,Middle East,Americas,North Europe,North Americas,BELGIUM,MEDITERRANEAN,EUROPE,MIDDLE EAST,WESTERN EUROPE,ISRAELIP
Region: Europe,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:43:50Z --------------------
Title: Report by Khalid Mustafa: Pakistan needs shot in the arm, PM to convince EU
Journal: The News Online
Text:
ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Syed Yusuf Raza Gilani will seek immediate relief in tariff concessions particularly on textile products from the European Union (EU) - the block of 27 countries - during the Pak-EU summit to be held in Brussels on June 3-4.This would be necessary to offset the adverse impact of the ongoing war against militants who have posed serious threat to peace and tranquillity of the whole world particularly European countries and US."Pakistan's textile products are currently facing 12 per cent duty by European Union which is why the prices of the Pakistani products in biggest market have surged a lot if compared with other countries products," a senior official told The News. The premier along with his delegation will leave today (Tuesday) for Spain and Belgium.According to the official document arranged from the Ministry of Finance, Pakistan suffered massive loss of $35 billion to its economy in the wake of the ongoing war against militants and its backlash
on the country's peace and economic development other than the lives of Pak Armed Forces and civilian causalities.The chief executive of the country, the official disclosed, will also underscore the European Commission to enter into Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with Pakistan to wriggle it out from the economic crisis on long term basis, as talks between EU and India have progressed to a large extent and both the countries need one year and a half to finalise the trade deal."And if it happens, then Pakistan will automatically lose the biggest market as Indian goods will make inroads in the European market under 0-5 per cent tariff concessions under FTA, but Pakistan products will reach there with higher duty. This means Pakistani products will no longer remain competitive and lose its market," fears the official.Meanwhile, the top official of the Ministry of Commerce confirmed that the talks between the EU and India are going smooth and the intelligence gathered by the ministry
unveils that FTA will take one year and a half more to be inked and then EU Parliament will take one year at the maximum to make FTA operational with India.The FTA between the EU and India, he went on to say, has emerged as the biggest challenge not only for Pakistan's trade diplomacy, but also for the incumbent leadership. So it all depends on Gilani leadership qualities as to how he deals with this issue and save the Pakistan's biggest market from the impact of FTA of the EU with India."So far the EU seems evasive about initiating formal talks with Pakistan on Free Trade Agreement as the size of the economy is not at par with the size of India and there is nothing that Pakistan can give to EU under FTA as the country has already liberalised tariff regime. As far as India is concerned, it is the country of over one billion market with huge size of the economy. Moreover, India has restrictive tariff regime which the EU wants to be relaxed after FTA and its market could make
inroads in the Indian market.""The prime minister will also ask the EU authorities concerned to relax the existing (Generalised System of Preferences) GSP + criteria according to which the countries that fall under GSP+ can export equal to 1 per cent of the import of the EU. Since Pakistan exports are 1.5 per cent which is why it wants the EU to relax GSP facility up to 2 per cent. If it happens, then Pakistan's exports to EU will also increase under GSP plus facility.""The trade volume between Pakistan and EU stands at $9.20 billion, out of which Pakistan exports to EU are $4.50 billion and imports hovers around at $4.75 billion." "So Pakistan wants immediate relief from EU under short-term basis to cope with its economic woes," the official reckoned."A total of 7,739 incidents of terrorism have occurred on Pakistan's soil during the period between 2002 and mid March 2010, resulting in 8,875 deaths of both civilian as well as personnel of law enforcement agencies (LEA) and
injuries to a further 19,853 people," the documents of the Finance Ministry reveal further."The cost of the humanitarian crisis caused by the displacement of over 3 million people, at its peak, resulting in budgetary outlay of $600 million for the current fiscal alone for relief and rehabilitation of internally displaced population."(Description of Source: Islamabad The News Online in English -- Website of a widely read, influential English daily, member of the Jang publishing group. Neutral editorial policy, good coverage of domestic and international issues. Usually offers leading news and analysis on issues related to war against terrorism. Circulation estimated at 55,000; URL: http://www.thenews.com.pk/)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic EconomicDomestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeader,EUROPEAN UNION,FOREIGN TRADE AND PAYMENTS,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Islamabad
Geographic Code: PAK,USA,ESP,BEL,DEU
Geographic Name: Pakistan,United States,Spain,Belgium,Germany,Asia,Americas,Europe,South Asia,North Americas,South Europe,North Europe,PAKISTAN,WESTERN ASIA,ASIA,BELGIUM,EUROPE,SOUTHERN ASIA,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,INDIA,WESTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Asia,Americas,Europe
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T18:14:23Z --------------------
Title: "US Assistant Secretary Valenzuela Makes Quick Visit to Bolivia" -- AFP Headline
Journal: AFP in Spanish to Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean
Text:
Valenzuela, the US assistant secretary of state for Western Hemisphere affairs, is making today, 1 June, a quick visit to Bolivia, where he is holding a dialogue with local officials 20 months after the Bolivian and US governments expelled the US and Bolivian ambassadors, respectively.Without elaborating and requesting anonymity, the Foreign Ministry source told AFP that "Mr. Valenzuela is meeting today with Foreign Minister David Choquehuanca."This has been Valenzuela's first visit to Bolivia amid a slow dialogue that began last year to rebuild diplomatic relations between the two countries. In 2008, La Paz expelled the US ambassador after accusing him of plotting against President Evo Morales.Washington responded by expelling the Bolivian ambassador and by denying the charges.The two countries established an agenda of dialogue with a view of concluding a new cooperation framework that encompasses a number of topics such as economic aid, political dialogue, the development
of mutual trust, the fight on drugs, and judicial cooperation. No reports have been given about progress made toward closing these agreements.(Description of Source: Paris AFP in Spanish -- Latin American service of the independent French press agency Agence France Presse)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeader,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Paris
Geographic Code: BOL,USA
Geographic Name: Bolivia,United States,Americas,South Americas,North Americas,SOUTH AMERICA,BOLIVIA,LATIN AMERICA,AMERICASIP
Region: Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T17:10:25Z --------------------
Title: For assistance with multimedia elements, contact OSC at 1-800-205-8615 or oscinfo@rccb.osis.gov.
Journal: Paraguay -- OSC Summary
Text:
-- Asuncion Ultima Hora reports that the Foreign Ministry yesterday issued a statement expressing indignation over the attack by Israeli soldiers on a ship in international waters carrying humanitarian aid to the Gaza Strip. It says that the Paraguayan Government expresses "the most energetic rejection to any type of aggression and condemns the use of force that violates the basic principles of international law. It also calls for peaceful and constructive dialogue to prevent the loss of human lives." It adds that the government "firmly supports the actions of the UN Secretary General to carry out a thorough investigation of what happened in order to prevent a new escalation of violence jeopardizing international peace and security." (Asuncion Ultima Hora.com in Spanish -- Website of leading daily; Majority shareholder business and media entrepreneur A.J.Vierci; URL: http://www.ultimahora.com/) Lugo Expresses Support for Information Secretary-- Asuncion La Nacion reports that
President Fernando Lugo yesterday paid a visit to the Information and Communication for Development Secretariat (Sicom) headed by Augusto Dos Santos, who has been accused of giving privileges to community radio stations that are considered illegal. "Excellent, very good work," Lugo said when observing the work being carried out by the Sicom employees. He also praised the innovations introduced in the government news agency Ipparaguay, which operates in the same facility. Dos Santos denied any responsibility in the request for funds to the Itaipu Binational Enterprise to help the community radio stations. He added that Sicom official Oscar Caceres is the one who contacted Itaipu to obtain the funds and that he expects the situation will be clarified after the investigation concludes. (Asuncion LA NACION Online in Spanish -- Website of daily owned by entrepreneur and Colorado Party member Osvaldo Dominguez Dibb; URL: http://www.lanacion.com.py/) Secretary Says Lugo's Apology
to Unace Leader Not Ruled Out-- La Nacion reports that Presidential General Secretary Miguel Lopez Perito yesterday said that President Fernando Lugo is scheduled this evening to go to the Unace (National Union of Ethical Citizens) headquarters to meet with leader Lino Oviedo to obtain his party's support for the government state reform project. He explained that in the past before holding talks, the Unace wanted Lugo to apologize to Oviedo for saying in September 2008 that Oviedo supported a coup against the government. Lopez added that now the Unace put no conditions for the meeting and therefore, an apology from Lugo cannot be ruled out. Lopez Confirms Minister's Removal Request Under Lugo's Consideration; Leftists Accuse US Ambassador-- Asuncion ABC Color reports that Presidential General Secretary Miguel Lopez Perito yesterday confirmed that the request by the Chamber of Deputies to the government to remove Defense Minister Luis Bareiro Spaini, after he was admonished b
y the chamber (for sending a protest letter to the US ambassador), is under President Fernando Lugo's consideration. Paraguayan Communist Party (PCP) leaders said that there is a destabilizing plan headed by deputies and senators "under the orientation guidelines of US Ambassador Liliana Ayalde in Asuncion." "It would be a serious mistake equivalent to Lugo's political suicide to fire the minister," the leaders said. (Asuncion ABC Color Digital in Spanish -- Website of leading daily, highly critical of ANR-Colorado Party, owned by entrepreneur Aldo Zuccolillo; URL:http://www.abc.com.py) Vice President Franco and Senator Denis watch parade in Concepcion (Source: ABC Color) Vice President Calls for Security in Concepcion Department-- ABC Color carries a report datelined Concepcion on the presence in this city of Vice President Federico Franco yesterday to participate in the city's anniversary celebrations. After meeting with Concepcion Department Governor Emilio Pavon of the P
LRA (Authentic Radical Liberal Party), PLRA Senator Oscar Denis and local officials, Franco said that the security problem in this department has not been overcome and that the government must find a solution to this problem. He said that there are differences between the situations in Pedro Juan Caballero, Amambay Department, and Concepcion because Pedro Juan Caballero is affected by drug trafficking while Concepcion has to deal with the EPP (Paraguayan People's Army). Yesterday, Franco was also in Tarija, Bolivia, to participate in the installation of new Tarija Department Governor Mario Cocio, who is Franco's friend. Analyst Says Mistrust Ruined Joint Military-Police Operations-- ABC Color carries an article by political analyst Ivan Leguizamon stating that the recent joint military-police operations carried out during the 30-day state of exception measure in Concepcion Department to capture the EPP members was a failure because of the mistrust prevailing between the Arme
d Forces and the National Police. It says that there was no coordination between the two forces to search for the EPP and therefore, each force went on its own because of the intolerance that prevails between the military and police forces. No Selection: Ciudad del Este VanguardiaMaterial in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeaderMilitary,SOCIAL ISSUES,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,LEGAL,GOVERNMENTIP
City:
Geographic Code: GZ,ISR,PRY,USA
Geographic Name: Gaza Strip,Israel,Paraguay,United States,Middle East,Americas,South Americas,North Americas,NORTH AMERICA,BOLIVIA,PARAGUAY,USA,AMERICAS,SOUTH AMERICA,MIDDLE EAST,COLORADO,ISRAEL,LATIN AMERICA,PALESTINEIP
Region: Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T16:12:00Z --------------------
Title: "Defence Minister Glad to Have Met Romanian Counterpart in Giurgiu" -- BTA headline
Journal: BTA
Text:
(Description of Source: Sofia BTA in English -- state-owned but politically neutral press agency)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeaderMilitary,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Sofia
Geographic Code: BGR,ROU,TUR,USA
Geographic Name: Bulgaria,Romania,Turkey,United States,Europe,Americas,Balkans,South Europe,North Americas,SOUTHERN EUROPE,EUROPE,BULGARIA,ROMANIA,EASTERN EUROPE,NATOIP
Region: Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday September 29, 2009 T11:51:50Z --------------------
Title: Interview with Bulgarian Foreign Minister Rumyana Zheleva by Nikolay Barekov; carried by bTV's "This Morning" program at 0748 on 29 September -- live
Journal: BTA Radiotelevizionen Monitor Online
Text:
(Zheleva) Good morning.(Barekov) You arrived in Bulgaria literally a few hours ago from the United States. What news related to Bulgaria have you brought with you?(Zheleva) I have some good news. The US Administration's attitude to Bulgaria is exceptionally positive. Generally, we have enjoyed a great interest in Bulgaria at the United Nations. We have been greeted on the Bulgarian Government's first steps in the basic priority areas, a realm in which have not been viewed in the past in a positive light.(Barekov) Yes - until recently.(Zheleva) Yes, until recently. Therefore it has been very important to explain our position and develop a really good information campaign. I think that we have utilized the 64 th Session of the UN General Assembly in a very positive manner.(Barekov) Actually, during your visit across the ocean the Bulgarian Government has heard the first assessment of its new policy.(Zheleva) Precisely, precisely.(Barekov) The assessment has been positiv
e. Incidentally, you have met also US President Barack Obama.(Zheleva) Yes - this has been a great honor. He especially thanked Bulgaria for its participation in the coalition in Afghanistan and on our contribution. He was exceptionally well-informed. Our actions have been highly assessed also by Mrs Hillary Clinton, US secretary of state. She is following with interest the developments. I will have another opportunity of meeting her by the end of the year. We will discuss specific topics which affect security and other issues. I posed the visa issue to highranking representatives of the US Administration. I will very likely have the opportunity of visit the US Congress before the end of the year. I specifically will discus the issue, because it does not depend only on the administration. It is an issue which must be regulated by the US legislature. We will utilize all the possibility the Bulgarian state has in order to develop a good campaign for Bulgaria and popularize th
e measures the government is adopting in areas such as the combat against organized crime, corruption, fraud, and protecting the borders. Those are important issues.This year's 64 th Session of the UN General Assembly has indeed been a remarkable and phenomenal event not only because after the session the UN building will close for almost seven years for reforms (as printed) and reconstruction, but also because of the strong presence of leaders of the member-countries' highest level. The fact that US President Barack Obama has participated in three major forums has been indicative of the world's unity in coping with global challenges. The awareness of the fact that regardless of whether a state is small or big, poor or rich - it contributes to coping with global challenges, such as the financial crisis and economic recession, and also the climate changes, guaranteeing the supply of and access to food throughout the world. Naturally, energy security has been another important
issue that has been discussed. Incidentally, this is an issue in which the US Administration is very interested, especially in anything related to the actions of the Bulgarian Government.(Barekov) I think that you had the opportunity of addressing the UN General Assembly on the same day US President Obama and Libyan leader Muammar Al-Qadhafi, who has been rather critical toward the UN activity. Do the majority of the member-countries share his opinion? You have also moderately criticized the organizations and have recommended enhanced UN presence of East European countries in its activity.(Zheleva) Precisely.(Barekov) There already has been much talk about expanding the narrow circle of UN member-countries which adopt the crucial decisions at the so-called Security Council.(Zheleva) Yes, this is correct. We view the concept of the necessity of reforms in the United Nations and particularly, in the Security Council, as our contribution. The possibility of expanding the S
ecurity Council must be examined. Naturally, this is a rather controversial topic. However, what I have recommended to the United Nations on behalf of Bulgaria has been to allocate the group of the East European countries at least a non-permanent seat at the Security Council. This is important because... I have followed the current UN Security Council session which has been devoted to disarmament and nonproliferation of weapons of mass destruction, as well as preventing the use of nuclear programs for military goals. I must tell you that this is a forum of exceptional importance for the future of the world and it would be good if all world regions are represented in it in a maximum degree. (passage omitted on the need of reform in the United Nations organs)(Barekov) Would the contacts between the new Bulgarian Government and the Administration of US President Obama intensify? Has the possibility of a visit of prime Minister Boyko Borisov to the White House in the next years
been discussed? Those are not issues which are decided today for tomorrow or this week for the next. Generally, the pans are made years in advance.(Zheleva) Precisely.(Barekov) He has been received well in the United States already at the time he has served as chief secretary of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.(Zheleva) This is precisely so. We are working already on the organization of a bilateral meeting. It would be more realistic to say that until the end of the year several international forums will take place, which will be attended by both Mr. Borisov and US President Obama. I have requested a meeting between the two within the framework of one of those forums. We are working on this.(Barekov) You mean that there would be a meeting between the two at a forum they both would attend?(Zheleva) Yes, yes - I think that there would be enough opportunities for this. As I told you, I will make an official visit to the US Congress, most likely before the end of the year
, as a representative of the Bulgarian Government and administration. We have had many intensive contacts within the framework of the 64 th session. (passage omitted on Zheleva's participation in various forums of the 64 th UN General Assembly session)(Barekov) Unfortunately, I cannot end our conversation without invoking the provocation which has taken place at the village of Slavyanovo, Turgovishte Okrug. What signal are we giving the world? Could you, as Bulgarian foreign minister, tell us what king of party is this "Muslim Democratic Union?" It has already been condemned all Bulgarian political parties, including the Movement for Rights and Freedoms (DPS - a political party of the ethnic Turkish population), and Citizens for Bulgaria's European Development (GERB). We can sincerely say that the Bulgarian political parties are viewing this as a provocation toward the country's ethnic model.(Zheleva) Unfortunately, I have not followed...(Barekov) Well, you could not poss
ibly follow this, but...(Zheleva) Yes, I could not.(Barekov) Absolutely.(Zheleva) However, since I have spoken from the world's highest rostrum, as the UN General Assembly is called, about the fact that Bulgaria values tolerance in its relations with states in the Balkan region and the Black Sea zone and we insist on protecting the principles of the democratic values of EU and NATO, which are tolerance and respecting the dignity of others, I cannot refrain from noting with concern the establishment of a party on an ethnic basis. Indeed, this could be viewed as a provocation, because we must preserve what we have, namely, the peaceful coexistence of different ethnic and religious groups in our country. This indeed is our own model which we must export and transfer to other parts of the world...(Barekov) Rather than spoil what we have already.(Zheleva) ... rather than spoil what we have already and what we could use in domestic and foreign policy. In the final analysis --
this is something toward which the world is striving - and above all, peace. Without peace there is no prosperity.(Barekov) Thank you, Mrs Rumyana Zheleva, Bulgarian foreign minister, who came to our studio literally hours after returning from the session of the General Assembly of the United Nations - an organization which unites all countries on planet Earth.(Description of Source: Sofia BTA Radiotelevizionen Monitor Online in Bulgarian -- Website of transcripts from radio, television, and print media provided by BTA press agency, which is state-owned but politically neutral)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalHuman RightsInternational PoliticalLeader,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Sofia
Geographic Code: BGR,USA
Geographic Name: Bulgaria,United States,Europe,Americas,Balkans,North Americas,NORTH AMERICA,NEW YORK,USA,AMERICAS,SOUTHERN EUROPE,EUROPE,BULGARIA,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T16:43:32Z --------------------
Title: The following lists selected items from the Iraqi press on 01 June. To request additional processing, please call OSC at (800) 205-8615, (202) 338-6735; or fax (703) 613-5735.
Journal: Iraq -- OSC Summary
Text:
following issues: I. REACTIONS TO RSULTS OF PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONSAl-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 2 a 500-word report entitled "Delay in Endorsing Election Results Hinders Political Process; Independent High Electoral Commission, IHEC, Federal Court Exchange Accusations Over Responsibility for Delay."Ishraqat al-Sadr on 30 May publishes on the front page a 180-word report citing Haydar al-Mulla, member of the Al-Iraqiyah List, as strongly criticizing the State of Law Coalition's attempts to obstruct and delay the endorsement of the results of the legislative elections.Al-Muwatin on 31 May carries on page 2 a 140-word report citing Abd-al-Sattar al-Birqdar, spokesman of the Supreme Judicial Council, as saying that the council will endorse the results of the legislative elections following the settlement of the complaints that have been submitted to the Cassation Court. II. CONTACTS TO FORM NEW COALITIONSTariq al-Sha'b publishes on the front page a 900-word report on the s
tatement the Coordination Committee of the Democratic Forces and Figures issued yesterday, 31 May, criticizing the winning political forces for their ongoing struggle over power while neglecting the problems of the Iraqi people. The statement attributes the current political crisis over the formation of the next government to the amendments to the Parliamentary Election Law that the prominent forces passed in order to marginalize the democratic trend and other small political forces in the recent elections.Tariq al-Sha'b publishes on page 2 a 750-word report citing observers as predicting that the winning political forces will not respect the constitutional articles pertaining to the schedule of the formation of the next government due to the current political crisis over the nomination of the next president, prime minister and parliament speaker. The report outlines the results of the ongoing negotiations and political moves of the prominent forces to form the next governme
nt.Al-Mu'tamar publishes on the front page a 150-word report citing Izzat al-Shabandar, senior State of Law Coalition leader, as describing Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki's recent statements welcoming the meeting with former Prime Minister Iyad Allawi as a diplomatic gesture. Al-Shabandar says that Al-Maliki will not meet with Allawi until after the Al-Iraqiyah List agrees to the Federal Court's recent ruling pertaining to the largest bloc that will form the next government.Al-Mu'tamar publishes on the front page a 150-word report entitled "Al-Maliki Arrives in Arbil To Discuss Formation of Next Government."Al-Alam publishes on the front page and on page 3 a 700-word report citing senior Al-Iraqiyah List Leader Salih al-Mutlaq as saying that if the list fails to form the next government, it will support the nomination of Vice President Adil Abd-al-Mahdi for the next prime minister's post.Ishraqat al-Sadr on 30 May publishes on the front page a 240-word report citing Mahmud Ut
hman, member of the Kurdistan Coalition, as saying that the coalition will demand guarantees from the political blocs with which it would ally regarding the implementation of Article 140 of the constitution.Al-Zaman publishes on page 3 a 100-word report citing Adnan al-Sarraj, leader in the State of Law Coalition, as saying that the coalition and the Iraqi National Alliance have agreed on a mechanism to choose one of three candidates to the post of the prime minister. Al-Sarraj added that the candidates are Nuri al-Maliki, Adil Abd-al-Mahdi and Ibrahim al-Ja'fari and that two of them will give up the post to the third if he promises to observe the agreements between the two coalitions.Al-Adalah publishes on the front page a 300-word report citing Usamah al-Nujayfi, leader in the Al-Iraqiy ah List, as saying that the negotiations between the list and the Iraqi National Alliance are progressing well and that the alliance and the list are very close to each other.Al-Adalah publ
ishes on page 3 a 300-word report saying that Vice President Adil Abd-al-Mahdi met with Hashim al-Hashimi, secretary general of the Islamic Al-Fadilah Party, and the delegation accompanying him. The report adds that the two sides discussed the political situation in the country and the formation of the next government.Al-Mada publishes on page 2 a 500-word report citing Badr Organization Chairman Hadi al-Amiri as saying that the Iraqi National Alliance and State of Law Coalition have not settled the issue of the prime minister and that the negotiations are still going on between them.Al-Bayyinah al-Jadidah on 31 May publishes on the front page a 100-word report saying that a banquet that was supposed to be thrown at the house of Ammar al-Hakim, chairman of the Iraqi Islamic Supreme Council, was cancelled because of the objections of an entity. The report adds that the banquet was supposed to be attended by the Iraqi National Alliance and State of Law Coalition.Al-Bayyinah al
-Jadidah on 31 May publishes on the front page a 100-word report citing a source as saying that Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki, during a meeting with a delegation from the Al-Sadr Trend, promised to meet all the demands of the Al-Sadr Trend members if they withdraw their objection to him holding the post of prime minister for another term. III. REACTIONS TO MERGER BETWEEN STATE OF LAW COALITION AND IRAQI NATIONAL ALLIANCEAl-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 2 a 400-word report citing senior Al-Sadr Trend Leader Amir al-Kinani as affirming that the Iraqi National Alliance and State of Law Coalition have agreed on a mechanism for the election of their candidate for the next prime minister's post. The report cites Cabinet's Secretary General Ali al-Allaq as saying that if the Iraqi political forces put Iraq's national interests before their own interests in the formation of the next government, Iraq will have a great chance for progress in all fields.Al-Mu'tamar publishes on the
front page a 400-word report citing Vice President Adil Abd-al-Mahdi as criticizing some political forces for accusing the merger of the Iraqi National Alliance and State of Law Coalition of sectarianism.Al-Mu'tamar publishes on the front page a 200-word report citing Adnan al-Sarraj, senior State of Law Coalition leader, as affirming that the coalition and Iraqi National Alliance have reached an agreement on the mechanism for the election of the next prime minister.Al-Mashriq publishes on the front page a 540-word report citing Qasim Dawud, senior Iraqi National Alliance leader, as denying the recent statements by Adnan al-Sarraj, senior State of Law Coalition leader, saying that the two parties had reached an agreement on the mechanism for the election of the next prime minister. Dawud hold the State of Law Coalition responsible for the delay in reaching an agreement because it insists on the nomination of outgoing Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki for a second term.Al-Alam pu
blishes on the front page and on page 3 a 1,100-word report citing a well-informed source, who requested anonymity, yesterday, 31 May, as saying that during his recent visit to Al-Najaf, outgoing Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki urged Religious Authority Ali al-Sistani to pressure Ammar al-Hakim, chairman of the Iraqi Islamic Supreme Council, IISC, and the Al-Sadr Trend to agree to his nomination for a second term because this is the only way to quickly form the next government. The report cites well-informed sources as saying that a new coalition comprising the Al-Iraqiyah List, Iraqi National Alliance, and Kurdistan Coalition may be formed soon in the wake of the ongoing disputes between the Iraqi National Alliance and State of Law Coalition over the next prime minister's post.Al-Alam publishes on page 3 a 300-word report citing outgoing Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki's adviser Ali al-Musawi as accusing some rival political forces of circulating untrue reports on the coherence
of the State of Law Coalition.Al-Muwatin on 31 May carries on page 2 a 150-word report citing Al-Sadr Trend Qusay al-Suhayl as saying that the trend has reservations over the nomination of Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki for a second term, and expecting that the new parliament would hold its first session following the endorsement of the results of the legislative elections. IV.PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONSIshraqat al-Sadr on 30 May publishes on the front page a 220-word report citing Shaykh Abd-al-Hadi al-Muhammadawi, during the Friday sermon at the Al-Kufah Mosque in the Al-Najaf Governorate, as rejecting the nomination of Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki for a second term and affirming that the nomination of Al-Maliki for a second term is deemed as a defeat for the Al-Sadr Trend.Al-Sabah publishes on the front page a 160-word report citing an official source in the Kurdistan Region as saying that Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki discussed with Kurdish President Mas'ud Barzani the late
st political developments in Iraq, including the issue of the formation of the next government and ways of settling the unresolved issues between Baghdad and Arbil.Al-Istiqamah publishes on the front page a 300-word report citing Nabil Isma'il, member of the Iraqi National Alliance, as saying that the alliance is not looking for power but its main concern is to form the next government as soon as possible.Al-Istiqamah publishes on page 3 a 200-word report citing Grand Ayatollah Shaykh Bashir al-Najafi as calling on the leaders of the political blocs to end their disputes and quickly form the next government.Al-Zaman publishes on page 3 a 200-word report citing Sardar Abd-al-Karim, member of the board of directors in the Independent High Electoral Commission, as saying that the candidate from the Al-Iraqiyah List who is supposed to replace late candidate Bashar al-Ugaydi is said to be convicted for a number of crimes. V. POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS AND COMMENTSAl-Sabah al-Jadid pu
blishes on page 5 a 1,300-word report citing Mullah Bakhtiyar, senior Patriotic Union of Kurdistan leader, as describing the party's third conference that will be held in Al-Sulaymaniyah today, 1 June, as a turning point in the party's history.Al-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 5 a 550-word report citing Kurdish Parliament Members Abd-al-Salam Barwari and Samir Salim as praising Kurdish President Mas'ud Barzani's speech at the Kurdish parliament session on 29 May, in which he informed the parliament of his planned visits to Turkey and France.Al-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 5 a 450-word report entitled "Draft of Electronic Journalism's Pact of Honor Discussed in Dahuk."Al-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 5 a 260-word report entitled" Kurdish President Barzani meets With Swedish Delegation To Discuss Enhancing Bilateral Relations."Al-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 5 a 200-word report entitled "Kurdish Government Officially Demands Turkey, Iran Stop Bombardment of Border
villages."Tariq al-Sha'b publishes on the front page a 400-word report on the statement the Iraqi Communist Party's Political Bureau issued yesterday, 31 May, condemning Israel for attacking the aid ships carrying humanitarian aid to the Gaza Strip yesterday.Tariq al-Sha'b publishes on the front page a 900-word report on the angry local and international reaction to the massacre that Israel committed against the aid ships carrying humanitarian aid to the Gaza Strip yesterday, 31 May.Tariq al-Sha'b publishes on page 2 a 400-word report on the lecture Muhammad Jasim a l-Labban, member of the Iraqi Communist Party's Political Bureau, delivered at seminar the party organized in Al-Kut in the Wasit Governorate on 29 May, to outline the results of the recent meeting of the Party's Central Committee and to discuss the latest political developments in the country.Tariq al-Sha'b publishes on page 2 a 400-word report on the statement the Iraqi Communist Party's Political Bureau issue
d mourning senior Party Leader Zuhayr Ibrahim al-Zahir who died in Syria recently.Al-Mu'tamar publishes on the front page a 240-word report on the statement the Iraqi National Congress issued yesterday, 31 May, condemning the Israeli aggression against the aid ships carrying humanitarian aid to the Gaza Strip yesterday, 31 May.Al-Mashriq publishes on the front page and on page 4 a 700-word report citing an official source at the Planning Ministry as affirming that seven million Iraqis are living below the poverty line.Al-Alam publishes on front page and on page 2 a 2,700-word report citing a senior official, who requested anonymity, as revealing the salaries of the president, prime minister, parliament speaker, and their deputies.Al-Alam publishes on front page a 120-word report entitled "Foreign Ministry Summons Iranian, Turkish Ambassadors."Ishraqat al-Sadr on 30 May publishes on the front page a 200-word report citing former Iraqi Government Spokesman Layth Kubbah as call
ing for depending on the presidential regime in order to get rid of the proportional power sharing system in the country.Al-Da'wah on 31 May carries on the front page a 120-worpd report citing Muhsin al-Sa'dun, member of the Kurdistan Coalition, as saying that the authorities of the prime minister and president are stipulated in the constitution, and affirming that the articles of the constitution cannot be amended according to the demands of the political blocs or any other party.Al-Da'wah on 31 May carries on the front page a 90-word report citing Adnan al-Sarraji, member of the State of Law Coalition, as saying that the new parliament is the only party that can determine the powers of the prime minister and introduce amendments to the constitution, and accusing the Al-Iraqiyah List of violating the constitution by calling for changing these powers. (OSC plans no further processing)Al-Muwatin on 31 May carries on page 2 a 150-word report citing Kawah Mahmud, spokesman of t
he Kurdish Government, as calling on Iran and Turkey to stop attacking the border areas in the Kurdistan Region, and affirming that the government is seeking to diplomatically settle this issue.Al-Sabah publishes on the front page a 120-word report saying that the Spanish Government has refused to hold an international conference that supports violence in Iraq.Al-Sabah publishes on page 2 a 90-word report citing President Jalal Talabani as congratulating his Italian counterpart on the national day of his country. (OSC plans no further processing)Al-Sabah publishes on page 2 a 320-word report saying that the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan will hold its third general conference in the Al-Sulaymaniyah Governorate today, 1 June.Al-Sabah publishes on page 2 a 120-word report on the statement the Foreign Affairs Ministry issued saying that the new Iraqi ambassador to Yemen presented a copy of his credentials to the Yemeni foreign minister.Al-Sabah publishes on page 4 a 400-word repo
rt on the statement the Foreign Affairs Ministry issued saying that it has handed over memorandums of protest to the Iranian ambassador to Iraq and the Turkish charge d'affaires in Iraq over the continuation of the Iranian and Turkish shelling of the border areas of Iraq.Al-Zaman publishes on the front page a 300-word report saying that the followers of the Al-Sadr Trend staged a demonstration in protest over the Israeli attack on a Turkish ship carrying peace activists and humanitarian aid to the Gaza Strip. The report adds that Religious Cleric Husayn al-Mu'ayyad has issued a statement in which he condemned the Israeli attack.Al-Zaman publishes on page 2 a 300-word report citing Arshad al-Salihi, member of the Al-Iraqiyah List, as saying that the politicians do not pay a great deal of attention to the Kirkuk Governorate and that it is like a time bomb that would explode when the governorate becomes part of a deal between the political factions. The report cites Ala Talaban
i, member of the Kurdistan Coalition, as saying that the investment companies do not come to the governorate because of the instability in the political and security situation.Al-Zaman publishes on page 2 a 300-word report citing Kuwaiti Ambassador to Iraq Ali al-Mu'min as saying that Kuwait is negotiating with the Iraqi Government to allow the Kuwaitis to restore their properties in Iraq.Al-Zaman publishes on page 2 a 100-word report saying that Elite Gathering Secretary General Ali al-Dabbagh, during his visit to Qatar to attend economic forums, met with Kuwaiti Prime Minister Nasir al-Sabah and Arab League Secretary General Amr Musa and discussed with them the latest developments in the political situation in Iraq.Al-Zaman publishes on page 3 a 100-word report saying that Jordan has appointed Muhammad al-Masa'idah as its new ambassador to Iraq.Al-Zaman publishes on page 3 a 300-word report saying that Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki met with Kurdish President Mas'ud Barzani
in the Arbil Governorate and that he will attend the conference of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan in the Al-Sulaymaniyah Governorate.Al-Zaman devotes half of page 16 to an interview with Shurash Isma'il, leader in the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan.Al-Adalah publishes on the front page a 200-word report saying that Vice President Adil Abd-al-Mahdi has condemned the Israeli attack on the Turkish ship that was traveling to the Gaza Strip carrying humanitarian aid.Al-Adalah publishes on the front page a 200-word report saying that Ammar al-Hakim, chairman of the Iraqi Islamic Supreme Council, met with Defense Minister Abd-al-Qadir al-Ubaydi and discussed the latest developments in the political and security situation in the country.Al-Adalah publishes on page 3 a 100-word report saying that a number of parliament members, tribal chiefs and members of the local government attended a conference for national reconciliation in the Babil Governorate.Al-Bayyinah al-Jadidah on 31 May
publishes on the front page a 60-word report saying that Karrar al-Khafaji, chairman of the Political Commission of the Al-Sadr Trend, met with Lebanon's Religious Authority Ayatollah Muhammad Husayn Fadlallah in Beirut and conveyed to him a letter from Sayyid Muqtada al-Sadr.Al-Bayyinah al-Jadidah on 31 May devotes all of page 7 to an interview with Dr. Tawfiq al-Yasiri, member of the State of Law Coalition.Al-Bayyinah on 31 May publishes on the front page a 120-word report saying that members in the Al-Iraqiyah List are holding contacts with the State of Law Coalition and Iraqi National Alliance without informing the leaders of their lists. VI. SECURITY AND MILITARY DEVELOPMENTSAl-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 3 a 1,200-word report entitled "Roadside Bomb Explosion Targets Police Checkpoint in Al-Rubay'i Street, Explosion of Bomb Attached to Car Near Al-Sakhrah Restaurant in Palestine Street in Baghdad; Woman Wearing Explosive Belt Arrested in Kirkuk; 16 Insurgents Arr
ested During Clashes in Mosul."Al-Da'wah on 31 May carries on the front page a 140-word report saying that Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki, Al-Anbar police commander, Al-Anbar operations commander and other senior security officials held a meeting during which they discussed the security situation in the governorate.Al-Da'wah on 31 May carries on the front page a 140-word report citing Hanin Qaddaw, member of the Shabak Bloc, as saying that Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki has played an important role in preventing the civil war that the terrorists tried to fuel among the Iraqi components, and affirming that the Iraqi security forces are able to impose security in the country with the help of the Iraqi people.Al-Da'wah on 31 May carries on the front page a 170-word report citing Salim al-Juburi, member of the Al-Iraqi Al-Tawafuq Front, as saying that the performance of the security agencies has recently improved thank to the efforts that were exerted by the parliamentary blocs.Al
-Da'wah on 31 May carries on page 2 a 140-word report citing a security source at the South Oil Company as saying that more than 850,000 landmines were removed from the oil fields in the Basra Governorate.Al-Da'wah on 31 May caries on page 2 a 170-word report citing Defense Ministry Spokesman Muhammad al-Askari as saying that the security forces arrested a number of important terrorists affiliated with the Al-Qa'ida Organization during the past weeks.Al-Muwatin on 31 May carries on page 2 a 150-word report citing Kawah Mahmud, spokesman of the Kurdish Government, as calling on Iran and Turkey to stop attacking the border areas in the Kurdistan Region, and affirming that the government is seeking to diplomatically settle this issue.Al-Sabah publishes on the front page a 250-word report citing Anwar al-Tamimi, spokesman of the Media Center of the Al-Najaf Governorate Council, as saying that five persons were involved in robbing the Al-Mishkhab Bank and that three of them live
in Baghdad, and denying reports that the security forces arrested one of the gang members in the Karbala Governorate.Al-Sabah publishes on page 4 an 80-word report citing a security source in the Baghdad Governorate as saying that unidentified gunmen assassinated the Al-Kamb Awakening Council leader in the Al-A'zamiyah District. (OSC plans no further processing)Al-Sabah publishes on page 4 a 240-word report citing Sadiq al-Husayni, deputy chairman of the Diyala Governorate Council from the Iraqi Islamic Supreme Council, as saying that there are a number of civil society organizations that were involved in implementing terrorist operations in the governorate.Al-Sabah publishes on page 4 a 240-word report citing Qasim Ata, spokesman of the Baghdad Operations Command, as saying that the command arrested two prominent Al-Qa'ida leaders, one of whom was in charge of the assassinations that were implemented by Al-Qa'ida.Al-Istiqamah publishes on the front page a 600-word report on
the statement the Iraqi Islamic Supreme Council issued condemning the Israeli attack on the Freedom Flotilla that was carrying humanitarian aid to the Palestinians in the Gaza Strip from Turkey.Al-Istiqamah publishes on the front page a 270-word report saying that Sayyid Ammar al-Hakim, chairman of the Iraqi Islamic Supreme Council, met with Defense Minister Abd-al-Qadir al-Ubaydi and discussed with him the latest security developments in the country. The report cites Al-Hakim, during the meeting, as calling on the security forces to exert more efforts to achieve stability in the country.Al-Sabah publishes on page 2 a 360-word report citing a security source in the Diyala Governorate as saying that the Al-Qa'ida Organization has started preparing a new plan to carry out terrorist operations in the governorate by exploiting the Friday sermons to implement its crimes against the citizens in the governorate.Al-Istiqamah publishes on page 2 a 120-word report citing the media sp
okesman for the Karbala Police Command as saying that the security agencies arrested one of the persons who were involved in robbing the Al-Mishkhab Bank in the Al-Najaf Governorate.Al-Istiqamah publishes on page 2 a 120 -word report citing an official security source as saying that an Iraqi Army force arrested a photographer who was suspected of photographing a number of terrorist operations in the Abu-Ghurayb District.Al-Zaman publishes on the front page a 100-word report saying that a gunman assassinated a leader in the Awakening Councils in the Al-A'zamiyah District in Baghdad. The report adds that the security forces arrested a female suicide bomber in the Kirkuk Governorate.Al-Zaman publishes on page 2 a 120-word report saying that the Iranian and Turkish artillery shelled villages on their borders with the Kurdistan Region. The report adds that the Kurdish Government has called on the Turkish and Iranian Governments to stop their raids on the border villages.Al-Zaman
publishes on page 2 a 100-word report saying that the Justice Ministry has denied encountering any riots inside its prisons.Al-Zaman publishes on page 2 a 200-word report saying that the Kurdish security forces arrested a Syrian citizen carrying a counterfeit Iraqi ID card in the Ninawah Governorate while the security forces found two ammunition stores in the governorate. In another development, an Ethiopian woman disappeared in the Kirkuk Governorate and that the security forces are still searching for her.Al-Zaman publishes on page 3 a 100-word report citing Abd-al-Karim Darib, chairman of the Security Committee in the Baghdad Advisory Council, as saying that the committee is considering a proposal to hire the members of the Awakening Councils in the security forces in their own districts in order to avoid security violations.Al-Zaman publishes on page 3 a 200-word report saying that the Al-Najaf Advisory Council summoned the police commander and the commander of the Facil
ities Protection Service to discuss with them the robbery of a bank in the Al-Mishkhab District in the governorate.Al-Zaman publishes on page 3 a 300-word report citing Baghdad Operations Commander Spokesman Qasim Ata as saying that the security forces arrested and killed 40 senior leaders in the Al-Qa'ida Organization. The report adds that Commander-in-Chief Nuri al-Maliki held a meeting with the commander of the Al-Anbar Operations Command and discussed with them the security situation in the governorate.Al-Zaman publishes on page 5 a 300-word report saying that gunmen kidnapped two people in the Al-Qa'im District in the Al-Anbar Governorate. The report adds that gunmen blew the house of a policeman in the Al-Habbaniyah District in the governorate. In the Basra Governorate, the security forces, during the last two years, arrested the members of 112 armed groups, defused 1,000 explosive devices and restored trillion Iraqi dinars to the government.Al-Adalah publishes on page
2 a 300-word report saying that the security forces killed the terrorist who killed Bashar al-Ugaydi, new parliament member for the Al-Iraqiyah List, during a clash in the Ninawah Governorate.Al-Mada publishes on page 2 a 300-word report citing Muhammad al-Khaz'ali, member of the Iraqi National Alliance, as saying that the attacks on the terrorists have forced them to consider funding their operations from internal sources.Al-Bayyinah on 31 May publishes on the front page a 200-word report saying that 200 security personnel left their work in the Baghdad Airport Prison in a protest over forcing them to enter the prison from a gate that passes through the unsafe the Al-Radwaniyah District. VII. HEALTH AND HUMAN RIGHTS ISSUESAl-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 4 a 300-word report citing Dr Iyad Abd-al-Sahib, director of the Wasit Health Directorate's Health Monitoring Department, as affirming the confiscation and destruction of large quantities of food items unfit for human c
onsumption in the local markets in the governorate.Al-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 4 a 300-word report saying tha t Karbala Governor Amal al-Din al-Hirr inaugurated the Al-Ghadir Health Center's expansion project in Karbala at a total cost of 342 million Iraqi dinars.Tariq al-Sha'b publishes on the front page a 700-word report citing a study published in Washington recently affirming that the local and regional child trafficking gangs have intensified their activities in Iraq recently. The report cites a well-informed official source, who requested anonymity, as complaining about the insufficient funds allocated by the government to the children's care offices in the country. The report outlines the problems of the Iraqi children on the World Children Day.Tariq al-Sha'b devotes most of page 4 to a report by Qasim al-Ma'muri on the expanded symposium the Labor and Social Affairs Ministry organized in Baghdad on 26 May, to discuss the draft of the new Labor Law.Tariq al-Sh
a'b publishes on page 4 a 700-word article by Muhammad Darwish Ali praising the Iraqi women for their struggle and participation in the various economic and social activities in the country.Tariq al-Sha'b publishes on page 5 a 500-word article by Ali Ahmad Mashhad al-Tamimi strongly criticizing the government and Labor and Social Affairs Ministry for allocating only a 50,000 Iraqi dinar salary for the disabled unemployed workers who are covered by the Social Protection Network.Al-Mashriq publishes on page 4 a 250-word report citing an official source at the Immigrants and Displaced Persons Ministry as affirming the issuance of identity and citizenship cards for 364 Iraqi refugees who have returned to their homes from abroad.Al-Mashriq publishes on page 4 a 120-word report citing an official source at the Baghdad Governorate Council as affirming plans to build residential units for the displaced families in Baghdad's suburbs.Al-Mashriq publishes on page 4 a 200-word report en
titled "Juveniles Correction Office: Construction of New Detention Center To Be Completed Later This Year."Baghdad on 31 May publishes on page 4 a 370-word report citing an international official as warning of the poor quality of drinking water in Iraq.Baghdad on 31 May publishes on page 4 a 160-word report citing an official source at the Dhi Qar Health Department as saying that the department has imposed fines on a number of shops for violating the health regulations in the governorate.Al-Muwatin on 31 May carries on page 3 a 170-word report citing the media adviser of the Wasit Health Department as saying that 16 female students suffered from suffocation as a result of the fire that broke out at the housing complex inside the Wasit University.Al-Sabah publishes on page 5 a 200-word report citing an official source at the Health Ministry as saying that the ministry has not registered any cases of swine flu this year.Al-Istiqamah publishes on page 2 a 240-word report citing
Ninawah Health Director Dr Salah-al-Din Dhannun as saying that the department has provided a number of public hospitals in the governorate with new medical apparatuses and equipment.Al-Da'wah on 31 May carries on the front page a 170-word report citing Salim al-Juburi, member of the Al-Iraqi Al-Tawafuq Front, as saying that the performance of the security agencies has recently improved thanks to the efforts that were exerted by the parliamentary blocs.Al-Zaman publishes on page 4 a 500-word report on the disabled people in the Dhi Qar Governorate and the services that are provided to them at the Disabled Rehabilitation Center in the Al-Nasiriyah District.Al-Mada publishes on page 4 a 120-word report entitled "Identifying Cattle infected with Hemorrhagic Fever in Ninawah Governorate."Al-Bayan on 31 May publishes on page 2 a 400-word interview with Juvenile Correction Directorate Chairman Kazim Ra'uf Ali.Al-Bayan on 31 May pu blishes on page 2 a 120-word report entitled "Basr
a Advisory Council Endorses Number of Health Projects." VIII. ECONOMIC NEWS AND PUBLIC SERVICESAl-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on the front page a 130-word report citing an official source at the Transport Ministry as announcing that the German Lufthansa Airlines Company will extend its direct flights to Baghdad in September.Al-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on the front page a 160-word report saying that the committee in charge of the development of the Baghdad Airport's surrounding area held a meeting that was attended by the transport minister and chairman of the National Investment Commission, in addition to the representatives of the Baghdad Mayoralty, Baghdad Governorate Council, and US team, to discuss the designs and scope of the project.Al-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 4 a 700-word report citing Hasan Isma'il Ibrahim, director of the Trade Ministry's Grains Trading Company, as affirming that the company's marketing centers have so far received 187,000 metric tons of wheat
crops and 38,000 metric tons of barley crops from farmers. Ibrahim affirms the payment of liabilities to the first group of farmers.Al-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 4 a 600-word report citing Diyala Electricity Director Muhammad al-Nu'aymi as affirming that the German Siemens Company will begin work on the construction of 600-megawatts power plant in the Himrin region soon.Al-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 4 a 300-word report citing Communications Minister Faruq Abd-al-Qadir as affirming that the fourth cell phone company that will be run by the ministry will work on the basis of competition with the current three private companies working in the country.Al-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 4 a 700-word report citing an official source at the Water Resources Ministry as affirming that an international company will begin work on the construction of a concrete wall in front of the Mosul Dam soon. The report cites Iraqi Expert Dr Qays al-Bayyati as saying that the Iraqi and
foreign academics and experts have agreed that the concrete wall will solve the problem of the dam's foundation.Al-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 10 a 500-word report citing the chairman of the Al-Najaf Governorate Council's Economic Committee as affirming plans to establish a stock market in the governorate. The report cites Financial Expert Hashim Husayn as affirming that the Al-Diwaniyah Governorate is taking the same step.Al-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 10 a 600-word report on Industry Minister Fawzi Hariri at the inaugural ceremony of the new LPG Factory of the Al-Ikha State Company on 30 May.Al-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 10 a 1,200-word report on the monthly inflation rate report the Planning Ministry's Central Statistics and Information technology Agency issued on inflation in the local markets in April.Tariq al-Sha'b publishes on page 5 a 360-word report outlining the demands of the residents of the Jukuk District in Baghdad.Tariq al-Sha'b devotes part o
f page 5 to public complaints.Tariq al-Sha'b publishes on page 5 a 500-word report by Adil al-Ziyadi outlining the demands of the residents of the Al-Diwaniyah Governorate.Tariq al-Sha'b publishes on page 8 a 600-word report on the history, goals, activities, and achievements of the Iraqi Businessmen's Union.Al-Mu'tamar publishes on the front page a 300-word report on the statement the Electricity Ministry issued affirming the implementation of the new price list of electricity supply that was endorsed by the cabinet recently as of today, 1 June.Al-Mu'tamar publishes on the front page a 300-word report citing an official source at the Education Ministry as affirming that 410,000 intermediate school students will sit for their final examinations throughout the country today, 1 June.Al-Mu'tamar devotes all of page 5 to a report by Fu'ad al-Ubudi citing new graduates as complaining about the lack of jobs.Al-Mashriq publishes on page 4 a 700-word report entitled "Baghdad Mayor:
All Strategic Projects To Be Completed in Next Two Years."Al-Alam publishes on page 3 a 340-word report entitled "Maysan Governorate Discusses Preparation of Land Plots for Investment Projects."Ishraqat al-Sadr on 30 May publishes on page 2 a 100-word report saying that 15 German companies have opened 15 offices in the Kurdistan Region with the aim of implementing investment projects in the region. (OSC plans no further processing)Al- Da'wah on 31 May carries on the front page a 140-word report citing Hanin Qaddaw, member of the Shabak Bloc, as saying that Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki has played an important role in preventing the civil war that the terrorists tried to fuel among the Iraqi components, and affirming that the Iraqi security forces are able to impose security in the country with the help of the Iraqi people.Al-Da'wah on 31 May carries on page 2 a 200-word report citing a number of senior officials at the General Traffic Directorate as saying that a number of s
erious traffic incidents have recently taken place because of the poor conditions of the old roads and the increase in the number of vehicles in the country.Al-Muwatin on 31 May carries on the front page a 550-word report citing a senior official at the Finance Ministry as saying that the ministry is monitoring the activities of the private banks, and affirming that the government has taken a number of measures to confront the robberies of the banks in the country.Al-Muwatin on 31 May carries on page 3 a 120-word report on the statement the Finance Ministry issued saying that the ministry has published the country's 2010 budget on the ministry's website.Al-Muwatin on 31 May carries on page 3 a 170-worrd report citing the media adviser of the Labor and Social Affairs Ministry as calling for increasing the allocated funds of the ministry.Al-Sabah publishes on page 2 a 75-word report saying that Deputy Prime Minister Rafi al-Isawi inaugurated the project of producing cooking ga
s cylinders in Amiriyat al-Fallujah in the Al-Anbar Governorate.Al-Sabah publishes on page 2 a 340-word report citing Salah Khudayyir Abbas, director general of the State Company for Iraqi Ports, as calling on the Iraqi Government to implement the Major Al-Faw Port Project in order to prevent the domination of the foreign companies over the port.Al-Sabah publishes on page 5 a 120-word report citing Dhi Qar Governor Talib al-Hasan as saying that the Dhi Qar Municipality Department has distributed land plots to 186 citizens in the governorate.Al-Sabah publishes on page 5 a 100-word report citing a source in the Salah-al-Din Governorate as saying t hat acting Salah-al-Din Governor Ahmad Abd-al-Jabbar al-Karim met with a delegation representing the State of Texas in the United States and discussed with it ways of enhancing the economic cooperation between the two parties. (OSC plans no further processing)Al- Sabah carries on page 5 a 230-word report citing Baghdad Deputy Governo
r Dr Muhammad Hamzah Jarallah al-Shammari as saying that a number of housing projects were inaugurated in the capital.Al-Sabah publishes on page 5 a 200-word report citing Baghdad Mayor Dr Sabir al-Isawi as saying that the Baghdad Municipality will construct six bridged intersections and a tunnel in the capital next year.Al-Sabah publishes on page 14 an 80-word report saying that Dhi Qar Deputy Governor Hasan La'yus met with a delegation representing a number of Russian companies and discussed with it the possibility of implementing investment projects in the governorate. (OSC plan s no further processing)Al-Istiqamah publishes on page 2 a 300-word report citing an official source at the Basra Businessmen's Union as saying that the union has completed the preparations for organizing an international trade fair in the governorate this month.Al-Zaman publishes on the front page a 200-word report citing Education Ministry Undersecretary Ali al-Ibrahimi as saying that the minist
ry has 10,000 available job opportunities for next year and that they will be available when the parliament allows the ministry to start hiring employees.Al-Zaman publishes on page 2 a 300-word report citing Finance Ministry Adviser Diya al-Khayyun as saying that the Al-Warqa Investment Bank is a respectable bank and that the ministry has no problem with its chairman.Al-Zaman publishes on page 3 a 250-word report citing Dhi Qar Governor Talib al-Hasan as calling for Pope Benedict XVI to hold the Christmas celebrations in the Ur City and the house of Prophet Abraham in the governorate. Al-Hasan added that holding such celebrations in Iraq would help in encouraging companies to invest in the governorate.Al-Zaman publishes on page 4 a 120-word report citing a source in the Electricity Ministry as saying that the situation of the electricity that is provided to the people has deteriorated because an electricity tower between Baghdad and the Al-Anbar Governorate was targeted and
damaged by terrorists.Al-Zaman publishes on page 5 a 300-word report saying that a Canadian company will implement a project to build a power station in the Babil Governorate at a cost of $84 million. The report adds that the project will be completed in 18 months and will provide the country with 250 megawatts of electricity.Al-Zaman publishes on page 17 a 120-word report saying that 15 German investment companies have opened offices in the Arbil Governorate.Al-Adalah publishes on page 6 a 600-word report citing Baghdad Mayor Sabir al-Isawi as saying that the majority of the strategic projects that are being implemented in the capital will be completed next year.Al-Mada publishes on page 4 a 300-word report citing Abd-al-Husayn Radi Hajar, deputy chairman of the Dhi Qar Advisory Council, as saying that the threats by the tribes are negatively affecting the implementation of projects in the governorate.Al-Bayan on 31 May publishes on page 2 a 250-word report saying that a de
legation from Russian companies visited the Dhi Qar Governorate and met with a number of its officials to discuss the potential investment opportunities in the governorate. IX. PRESS COMMENTSAl-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 2 a 700-word article by Amir al-Hilu commemorating late Egyptian Writer Usamah Anwar Ukashah.Al-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 3 a 700-word article by Jihad Zayyir commenting on the Iraqi political leaders' frequent visits to the religious authority in Al-Najaf recently that aim to invo lve it in the dispute over the formation of the next government. The writer praises Grand Religious Authority Ali al-Sistani for his refusal to intervene in the ongoing power struggle between the rival political forces in the country.Al-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 3 a 1,600-word report by Abadi al-Qahtani on the ongoing controversy over the recent fatwas issued by some Saudi clerics.Al-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 4 a 500-word article by Hasballah Yahya stron
gly criticizing the committee, which the government has formed to reform the rationed food system, for recommending the reduction of the number of rationed food items. The article also criticizes the Trade Ministry for its failure to improve the quantity and quality of rationed food items.Al-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 8 an 800-word article by Nazim Muhammad al-Ubaydi discussing the reasons behind the wide gap between literature and the Iraqi and other Arab peoples.Al-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 9 a 1,200-word article by Ammar al-Baghdadi wondering as to how the Iraqi political forces can call for the formation of the next government on a national partnership basis while they are wagering on the split within their rival blocs and sectarian sedition in order for them to be able to form the next government. The article strongly criticizes the Iraqi political leaders for the delay in forming the next government.Al-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 9 a 1,200-word articl
e by Dr Sa'dun al-Jumayli saying that the United States, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Iran, and the Kurds claim to stand at the same distance from all of the Iraqi factions to cover up their real goals in the country.Al-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 9 a 600-word article by Nafi Matar says that the Iraqi society lacks the culture of accepting the other opinion.Al-Sabah al-Jadid publishes on page 9 a 700-word article by Sadiq Bakhan saying that while the United States has succeeded in defeating racism by electing US President Obama, the diseases of sectarianism and ethnicity have been introduced along with democracy in Iraq.Tariq al-Sha'b publishes on page 5 a 400-word article by Kifah Muhammad Mustafa wondering as to whether the rival political leaders are aware of the fact that some poor Iraqi people are selling their kidneys to feed their families.Tariq al-Sha'b publishes on page 8 a 1,300-word article by Rawhi Aziz al-Sa'd discussing the impact of the civil servants' loans prog
ram on the prices of commodities in the local markets, society, and Iraq's national economy.Tariq al-Sha'b publishes on page 8 a 760-word article by Adil Abd-al-Zahrah Shabib emphasizing the importance of the development of the scientific research sector in consolidating the economic development plans in the country.Tariq al-Sha'b publishes on page 9 a 2,000-word article by Adil Habbah on the suffering of the residents of the Basra Governorate due to the former regime's previous wars, and criticizing the Basra local government for focusing on unimportant issues while neglecting the basic services in the governorate.Tariq al-Sha'b publishes on page 9 a 1,600-word article by Diya al-Shakarji discussing the concept of secularism.Tariq al-Sha'b publishes on page 9 a 1,200-word part two of an article by Rida al-Zahir entitled "Marx's Letters to Kuhlmann."Tariq al-Sha'b publishes on page 10 a 1,500-word article by Dr Muhannad al-Barrak saying that the dispute between the Al-Iraqiy
ah List and State of Law Coalition over the next prime minister's post is in fact a struggle over the post of the commander-in-chief of the Iraqi armed forces. The article says that this issue raises fear of the return of dictatorship to the country.Tariq al-Sha'b publishes on page 10 a 600-word article by Abd-al-Aziz Lazim condemning the terrorist groups for their hideous crimes against t he Iraqi people and saying that the recent Al-Bayya goldsmith robbery demonstrates their bankruptcy.Tariq al-Sha'b devotes the entire back page to report on the World Children Day.Al-Mu'tamar publishes on page 8 a 2,400- word article by Khalil Ali Haydar entitled "Crisis of Arab Administrations."Al-Mu'tamar publishes on page 8 a 500-word article by Abd-al-Sattar Jabr strongly criticizing some Iraqi political leaders for encouraging the neighboring countries to interfere in Iraq's internal affairs.Al-Mashriq publishes on the back page an 800-word article by Sabah al-Lami on the problems of
the Iraqi people.Al-Alam publishes on page 2 a 700-word article by Amir Badr Hassun praising Parliament Speaker Iyad al-Samarra'i for his recent statements criticizing the Iraqi officials and political leaders who issue provocative statements against Kuwait and other neighboring countries.Al-Alam publishes on pa ge 11 a 1,400-word article by Yahya al-Kubaysi entitled "Iranian War Reparations Between Reality, Illusion."Al-Alam publishes on page 11 a 750-word article by Khalid al-Qattan wondering as to why the Iraqi security forces failed to prevent the recent Al-Bayya goldsmith robbery when Baghdad Operations Command Spokesman said a few days earlier that the Al-Qa'ida Organization would target banks and goldsmith shops to finance its activities.Baghdad on 31 May publishes on page 2 a 550-word article by Lawyer Sufyan Abbas commenting on the concept of terrorism from a legal point of view.Al-Da'wah on 31 May carries on the last page a 500-word article by Ali al-Khayyat callin
g on the political blocs to resort to the constitution in order to settle their disputes.Al-Sabah publishes on page 12 a 470-word article by Sana Husayn al-Dawudi entitled "Terrorism in Iraq, Legislation of Laws."Al-Sabah publishes on page 13 a 600-word article by Sadiq Kazim commenting on Iraq and its attempts to restore its political role.Al-Istiqamah publishes on page 5 a 650-word article by Ali Jasim commenting on the new strategy that the Al-Qa'ida Organization has started to adopt in order to finance the terrorist operations in Iraq by robbing goldsmith shops and banks.Al-Zaman publishes on page 2 a 300-word article by Sa'd al-Ubaydi who criticizes Kuwait for its negative stances against Iraq and how it should have been wiser in dealing with the issue of the Iraqi debts to it.Al-Zaman publishes on page 15 an 800-word article by Majid Ahmad al-Samarra'i entitled "Who Will Triumph in Today's Battle in Iraq?"Al-Zaman devotes half of page 16 to an article by Murtada al-Sha
htur entitled "Spotlight on Democratic Adventure: Religious Institution Careless, or Mature."Al-Adalah publishes on page 2 a 400-word article by Sa'd Sahib al-Wa'ili who criticizes the politicians who want to monopolize power for themselves. The writer calls on the political factions to lower the ceiling of their demands in order to solve the problem of the issue of the prime minister and speed up the formation of the next government.Al-Adalah publishes on page 3 a 300-word article by Ali Khulayyif who calls on the political factions to give some concessions for the sake of the country in order to speed up the formation of the next government.Al-Mada publishes on the final page a 200-word article by Ali Husayn who criticizes the Iraqi politicians for not apologizing to the people although they have committed many mistakes against the people.Al-Mada devotes pages 4 and 5 of its economic supplement to an article by Ahmad Ubrayhi, deputy governor of the Iraqi Central Bank entit
led "Oil Economy, Investment Licenses".Al-Mada devotes all of page 14 of its economic supplement to an article by Majid al-Shar entitled "Iraqi Banks Strategy, Directions of Financial Policy in Implementing Purposeful Projects."Al-Mada publishes on the final page of its economic supplement a 400-word article by Abbas al-Ghalibi entitled "Oil Prices, Budget."Al-Bayyinah al-Jadidah on 31 May publishes on the front page a 150-word editorial that praises the character of former Iraqi President Abd-al-Karim Qasim, describing him as an honest politician who sought people's interests. The writer criticizes the current politicians for focusing on their personal interests and stealing the money of Iraq in the name of serving people.Al-Bayyinah al-Jadidah on 31 May publishes on page 2 a 220-word article by Isam al-Bayyati who criticizes former US President George Bush for realizing too late that the decision to invade Iraq in 2003 was wrong and unwise. The writer criticizes former US
Ambassador to Iraq Paul Bremer for taking a number of bad decisions that negatively influenced Iraq's situation.Al-Bayyinah al-Jadidah on 31 May publishes on page 3 a 250-word article by Sattar Jabbar who criticizes former Iraqi President Saddam Husayn for dragging Iraq into a war with Iran in which Iraq lost a large number of people and large amounts of money. The writer comments on the negative stances of the Gulf countries toward Iraq, adding that they supported and encouraged the former regime to enter that war and now they are asking for reparations from Iraq.Al-Bayyinah al-Jadidah on 31 May devotes half of page 3 to an article by Abbas al-Nuri entitled "Who Deserves to Lead Iraq?"Al-Bayyinah al-Jadidah on 31 May publishes on page 4 a 300-word article by Khalid Ibrahim who criticizes the government's decision to dissolve the Iraqi Airways Company, saying that the politicians have not solved their disputes with Kuwait or prevented it from harming Iraq. The writer comment
s on the negative stances of Kuwait toward Iraq and how it has sought to weaken and insult it while foreign countries help and support it.Al-Bayyinah al-Jadidah on 31 May devotes all of page 16 to an article by Hadi Hasan Ulaywi who discusses the life of former Economy Minister Dr. Ibrahim Kubbah, describing him as a good politician who positively improved Iraq's economy after 1958.Al-Bayyinah al-Jadidah on 31 May publishes on page 17 a 900-word article by Hasan al-Khafaji who criticizes some religious clerics for issuing a number of bad fatwas that are against Islam and people's interests. The writer says that these bad fatwas have negatively influenced the situation in Iraq because the terrorists obey them.Al-Bayyinah al-Jadidah on 31 May publishes on page 17 a 200-word article by Ghayath Abd-al-Hamid who criticizes Kuwait for its negative stances on Iraq and how it works against Iraq's interests. The writer calls on Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki to deal firmly with Kuwait
and prevent it from harming the country.Al-Bayyinah al-Jadidah on 31 May publishes on page 17 a 300-word article by Salih Karim who criticizes Education Minister Abd Dyab al-Ujayli for issuing instructions to send the PhD desecrations of the Iraqi students to be assessed outside the country. The writer says that this decision is wrong as the Iraqi professors are good, efficient and more educated that their counterparts abroad.Al-Bayyinah al-Jadidah on 31 May publishes on the final page a 350-word article by Wajih Abbas who criticizes the terrorists for killing the innocent people and stealing Iraq's money by robbing a number of banks. The writer calls on the politicians to rescue the people from their bad conditions and punish all those criminals.Al-Bayyinah al-Jadidah on 31 May publishes on the final page a 170-word article by Abd-al-Zahrah al-Bayyati who says that three months have passed since the elections, yet the politicians have failed in solving their problems. The
writer calls on the politicians to keep their promises to the people who have been through several crises since 2003.Al-Bayan on 31 May publishes on page 5 a 300-word article by Intisar Abbas who comments on the economic situation of Iraq and how it faced a number of difficulties. The writer calls on the government to support the industries in Iraq especially the small ones, adding that it must provide people with their needs.Al-Bayan on 31 May publishes on page 6 a 400-word article by Abdallah Hamid al-Itabi who discusses the situation of Iraq throughout history as it faced a number of difficulties and crises and how a number of foreign entities intervened and influenced Iraq's politics. The writer calls on the politicians to be alert and rescue the country from its bad conditions by unifying their ranks.Al-Bayan on 31 May devotes half of page 13 to an article by Kamal al-Basri entitled "Absence of Good Citizenship: Coming Danger."Al-Bayyinah al-Jadidah on 31 May publ ishes
on page 13 a 270-word article by Jasim al-Saghir entitled "Legal, Political Framework for Enhancing, Supporting Civil Society."Al-Bayan on 31 May publishes on the final page a 300-word article by Qasim Muhammad who criticizes some bad media outlets and newspapers for spreading lies and rumors about the government. The writer calls on the journalists to be honest in conveying information to the people, adding that they should help rather than harm the political process in Iraq.Al-Bayyinah on 31 May publishes on the front page a 220-word editorial that criticizes the winning politicians for fighting each other over the senior posts while the people are suffering from several bad conditions. The writer calls on the politicians to solve their problems in order to provide the people with their needs.Al-Bayyinah on 31 May publishes on page 2 a 200-word article by Hamid al-Mukhtar who criticizes the politicians and senior officials for closing the streets in order to ensure their
safety. The writer comments on the difficult conditions of the people and how they are not respected and ignored by the politicians who seek their personal interests only.Al-Bayyinah on 31 May publishes on page 3 a 950-word article by Aziz al-Khitani entitled "Responsibility of State."Al-Bayyinah on 31 May publishes on page 11 a 250-word article by Muhammad Shalash al-Ukayli who calls on the politicians to keep their promises to the people who voted for them in the recent elections. The writer says that the government must provide the people with their needs, including a good economic and security situation, good public services and job opportunities.Al-Bayyinah on 31 May publishes on page 11 a 450-word article by Sami Jawad Kazim who criticizes the Saudi religious clerics for issuing a number of bad fatwas against the Shiites.Al-Bayyinah on 31 May publishes on page 11 a 500-word article by Hamid al-Jarah who comments on the difficult conditions of the Iraqis since 2003. The
writer criticizes the politicians for not keeping their promises to the people, saying that they only focus on their personal interests. X. CORRUPTIONTariq al-Sha'b publishes on page 8 a 300-word report citing Iraqi Economist Salam Sumaysim as discussing the negative impact of the recent arrest of Private Basra Bank Director Hasan Kubbah for his financial violations on the private banking sector in the country.Baghdad on 31 May publishes on page 4 a 100-word report citing Karbala Governor Amal-al-Din al-Hirr as saying that the rate of administrative corruption at the Karbala Municipality Department is the highest in the governorate. (OSC plans no further processing)Al-Zaman publishes on page 2 a 100-word report citing Integrity Commission Chairman Rahim al-Ugayli as saying that the chairmen of three banks have been arrested for giving money from their banks to businessmen without following the normal procedures.Al-Bayyinah on 31 May publishes on the front page a 300-word re
port saying that an arrest warrant has been issued against the chairman of the Al-Warqa Bank because of corruption and dubious deals.Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic EconomicDomestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalMilitaryTerrorism,LEGAL,FINANCIAL AND COMMODITY MARKETS,GOVERNMENT,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRSIP
City:
Geographic Code: IRQ,IRN,USA,GBR
Geographic Name: Iraq,Iran,United States,United Kingdom,Middle East,Americas,Europe,North Americas,North Europe,WESTERN ASIA,FAR EAST,KUWAIT,AMERICAS,USA,GULF STATES,IRAN,IRAQ,PALESTINE,MEDITERRANEAN,NORTH AMERICA,BRUNEI,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,SOUTHEAST ASIA,ARAB STATES,MIDDLE EASTIP
Region: Middle East,Americas,Europe
-------------------- Tuesday July 7, 2009 T16:37:28Z --------------------
Title: Commentary by Omer Taspinar: "Democracy in Turkey and the United States"
Journal: Sabah Online
Text:
The second front includes a group that looks at the AKP government relatively more favorably and that believes that it is necessary to win back Turkey that had been lost during Bush's term. This front works closely with Obama and Hillary Clinton. Islam is not their reference point in the way they look at the AKP. Unlike certain names in the Bush administration, they do not see Turkey as the rising star of the Islamic world. They use a stronger criterion as a reference point: the EU and the democratic reforms.It is necessary to underline this point here. The second front adopts a very cautious "realistic" approach with regard to the civilian-military ties in Turkey due to the fact that it does not want to see political tension, a memorandum, or a crisis in Turkey. According to the second front, Ergenekon is a dark endless well. It creates further tension in the already polarized political atmosphere in Turkey. Therefore, rather than further analyzing Ergenekon, the second fron
t looks at the democratic reforms which are more transparent and which can be monitored. It is exactly for this reason that it takes the EU reform process more seriously than the Ergenekon case. The 2007-2009 Process Was WastedSimilarly, they believe for the same reason that Turkey has missed an important opportunity in the aftermath of 22 July 2007. They have difficulty in understanding how, rather than preparing a broad constitution that is in line with the EU, the AKP -- slightly because it was trapped by the MHP (Nationalist Action Party) focused on a very difficult issue such as the headscarf. In conclusion, the second front in the United States believes that Turkey has wasted the period from 2007 to 2009 and that it has given the enemies of Turkey in the EU material to be used against Turkey.The fact that this group really wants Turkey to become an EU member is what basically differentiates it from the first group. The Neo-Cons from the Bush era hated Europe at least a
s much as they hated the AKP and they believed that the AKP supported the EU reform process just because it wanted to weaken the Turkish Armed Forces which constituted the guarantee of secularity in Turkey.Given all this, it is not difficult to guess what kind of a position had been adopted by the Neo-Con front with regard to Ergenekon and the civilian-military ties. There could be nothing more normal for the EU enemies in Turkey and the EU enemies in the United States to have a natural alliance, but the unity between the ultra-nationalists and the Neo-Cons had not lasted long because both flows had become alienated from their countries. The Neo-Cons in the United States and the ultranationalists in Turkey rowed against the major democratic change in their societies. In conclusion the democratic wave both in the United States and in Turkey was revealed to be stronger than this kind of artificial alliances. Despite everything, there may be certain power centers, albeit margin
al, in Washington that want an oligarchic Ankara that may be controlled more easily under military tutelage. The best answer to this is Turkey's fearless progress en route to the EU. In fact this is what the Obama administration wants. There are at least two years without elections ahead of us. There are no more pretexts. We have two long years during which there will be no need for populism. Turkey and the AKP should not miss this opportunity again. Ergenekon is important, but the EU process is more important.(Description of Source: Istanbul Sabah Online in Turkish -- Website of Sabah, center-right, mass appeal daily; owned by Calik Group, close to the ruling Justice and Development Party; URL: http://sabah.com.tr)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalMilitary,SOCIAL ISSUES,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Istanbul
Geographic Code: TUR,USA
Geographic Name: Turkey,United States,Europe,Americas,South Europe,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,TURKEY,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,BRUNEI,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,EUROPE,SOUTHEAST ASIAIP
Region: Europe,Americas
-------------------- Wednesday June 2, 2010 T04:32:07Z --------------------
Title: Report by Aristotelia Peloni: "Possible Short Meeting Between Papandreou and Obama"
Journal: Ta Nea
Text:
Indicative of the shift which Washington appears to be making is the number one candidate for the post of new US Ambassador, who comes to Athens after the summer, to replace Daniel Speckhard, who completes his term. Daniel Bennett Smith has taught Political Science at the Air Force Academy of the United States and his experience abroad includes serving in Berne, Istanbul, Ottawa, and Stockholm. Nevertheless, according to diplomatic sources, his main advantage is that he is very close to the head of US diplomacy, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, with whatever this implies for the post he will take in Athens. SupportDiplomatic sources note that the alignment of US Vice President Joe Biden with the Greek-American Lobby, which pushes toward support for the Greek government, is indeed a factor that plays a role. In any event, diplomatic sources point out that US President Barack Obama wants to support the government of Y. Papandreou but, for the time being, it may only take
the form of political support with statements and symbolic gestures.Already, there have been consultations on the possibility of a visit by Greek Prime Minister Yeoryios Papandreou to Toronto for the G20 Summit Meeting, where essential reforms that are required in the financial system are expected to be discussed. At the Summit Meeting, it is possible that Papandreou will hold a short meeting with the US President, who will be expected to reiterate his support for Y. Papandreou and his initiatives to confront the crisis.(Description of Source: Athens Ta Nea in Greek -- Left-of-center daily)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International EconomicInternational PoliticalLeader,EUROPEAN UNION,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Athens
Geographic Code: GRC,CAN,USA
Geographic Name: Greece,Canada,United States,Europe,Americas,Balkans,North Americas,SOUTHERN EUROPE,MEDITERRANEAN,EUROPE,GREECE,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN EUROPE,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T23:13:46Z --------------------
Title: El Pais editorial piece on 1 June; place not specified: "Multilateral Cooperation"
Journal: El Pais
Text:
Obama's message is clear: the United States is no longer a pro-war country and is making diplomacy its chief tool for countering the threats looming over it. Multilateralism is the new order that the President is seeking in continuing to confront extremist violence, but also in coping with other security challenges such as the proliferation of nuclear weapons and materials. The US chief executive is thus acknowledging that although his country remains influential in the concert of nations, the only way to defeat terrorism, and enemies such as Al Qaeda, is through cooperation and that armed confrontation is no longer the only option.The multilateral diplomacy that the new strategy is about is not confined to cooperation in combating the various forms of violence. By including aspects such as the battle against climate change or cyber threats and even by emphasizing the need to end dependency on fossil fuels and to move towards green energy, Obama is sending the message that hi
s country is taking a broader view on the other causes of insecurity in the world. And these issues must necessarily be discussed and decided on in the international arena.In tackling the problems that the economic crisis has caused the United States, compounding the impact that the country's involvement in conflicts such as those in Iraq and Afghanistan have had on the nation's finances, Obama is acknowledging that national security begins with a renewed focus on the domestic economy, which is "the source of our power." Hence his announcement of fiscal policies that will enable it to grow, provide new opportunities, and return to the path of prosperity leading to a safer nation.The only reference to Latin America in his national security proposal has to do with the US-Mexico border, where the authorities will bolster their presence to combat illegal immigration, drug trafficking, and gunrunning. Relations with Colombia are a question mark. One can assume that as part of the
proposed multilateral approach, cooperation on security will be bolstered. But the US economic belt-tightening may also mean cuts in support for our country.With this new strategy Barack Obama has told his country and the world that he has heard them and heeded their call for a change in course. The question is whether the chief executive possesses sufficient leadership to enable his nation to undertake the changes that it needs and whether he will succeed in rallying international organizations, or countries like China and Russia, around his proposal. At least he has taken a step forward in asserting that "our strategy starts by recognizing that our strength and influence abroad begins with the steps we take at home."(Description of Source: Cali El Pais in Spanish -- Website of Pro-Conservative Party daily; URL: http://www.elpais.com.co)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright
holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeader,SOCIAL ISSUES,LEGALIP
City: Cali
Geographic Code: USA
Geographic Name: United States,Americas,North Americas,COLOMBIA,NORTH AMERICA,USA,AMERICAS,EUROPE,SOUTH AMERICA,LATIN AMERICAIP
Region: Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T21:34:30Z --------------------
Title: Analysis by Ivan Brisco, researcher for the Clingendael Institute in The Hague: "Elections in Colombia: A European Perspective"
Journal: elespectador.com
Text:
Consequently, the result of the first ballot of the Colombian elections will not have the same media and political impact that the vote in 2002 did. After that election, the EU embarked upon an urgent revision of its support for peace in Colombia: The FARC (Revolutionary Armed Forced of Colombia) joined the EU's list of terrorist organizations, and Europe resigned itself to intensifying the internal war. Civil society, horrified, could never accept Uribe and exhibited emphatic rejection during his visit to the European Parliament in 2004.The irony of Europe's current lack of interest is unavoidable. Despite his well-known acts of public pantomime - which are indeed reported in the European press - Antanas Mockus comes close to the model of political leadership desired for Colombia. His specialty seems to be power with a soft touch, i.e., the influence of a virtuous example and ethical values rather than the tough alternative from the United States: military might and co
ercion.Plan Colombia and its conversion into the policy of democratic security for domestic consumption roused visible discomfort in European diplomacy. It is a fact that Europe never spared contributions to Colombian development: around half of the total $972 million in aid laid out for the country in 2008. It did so with mistrust and the suspicion that it was alleviating the collateral damage of a military offensive without resolving the roots of the conflict: an absentee government and extreme inequality.Mockus continues to be a mystery outside his country, but his words are in tune with the ambivalence toward the Uribist era. Furthermore, he presents a figure surprisingly similar to the style of the new politicians on the continent: very media-savvy, apparently honest, and carrying no baggage from the past. He might be able to get along perfectly well with Nick Clegg, Great Britain's new deputy prime minister, or perhaps Papandreou in Greece.Nevertheless, Mockus's
European profile would not be able to plug the holes in the EU's foreign policy. The European countries lost their diplomatic compass in Latin America long ago, an entire region where the rise of the Bolivarian Alliance, Brazil's geopolitical ambitions, and the ever more extensive crisis caused by the drug trafficking routes have generated lukewarm reactions or absolute apathy.Generally speaking, Europe wants a rapid return to Latin American normality, understood as an ever stronger regional integration of stable countries. It wants to sign strategic agreements and hold successful summit meetings. It fears inflationary policies, border skirmishes, and having recourse to arms by governments and citizens. Its policy on narcotrafficking, explicitly described in the 1999 Plan Panama, is a model of rationality based on the concept of "shared responsibility." At the same time, the EU has not succeeded in disagreeing publicly with using military campaigns to fight drugs, or r
educe its steadily growing population of cocaine users.Based on its attachment to legality, Europe's preference would undoubtedly be Mockus, but Europe's current fear of instability and its lack of a clear strategy for the region tend in reality to foster a fairly conservative policy. In the case of Mockus, such fears abound; he lacks a political party and a support structure. Raul Alfonsin, a model of republican virtue and president during Argentina's post-dictatorial era, was eaten up by splits and hatred in his own cou ntry. A Europe in deep crisis would have no problem going along with Santos or Sanin. The truth is that it does not have the wherewithal to support any another path.(Description of Source: Bogota elespectador.com in Spanish -- Website of right-leaning daily owned by Bavaria Group and Santodomingo family; URL: http://www.elespectador.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtaine
d from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational EconomicInternational PoliticalLeaderNarcotics,EUROPEAN UNION,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Bogota
Geographic Code: COL,DEU,ITA,ESP,GBR,USA
Geographic Name: Colombia,Germany,Italy,Spain,United Kingdom,United States,Americas,Europe,South Americas,North Americas,North Europe,South Europe,SPAIN,IBERIA,MEDITERRANEAN,COLOMBIA,NORTH AMERICA,USA,AMERICAS,SOUTHERN EUROPE,EUROPE,SOUTH AMERICA,WESTERN EUROPE,NETHERLANDS,LATIN AMERICA,EUROPEAN UNIONIP
Region: Americas,Europe
-------------------- Wednesday August 5, 2009 T09:06:44Z --------------------
Title: Report Sees Colombia's FARC as 'Main Destabilizing Factor' in Andean Region
Journal: El Pais.com
Text:
The Colombian guerrilla, increasingly weaker, has become, paradoxically, the main destabilizing factor in the region after having set up in neighboring countries, thanks to political complicities, their rearguard, arms provisioning, and cocaine trafficking networks.The discovery, in a hiding hole of FARC's Front 43, of five Swedish AT-4 rocket launchers capable of destroying armored vehicles and fortified facilities has raised the alarm in Colombia. Emails found in computers confiscated from Raul Reyes, number two of the guerrilla, had information dated January 2007 stating that Venezuelan Generals Hugo Carvajal, head of military intelligence, and Cliver Alcala, Hugo Chavez's right-hand men, had placed in the hands of FARC "85-mm antitank rockets." The pieces started to fit together then. "We gave Sweden the serial numbers," explained a source from Colombia's defense ministry. "On 20 June they confirmed that the weapons had been sold to the Venezuelan Army. It is obvious
that they diverted them here."Sweden is still waiting for an explanation from Chavez. From the Ecuadorian side, a video of FARC's military leader Mono Jojoy, issued last week, confirmed that they had funded President Rafael Correa's election campaign, information that can also be found in Reyes' computers.Once more on the ropes, Chavez and Correa decided to defend themselves by attacking. The insults leveled at the Colombian Government found an easy target in Bogota's decision to allow its main ally, the United States, to use military bases as compensation for the closing down of the Ecuadorian Manta Base.Chavez froze relations with Bogota, and Correa, who had broken off diplomatic ties in 2008 after the attack against Reyes' camp in Ecuador, declared a trade war and imposed duties on over 1,300 products. Both countries have started an attack in Latin American forums to isolate Colombia, which they state is "the main threat for South America.""Quito and Caracas use the i
ssue of the bases as a smokescreen," Colombian analyst Alfredo Rangel says. "The agreement only entails giving the US army greater access to five bases, without increasing the number of troops."Under the grainy fire of hostile neighbors, the Colombian Government has followed a pacifying policy, and has considered taking Chavez and Correa to international courts for supporting a drug trafficking guerrilla considered to be a terrorist group by the European Union and the United States.Until now, Ecuador had been the one taking Colombia to the courts for spraying illegal crops along the border and for the bombing that killed Raul Reyes and 25 other people. Not only that: the Ecuadorian public attorney's office has made every effort to arrest, due to that attack, Juan Manuel Santos, former defense minister of Colombia and potential candidate to the presidency. Interpol has rejected the arrest warrant issued by Judge Daniel Mendez, known for releasing renown FARC members arres
ted in Ecuador.The attack against Santos has put an end to Colombia's patience. The opposition has closed ranks around the government and former minister, and increasingly more voices are demanding a forceful action by Alvaro Uribe's government, which would include formally accusing Caracas and Quito of violating UN resolutions.The European Union has already backed Uribe, but it can do little in this crisis. OAS Secretary General Jose Miguel Insulza's offer to mediate has been regarded with suspicion. The American body has in its possession all the material confiscated from the FARC, and Colombian official circles are starting to miss "clearer actions." A recent editorial in the influential magazine Semana severely criticized Insulza for his role in the Honduran crisis, accusing him of being a "terrible negotiator" and of being more concerned about keeping Chavez's support and that of the Bolivarian axis in order to guarantee his re-election as head of the OAS.(Descripti
on of Source: Madrid El Pais.com in Spanish -- Website of El Pais, center-left national daily; URL: http://www.elpais.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalMilitaryNarcoticsTerrorism,SOCIAL ISSUES,LEGAL,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Madrid
Geographic Code: COL,ECU,ESP,USA,VEN
Geographic Name: Colombia,Ecuador,Spain,United States,Venezuela,Americas,Europe,South Americas,North Americas,South Europe,SPAIN,IBERIA,COLOMBIA,NORTH AMERICA,USA,AMERICAS,ECUADOR,SOUTHERN EUROPE,EUROPE,SOUTH AMERICA,VENEZUELA,WESTERN EUROPE,LATIN AMERICA,ORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATESIP
Region: Americas,Europe
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T18:41:40Z --------------------
Title: Cuba: Officer Said To Admit Reservists Training in Case of US Attack, Uprising
Journal: PayoLibre.com
Text:
A FAR major, who prefers to remain anonymous, explained that the objective of the mobilizations is to train reservists in the event of a military confrontation with the United States or a people's uprising in Cuba.According to the source, the country's leaders are carrying out these activities two or three times a year to keep the reservists well-trained. "This is only preparation for something that may never happen," he added.The source explained that the majority of the mobilized are heads of households and people who, having done their military service, are beginning to lead a normal life.He added that this affects their day-to-day because they are not psychologically prepared for military life, much less when there is a threat of internal war or a war with a power such as the United States of America.Some reservists, he went on, do not want to be mobilized, but they are threatened with dismissal from their work centers or having to face problems in their social milieu.Bec
ause of the social problems with Cubans that the island's government is facing, officials have taken repressive measures that range from beatings of individuals to psychological intimidation, as in this case.(Description of Source: Miami PayoLibre.com in Spanish -- Miami-based website run Pablo Rodriguez featuring reports contributed by independent journalists in Cuba; URL: http://www.payolibre.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: DissentDomestic PoliticalInternational Political,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRSIP
City: Miami
Geographic Code: CUB,USA
Geographic Name: Cuba,United States,Americas,Caribbean,North Americas,CUBA,NORTH AMERICA,CARIBBEAN,FLORIDA,LATIN AMERICA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:46:58Z --------------------
Title: Turkey: 'Extremely Right-Wing' Israeli Govt Said To Blame for Raid on Convoy
Journal: Today's Zaman Online
Text:
around 10,000 tons of relief supplies to Gaza left the territorial waters of Cyprus yesterday.The port of Gaza and many boats nearby were decorated with Palestinian and Turkish flags and balloons with pictures of Palestinians killed by Israeli forces. Israel had announced that it would seize the ships and arrest their passengers earlier, and constantly harassed the flotilla along the way. But then Israel did the unexpected. At 4:30 a.m. on Monday the Israeli army launched an operation against the aid flotilla. In the attack, carried out 77 miles from Israeli waters, Israeli forces boarded the ships from helicopters. They opened fire on civilians using silencer-equipped weapons at close range. Disproportionate force was used against a civilian ship that had a white flag hoisted in international waters. The result: 18 dead and 60 people, including the captain of the Greek ship, wounded with one in serious condition.Speaking in Arabic, Israeli Army Spokesperson Afihay Adrai said
they applied the Israeli government's decision to prevent the propaganda fleet, took over the smaller ships and responded only when they were met by resistance on the larger main ship, the Mavi Marmara, noting that the operation took place in international waters. Israel's territorial waters extend 12 miles from the shore. The ships, carrying close to 700 volunteers including women and children, are not warships. They are aid ships. There are 1.5 million people living in Gaza. One out of every five people in Gaza lives at the threshold of hunger. Gaza is under Israel's blockade. The aid convoy was the ninth attempt to break the sea blockade.Turkey, Arab countries and the EU have reacted harshly. Turkey requested urgent information from Israel, announced that it would recall its ambassador and demanded the release of the ships. Palestine declared a three-day mourning period. The Hamas government declared the day of the attack "Freedom Day" and called the people who were kill
ed in the attack "martyrs of the siege." The Arab League convened hurriedly in Cairo. Greece canceled a planned joint air exercise with Israel. Israel banned all travel to Turkey. Israeli tourists in Turkey were asked to return to Israel.Israel intervened in humanitarian aid using force and shed blood. Israel was expected to stop the ships, but the flotilla did not expect the intervention to take place before the ships entered Israeli waters or an armed attack. It's obvious that this was not expected because Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Chief of General Staff Gen. Ilker Basbug and Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu were all making visits abroad. The outcry in Ankara started early on Monday morning. An assessment meeting was held at the Prime Ministry under the chairmanship of Deputy Prime Minister Bulent Arinc. Erdogan is cutting short his Latin America trip and Basbug is cutting short his Egypt trip and returning to Ankara. Turkey will not just condemn this attack. Wh
ile the problem is not a new crisis between Turkey and Israel, we are heading towards a rupture between the two countries that will take years to repair. Turkey is not Gaza. Turkey is not Egypt. Turkey is not Lebanon. The government, the state, intellectuals, all political parties from the far left to the far right, the Turkish Parliament and civil society organizations in Turkey will all react strongly. Turkey will press for justice in the international legal arena. There will be a rapid decline in political and military relations between Turkey and Israel.Israeli hawks believe the entire world except the US and some Western countries are against them and that the only way they can defend Israel's existence is by using force. Israel, which is used to attacking civilians in Gaza, the West Bank and Lebanon, is not hesitant about adding Turkey to this list. Since the Israeli cabinet had convened when the ships were en route, it means the Israeli government was prepared to shed
blood . Israel has this kind of courage. It is not afraid of the world's opinion. Real bullets are used instead of rubber bullets. Methods such as tear gas are not used. It is an operation that sees civilians as military targets. Where does Israel get the courage to shed blood in international waters?In the end, Turkish-Israeli relations are on the brink of entering a new tense period. Hawks in Israel and the radical right-wing government is knowingly and willingly creating tension. Israel believes creating tension will increase public support for the current government. We should not blame the Israeli people for this incident. We need to blame the extremely right-wing Israeli government. Israeli intellectuals who defend replacing violence-based policies with peaceful policies need to be supported. Furthermore, Arab and Muslim countries carrying Turkish flags need to re-evaluate Turkey's place in the Arab and Muslim world along with the realities of their streets.(Descripti
on of Source: Istanbul Today's Zaman Online in English -- Website of English-language daily published by the Zaman media group, supported by Nurcu Sect leader Fethullah Gulen; URL: http://www.todayszaman.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalMilitary,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Istanbul
Geographic Code: TUR,ISR,GZ,GRC,USA,LBN,EGY
Geographic Name: Turkey,Israel,Gaza Strip,Greece,United States,Lebanon,Egypt,Europe,Middle East,Americas,Africa,South Europe,Balkans,North Americas,North Africa,NORTH AFRICA,LEBANON,MEDITERRANEAN,TURKEY,WESTERN ASIA,CYPRUS,ASIA,SOUTHERN EUROPE,AFRICA,EUROPE,EGYPT,MIDDLE EAST,ARAB STATES,WESTERN EUROPE,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Europe,Middle East,Americas,Africa
-------------------- Wednesday June 2, 2010 T01:28:54Z --------------------
Title: "Hariri Meets Iranian Envoy on Bilateral Ties" -- The Daily Star Headline
Journal: The Daily Star Online
Text:
Wednesday, June 02, 2010BEIRUT: Prime Minister Saad Hariri will pursue his regional tour this weekand is expected to fly to Jordan, Egypt, Turkey and Saudi Arabia in the nextfew days.Hariri held talks with Syrian President Bashar Assad on Monday and briefed himabout his visit to Washington last week. Hariri described his talks with Assadas 'very good.'On Tuesday, Hariri held talks with newly-appointed Iranian Ambassador GhandafarRukn Abadi. The meeting was attended by Hariri-s adviser Mohammad Shatahand the head of his office Nader Hariri.The premier also held talks with Armenian Ambassador Ashod Goutcherian at theGrand Serail, with talks focusing on bilateral ties.Following the meeting, Abadi told reporters he discussed with HaririLebanese-Iranian bilateral ties, in addition to the meetings he held withHariri-s father slain former Premier Rafik Haririin the nineties.'We agreed on the necessity of reviving economic and trade relationsbetween our two countries in various secto
rs, especially in the sciences andeducation fields,' he said.Abadi added that he agreed with Hariri to 'open a new page in theofficial relations between our two countries,' and the necessity tosupport the resistance at this stage.Abadi saluted Hariri-s stances 'in Lebanon or during his visit tothe United States, where he stressed on the issue of resistance and mentionedthe Israeli aggressions.'Media reports Tuesday said Hariri informed US President Barack Obama thatLebanon would have no excuse to allow arms into the country if Israelimplements all international resolutions and withdraws from occupied Lebaneseterritories.Hariri also told US officials that Arab countries, including Lebanon and Syriause the language of peace while Israel continuously adopts the approach of warand threats.The premier also stressed Lebanon-s full implementation of UN SecurityCouncil Resolution 1701, which put an end to the summer 2006 war with Israeland asked for more US military assistance for t
he country.The Iranian ambassador and Hariri also condemned Israel-s attack on aGaza-bound ships convoy and stressed the necessity 'to take practicalsteps so as not to repeat such awful acts again,' according to Abadi.Asked whether Hariri would visit Tehran soon, Abadi said: 'There is anopen invitation for Prime Minister Hariri, and we welcome his visit anytime hewants.'Answering another question on whether he fears a war in the region after theIsraeli raid on the Gaza-bound aid fleet, the Iranian ambassador said Israelwas 'fearful, stressed and panicked and the latest Turning Point drillsare a clear example.''On the other hand,' Abadi added, 'the Lebanese people areliving in peace and tranquility and nothing could frighten them.''I don-t think that it will be easy for the Israeli enemy to carryout any war on Lebanon, in light of the past experiences and the situation onthe Lebanese scene, especially the unity that we witness in Lebanon and thesolidarity of the free people i
n the world with Lebanon against the Zionistoccupation,' he added.(Description of Source: Beirut The Daily Star Online in English -- Website of the independent daily, The Daily Star; URL: http://dailystar.com.lb)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic EconomicInternational EconomicInternational PoliticalLeaderMilitary,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Beirut
Geographic Code: EGY,IRN,ISR,JOR,LBN,SAU,SYR,TUR,USA
Geographic Name: Egypt,Iran,Israel,Jordan,Lebanon,Saudi Arabia,Syria,Turkey,United States,Africa,Middle East,Europe,Americas,North Africa,South Europe,North Americas,LEBANON,MEDITERRANEAN,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,SAUDI ARABIA,MIDDLE EAST,ARAB STATES,GULF STATES,IRAN,ISRAELIP
Region: Africa,Middle East,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T21:01:09Z --------------------
Title: Commentary by Khalid al-Shami: "The Egyptian Regime Faces More Embarrassment and Confusion on Gaza after the Israeli Attack on the Freedom Flotilla"
Journal: Al-Quds al-Arabi Online
Text:
in the policy of the Egyptian Regime toward the Rafah border crossing? Can it provide a cover for a permanent opening of the crossing by exploiting the enormous international sympathy caused by massacre? Or will it not affect Egypt's policy toward the Rafah border crossing?These legitimate questions will doubtlessly be the subject of a wide controversy on the Egyptian and Arab political and media arenas over the coming days. It is difficult to predict the answers. But it is certain that the massacre will increase the embarrassment the Regime faces domestically and regionally over Gaza and will further increase the confusion that already mars the official Egyptian position on this thorny dossier.The Egyptian Foreign Ministry issued a statement last week in which it expressed readiness to allow all relief convoys to enter into Gaza, whether they come overland or by sea. This took observers by surprise, for no one had asked Egyptian authorities to allow the latest convoy to ente
r through Al-Arish Port. For mysterious reasons, the Foreign Ministry withdrew this statement a few hours after it was published on the Egyptian TV site. None of the governmental newspapers published it the following day. This measure coincided with a visit to Israel by a senior Egyptian official, something which indicates there were joint arrangements to face this new challenge to the siege.It is useful to observe the following:1 - What Israel did at dawn yesterday is not merely piracy or State terrorism. It was an outright military action and an aggression on sovereign States in international waters. This is theoretically sufficient to cause a war. Civilian ships that raise the flags of their home countries in international waters are moving pieces of the lands of these countries, so intercepting them is a violation of international law in addition to being a direct threat to international security.2 - With this action, Israel is conveying another clear message that it is
a State above the law and that can engage in debauchery against any one it wants at sea. Here it is delivering a new slap to its European allies a few months after it violated their sovereignty in the assassination of Al-Mabhuh.3 - A wing in the Egyptian Regime will use this message to affirm the "wisdom" of the policy adopted on Rafah and the necessity of its continuation. It will argue that Israel which does not balk at violating the sovereignty of States that are members in the EU or NATO will not hesitate to bomb the crossing if Egypt decided to open it. This fits with the fact that the Regime does not want to see itself in a state of being unable to retaliate, as happened during the latest Israeli aggression on Gaza.4 - Israel will read this situation in a way that entrenches what it has come to consider as acquired rights to launch raids on the area of the crossing since the last aggression. These are the only raids that are semi-continuous and are meant as a message t
o terrorize the Egyptian side more than terrorize Gaza itself.5 - The Egyptian Regime has employed almost the same diplomatic expressions used by France in condemning the Israeli attack on the flotilla. This ignores the fact if the Rafah crossing had been open in a permanent and regular way there would have been no siege to begin with and there would have been no need for this or any other convoy.The dilemma of the media discourse of the Regime is clear in that it sometimes blames "Palestinian divisiveness" for the closure of the crossing and then contradicts itself when it denies that the crossing is closed to begin with.Egyptian TV celebrated some days ago the entry of what it said was a convoy from the United Arab Emirates carrying 6,000 tons of medical aid, in an indication that there is no closure fro m the Egyptian side and that the Rafah crossing is always ready for the entry of medical aid. Further, some 6,000 Palestinians crossed it over the past month.Irrespective
of the fact that what is between France and Gaza does not resemble from near or far what is between Egypt and Gaza, what the Egyptian Regime can do greatly exceeds what all the other parties can do if there is a political will to break the siege. Actually the Arab position, particularly the Egyptian position, represents the principal support in international forums for the continuation of the Israeli siege.6 - The semi-intimate relationship that currently links the Egyptian Regime with the extremist rightist Government in Israel, even though it is the most hostile to Egypt itself since the signing of the Camp David Treaty, represents in reality an odd situation in comparison with the traditionally tense or lukewarm relations between the Egyptian Regime and rightist Israeli governments in the past. This situation cannot be understood in isolation from the conditions on the regional and international scene or the internal situation in Egypt. This is an extremely complicated do
ssier, but this strong relationship with the Netanyahu Government has become one of the principal pillars on which the Regime relies to protect its strategic relationship with Washington from a deterioration that appeared clearly last month when Washington condemned, in a harsh and unprecedented terms, the extension of the Emergency Law while Israel alone supported the Regime in the extension decision that provoked condemnations from all Egypt's traditional friends in the West.7 - The Egyptian Regime which is preoccupied with a "decisive" elections year, in the words of the Egyptian President, does not want to risk angering Israel and consequently coming under more American pressures on guarantees for the transparency and fairness of the elections. Further, any positive change in the policy toward the Rafah crossing under these conditions will mean, from Egypt's point of view, retreating in the face of HAMAS's attitude which refuses to sign the Egyptian reconciliation paper.
This would undermine the traditional moral authority of the Egyptian role in Palestine and the region.8 - The relations between the Egyptian Regime and the HAMAS movement have reached a state of congestion and tension that is almost unprecedented since an official relationship was established between the two sides after the signing of the agreement among the Palestinian factions in Cairo in 2004. This is the agreement that was abrogated by the Palestinian President in 2007.The series of accusations HAMAS launched lately against Cairo concerning Palestinian detainees in Egypt reflects the extent of the deterioration in relations and also HAMAS's desire to resume the dialogue. But Cairo insists that HAMAS should sign the document first, as the PA has done, as a condition for resuming relations.Thus the Gaza Strip appears to be a victim in this diabolical circle of regional and local complications and conditions that do not show any signs of an imminent breakthrough. But the E
gyptian side keeps the door open to radical changes that would end a siege that lasted for three years and has become a moral burden that actually constitutes a siege of the Egyptian Regime itself.(Description of Source: London Al-Quds al-Arabi Online in Arabic -- Website of London-based independent Arab nationalist daily with strong anti-US bias. URL: http://www.alquds.co.uk/)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International Political,GOVERNMENTIP
City: London
Geographic Code: GBR,EGY,GZ,ISR,WE,USA
Geographic Name: United Kingdom,Egypt,Gaza Strip,Israel,West Bank,United States,Europe,Africa,Middle East,Americas,North Europe,North Africa,North Americas,UNITED KINGDOM,NORTH AFRICA,MEDITERRANEAN,NORTH AMERICA,USA,AMERICAS,AFRICA,EUROPE,EGYPT,MIDDLE EAST,ARAB STATES,WESTERN EUROPE,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Europe,Africa,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T01:20:50Z --------------------
Title: "Arabs Are More Nuanced in Judging America's Behavior" -- The Daily Star Headline
Journal: The Daily Star Online
Text:
Tuesday, June 01, 2010For more than two decades, the Palestinian-Israeli conflict has been thecore element that has shaped Arab public opinion of the United States. But thetenure of President George W. Bush and the Barack Obama phenomenon have taughtus that new factors are now shaping how millions of Arabs view the US.Obama secured very high approval ratings in the Arab region early in hispresidency, especially after the speech he gave in Cairo in June 2009. Morerecently, however, polls have suggested that a majority of Arabs does notbelieve that Obama is serious about the promises he gave then to improve USpolicy in the region.The problem with most of these polls is that they usually give us anunrealistic view of Arab attitudes toward the US since they assume that thePalestinian-Israeli peace process is the only factor affecting Arab opinion ofWashington. But since the 9/11 terrorist attacks on the United States, millionsof Arabs have started to judge the US through a more n
uanced perspective basedon three main pillars.The first pillar is US relations with Arab regimes. Millions of Arabs realizedthat Washington-s support for authoritarian regimes in the region hasbeen an important contributor to the growing radicalization of the Arabcommunity. They-ve understood that the absence of democracy equalsunemployment and poverty and that Israel-s brutal and irresponsiblepolicies in Palestine and Lebanon are not the only causes of their dailyproblems, the poor standard of education, the low salaries or corruptgovernments.Some scholars disagree that democracy promotion is now one of the mostimportant factors shaping Arab attitudes toward the US. But if we were to askthe 40 percent of Egyptians who live under the poverty line what they need now,they would answer that they need a government that works to achieve socialjustice. Hence, what are their reactions when they see American officialspraising the Egyptian government-s 'performance' in economicreform
?Meanwhile, Arab civil society, independent media and reformers - whichnow have a crucial role in forging and influencing Arab public debate -are advocating day and night for US pressure on Arab regimes to begin politicalreform. That too has led to a prioritization of democracy promotion in the wishlist of Arab citizens when they think about the US and the West in general.The second pillar is what the Obama administration calls 'the USrelationship with the Muslim world', which he talked about in his speechin Cairo. The problem here is that it has remained talk. The Obamaadministration has tried to improve America-s image among Muslims withrhetoric alone and has exhibited no clear and comprehensive strategy. A yearafter the Cairo speech, Obama is less popular in some countries, according to asurvey conducted by the BBC last April. In Egypt alone, 55 percent said theydid not see any progress in American relations with the Muslim world.The third pillar, the classic one, is the
Palestinian-Israeli conflict. Thisused to be the main priority in terms of Arab opinion about the US, but thingsare different today. Divisions between the Palestinian factions and the declineand politicization of the resistance movement have muted reactions in the Arabworld regarding what is happening in the West Bank and Gaza.It is worth mentioning that the demonstrations that took place in Egypt duringthe recent waves of clashes in Jerusalem because of Israeli violation of theAqsa Mosque were organized by the Muslim Brotherhood in an attempt by the groupto flex its muscles and signal to the Egyptian regime that it can mobilize thepublic if it needs to. The rest of the Egyptian public, however, did not givethe same attention to what was happening in Jerusalem when compared to theattention given to the second intifada in 2002.It should be clear, then, that Arab public opinion of the US is passing througha transitional phase where new and more complex standards are being used
tojudge American polices. Over the last two decades, authoritarian regimes haveworked hard to manipulate the US image in the eyes of the Arab public, but withthe rise of new media and the presence of an estimated 100 million youth, Arabcitizens are trying to develop their own image. That should be of the utmostconcern to Washington as it ponders its next moves in the Middle East.Mohamed A.B. Yossif is a Cairo-based journalist.This commentary first appearedat bitterlemons-international.org, an online newsletter that publishes views of Middle Easternand Islamic issues.(Description of Source: Beirut The Daily Star Online in English -- Website of the independent daily, The Daily Star; URL: http://dailystar.com.lb)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic EconomicInternational EconomicLeaderInternational Political
City: Beirut
Geographic Code: EGY,ISR,LBN,USA,WE
Geographic Name: Egypt,Israel,Lebanon,United States,West Bank,Africa,Middle East,Americas,North Africa,North Americas,NORTH AFRICA,AFRICA,LEBANON,MEDITERRANEAN,ARAB STATES,MIDDLE EAST,EGYPT,NORTH AMERICA,PALESTINE,AMERICAS,ISRAEL,USAIP
Region: Africa,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T19:19:42Z --------------------
Title: Article by Chief Editor Abd-al-Bari Atwan: "Do Not Be Sad! The Achievement is Great"
Journal: Al-Quds al-Arabi Online
Text:
Netanyahu and members of his extreme right-wing government cannot imagine the magnitude of the great achievement that they presented to the Palestinian people and the Arab and Islamic nations by committing the massacre of the ships of the freedom flotilla in the Mediterranean Sea, killing about 20 people on board, mostly mujahidin, and wounding tens of others.It is true that we lost 20 martyrs, mostly Turks, but we won over more than 70 million of the Turkish people to support the primary central cause. They now stand firmly in the other trench against Israel.The Turkish blood -- which mixed with the blood of Algerians, Palestinians, and people from over 50 other Muslim and world nationalities -- was tantamount to a trigger of an overwhelming awakening all over Turkey that might prompt a large number of people to call for revenge through all means and ways.The massacres that Israeli governments commit, whether on ground in Gaza or at sea, by intercepting aid ships equal tens
of years of efforts and hundreds of billions that the Arabs and Muslims might spend to expose the ugly bloody face of Israeli arrogance and vainglory at the level of the entire world. Thanks to a group of mujahidin who decided to go to sea to show support for blockaded and hungered people in the Gaza Strip.These civilian volunteers who confronted Israeli injustice with boxes of medicines, sacks of cement and flour, and oil cases and who refused to submit to Israeli pirates' orders to go back, achieved miracles, which Arab armies failed to achieve. Hundreds of billions of dollars were spent to arm, train, feed, and fatten these armies.This flotilla of freedom came as a gift from God to support blockaded and hungered people in the Gaza Strip and as a divine thunderbolt that struck Israel and its allies in the core.First: This flotilla exposed the official Arab collusion with the blockade of Gaza, broke all the continuing media blackouts and deception, and brought the entire Pa
lestinian issue, not just the blockade of Gaza, back to the fore;Second: The reactions that denounced and rejected this Israeli belligerence against unarmed people showed that the Arab governments, particularly those that signed peace treaties with Israel, are not interested in the tragedy of the blockaded people or the martyrs who sacrificed their lives to attract attention to their tragedy. For instance, Jordan and Egypt were contented with summoning the Israeli ambassadors in Amman and Cairo for protestation, exactly as did Sweden, Norway, and Spain;Third: For the first time, we see inter-Palestinian reconciliation closer than at anytime before. The Ramallah-based authority (PA) denounced the Israeli massacre, declared a three-day mourning to show solidarity with its victims, and called for an emergency meeting of the Arab League Council and for a meeting of the UN Security Council. This means that a genuine reconciliation can be achieved on the groundwork of resistance,
not the groundwork of bargaining and useless negotiations;Fourth: The Israeli massacre and piracy made Israel stoop to the level of piracy, with a basic difference that pirates at high seas do not represent a government that claims to be the only democracy in the region and a messenger of the values of Western culture. Moreover, these pirates were themselves subjected to death and in the best of cases appeared before Western courts as criminals. We hope that the Israelis, particularly Ehud Baraq who planned the massacre and Netanyahu who approved and blessed it, will face the same fate, that is to say, appear before international tribunals as war criminals;Fifth: This bloody criminal Israeli operation came as a lifeline for Iran and its president, Ahmadi-Nejad, because it showed the entire world that it is Israel, not Iran, that threatens world peace and se curity and commits crimes against humanity, one after another;Sixth: The British and US Governments' reaction was extre
mely shameful. It represents a mark of disgrace in their history and truly threatens the lives of their soldiers in Iraq and Afghanistan because of these two governments' flagrant bias to Israeli massacres. The British Government kept silent at a time when the administration of President Obama that sponsors the peace process only expressed regret over the loss of life. It said that it was working to learn the "circumstances" of this tragedy; andSeventh: The volunteers who were on board the Turkish ship Marmara, mostly MPs, politicians, and members of humanitarian organizations, showed rare courage for which they deserve to be congratulated when they refused to surrender to the Israeli commando forces that stormed their ship and attacked them. They resisted this force in a manly way with which they are credited. They were defending themselves and their dignity and aspiring to martyrdom as they stood like spears.Many lessons are learned from this glorious event. Foremost among
them is that will is more powerful than all advanced modern weapons and that resistance, in all its forms, in the face of an arrogant enemy who does not respect treaties or laws is the ideal way to achieve the desired goals of freedom, independence, and justice.This jihadic group, which believes in the values of justice and supports powerless and hungered blockaded people, set an honorable example to the whole world by insisting on continuing its trip in spite of numerous difficulties. This group resisted all threats and acts of intimidation and terror.This bloody Israeli massacre, which targeted the flotilla and its heroes, marks the beginning of the countdown for the collapse of the odious Israeli racist regime. It also marks the emergence of an Arab and Islamic popular force that will outmatch the regimes of collusion and invented impotence and will establish the groundwork for all nations' unity behind the causes of right and justice.We say thank you to the Turkish peop
le and their lively forces. We also say thank you to the Turkish Government, led by Recep Tayyip Erdogan and his comrade Abdullah Gul, for sponsoring convoys to break the blockade and for allowing its ports to be used as a staging point. The overwhelming majority of the Arab governments, particularly the large ones, have not taken such a step.And finally, we cannot forget or pretend to forget Shaykh Ra'id Salah, Bishop Kabbuchi, and all other honorable people who faced Israeli bullets with their chests that are filled with faith. They were not frightened by planes, bombs, and live bullets. They are the symbols of humanity before being symbols of the nation. We hope that they are well, so that they may resume the march and repeat the action.The blockaded residents of Gaza -- who invented the human bombs, made rockets, and entered history by engineering tunnels to break the blockade and reach the heart of Israeli settlements and military bases -- lined the coast to receive the
heroes of the flotilla and their ships.They will be more faithful to the justness of their cause, the aim of which is not only to break the blockade, but also to return to Haifa, Jaffa, Al-Majdal, Al-Battani, Akko, Al-Falujah, Jerusalem, and every place in Palestine. They realized that they are not alone and that this dream of theirs will be achieved very soon.(Description of Source: London Al-Quds al-Arabi Online in Arabic -- Website of London-based independent Arab nationalist daily with strong anti-US bias. URL: http://www.alquds.co.uk/)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalMilitary,GOVERNMENTIP
City: London
Geographic Code: GBR,GZ,ISR,WE,USA,TUR,IRN,EGY,JOR
Geographic Name: United Kingdom,Gaza Strip,Israel,West Bank,United States,Turkey,Iran,Egypt,Jordan,Europe,Middle East,Americas,Africa,North Europe,South Europe,North Americas,North Africa,UNITED KINGDOM,MEDITERRANEAN,ITALY,TURKEY,WESTERN ASIA,ASIA,SOUTHERN EUROPE,EUROPE,MIDDLE EAST,GULF STATES,WESTERN EUROPE,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Europe,Middle East,Americas,Africa
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T08:13:46Z --------------------
Title: corrected version-- supplying missing text of selected items from the Egyptian press on 1 May. To request additional processing, please call OSC at (800) 205-8615, (202) 338-6735; or fax (703) 613-5735.
Journal: Egypt -- OSC Summary
Text:
http://www.ahram.org.eg/ http://www.ahram.org.eg/1. Front-page report on the Israeli aggression on the freedom fleet in international waters and Mubarak's denunciation of the excessive use of unnecessary force. (p 1; 800 words)2. Report on Mubarak's address to the Franco-African summit and Mubarak's meetings on the sidelines of the summit. (pp 1, 4-5; 8,000 words)3. Editorial denounces the "brutal massacre" committed by the Israeli forces in international waters. The paper describes the event as a "premeditated crime" and a "serious escalation that can blow things up in the region." It underlines that it is no longer acceptable of the international community to keep silent on the Israeli practices. It stresses the need for a "firm action that puts an end to this brutal Israeli hooliganism." (p 11; 350 words)4. Article by Dr Mustafa al-Fiqi examines the issue of relations between the Arab world and their non-Arab neighbors, such as Iran, Turkey and Ethiopia. The writer underli
nes a number of points he views necessary to develop a vision of the region as "one integrated geographic and political unit despite differences." (P 11; 1,700 words)5. Article by Dr Anwar Abd-al-Malik examines the "national security strategy" which Obama presented on 27 May. (p 10; 1,400 words)Cairo Al-Akhbar --state-owned daily; root URL:http://www.elakhbar.org.eg http://www.elakhbar.org.eg1. Front-page report on the Franco-African summit and further detailed reports in inner pages. (p 1; 300 words)2. Editorial notes the commencement of the Consultative Council's mid-term elections and views the process as an important step that supports democratization and develops political practice. (p 6; 250 words)3. Article by Jalal Duwaydar says the criminal attack against the international freedom fleet is "just a link in a chain of abominable crimes against Arabs and Palestinians." The writer does not absolve the international community of responsibility because of its "consistent
silence on this deliberate violation of international legitimacy." The writer hopes the "coupist group in Gaza" will not take advantage of the Israeli aggression to "consecrate separatist tendencies or obstruct conciliatory efforts." (p 24; 800 words)Cairo Al-Jumhuriyah -- state-owned daily; root URL:http://www.gom.net.eg http://www.gom.net.eg1. Front-page report highlights Mubarak's address to the Franco-African summit. Further reporting on the summit is provided in inner pages. (p 1; 700 words)2. Front-page report highlights Mubarak's denunciation of the excessive use of force against innocent civilians and his emphasis on solidarity with Gaza. (p 1; 300 words)3. Article by Chief Editor Muhammad Ali Ibrahim points to the "new Israeli crime" which, according to him, "confirmed that the Hebrew state is governed by no law or canon...and cannot be classified among respectable states." "It is becoming more like a state of gangs and road robbers," the writer says. He expects the
international community, especially the United States, to utter a few words of denunciation and then forget the "slap" which Israel dealt to the US President himself, who urged Israel to let the convoy pass. He sees the crime "targeting the entire world." "Israel is saying to the world don't consider even helping Palestinians," he says. He recalls how the entire world sympathized with George Galloway's convoy and presented Egypt as the party that collaborated with Israel to bar assistance to the Palestinians. He points to the "feeble statement" in which the White House "regretted" the deaths and stresses "America does not dare condemn Israel". He views that as "an act of duality that violates international norms, violates people's rights, and empowers Israel to go ahead with its racist practices." (p 3; 900 words)4. Article by Samir Rajab says Israel added to its blood-stained record another abominable crime that speaks of meanness and impudence. However, the writer expects
Israel to obtain "forgiveness bonds" in the end, since the world does not dare condemn it. (p 20; 600 words)Cairo Al-Wafd -- opposition New Wafd Party daily; root URL:http://www.alwafd.org http://www.alwafd.org1. Front-page report denounces "the abominable Israeli massacre in international waters." (p 1; 500 words)2. Statement by Wafd Party reiterates the party's condemnation of the Israeli crime against the freedom fleet and blames the United States for "Israel's persistent criminal behavior." The statement urges the Egyptian government to "take more stringent measures" instead of sufficing with the "usual diplomatic measures." The party condemns the international community in general and the Arab countries in particular for sufficing with a "bystander's position". It urges Palestinians to unite the ranks and overcome differences. It views the Egyptian government step of summoning the Israeli ambassador as "insufficient" and underlines the need for "more stringent and more
effective measures." (p 1; 600 words)3. Report on a demonstration organized by political powers and MPs in front of the Press Association to denounce the Israeli crime and demand the release of two deputies being held in Israel and the expulsion of the Israeli ambassador. (p 1; 250 words)4. Special page offers several reports noting Egyptian official and popular denunciation of the Israeli massacre. (p 5; 3,000 words)5. Article by Muhammad Shirdi warns the NDP that "change is definitely coming", even if the party employs all state resources in the service of its candidates. (p 16; 600 words)6. Article by Muhammad Amin notes "renewed talk about presidential candidates" in the wake of Dr Sayyid al-Badawi's triumph in Wafd Party elections. The writer points to the talk about Husam al-Badrawi as presidential candidate. (p 16; 600 words)Cairo Nahdat Misr --Independent daily; root URL:http://www.gn4nahdetmisr.com http://www.gn4nahdetmisr.com1. Interview with Wafd Party chairman e
lect al-Sayyid al-Badawi, in which he views himself as Wafd's "last hope of reform" and warns the ruling party that "Wafd is coming." (p 7; 3,000 words)Cairo Al-Misri Al-Yawm --Yawm--Independent daily focusing on domestic issues1. Front-page report on Israel's crime against the freedom fleet, wide international condemnation and "belated Egyptian position." (p 1; 600 words)2. Report by Mahmud Jawish on the "early signs" of a new crisis between ElBaradei and a number of leading figures in the National Society for Change, who failed to persuade him to stay in Cairo and refrain from traveling outside the country. (p 1; 400 words)3. Article by Dr Hasan Nafi'ah says Israel must have lost its mind and conscience completely when it intercepted and attacked the members of a relief convoy. The writer believes that Israel could not have embarked on that lowly act if it were not sure of western collusion and Arab inaction. (p 5; 600 words)4. Article by Muhammad Amin examines whether Waf
d Party election experience can represent the prologue for a major change in the Egyptian policy and whether the new chairman-elect aspires to fill the prime minister's position. (p 6; 700 words)5. Article by Chief Editor Majdi al-Jallad laments the fact that Arabs "sold the cause and now sleep in Israel's embrace." "Israel succeeds because it knows us more than we know ourselves," the writer says, pointing out that the most Arabs will do is "denounce the Israeli act," because all that rulers worry about is "keeping their seats". (p 18; 600 words)Cairo Al-Dustur -- Independent anti-regime daily newspaper1. Front-page report talks about an "Israeli crime" and "Arab spinelessness". (p 1; 600 words)2. Article by Chief Editor Ibrahim Isa admits that there is no point in going to the Consultative Council elections, since the elections will definitely be rigged and the NDP is to be declared winner. However, the writer stresses that boycotting elections is a "negative" and "ineffec
tive" act and that it will definitely fail to bring the desired results. p 1; 600 words)3. Report by team of correspondents on public anger over the Israeli massacre and plans by political powers to organize a protest before the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. (p 2; 1,000 words)4. Article by Ayman Nur lashes out at the authorities for using rubber bullets against supporters of a candidate for Consultative Council elections. (p 3; 750 words)5. Article by Ibrahim Mansur says developments prove everyday that Israel is led by gangs and that peace does not work with these gangs. The writer regrets that no Arab country has taken the step of calling back ambassadors from Israel. "Egypt is preoccupied with the old president and his presence in the Franco-African summit," he says, paying tribute to Turkey. (p 4; 600 words)Cairo Rose Al-Yusuf --State-run daily newspaper1. Article by Chief Editor Abdallah Kamal voices his shock at the Israeli crime against a relief naval convoy. The write
r says "Egypt assumed a clear and unquestionable position on the crisis from the first moment." He stresses that what Israel did placed the countries involved in the convoy in an "awkward position". He believes that Turkey in particular is facing a "harsh challenge" because any act it will take will "jeopardize its regional efforts". He notes that Turkey "lost all available chances to mediate between Syria and Israel." (p 1; 1,000 words)2. Article by Abd-al-Qadir Shuhayb says Israel committed a brutal massacre one day after it lost a diplomatic battle at the NPT revision conference. The writer stresses that denunciation and condemnation are no longer sufficient and that the world is required to embark on a move to lift the unjust siege on Gaza and punish the Israelis for their abominable crime. (p 2; 750 words)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding
use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalHuman RightsInternational Political,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,GOVERNMENTIP
City:
Geographic Code: EGY,FRA,GZ,ISR,TUR,USA,WE
Geographic Name: Egypt,France,Gaza Strip,Israel,Turkey,United States,West Bank,Africa,Europe,Middle East,Americas,North Africa,South Europe,North Americas,NORTH AFRICA,MEDITERRANEAN,TURKEY,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,AFRICA,EUROPE,EGYPT,MIDDLE EAST,ARAB STATES,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Africa,Europe,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T07:38:13Z --------------------
Title: The following lists selected items from the Egyptian press on 1 May. To request additional processing, please call OSC at (800) 205-8615, (202) 338-6735; or fax (703) 613-5735.
Journal: Egypt -- OSC Summary
Text:
http://www.akhbarelyom.org.eg/akhbarelyom/ http://www.akhbarelyom.org.eg/akhbarelyom/)Cairo Al-Ahram X Xxx (Cairo Al-Ahram -- state-owned daily newspaper of record; root URL:http://www.ahram.org.eg/ http://www.ahram.org.eg/)Cai ro Al-Ahram al-Arabi X Xxx (Cairo Al-Ahram al-Arabi -- state-owned weekly)Cairo Al-Ahram al-Iqtisadi X Xxx (Cairo Al-Ahram al-Iqtisadi -- state-owned economic weekly)Cairo Al-Ahram al-Masa'i X Xxx (Cairo Al-Ahram al-Masa'i -- state-owned daily)Cairo Al-Ahram Weekly X Xxx (Cairo Al-Ahram Weekly -- state-owned weekly)Cairo Al-Akhbar X Xxx (Cairo Al-Akhbar -- state-owned daily; root URL:http://www.elakhbar.org.eg/ http://www.elakhbar.org.eg)Ca iro Al-Arabi X Xxx (Cairo Al-Arabi -- weekly paper affiliated with the opposition Nasirite Arab Democratic Party, expresses nationalist and anti-US views)Cairo Al-Jumhuriyah X Xxx (Cairo Al-Jumhuriyah -- state-owned daily; root URL:http://www.gom.net.eg/ http://www.gom.net.eg Cairo Al-Musawwar X Xxx (Cairo Al-Musaww
ar -- state-owned weekly magazine)Cairo Al-Wafd X Xxx (Cairo Al-Wafd -- opposition New Wafd Party daily; root URL:http://www.alwafd.org/ http://www.alwafd.org)Cairo Al-Usbu --an independent weekly newspaper with an Arab nationalist, anti-US orientation and a tendency toward sensationalism; root URL:http://www.elosboa.com/ http://www.elosboa.com)Cairo Rose al-Yusuf X Xxx (Cairo Rose al-Yusuf -- state-owned weekly political and intellectual magazine)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalHuman RightsInternational Political
City:
Geographic Code: EGY,GZ,IRN,ISR,TUR,USA,WE
Geographic Name: Egypt,Gaza Strip,Iran,Israel,Turkey,United States,West Bank,Africa,Middle East,Europe,Americas,North Africa,South Europe,North Americas,NORTH AFRICA,AFRICA,ARAB STATES,EGYPT,NORTH AMERICA,LOUISIANA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Africa,Middle East,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T07:06:58Z --------------------
Title: Study Examines Pan-Arab Media Coverage of Palestinian Issues, Talks With Israel
Journal: Middle East -- OSC Summary
Text:
Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational Political
City:
Geographic Code: WE,GZ,ISR,GBR,ARE,QAT,USA,SYR,SAU,EGY
Geographic Name: West Bank,Gaza Strip,Israel,United Kingdom,United Arab Emirates,Qatar,United States,Syria,Saudi Arabia,Egypt,Middle East,Europe,Americas,Africa,North Europe,North Americas,North Africa,LEBANON,MEDITERRANEAN,SAUDI ARABIA,ARAB STATES,MIDDLE EAST,GULF STATES,PALESTINE,ISRAELIP
Region: Middle East,Europe,Americas,Africa
-------------------- Wednesday June 2, 2010 T04:56:49Z --------------------
Title: Highlights: Somalia Daily Media Highlights 2 Jun 10
Journal: Somalia -- OSC Summary
Text:
AFP20100601950084 Mogadishu HornAfrik Media Online in Somali 01 Jun 10Text of report by privately-owned Somali HornAfrik Online text website on 1 JuneFighting in which heavy weapons were used by the warring sides broke out in Beerxaano locality in the outskirts of Beled Weyne town, central Somalia, this afternoon.The fighting involved government forces and Hisb al-Islam fighters. Two civilians are said to have been killed in the fighting. Many livestock were also killed during the fighting in the area, where most of the inhabitants are herders.Local residents fled the area fearing that there could be more fighting between the two sides.Efforts to get further details from the combatant sides were futile after both groups declined to comment on the fighting.(Description of Source: Mogadishu HornAfrik Media Online in Somali -- Internet site of largest radio and television broadcast station in Somalia, carries centrist/objective reporting;URL:http://www.hornafrik.com)Ten killed a
s Islamists, government forces battle in Somali capitalAFP20100601950064 Gaalkacyo Radio Gaalkacyo in Somali 1015 GMT 01 Jun 10Text of report by Somali independent Radio Gaalkacyo on 1 JuneAt least 10 people were killed and dozens others wounded following heavy fighting and shelling between Somali government forces backed by AU peacekeepers and Islamist groups in Mogadishu on Monday.The fighting occurred in Hawl-Wadaag, Boondheere and Wardhiigley districts in the capital, where the two sides used various types of weapons including armoured vehicles. Our reporter in Mogadishu says the fighting broke out after insurgent gro ups attacked the bases of Somali government forces. Most of the victims suffered in the fighting were hit by artillery rounds. The shelling between the two sides destroyed civilian populated areas.The fresh fighting comes at a time when the Somali government said it will form a cabinet that will restore peace in the country. On the other hand, the Islamist
groups have threatened to seize the Somali presidential palace.(Description of Source: Gaalkacyo Radio Gaalkacyo in Somali )Somalia: Al-Shabaab Clashed With Against AMISOM, TFG Forces in MogadishuAFP20100527353001 Somali Memo in Somali 26 May 10(Unattributed report: "A Fight That Became Miracle to AMISOM and TFG Militia That Took Place This Afternoon in East of Mogadishu and Al-Shabaab Who Used Wonderful Tactics")Heavy fight between the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) forces backed up by the Transnational Federal Government (TFG) militia forces and Islamic forces took place on the afternoon of 26 May in Mogadishu.This fight which started in Maanabooliyo through Baar Viat on 26 May afternoon was different than all other fights that had taken place this year in Mogadishu in terms of the way that the Islamic forces handled their fight.The Somali Memo, which followed the clash from the beginning, was trying hard to find the real story as to how the fight ends. The offi
cers of Al-Shabaab mujahidin forces told us the order in which the fight took place.The fight started when the AMISOM forces with tanks and TFG forces rushed into the intersection of Maanabooliyo and Bar Viat, where AL-Shabaab mujahidin had a strong defense.Al-Shabaab officers ordered not to open fire on the enemy until they reach their base; however, Al-Shabaab mujahidin forces that were stationed in Habar Khadiijo and Bar Viat attacked the AMISOM and the TFG militia forces that were with them. Thus, a bloody clash took place.A senior Al-Shabaab officer told Somali Memo: "We were fighting from Bar Viat and Habar Khadiijo area, but our brothers, who were prepared, killed the apostate militias in Manoobooliyo. The apostate militias who were lead by the AMISOM forces safely reached at the intersection of Maanabooliyo and Kutubo Xoor. When the last truck carrying the AMISOM and TFG forces arrived at Kutuba Xoor, Al-Shabaab mujahidin, who were on top of the Italian Embassy build
ing and in the trenches, opened fire on the enemy simultaneously. They were thinking that there are no forces to fight with, but from every corner a mujahidin came out and attacked them until there was no one alive."The fight got stronger and the AMISOM tanks were seen firing shots toward Villa Somalia, which encouraged AL-Shabaab mujahidin. Al-Shabaab realized that AMISOM were confused in the fight.The AMISOM tanks could not progress in the fight after all those forces that used to lead them in the streets were either killed or ran away when they saw how the fight was taking place.Every mujahidin that participated in the fight remembers God's call, particularly in Surah Al-Nisa (Verse: 103), that says that the enemy feels the pain as Muslims feel the pain; however, the difference is the hope that the infidels do not have in God and Muslims have, and Muslims will go to heaven. That is what basically brought every mujahidin to participate in the fight.It has been seen in the
clash that a mujahidin using an AK-47 to open fire on a tank hits it, but the shelling of the tank was not hitting the Islamic forces that were fighting against it.People who were told about this clash realized that Surah Al-Ahzab(Verses 22:24), which clarified that there people who tell the truth about their promise to God were among believers, and the other Verse that says the infidels will go back with their anger without reaching any success. The AMISOM tanks went back on 26 May afternoon to their bases with their drivers alarmed and suffering from the difficulties .The information from the battle added that the AMISOM tanks ran over many of the TFG militia bodies scattered on the slope of Hotel Amaana and the Italian Embassy. An Al-Shabaab officer said: "When the AMISOM tanks were rushing, they ran over bodies of the apostate militias that were shot by the mujahidin from the Italian Embassy."Anyway, the latest news is confirming that one of the tanks that was damaged in
the chain and a truck that was burned are taken to the port on 2 May afternoon.The loss that the TFG militias and AMISOM forces have suffered in the fight will be a historical one that the Islamists and others will talk about. However, the most puzzling thing was the bodies ran over by tanks.The Somali Memowill display pictures of the fight and the bodies ran over b y the AMISOM tanks on 27 May "God willing."(Description of Source: Somali Memo in Somali; news website that updates daily and reports news with a clear bias towards Somali terrorist group Al-Shabaab; URL:http://www.somalimemo.net/ www.somalimemo.net.)Islamist militants clash with Ethiopian forces in southwestern SomaliaAFP20100601950016 Internet Midnimo (Internet Version-WWW) in Somali 31 May 10Heavy fighting is reported to have erupted last night between Islamist Al-Shabab militants and government forces backed by Ethiopian troops in Ceel Berde in Bakool Region, southwestern Somalia.The various kinds of weapons
were used during the fighting. The fighting erupted after Al-Shabab forces attacked Ethiopian army base in the area from three different directions. The casualty figure is not yet known.Al-Shabab and the government forces have clashed several times in Ceel Berde, which is located along the border with Ethiopia.Al-Shabab controls most of Somali regions including the capital, Mogadishu, and has been engaging the transitional government forces in fierce battles for complete control of Somalia.(Description of Source: Internet Midnimo (Internet Version-WWW) in Somali )Somalia: Beled Weyne City Reported Calm Following FightingAFP20100601301003 Somaaljecel.com in Somali 01 Jun 10Beled Weyne, the capital of Hiiraan Region (central Somalia), was reported calm today. The city was the scene of clashes yesterday between allied interim government and Ahlu Sunnah wal Jama'a forces, and Hisb al-Islam. Nearly 10 people were killed and more than 10 others were wounded in the fighting.Interi
m government and Ahlu Sunnah wal Jama soldiers who were along Hiiraan-Ethiopia border this past week attacked the city. The fighting was the fiercest around the airport and the hilly Janta Kundishe area. Yesterday (morning), these forces entered the eastern side of the city and remained there until evening, when they retreated. Reports say that nobody had control over the eastern part of the city last night. Hisb al-Islam fighters withdrew from the eastern sector of the city, retreating to the western part where Al-Shabaab Mujahidin Movement forces are stationed.Yusuf Ahmad Hagar Dabaged, one of the government officials who yesterday led the assault on Beled Weyne said their (government) troops were encamped in Janta Kundishe locality, adding that he did not know where insurgent forces had gone. Yusuf Dabaged said they planned to move into Beled Weyne to safeguard the safety of the residents. He added that they were determined to defend the city against insurgent invaders an
d then proceed to the rest of the region.(Description of Source: Somaaljecel.com in Somali -- Independent website featuring news reports by Mogadishu-based reporter; intended audience is Somalis in the diaspora; URL:http://www.somaaljecel.com/ http://www.Somaaljecel.com )Somalia: TFG President Departs on Visit to France, GermanyAFP20100601527003 Boosaaso Radio Horseed in Somali 1130 GMT 30 May 10President Shayk Sharif of Transitional Federal Government of Somalia has left the country for France to participate in a conference expected to be held until 1 June. The president's entourage includes Foreign Affairs Minister Ali Ahmed Jama Jingili.The conference, which is mainly between France and African countries, is taking place in Nice, France. Forty heads of state and prime ministers are expected to attend the conference expected to begin on 31 May and end on 1 June. The Somali issue is expected to be discussed at that conference with a view to finding solutions to the curren
t situation in the country.President Shayk Sharif is also expected to address the conference apart from holding separate meetings with heads of states taking part in the conference. They are expected to pledge their support for the president and double their efforts to help the country.After the conference the President is expected to visit Germany where he will meet top government officials. The talks will focus on relations between the two countries. President Sharif recently attended the conference on Somalia in Istanbul, Turkey.(Description of Source: Boosaaso Radio Horseed in Somali - independent)Somalia: Government Soldier Reportedly Surrenders to Islamist AuthoritiesAFP20100601527005 Baydhabo Radio Andalus in Somali 1000 GMT 30 May 10A soldier from the government troops has surrendered to the Islamic administration in Bay and Bakool regions. The soldier, who was stationed in Mogadishu, said he could not bear the difficult situation and government treatment of Muslim
s. He said he repented from his previous actions adding that he was ready to work with the Muslims and fight alongside the Mujahidins and was ready to sacrifice for the sake of the religion of God. This is not the first time soldiers from the government side have surrendered to the Islamic administration.(Description of Source: Baydhabo Radio Andalus in Somali -- Al-Shabaab owned radio station)Ethiopian forces said order residents of southern Somalia to vacate homesAFP20100601950067 Gaalkacyo Radio Gaalkacyo in Somali 1015 GMT 01 Jun 10Text of report by Somali independent Radio Gaalkacyo on 1 JuneReports reaching us from Bakool Region, southwestern Somalia say Ethiopian troops have forced local residents in Ceel Barde town to vacate the residential areas. Eyewitness told the press that hundreds of Ethiopian soldiers with armoured vehicles gave orders to the local residents to leave their homes within hours.A local elder identified as Ali Hasan said the motive behind this for
ceful displacement by Ethiopian troops remains unclear. He said Ethiopian troops pressured locals to vacate their homes which they had been living for decades. Source say the Ethiopian troops had established military bases in the neighbourhoods within the town.The move comes at a time when Somali government forces backed by Ethiopian troops recaptured the town from Al-Shabab. Al-Shabab fighters recently ambushed Ethiopia troops inside Ceel Barder town, although the casualty figure remains unclear.(Description of Source: Gaalkacyo Radio Gaalkacyo in Somali )Dutch Court Authorizes Extradition of Somali Terror Suspect to USEUP20100601024004 Rotterdam NRC Handelsblad Online in Dutch 31 May 10(ANP report: "Netherlands Authorized To Extradite Terrorism Suspect")Rotterdam, 31 May -- On Monday (31 May) afternoon, the court of Rotterdam authorized the Netherlands to extradite Somali terrorism suspect Mahamud S.O. (44 years old) to the United States. In November 2009, the Somali was
arrested in a refugee center in Dronten.According to the Americans, S.O. belongs to the Somali Al-Shabab terror group. They suspect him of conspiracy with the purpose of killing, kidnapping, or mutilating people. He has also provided essentia l aid to terrorists both in the United States and in Somalia, according to the Americans.In the opinion of the court, the US authorities provided "sufficient guarantees" that O. will not receive the death penalty and that there are therefore no reasons to refuse the extradition.AppealO.'s lawyer Bart Stapert said in a reaction that his client will lodge an appeal against this verdict before the Supreme Court. After the ruling of the Supreme Court, it will be up to the justice minister to reach a new decision authorizing the extradition or not. So for the time being, O. will not yet be handed over to the Americans.The lawyer disagrees with the court's verdict. He argues that US counterterrorism legislation is more stringent than Dut
ch legislation.Stapert also fears for O.'s life if he is extradited to the United States. "He will not need to fear for his life in the United States, but he risks being expelled to Somalia after serving his sentence in the United States. And in Somalia his life may indeed be in danger."(Description of Source: Rotterdam NRC Handelsblad Online in Dutch -- Website of prestigious left-of-center newspaper; URL:http://www.nrc.nl/ http://www.nrc.nl )Somalia: House Finance Committee Accuses New Speaker of Embezzling Public MoneyAFP20100601301001 Gobolada.com in Somali 31 May 10The Somali parliament finance committee has leveled various accusations against Sharif Hasan Shaykh Adan, the new speaker of parliament.Speaking to the media, parliament finance committee deputy chairman Muhammad Ali Wosh accused Sharif Hasan Shaykh Adan of embezzling public funds when he was finance minister, before he was picked as speaker. He said such an individual who committed a crime against the nati
on should not have been elected to the highest position of power in a parliament. "We do not know where to file a complaint against Sharif Hasan Shaykh Adan, who stands accused of embezzling public funds. He bribed his way to the parliament speaker's position," the deputy chairman of the parliament finance committee said.On another note, Muhammad Ali Wosh accused some ministers of pouring large sums of money into last Friday's parliament leadership election in which Sharif Hasan Shaykh Adan emerged the winner. The statement of (parliament finance committee) came as lawmakers elected Sharif Hasan Shaykh Adan parliament speaker after they allegedly received large sums of money from him.(Description of Source: Gobolada.com in Somali -- Canadian based news-orieted independent website; URL:http://www.gobolada.com/ http://www.gobolada.com )Somalia: Seizure of Private Vehicles by Ethiopian Troops Causes TensionAFP20100601527004 Boosaaso Radio Horseed in Somali 1130 GMT 30 May 10Ten
sion is high in Buuhoodle, the administrative capital of Eyn in Puntland, following the arrival of Ethiopian troops after which they took away transport vehicles belonging to local business people. Credible sources from the area confirmed to us that there are fears of fighting in the area. The source further told us that the Ethiopian troops went away with 17 vehicles.(Begin unidentified resident recording) Yes, the tension was high but the situation is under control now. The Ethiopian Government and Puntland authorities discussed the latest development and agreed not to allow a repeat of the incident. The incident was unexpected. It is true they went away with the vehicles. They later called us and confirmed to us that they got orders from above. People were terrified initially but the two sides later talked and the tension was diffused (end recording).The transport vehicles were seen heading to the Ethiopian border. Their motive remains unclear. Recent fighting be
tween Ethiopian troops and Buuhoodle residents led to heavy casualties, including several deaths and injuries.(Description of Source: Boosaaso Radio Horseed in Somali - independent)Somali Sufi sect sets up authority for southern regionAFP20100601950024 Mogadishu Radio Voice of Mudug in Somali 1230 GMT 31 May 10The moderate Islamic group Ahlu Sunnah wal Jama'a today formed an Islamic administration for Middle Shabeelle Region, southern Somalia, following consultations with elders, intellectuals and politicians from the region.The spokesman of Ahlu Sunnah wal Jama'a, Shaykh Abdullahi Abdirahman abu Yusuf, held a press conference in Mogadishu to announce the new regional authority.Shaykh Dahir Adow was appointed as the governor of the region. An army commander and several district commissioners were also appointed.Ahlu Sunnah wal Jama'a had signed a power-sharing deal with the Transitional Federal Government of Somalia and is trying to occupy areas controlled by rival Islamists
groups Al-Shabab and Hisb al-Islam.(Description of Source: Mogadishu Radio Voice of Mudug in Somali )Somalia's Shabeelle Radio moves HQ out of rebel-held area - websiteAFP20100601950052 Mogadishu OSC Translation on Sub-Saharan Africa in Somali 0900 GMT 01 Jun 10Text of report in English by Somali website Mareeg.com on 1 JuneMogadishu: Shabeelle Radio, also known as Shabeelle Media Network, has been moved from its headquarters in Bakaro market in Mogadishu, sources said on Tuesday.Shabeelle Media Network, which broadcasts its news and programmes through FM radio and television in the capital, Mogadishu, has been operating in Bakaro market for the last eight years.Sources say the management of radio decided to move from its headquarters in Bakaro to a building near Aden Adde international airport in Mogadishu under the control of the Somali government.The equipment of the radio has been moved from Bakaro midnight on Tuesday secretly to avoid harassment from the rebel groups t
hat control the market.Shabeelle complied (with) orders from the rebel groups about stopping airing music and songs.Other sources say Al Shabab (Islamists) wanted to take over the radio and make an insurgent-run radio, like they did (with) those FM radio stations in Kismayo.Two directors of the radio, Bashir Nur Gedi and Muktar Mohamed Hirabe, were killed in Bakaro by suspected Al Shabab militias. Three reporters of the radio were also killed in 2009.Universal TV avoids reporting in Islamist controlled areas in SomaliaAFP20100601950004 Universal TV in Somali 1700 GMT 31 May 10BBCM has observed that reports from south and central Somalia regions were not featured in Universal TV's 31 May news bulletin on 1700 gmt. This comes a day after armed Islamists groups that control these regions, Al-Shabab and His al-Islam, slammed the UK-based station for showing caricatures of Prophet Muhammad in one of its news bulletins on 29 May. The Islamist groups had said that they were going t
o cut off all "ties" with the station's correspondents in Somalia until they apologize over the cartoons shown.The station has since officially apologized on its 1700 bulletin on 30 May.On 31 May, one of the Islamist groups Hisb al-Islam ordered Universal TV to shut down its offices in Somalia.(Description of Source: Universal TV in Somali )Pirates held by Spain expected to be returned to SomaliaEUP20100601950040 Madrid El Pais.com in Spanish 01 Jun 10Two Somali pirates captured in the Indian Ocean and transferred to Spain in the wake of the hijacking of a Basque tuna boat and its crew in late 2009 were convinced they would be returned to their country, according to a Madrid daily. It says tapped telephone conversations between the two men - who remain in custody in Spain - and their comrades and relatives in Somalia reveal that they thought that their release would be included in the 2.7m-euro ransom paid to free the fishing boat's 36 crew members. The following is the text
of the report by the Spanish popular centre-left newspaper El Pais website, on 1 June; subheading as published:Madrid: "Dear father, these men have got a goal"."Yes?"."What they want is for you to release the seamen (from the Alakrana (Spanish tuna boat hijacked off Somalia for 47 days in late 2009)) and for us to stay in prison"."Well, that's not going to be possible"."Don't free them until they take us to Kenya!".The telephone conversation took place on 6 November between Soto del Real prison (Madrid (Province)) and Somalia. The people on the line are Raageggesey Adji Haman - one of the Somalis captured by Spanish servicemen in the Indian Ocean after leaving the hijacked tuna boat - and his father. Raageggesey's calls and those of Cabduwelli Cabdulahi, (alias) Abdu Willy, to their relatives and the alleged pirate chiefs, which were tapped by the police, show to what extent the two men fought for their release to be made part of the 2.7m-euro ransom which served to free th
e 36 crew members of the boat, 16 of them Spaniards - a possibility that the two men in custody in Spain, awaiting trial at the National High Court and with a recommendation to be handed down a 220-year prison term, considered to be a certainty.The person in charge of conveying that hope was one of the hijackers, who both of them called by the name of Ilyas. The plan, according to the alleged chief of the clan, was for them to be transferred to Kenya and from there to Somalia."God willing, the two of you will return. If you don't come back, their people (the Spaniards) will disappear", Ilyas came to say to Raageggesey. Two days later, in another conversation between the two men, the latter tells his buddy: "I've told them that if they don't take us to Nairobi tomorrow, that's the end of the matter!". Ilyas replies: "Stand firm. We have them by the balls here".In view of his difficulty in communicating with the prison staff, Raageggesey tried to find someone among the pirates
who spoke English. The goal was for him to speak to Cris, a Cameroonian inmate who, according to prison sources, managed to converse with the Somali and acted as an interpreter. The hijackers used Cris as yet another channel for communicating with the Spanish government and trying to blackmail it with the three Spanish sailors allegedly disembarked from the Alakrana a week before the ending of the hijacking."We want them to let the boys go quickly", the pirate tells him from Somalia."I don't know anything about that. Here they're talking about three hostages", replies Cris."OK, there are three hostages and if they do not free the boys we shall hand them over to the families (of Raageggesey and Abdu Willy, presumably)", adds the pirate.In another of the conversations between Cris and the alleged hijackers, the Cameroonian pleads for the Spanish fishermen and asks for no harm to come to them, while saying that their buddies being held prisoner in Spain are going to be transfe
rred to Kenya."Why don't you bring our comrades?", asks the pirate."The government of Spain is preparing an agreement to get these two going, perhaps tomorrow", replies Cris."Where are they going to take them?"."When the government says, they will probably put them in Kenya, in a place that you say, agreed? They are very, very well here, so please try to change the conditions of the Spaniards because we have had news here... (El Pais ellipsis)"We're trying, but we're going to kill everyone if we don't meet our two comrades, so tell the Spaniards to be very, very quick".Even Raageggesey took it for granted that his return was a matter of days away - and that is what he sa id in a conversation with Abdu Willy."Friend, I wish us both the best. Tomorrow or the day after they are going to take us to Kenya... (El Pais ellipsis) The Spaniards are locked up on land", says Raageggesey."Great. They can't let those men go. If they let them go, they'll eat us up", replies Willy."They're
not going to eat us up. They are not going to kill you or slit your throat here. They're just putting you to the test"."I know they're not going to kill me, but it's 20 years in jail"."There's nothing to being in jail, but tomorrow or the day after they'll take us to the airport to go to Somalia, you know".On 17 November, the seamen were released, but Raageggesey and Abdu Willy remain in Soto prison. Against their wishes and contrary to the promises of Ilyas, it appears they will stay there for quite a few years yet.Abdu Willy: "Give the money to my father"It was 16 November, the day before the release of the Alakrana. Raageggesey and Abdu Willy now knew that their chances of returning to Somalia had dwindled. The three Spanish seamen taken ashore by the pirates had been returned to the tuna boat and the ransom, which included 33,000 euros for the families of the two prisoners in Spain, was now settled. However, Ilyas, their man in Somalia, insisted that their return was pa
rt of the deal. "We're still fighting for them to bring you", he tells Abdu Willy in one of the calls. "In the end, we've signed a document (with the Spaniards) where they say that they're going to give you back in December, which is next month, and they're going to bring you to Somalia". Abdu Willy, who appears resigned to not returning, replies "it will be whatever Allah wishes", adding, "I have no hope of returning, we are already sentenced. You take care".Immediately afterwards, Ilyas asks him to who he wants his part of the ransom delivered. "To my father", replies Willy. "Leave the money with my father and tell him to speak to mum because I can't speak to her. These men don't let me", he says.In another conversation recorded that same day, Ilyas confirms to Raageggesey that they will not hold the seamen hostage any longer even if he and Abdu Willy have not been returned to Somalia. As in the case of Willy, the main concern becomes his part of the ransom, which he also
wants handed over to his father. Ilyas also tells him that an Englishman called "Ticeey" has participated in the negotiations over the release. "I met him last night and he promised me that he is going to return you".(Description of Source: Madrid El Pais.com in Spanish -- Website of El Pais, center-left national daily; URL: http//www.elpais.com)Special operations units aboard vessels will help prevent pirate attacks - expertCEP20100601964678 Moscow Interfax in English 1001 GMT 26 May 10Special operations units aboard vessels will help prevent pirate attacks - expertMOSCOW. May 26 (Interfax) - Including special operations units as part of the crews of seagoing freight vessels will help fend off attacks by Somali pirates, former Russian Interior Minister Anatoly Kulikov said."Let's think about the high price that has to be paid to ensure the safe passage of vessels through certain sections of passenger and freight navigation sea routes. It is too costly to keep powerful naval
forces for these purposes. Maybe, it would be advisable to include special operations units in the crews of such vessels," Kulikov said at an international transport security conference in the State Duma on Wednesday.Kulikov currently chairs the World Anti-Crime and Anti-Terrorism Forum.Sea pirates staged 215 attacks on vessels off the African continent's coast last year, he said.Every fifth attack resulted in the hijacking of a vessel and ransom worth $82 mil lion was paid in exchange for the release of the crews, he added.Although the UN Security Council has been studying this problem for over a year and a half, very modest progress has been made, including an agreement on armed forces patrol and a decision to prolong the arms embargo in Somalia, Kulikov said."The embargo has been in force since 1992, but sea pirates are well armed and have relatively advanced weapons," he said.Pirate attacks are now happening in a larger area, targeting larger high-speed vessels, he said
.Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: CrimeDissentDomestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeaderPeacekeeping,SOCIAL ISSUES,LEGAL,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,GOVERNMENT,REGULATIONIP
City:
Geographic Code: ETH,FRA,DEU,NLD,SOM,USA
Geographic Name: Ethiopia,France,Germany,Netherlands,Somalia,United States,Africa,Europe,Americas,East Africa,South Europe,North Europe,North Americas,SPAIN,CENTRAL EUROPE,IBERIA,ETHIOPIA,SOMALIA,AMERICAS,USA,AFRICA,EUROPE,FRANCE,MEDITERRANEAN,EAST AFRICA,NORTH AMERICA,KENYA,SOUTHERN EUROPE,GERMANY,ARAB STATES,WESTERN EUROPE,NETHERLANDSIP
Region: Africa,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T20:12:12Z --------------------
Title: The following lists selected items from the two leading Iraqi Kurdish newspapers, Khabat and Kurdistani Nuwe, on 27 and 28 May. To request additional processing, please call OSC at (800) 205-8615, (202) 338-6735, or fax (703) 613-5735.
Journal: Iraq -- OSC Summary
Text:
http://www.xebat.net/ http://www.xebat.net)-- Kurdistani Nuwe on 27 May carries a 500-word page 3 feature asking whether the team that is supposed to represent the winning Kurdish lists in the Baghdad negotiations over the next Iraqi Government should be in Baghdad already. Mahmud Uthman, of the Kurdistan Alliance, says that, while the team might be waiting for the announcement of the final election results, it would be better if they showed up at the scene. (Description of source: Al-Sulaymaniyah Kurdistani Nuwe Online in Kurdish - website of Kurdistani Nuwe, daily newspaper published by the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, PUK, URL:http://knwe.org/ http://knwe.org) Kurdistan Region Affairs-- Khabat on 27 May carries a 200-word page 1 report citing the head of the Arbil Security Directorate saying that an investigation has revealed that two journalists, who recently alleged that they had received threatening text messages, sent threatening texts to their own cell phones and lat
er lodged complaints that they had received threats. The directorate also says that investigations into the murder of journalist Sardasht Uthman are under way.-- Khabat on 27 May carries a 200-word page 1 report saying that Kurdistan Region President Mas'ud Barzani met a German delegation of judges and legal experts, who praised progress in the justice system and legislation in the Kurdistan Region.-- Khabat on 27 May carries a 250-word page 1 statement by the Arbil Security Directorate denying a report in the Al-Sulaymaniyah-based weekly Kurdish newspaper, Awene, which said, citing a "source" in the parliamentary legal committee, that the Arbil police chief and the security chief had told the committee that they are not part of the inquiry probing the murder of Sardasht Uthman and criticized the fact that the inquiry team was not disclosed to the public. The directorate says that the security chief has not met the said committee and has never told any outlets that he is not
a member of the inquiry. It tells Awene that while the quoted source failed to reveal any name, they should not ask others to reveal the name. It also asks the paper to be accurate and not use too many anonymous sources in a sensitive case like this.-- Khabat carries on 27 May a 300-word report on pages 1 and 13 saying that Mas'ud Barzani met the leader of the Department for External Economy and European Policy at the German Federal Ministry of Economy and Technology, Karl Ernst Brauner, to discuss commercial ties and the opening a German trade representation office in the Kurdistan Region.-- Khabat on 27 May carries a 300-word page 4 report saying that the governor of Arbil met the commander of the US forces in northern Iraq to discuss the security situation in Iraq and the reconstruction effort in the area.--Kurdistani Nuwe on 27 May carries a 500-word page 1 report citing Mala Bakhtiyar, spokesman for the PUK Political Bureau, saying that the bureau held its last meeting
before the party conference on 1 June. He says the PUK secretary general, Jalal Talabani, consulted the bureau on local affairs and sought their views on his speech that will be delivered at the conference. He says the bureau stressed that the conference should be a means for consolidating the unity of the party.-- Kurdistani Nuwe on 27 May carries a 100-word page 1 report citing The Washington Post saying that US generals disagree over the withdrawal of the US troops from Iraq.-- Kurdistani Nuwe on 28 May carries a 200-word page 1 report citing Mala Bakhtiyar, spokesman for the PUK Political Bureau, saying that the PUK has sent invitations to almost all the social democrat parties in the world to attend the party conference on 1 June.-- Kurdistani Nuwe on 28 May carries a 250-word page 3 report citing the logistics commander of the US forces in Iraq saying that the US logistics support for the Peshmerga forces will continue until the Peshmerga Ministry's needs are met. The
commander said that during a meeting with the KRG Ministry of Peshmerga. Elsewhere, a delegation of the US forces in Iraq met the Peshmerga officials as well as the head of the Kirkuk Governorate Council, Rizgar Ali, to discuss ways of improving cooperation between the Kurdish forces and the US forces in the Qarahanjir area of the Kirkuk Governorate. Ali says the Peshmerga is an official force in the governorate.-- Kurdistani Nuwe on 28 May carries an 80-word page 1 report saying that the Al-Sulaymaniyah security arrested a terrorist who is affiliated with a terrorist group but is not on the department's wanted list.-- Kurdistani Nuwe on 28 May carries a 200-word report on pages 1 and 3 citing the head of the Al-Sulaymaniyah International Airport, Tahir Abdallah, saying that the closure of Iraqi Airlines will not affect the Kurdistan Region.-- Kurdistani Nuwe on 28 May carries a 400-word page 3 report saying that a conference on building ties between Christians and Muslims
was held in the city of Al-Sulaymaniyah. Christians from Al-Sulaymaniyah and Kirkuk as well as Lebanese, Indian, and US expatriates attended the conference.-- Kurdistani Nuwe on 28 May carries a 500-word page 4 report citing the Arabic daily, Al-Hayah, quoting outgoing Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri Al-Maliki saying that there is a general agreement on re-electing Talabani for another term and that they consider Talabani their candidate. The report also cites the Arabic daily, Al-Sharq al-Awsat, quoting Ammar al-Hakim, head of the Iraqi National Alliance List, saying that his list supports Talabani's re-election for another term.-- Khabat on 27 May carries a 700-word page 3 interview with Maghdid Sapan, lecturer in media at the University of Salah-al-Din, to comment on the coverage of the independent press and "lack" of accuracy in their reporting. Sapan says such outlets were popular in 1960s Europe, but they are out of place in this day and age. He says the partisan media do a
better job in conveying the truth, bringing in more experienced staff to run their media institutions.-- Kurdistani Nuwe on 28 May carries a an 800-word page 4 report citing Kaka-Rash Siddiq, head of the Kirkuk office of the Commission on Implementing Article 140, saying that the 10,000 Arab settlers are waiting to receive compensation checks as an entitlement under Article 140 to return to their areas of origin. He says there are many chauvinists in the Iraqi Government who oppose the implementation of the article -- which is designed to settle the issue of the disputed areas -- including many in Iraq's decisionmaking circle. Firyad Rawanduzi, of the Kurdistan Alliance, says that the commission itself bears responsibility for failing to implement the article. He says the Kurds constitute a part of the Iraqi Government, but the non-Kurd majority oppose the implementation of the article. He says that working on reintegrating an area like Makhmur in the Kurdistan Region migh
t be easy, but for the other parts of the disputed areas this could prove more difficult. Ala Talabani, a newly elected Kurdish MP, says the commission was not active and could have done more, such as calling officials to account.-- Khabat on 28 May carries a 300-word page 1 report saying that the secretary of the KDP Political Bureau, Fadil Mirani, met officials of "A Just Russia" in the Russian State Duma to discuss ties.-- Khabat on 28 May carries a 250-word page 4 report saying that Germany opened a trade representation office in Arbil. Commentary-- In a 1,000-word page 2 article in Khabat on 27 May, Muhammad Ahmad says: A large portion of the people of the Kurdistan Region, including intellectuals as well as members of the political parties, always hoped that one day they would be able to express their views freely and without any censorship, with the establishment of independent media. When the Kurdish weekly newspaper, Hawlati, emerged on the scene 10 years ago, it de
clared itself as an independent and impartial newspaper, something that all of us were waiting for, and, apart from a sceptical few, it made us all happy. To please the sceptics, the paper was cautious not to put out views extremely critical of one side or another or of government officials. It did not take long before the paper began publishing slander and unfounded accusations against their foes. After Hawlati, the newspaper, Awene, and the magazine, Levin, coupled with Radio Nawa and the Kurdistan Post website also appeared on the scene under the guise of impartiality. All of these have one objective, under the name of freedom of expression, and free press, they work on misleading the public and distorting the democratic image of the Kurdistan Region. They criticize the partisan press and call them the slave of the political parties, while they have submitted themselves to a group of a few individuals, who exploit them to fulfil their illegitimate intentions.-- In a 700-w
ord page 3 article in Khabat on 27 May, Bilind Nawras says, in light of the coverage of the "so-called independent" media of the murder of student and journalist Sardasht Uthman: What came as a surprise is that these newspapers, magazines, radios, and TVs thought that they will remain the only scorer in this game, since they think the situation in Kurdistan is a game. However, the response by the KDP-run media and NGOs as well as public protests in Arbil came as a shock to them, since they thought they could go on demeaning others and levelling accusations as they please. Thus, their campaign began to lose momentum. If the Kurdistan Region's institutions are illegitimate, as they claim, it means that they are illegitimate too, since they were granted a license to operate in the Kurdistan Region by these institutions. However, they continue to disseminate lies despite the message by the Kurdistan Region president calling for restraint and for these campaigns to end. The freed
oms we enjoy need to be treated with due respect, and in order to avoid a clash a limit needs to be set.-- In a 900-word page 5 article in Khabat on 27 May, Mustafa Ghafur says, in light of the media coverage of the murder of journalist and student Sardasht Uthman: Reading the local newspapers, one will be gripped by fear, fear of a renewed bloody conflict. We should resort to the law instead of allowing our experiment in the Kurdistan Region to be miscarried. The wise policies of the Kurdistan Region president, Mas'ud Barzani, on accepting and tolerating one anther has given rise to this entity, but unfortunately the enemies will not let it alone. While opposition is a noble cause meant to remedy the shortcomings, in our country we need to look into their background, career, and expertise. An opposition group cannot be based on a corrupt foundation and on a temporary state of affairs -- this applies to the opposition group here that claims to fight corruption, yet they are
corrupt themselves, they want to fight terrorism, yet their keepers were the pioneers of assassinations. We were all saddened by the murder of Sardasht Uthman and we will all be glad to find the perpetrators of this evil act, but in today's world we cannot apply yesterday's rules, when everyone wanted to settle the disputes on their own. Logos of the newspapers, Hawlati and Awene, and the magazine, Levin, are attached to the article.-- In a 1,300-word page 2 article in Khabat on 28 May, Salah Badr-al-Din says: The Arab media coverage indicates that the rivalry between Nuri Al-Maliki and Iyad Allawi is a reflection of the disputes between the United States and Iran. The question to be asked here is: To what extent do the Iraqi political forces represent the interests of the two countries? The writer goes on, analyzing what the main Iraqi sides stand for. He says the State of Law Coalition, despite a few reservations about laxity regarding the implementation of Article 140, is
committed to the Iraqi Constitution, the federal system, reconciliation, and national unity. He quotes Al-Maliki in a interview with Al-Hayah, dated 25 May, saying that if he is re-elected prime minister, he will finish off what he started and will protect the democratic and federal system as well as the Iraqi Constitution. As for the Al-Iraqiyah List, he says: Apart from Ba'thists, the list includes many chauvinist, nationalist, and Islamist groups. He quotes Iyad Allawi in an interview with Al-Jazirah saying that he used to be a nationalist but now he believes in the rights of the minorities. The writer says that Allawi did not make any reference to the Iraqi Constitution or the federal system during the interview.-- In a 2,500-word page 3 analysis in Khabat on 28 May, Zanko Muhammad Ahmad says: The dispute between the two Shiite lists over the nomination of a candidate for the next Iraqi prime minister is an indication that even the Shiite forces are not united on strate
gic matters. It is said that, even if the two agree on a candidate, they would need months to agree on the other key posts in the next Iraqi Government.-- Khabat carries a 2,500-word analysis by Kamal Al-Tawil, taken from the Mawatani website (http://www.mawtani.com/ www.mawtani.com), on a jihadist rebellion against Al-Qa'ida ideology.Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeaderTerrorism,LEGAL,GOVERNMENT,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,REGULATIONIP
City:
Geographic Code: DEU,IRQ,USA
Geographic Name: Germany,Iraq,United States,Europe,Middle East,Americas,North Europe,North Americas,GULF STATES,IRAQ,ARAB STATES,MIDDLE EASTIP
Region: Europe,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T18:07:58Z --------------------
Title: The following are highlights of news reports on all areas of government and nongovernment Israeli-US cooperation carried by the Israeli media between 1 and 31 May. To request additional processing, call OSC at (800) 205-8615, (202) 338-6735, or fax (703) 613-5735.
Journal: Israel -- OSC Summary
Text:
http://www.jpost.co.il/ http://www.jpost.co.il ) Magal Chairman to US To Face Sinking Investors Haaretz.com reports on 3 May: "Jacob Perry was scheduled to leave for the United States yesterday to face the American investors who own most of his company, two years after he was appointed chairman of Magal Security Systems. The visit follows shareholders' repeated requests to see Perry. Since Perry assumed the position as chairman, Magal's share price has fallen by 60%, and is now trading at a $38.5 million market cap. Eytan Livne, who was appointed CEO of the company a few months ago, is to accompany Perry on his US trip, along with Magal's CFO. For Livne, this is his second American foray since taking over a CEO. Perry is thought to be seeking to increase Magal's transparency with shareholders during his visit to the United States. In recent years, the company refrained from issuing quarterly financial reports, sometimes providing information only when it had no choice; even i
f it had done so, it still would have been suspended from trading. Magal issued a statement that 'in the context of the company's desire to increase its disclosure and transparency, management has organized a trip to the United States.' The company reported a net loss in 2009 of $800,000, compared to a huge loss of $32 million the year before. Losses from continuing operations in 2009 came to $5 million. The only reason for the relatively modest net loss was the rescission of some of the write-offs the company made in 2008 for a corporate acquisition." (Tel Aviv Haaretz.com in English -- Website of English-language version of Ha'aretz, left-of-center, independent daily of record) BIRD Offers Speedy Green Patent Registrations to Israeli Firms Technologies Group Ltdreports on 3 May: "Last December, the US Patent and Trademark Office came out with a trial program to accelerate 'green' patent registration. The announcement is part of the Obama Administration's efforts to generat
e innovation in green technologies and it is intended to speed up the pace in which green technologies hit the market so as to boost green businesses and jobs. As investments in renewable energy and energy efficiency grow, opportunities for Israeli cleantech companies in the United States have become more attractive than before The Obama Administration's incentive package, which has set aside more than $60 billion for the energy sector, attracted substantial local and international interest in the US cleantech field, which opens special opportunities to Israeli companies. A noteworthy example is the US-Israeli Energy Cooperation Act, which finances joint US-Israeli projects and is slated for solar and wind energy, biodiesel fuel, advanced technology vehicles, smart network solutions, and other renewable energy and energy efficiency technologies. The Binational America Israel Research and Development Foundation (BIRD, with financial support from the US Department of Energy a
nd Israel's National Infrastructure Ministry, has funneled some $11.6 in 2009 to finance four joint clean energy projects. Israeli companies looking for new opportunities in cleantech in the United States must also note additional collaborative projects between the two countries, such as the Cleanovation Conference 2010, hosted by the Texas-Israel Chamber of Commerce, the Israeli Government's economic delegation, and the Austin Chamber of Commerce, which was held in February in Austin, Texas; and the Clean Technology Conference and Expo that will be held in Anaheim, California between 21 and 25 June." (Herzliyya Technologies Group Ltd in Hebrew -- Website of magazine on Israeli electronics industry; URL:http://www.technologies.co.il/ www.technologies.co.il ) 26 Israeli Firms Participate in Global Bio Conference in Chicago Israel Export & International Cooperation Institutereports on 6 May: "Twenty-six Israeli companies are participating in this week's global bio conference i
n Chicago, according to No'a Asher, the commercial attache of the Ministry of Industry, Trade, and Labor in the US Midwest. The conference is a magnet for the bio industry in North America and the world. Taking part in the conference are some of the heads of leading companies in the fields of drugs, medical devices, biotechnological agriculture, investment fund managers, heads of regulatory agencies, heads of state, ministers, and leading scientists." (Tel Aviv Israel Export & International Cooperation Institute, state-sponsored organization to promote international business; URL:http://www.export.gov.il/ www.export.gov.il ) Police Chief, FBI Head Discuss CooperationThe Jerusalem Post Online reports on 7 May: "FBI Director Robert Mueller met with Israel Police Commissioner David Cohen at police headquarters in Jerusalem on Thursday, where the two men discussed cooperation against organized international crime and joint efforts on counter-terrorism. The meeting was also atten
ded by Commander Yo'av Seglovitch, head of the Investigations and Intelligence Branch and Deputy Commander Ronni Ritman, head of the Intelligence Department. Cohen said during the meeting that the two law enforcement agencies had enjoyed 'fruitful cooperation' in recent years, and briefed Mueller over 'the complexities of missions faced by the Israel Police which are unique to it, counter-terrorism, maintaining public order, and crime fighting.' Mueller described Israel as a 'close ally,' adding that operational cooperation would continue. He said the struggle against organized crime and computer crime was borderless, as was the joint struggle against terrorism." Israeli, US Combat Pilots Hold Joint Drill in Germany Haaretz.comreports on 10 May: "Last week, a crew of Apache pilots from the Israel Air Force (IAF) participated in a joint exercise with US attack helicopters in southern Germany. It was the first time IDF combat troops employed live fire on German soil. Two Apach
e pilots from the Wasp Squadron at Ramon Air Base participated last week in the first of a series of encounters expected to be held between IAF pilots and pilots of the US Army's 159th Aviation Brigade, who returned several months ago from a period of operational activity in Afghanistan. During the meeting, the pilots shared operational conclusions from the IAF's activity in the Second Lebanon War and in Operation Cast Lead, and the US military's fighting in Iraq and Afghanistan. The next meeting will take place this summer at Ramon Air Base, when a US Apache crew arrives in order to fly and to participate in joint workshops with Israeli pilots. In recent years, the IAF has been expanding its cooperation with the air forces of NATO countries, and mainly with the US Air Force. This cooperation is reflected in joint exercises in Europe and North America, as well as in encounters in which operational information is exchanged. This is the first cooperation of this kind with US A
rmy aviation." Israel Okays Mass Marketing of iPads The Jerusalem Post Onlinereports on 13 May: "After making international headlines last month for being the country that banned iPads, Israel on Wednesday became one of the first countries outside the United States to allow the commercial import of Apple's popular tablet computer. The Communications Ministry approved the unlimited import of iPads after allowing private imports at the end of April. In doing so Israel beat out other countries, which will only begin importing the popular new device later this month. Hayim Zaguri, the owner of the online electronics store IPhone Israel, is one of the first Israelis to get a permit to import the device and said he had already started making sales Wednesday morning. Zaguri will be selling the touch-operated computer both online and by phone, and said he plans to open sales locations in the near future. Zaguri said that all devices sold come with a one-year guarantee and in the fut
ure will have applications installed enabling a Hebrew keyboard and interface. 'Software issues will be fixed locally and devices that require hardware maintenance or replacement will be sent to the United States for fixing,' said Zaguri." (Jerusalem The Jerusalem Post Online in English -- Website of right-of-center, independent daily; URL:http://www.jpost.co.il/ http://www.jpost.co.il ) Life Science Mission to Israel Promotes Emory University Israel-U.S. Binational Industrial Research and Developmentreports on 14 May: "The American-Israel Chamber of Commerce, SE Region, organized a delegation of life science researchers and entrepreneurs who came to Israel the week of April 11th, 2010. The delegation was led by Dr. Raymond Schinazi, director of Emory's Center for AIDS Research and co-developer of an AIDS drug that was licensed to Gilead Pharmaceuticals for over $500 million. The purpose of the mission was to promote Emory University -- one of the major medical and life sci
ence centers in the Southeast US -- exploring the potential for collaboration with Israeli colleagues and companies. The itinerary included visits to noted Israeli universities, medical centers, major companies such as Teva, and meetings with promising start ups." (Tel Aviv Israel-U.S. Binational Industrial Research and Development in English -- Website of binational government foundation coordinating of Israeli-US R&D activities; URL:http://www.birdf.com/ http://www.birdf.com ) Israeli Innovation Weekend Program in Boston Supported by BIRD Israel-U.S. Binational Industrial Research and Development reports on 14 May: "BIRD Foundation supported the 3rd Alan J. Tichnor Memorial Weekend: Israeli Innovation -- 'Healing the World Through Technology.' held April 30th - May 2nd, 2010, at Congregation Mishkan Tefila in Chestnut Hill and The Museum of Science in Boston, MA. This year's weekend program was held in conjunction with the Office of the Consulate General of Israel to New E
ngland. The weekend included technology exhibits at the Museum of Science featuring Israeli innovations, and presentations on innovation and technology being developed in Israel." BIRD Hosts Breakfast Meeting with Young Jordanian, Israeli Women Entrepreneurs in Chicago Israel-U.S. Binational Industrial Research and Developmentreports on 14 May: "On April 30th, 2010, a special breakfast meeting was conducted in Chicago to welcome a group of 10 young female entrepreneurs from Israel and Jordan, who are developing and launching their business ventures. The entrepreneurs traveled to the United States for a training program that includes workshops, site visits, job shadowing, cultural activities and networking. The program is funded by the U.S. Department of State, the Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs, and sponsored by the University of Wisconsin-Green Bay. The breakfast meeting was a joint effort and was sponsored by the Amman & Petah Tiqva Committees of the Chicago Si
ster Cities International Program, the Consulate of Jordan, Chicago, Consulate General of Israel to the Midwest, the American Associates, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, the America Israel Chamber of Commerce in Chicago and the BIRD Foundation." US And Israel Will Train Together in Emergency Response Israel Defense Forcesreports on 16 May: "The Israeli National Emergency Authority, the Defense Ministry body responsible for immunizing the population in the event of an emergency, has recently signed an agreement for cooperation with its American counterpart, the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). Within the framework of this program, representatives of the Israeli National Emergency Authority will participate in simulations which will take place in the United States and which will resemble different disaster scenarios. Similarly, methods of work and confronting emergencies which have been developed in Israel will be presented before the representatives from across
the ocean." (Tel Aviv Israel Defense Forces in English -- Official website of the IDF Spokesman's Office; URL:http://dover.idf.il/IDF/English http://dover.idf.il/IDF/English ) Uzi Arad Notes Regular 'Unique, Secure' Video Conferencing System on Iran With US Yisra'el Hayomreports on 18 May: "The cooperation between Israel and the United States regarding the sanctions on Iran is very close, and that is no secret. Yesterday, it also became clear just how close. The prime minister's national security adviser, Professor Uzi Arad, said that he and his people have a 'unique, secure and encrypted video conferencing communication system,' through which relations with five of the countries with the decisive influence, both on the future of Iran's nuclear program and on Israel's policy of nuclear ambiguity, 'is maintained on a regular basis.' The most intensive contact is vis-a-vis the United States, with which, over the past week, a 45 to 90 minute video conference was held daily bet
ween Arad's representatives and their US counterparts. 'The agenda included current problems, dealing with decision-making and very fast dribbling,' Arad explained." (Tel Aviv Yisra'el Hayom in Hebrew -- Second-largest circulation daily distributed free of charge; owned by American businessman Sheldon Adelson, a staunch supporter of Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu) Chief of US National Guard Bureau Visits Home Front Exercise Israel Defense Forcesreports on 25 May: "Chief of the United States National Guard Bureau, General Craig McKinley, met with the IDF Chief of the General Staff, Lt. Gen. Gabi Ashkenazi, and the GOC of the Home Front Command, Maj. Gen. Ya'ir Golan. General McKinley arrived for this visit to Israel as part of the IDF Home Front Command exercise Turning Point 4. The goal of the visit was to familiarize General McKinley with the Israeli home front emergency services and specifically the IDF Home Front Command. This included observing exercise sites and stud
ying the lessons learnt by the IDF in general, and the Home Front Command specifically, following the Second Lebanon War and Operation Cast Lead. During the visit, General McKinley visited the Home Front Command Broadcast Studio and Information Center, participated in command-level situation assessments and listened to a special briefing regarding the IDF medical and rescue delegation to Haiti. Throughout the exercise, General McKinley joined Maj. Gen. Ya'ir Golan and visited various exercise sites, Israeli regional councils and field drills involving Home Front Command battalions in northern and southern Israel." (Tel Aviv Israel Defense Forces in English -- Official website of the IDF Spokesman's Office; URL:http://dover.idf.il/IDF/English http://dover.idf.il/IDF/English ) Israeli Firm To Supply Diabetes Diagnostic Kit to CDC Globes Onlinereports on 26 May: "Micromedic Technologies will supply its type 1 diabetes diagnostic kit to a US Center for Disease Control program.
The CDC will use the company's CCL3-AAB kit for its Diabetes Autoantibody Standardization Program. Micromedic will sell kits to DASP participating laboratories. Micromedic said that the dollar amount of the sales will not be substantial. DASP is a project to unify testing and measurement procedures for predicting type 1 diabetes. 48 laboratories from 19 countries, including the US, European countries, and Israel, participate in DASP. Five laboratories in the US, UK, Germany, and Italy will use the CCL3-AAB kit in tests for diabetes. The preliminary results of the program are due to be published at the Immunology of Diabetes convention late this year. Micromedic believes that the order to participate in DASP is evidence of the innovative nature of the CCL3-AAB kit. DASP's realization of the kit's ability to diagnose type 1 diabetes could greatly help acceptance of the marker by the medical, scientific, and business communities. The CCL3-AAB kit has EU CE Mark certification."M
aterial in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: CrimeInternational EconomicMilitaryInternational PoliticalTELECOM,GOVERNMENTIP
City:
Geographic Code: DEU,ISR,USA
Geographic Name: Germany,Israel,United States,Europe,Middle East,Americas,North Europe,North Americas,WESTERN ASIA,AMERICAS,USA,EUROPE,TEXAS,ILLINOIS,ISRAEL,MEDITERRANEAN,NORTH AMERICA,ASIA,MIDDLE EASTIP
Region: Europe,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Sunday August 2, 2009 T02:09:44Z --------------------
Title: Unattributed headline: "Sauerland Trial: Confession Jeopardizes German-Turkish Relations" -- Spiegel Online headline. First paragraph is an introduction.
Journal: Spiegel Online
Text:
One of the defendants in the Sauerland trial, Attila Selek, testified that the detonator for the planned attack had been handed over in Istanbul by a Turkish Islamist named Mevlut K. On two occasions, K. reportedly disappeared for around an hour during a preparatory meeting, and presented what appeared to be insider information on his return.The information to which K. was privy is said to have included the names of several individuals close to Selek and Fritz Gelowicz, leader of the Sauerland group - information included in a secret dossier passed to the Turkish authorities by the Federal Criminal Police Office. Accounting for this, K. allegedly told the flabbergasted Selek that he had "acquaintances" inside the Turkish security apparatus, who were supporting him.According to Selek, K. had also reported that "the CIA was interested in him himself." Meanwhile, the Turkish intelligence service has informally admitted to the German authorities that it did indeed run K. as an in
former, though had ceased to do so by the time the detonator was procured. Selek claims that Mevlut K. became acquainted with Gelowicz as early as fall 2004. Selek himself allegedly met K. for the first time in Istanbul in March 2005.(Description of Source: Hamburg Spiegel Online in German -- News website funded by the Spiegel group which funds Der Spiegel weekly and the Spiegel television magazine; URL: http://www.spiegel.de)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalTerrorism
City: Hamburg
Geographic Code: DEU,TUR,USA
Geographic Name: Germany,Turkey,United States,Europe,Americas,North Europe,South Europe,North Americas,CENTRAL EUROPE,EUROPE,GERMANY,WESTERN ASIA,TURKEY,WESTERN EUROPE,ASIAIP
Region: Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:03:29Z --------------------
Title: Jordan: Writer Ponders Obama's New Mideast Stategy, Possible Effect on Israel
Journal: Al-Dustur
Text:
(Description of Source: Amman Al-Dustur in Arabic -- Major Jordanian daily of wide circulation partially owned by government. Internet version is also available at http://www.addustour.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International EconomicInternational PoliticalLeaderTerrorism
City: Amman
Geographic Code: JOR,ISR,USA,GZ,WE,IRN
Geographic Name: Jordan,Israel,United States,Gaza Strip,West Bank,Iran,Middle East,Americas,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,ARAB STATES,MIDDLE EAST,NORTH AMERICA,AMERICAS,ISRAEL,JORDAN,USAIP
Region: Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T07:54:38Z --------------------
Title: Editorial: "Blasphemous Caricatures; Until I Am Not Slain Protecting Sanctity of Chief of Medina"
Journal: Nawa-e Waqt
Text:
the appeal of the Tehreek-e-Hurmat-e Rasul (THR) (Movement for Sanctity of the holy Prophet (peace and blessings of God be upon him)), countrywide protests, rallies were held and religious resolutions were passed in the Friday sermons against the blasphemous caricatures on Facebook. Leaders and workers of THR, Tahaffuz-e-Namus-e-Risalat (protecting sanctity of the Prophet) Jamaat-ud Dawa (JuD), Jamiyat-e-Ulema-e Islam (JUI), Jamiyat-e-Ulema-e Pakistan (JUP), Jamaat-e-Islami (JI), Anjuman-e-Fidayan-e-Mustafa (Association of the Loyals of the holy Prophet) (AFM), Minhaj-ul Koran (MK), Ulema Council (Council of the Religious Scholars) (UC), World Pasban-e Khatm-e-Nabuwwat (World Defenders of the Finality of Prophet) (WPKN). Al-Muhammadia Students (AMS), and Majlis-e Harrar (MH) participated in the rally.A grand conference on sanctity of the holy Prophet was held in Islamabad. Addressing the conference and rallies, Professor Hafiz Abdur Rehman Makki, Hafiz Hussein Ahmed, Maulana
Amir Hamza, Dr Farid Ahmed Paracha, Allama Abdul Jalil Naqvi, Siddiq-al Faruq, Hafiz Muhammad Masud, Allama Zubair Ahmed Zahir, Maulana Muhammad Shafi Josh, Maulana Muhammad Amjad Khan, Hafiz Saif-ullah Mansur, Syed Nobahar Shah, Allama Ali Ghazanfar Kararvi, Qari Yakub Sheikh, Maulana Saifullah Khalid, Muhammad Javed, and others said that the responsibility of defending the sanctity of the holy Prophet cannot be discharged without getting liberation from the slavery of the United States. During the gathering and protests, a permanent ban was demanded on Facebook and Youtube. The speakers said that the movement of the sanctity of the holy Prophet would be continued in full swing; the US Ambassador should be exiled and Pakistani Ambassador to the United States should be called back.Loving the Prophet more than one's own parents, children, and possessions is part of the faith of a Muslim. A Muslim can tolerate anything. However, defilement of the sanctity of the holy Prophet i
s intolerable to a Muslim. Laws against defilement of the sanctity of the holy Prophet exist in several Muslim countries, including Pakistan. The non-Muslim world is well aware of the love that Muslims have for their holy Prophet. Despite this, a few individuals have made it a routine to defile the sanctity of the holy Prophet in the name of freedom of speech, every now and then. Such shameful acts of theirs cannot make any difference to the exaltedness of the holy Prophet, neither can the soul of Muhammad depart from the body of Muslims. However, sentiments of the Muslims are certainly hurt and their hearts are torn with grief.When a few magazines in Denmark, Sweden, and Norway published blasphemous caricatures, the entire Muslim world marked complete protest against it. Muslims demanded punitive action against the impudent and a ban on those magazines. However, no one paid heed to it. However, a wretch cartoonist was brought to his ultimate end by one of his fellow country
man. The other was driven to hell from a fire that erupted in his home. At this time, a feeble voice of Muslim rulers joined the Muslim protest, which the West did not take notice of.If the aforementioned magazines were banned through official protest at government level and those making and publishing the blasphemous caricatures were punished; if a complete boycott was waged against the governments of Norway, Sweden, and Denmark in case of their non-compliance with Muslim demands, and if an overwhelming response was given by the Muslim world at that time, the Facebook administration would never have dared to commit blasphemy in the honor of the holy Prophet today. However, unfortunately, the Muslim rulers, who have assumed power with the blessing of the holy Prophet, assumed silence after issuing a few traditional statements.Molinors, a cursed women citizen of the United States, arranged the competition of blasphemous caricatures on Facebook. Thousands of heartbreaking cari
catures were released even before the competition actually took place. This cursed woman has issued a statement, reading that she held the competition after approval from the US Administration and that the US Administration had assured her protection. When Lahore High Court imposed a ban on Facebook, the Facebook administration immediately suffered a loss of millions of dollars. Upon this, the US Administration raised hue and cry to uplift the ban and to settle the issue through negotiation.Ban on this devilish site continues in Pakistan even today. However, the ban was lifted from Youtube a few days back. Facebook and Youtube can be used for constructive purposes and benefit should be derived from them. However, those, who have drawn the caricatures and released them on Facebook and Youtube, should be punished.Punishment for these evildoers has been defined by the holy Prophet himself. On the occasion of the conquest of Mecca, the holy Prophet even forgave the murderer of h
is real uncle, Amir Hamza (may God be pleased with him), and declared the house of his biggest former enemy, Abu Sufyan, as a house of peace. However, he mentioned a few persons with their names, who, even, if found in the cloak of the Ka'ba (holy Mosque in Mecca), should be killed because they were the impudent.Not individual but collective effort is required by every Muslim country for complete elimination of the blasphemy of the holy Prophet. A Muslim organization exists in the form of Organization of the Islamic Countries (OIC). Such issues should be raised from a forum like this. Pakistan is the first Islamic Nuclear Power today. If other Muslim countries declare Pakistan to be the castle of Islam, it is not unjustified. The government of Pakistan should lead the Muslim countries in making OIC vibrant and OIC should raise this serious issue in the United Nations and get defiling the sanctity of the holy Prophet declared as an unforgivable offence. If the impudent are gi
ven a free hand, then Ghazis (those who return alive after fighting a battle) like Alam-Din Shaheed would continue to be born to bring to ultimate end impudent like Raj Pal.Demands of speakers, who addressed the rallies and gatherings, were absolutely justified that the ban on Facebook and Youtube should continue until culprits are not brought to their ultimate end. If the United States and Europe do not punish the caricature artists, then Muslim countries should part ways with the United Nations, Security Council, and General Assembly. Supply-Line of NATO forces in Afghanistan should be cutoff. Negotiations can be held on Kashmir and Palestine but no compromise can be made on the sanctity of the holy Prophet. The United States and Europe should not widen the gulf between civilizations and religions by providing cover to the impudent. Muslims are well versed in the art of taking lives and offering lives in defense of the sanctity of the holy Prophet.Until I Am Not Slain Prot
ecting Sanctity of Chief of Medina,God stands witness that my faith remains imperfect. (Urdu Couplet)(Description of Source: Rawalpindi Nawa-e Waqt in Urdu -- Privately owned, widely read, conservative Islamic daily, with circulation around 125,000. Harshly critical of the US and India.)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalMedia,SOCIAL ISSUES,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Rawalpindi
Geographic Code: PAK,USA
Geographic Name: Pakistan,United States,Asia,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,PAKISTAN,NORTHERN EUROPE,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,EUROPE,SOUTHERN ASIA,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,DENMARK,SCANDINAVIA,WESTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday August 11, 2009 T11:38:53Z --------------------
Title: CNA: Mofa Thanks International Community For Typhoon Condolences
Journal: Central News Agency
Text:
Taipei, Aug. 11 (CNA) -- The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) thanked the international community Tuesday for its condolences for the stricken families in areas devastated by Typhoon Morakot.MOFA deputy spokesman James Chang said at a regular press briefing that both Japan and the United States have expressed deep condolences for the typhoon victims and their families and offered to help through all kinds of channels.The Taipei-based American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) and the U.S.State Department contacted the foreign ministry and its representative office in Washington, respectively, to express concern over the situation, according to Chang.In addition, the governments of France, Hungary and the Holy See, Taiwan's only diplomatic ally in Europe, and a German parliamentary group friendly to Taiwan also sent their condolences to the victims and their families, he added.El Salvador Ambassador Francisco Ricardo Santana, who is the acting head of the diplomatic corps in Taiwan,
also sent a letter on behalf of Taiwan's allies to Foreign Minister Francisco H.L. Ou that same day to express condolences for the storm victims, Chang said.The deputy spokesman said the Foreign Ministry appreciated the U.S. and Japan's offers to help but indicated that Taiwan would not request foreign assistance at present because there are sufficient recourses and the disaster relief mechanism is working well.!(sect)The MOFA will serve as a channel between the Central Disaster Emergency Operation Center and the international community to communicate and coordinate information and related relief needs, and will make an immediate request if foreign aid is needed,!!Chang said.Typhoon Morakot hovered over Taiwan Aug. 7-8, lashing parts of the country with massive amounts of rain. It dumped a record 2,500mm of precipitation in Taiwan's southernmost county of Pingtung, causing severe flooding in at least three coastal townships.As of 10: 30 a.m. Tuesday, the flooding there and
elsewhere and widespread landslides had left 41 people dead, 35 injured and 60 unaccounted for islandwide.Peter Tsai, secretary-general of the MOFA's Association of East Asian Relations, told the Central News Agency a day earlier that Naohiro Tsutsumi, director-general of the Taipei Office of the Interchange Association -- the de facto Japanese embassy in Taiwan in the absence of diplomatic relations -- called him Aug. 8 on behalf of the Japanese government to express the country's condolences and offered help if necessary.The Foreign Ministry also received a letter from Japan's representative to Taiwan, Masaki Saito, who expressed concerns about the serious flooding in southern part of Taiwan, Tsai said.He added that Tetsuya Hirose, secretary-general of the Japan-based Asia-Pacific Parliamentarians! Union, which opened its 40th annual conferencein Taipei Aug. 11, also expressed his best wishes to storm victims.AIT Press Officer Christopher Kavanagh told CNA Tuesday that the
U.S. is looking at what kind of assistance it could provide.!(sect)We are concerned about the situation. On behalf of the American people, we would like to convey our deepest sympathy for the victims and their families. The U.S. is ready to provide assistance, !! Kavanagh said.Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalDomestic PoliticalDomestic EconomicMediaInternational Economic,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Taipei
Geographic Code: SLV,FRA,HUN,JPN,TWN,USA
Geographic Name: El Salvador,France,Hungary,Japan,Taiwan,United States,Americas,Europe,Asia,Central Americas,North Americas,South Europe,Central Europe,East Asia,TAIWAN,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USA,JAPANIP
Region: Americas,Europe,Asia
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T13:22:28Z --------------------
Title: Indian Commentary: US Buying Trouble by Perpetuating Colonization by Israel
Journal: Daily News and Analysis Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Mumbai Daily News and Analysis (DNA) Online in English -- India's first "all-color page" English-language daily, owned by the Diligent Media Corporation, a joint venture between industry majors -- the Dainik Bhaskar (India's number one Hindi daily) Group and Zee Group. Launched on 30 July 2005, DNA has a net paid circulation of 300,000. Edited by Gautaum Adhikari, the daily targets a young readership; URL: http://www.dnaindia.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Human RightsInternational Political,JOINT VENTURES,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,MANAGEMENT PROCEDURESIP
City: Mumbai
Geographic Code: GZ,ISR,USA
Geographic Name: Gaza Strip,Israel,United States,Middle East,Americas,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,MIDDLE EAST,ARAB STATES,SOUTHERN ASIA,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,INDIA,ISRAEL,PALESTINE,ARAB LEAGUEIP
Region: Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T10:58:55Z --------------------
Title: The following is a roundup of excerpts on Pakistan-Iran Gas Pipeline Agreement from five editorials, published in 30 May editions of five Urdu dailies.
Journal: Pakistan -- OSC Summary
Text:
Commenting on the Pakistan-Iran gas pipeline agreement, the Jinnah writes in its editorial: "Considering the energy crisis Pakistan is facing, this project has been unnecessarily delayed. If this project had been initiated timely, Pakistan could have easily met its energy needs. When we analyze the causes of this delay, it becomes obvious that both India and Pakistan were under the US pressure with regard to this agreement. India accepted the US pressure and withdrew from the gas pipeline agreement with Iran in spite of the fact that the agreement was in Indian interest."The editorial further writes: "The positive aspect of this agreement is that, rejecting the US pressure, the government gave precedence to the wider national interest, which will help Pakistan overcome the energy crisis in the days to come...Amid the ongoing energy crisis, Pakistan-Iran gas pipeline project is a manifestation of a better vision of the government. It will help overcome power and gas crisis in
the coming days."The editorial concludes: "The need of the hour is that work on this project should be initiated on emergency basis. Efforts should be made to accomplish this project before the scheduled time, as it has already been delayed." Ausaf Says Pakistan-Iran Deal Symbol of Release From US PressureCommenting on the agreement, the Ausaf writes in its editorial: "By signing this project in spite of opposition of the United States, the Pakistani Government has proved that it is sincere to the national interest and it does not even care about US pressure on some important national issues."The editorial further writes: "This one incident has given birth to several beautiful hopes. The very idea that we will be able to shake off US pressure and will be able to take our decisions ourselves is very pleasant. Release from US pressure is dream of every Pakistani. It is only because of this pressure that no government has been able to deliver to the people."The editorial conclu
des: "In the light of this incident, we appeal to the ruling institutions to cooperate with each other and foil US designs with the power of unity; otherwise, the United States will strike at all the institutions one after the other. If the president, the prime minister, the Army chief, and the chief justice can free the nation from the United States, it will be a great good to the future generations." Islam Says Pakistan-Iran Agreement Great BoonCommenting on the project, the Islam says in its editorial: "Pakistan is currently faced with a worst crisis. How serious this crisis is can be imagined by considering the fact that there are reports that in the cities of Punjab, which is the largest Pakistani province, there is power cut for as many as 18 to 20 hours, while in rural areas it is 22 hours a day."The editorial further writes: "In this situation, it is imperative that we made efforts to obtain more and more energy sources. The patience of the nation is at breaking poin
t. In this situation, the said report (about Pakistan-Iran agreement) is nothing less than a great boon." Ummat Says Pakistan-Iran Deal To Rid Country of Power ShortageEditorial Ummat comments in its editorial: "If this project is accomplished and corruption did not come in the way, Pakistan will get rid of the power shortage by the next year. It is to be remembered that India was also a party to the Pakistan-Iran gas pipeline agreement initially. However, because of the US pressure and after getting civil nuclear energy, it had dissociated from the agreement. The United States had pressured Pakistan, also, for a long time trying to prevent it from important gas from Iran. However, the former did not make any offer to Pakistan, as it had to India."The editorial further writes: "By dissuading Pakistan and Iran from signing this agreement, the United States had wanted to economically harm both the countries. However, thanks God, the government did not accept the US pressure in
this issue and has tried to perform an important national duty." Express Says Pakistan-Iran Agreement Positive DevelopmentThe Express opines in its editorial: "The Pakistan-Iran gas pipeline project is a good development with regard to meeting the energy needs of Pakistan...Earlier, India was also a party to this agreement. However, Pakistan and Iran resolved to accomplish this projects on their own, after India used delaying tactics."The editorial further writes: "It is usually believed that India is hesitant to join in this agreement because of the US pressure. However, considering the energy needs of the country, Pakistan did not accept this pressure. It is quite possible that India has not participated in this deal because of the civil nuclear energy agreement with the United States, which can help India meet its energy needs to a great extent. Anyhow, it is a positive development and it will have very good impact on our economy."The editorial concludes: "It is said tha
t the imported gas will be provided to the power sector, which will surely increase the power generation. Thus, this pipeline will help in improving the national economy. It is imperative that the Pakistan-Iran gas project should be accomplished within the scheduled time, so that we could benefit from its positive results as soon as possible."Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalEnergyInternational Political
City:
Geographic Code: IND,IRN,PAK,USA
Geographic Name: India,Iran,Pakistan,United States,Asia,Middle East,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,PAKISTAN,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,MIDDLE EAST,SOUTHERN ASIA,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,GULF STATES,IRAN,INDIAIP
Region: Asia,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:21:23Z --------------------
Title: Article Hopes Pakistan Will not Compromise Viability of its Nuclear Deterrent
Journal: The Nation Online
Text:
Exactly 12 years ago, May 28 was pronounced as "Pakistan's finest hour" by Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif when Pakistan detonated five nuclear devices in the Ras-Koh mountain range in Chaghai, in response to the Indian nuclear tests of May 11 and 13, 1998. This was, however, not the first time that India crossed the nuclear threshold. Earlier on May 18, 1974, India used illegally diverted plutonium from the 'peaceful' CIRUS reactor to conduct Pokhran-I nuclear weapon test.Soon after the Indian nuclear tests in May 1998, many in Indian political leadership carried doubts about Pakistan's nuclear capability. Home Minister L.K. Advani and many other BJP leaders started hurling threats, reminding Pakistan to conform to the new strategic realities in the region. Pakistan, however, did not panic into a reflex action and waited for international community's response to the Indian nuclear tests.As witnessed in 1974, international community's reaction to the 1998 Indian nuclear tests was
equally ambivalent. While the US slapped mandatory sanctions against India, EU, France and Russia refused to follow suit. In the absence of achieving security assurances from the US, Pakistan conducted the last nuclear test on May 30, 1998 and thus, restored the disturbing strategic balance of power in the region. Since then and despite many crises, nuclear deterrence has effectively prevailed in the region.Above notwithstanding, this May 28, 2010 brought together a unique coincidence. At one side the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) Review Conference was being concluded where the world powers were struggling to defend this discriminatory instrument of global non-proliferation regime. And on the other side was Pakistan standing tall, consolidating itself as a responsible and an established nuclear power.Two recent events symbolises Pakistan's this nuclear self-belief in the milieu of so-called 'emerging nuclear order'. Firstly, it is Pakistan's resolute and principled
stance on the issue of Fissile Material Cut-off Treaty (FMCT).The proposed FMCT aims to ban the future production of fissile material for nuclear weapons. Pakistan with a modest level of fissile stocks considers that such a ban would put it in a position of strategic disadvantage vis-a-vis India, and thus, undermine the credibility of its nuclear deterrent. Pakistan, therefore, propagates an FMT (minus the cut-off) that besides banning the future production, must also take into account the pre-existing fissile stocks.Pakistan's resolve was manifest in January 13 National Command Authority (NCA) statement that noted: "Pakistan's position (on FMCT) will be determined by its national security interests and the objectives of the strategic stability in South Asia, and that Pakistan will not support any approach or measure that is prejudicial to its legitimate security concerns."The NCA further noted (the destabilising effects of Indo-US nuclear deal and): "The India-specific exe
mption made by the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) and subsequent nuclear fuel supply agreements with several countries, would enable India to produce substantial quantities of fissile material for nuclear weapons by freeing up its domestic resources." It is estimated that these nuclear deals would enhance India's nuclear weapons production capability from seven to 40-50 nuclear weapons per year.Second is Pakistan's rightful recognition at the Nuclear Security Summit (NSS) hosted by the US from April 12 to 13, 2010, at Washington DC. Through its proactive involvement in the negotiating process of the Joint Communique and the Work Plan, issued at the culmination of the NSS, Pakistan ensured that its interests were safeguarded and it did not undertake any commitment which was not consistent with its international obligations or national laws.Pakistan silenced all such evil voices that created a specific linkage between Pakistan's nuclear weapons and their falling into the hands
of terrorists. Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani, who was one of the lead speakers at the Summit, underscored that the nuclear terrorism was a global concern and all states must be in a state of constant preparedness for effective and timely response to the threat. He also said that Pakistan has put in place a multi-pronged robust nuclear security regime to ensure that its nuclear assets remain secure from insider as well as outsider threats. Complementing his views, President Barack Obama expressed confidence in Pakistan's security around its nuclear weapons and admitted that no nation, including the US, was exempt from taking better steps to ensure security of its nuclear weapons.Pakistan also amply utilised the event to put forward its legitimate energy needs for power generation. In a national statement, issued at the Nuclear Security Summit, it was contested that with more than 35 years of experience in operating nuclear power plants, Pakistan fully qualified for partic
ipation in civil nuclear cooperation at the international level.As a country with advance fuel cycle capability and strong nuclear safety and security culture, Pakistan also offered its nuclear fuel cycle services under IAEA safeguards and showed its readiness to share competence in the areas of nuclear security, particularly prevention, detection and response to illicit trafficking.Pakistan's nuclear self-belief should be comforting and assuring to the nation that Pakistan would earn its rightful place in this era of nuclear renaissance and it will not submit to international pressures, what so ever, to compromise the viability of its nuclear deterrent.The writer is a freelance columnist.(Description of Source: Islamabad The Nation Online in English -- Website of a conservative daily, part of the Nawa-i-Waqt publishing group. Circulation around 20,000; URL: http://www.nation.com.pk)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permissio
n for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeaderProliferationTerrorism,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Islamabad
Geographic Code: IND,PAK,USA
Geographic Name: India,Pakistan,United States,Asia,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,PAKISTAN,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,SOUTHERN ASIA,WESTERN ASIA,INDIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Wednesday June 10, 2009 T09:17:21Z --------------------
Title: AFP: US Envoy William Burns 'Paving Way' for Likely Hillary Cinton Trip to India
Journal: AFP
Text:
(Description of Source: Hong Kong AFP in English -- Hong Kong service of the independent French press agency Agence France-Presse)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeader,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Hong Kong
Geographic Code: IND,PAK,USA
Geographic Name: India,Pakistan,United States,Asia,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,PAKISTAN,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,SOUTHERN ASIA,WESTERN ASIA,INDIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Wednesday June 2, 2010 T01:46:03Z --------------------
Title: US Aircraft Carrier To Arrive in Yellow Sea off ROK for Military Exercises
Journal: Dong-A Ilbo Online
Text:
A diplomatic source in Seoul said Tuesday, "The USS George Washington of the U.S. Navy`s 7th Fleet will depart from its base in the Japanese port of Yokosuka around Saturday," adding, "Since it takes about two days to reach the Yellow Sea from there, the carrier will arrive in the Yellow Sea early next week for a large-scale anti-submarine drill jointly with the South Korean Navy."Washington decided to deploy combat troops from the 7th Fleet to stage a military protest in response to North Korea's sinking of the South Korean naval boat Ch'o'nan (Cheonan) March 26.The source said, "After agonizing over which unit of the 7th Fleet to mobilize, the Pentagon decided to dispatch the aircraft carrier, the core force of the fleet's combat capability, given that the operation is intended to protest the North Korean attack.""The George Washington will form a battle fleet of an aircraft carrier to comprise an Aegis cruiser and Aegis destroyer to participate in the drill."Seoul and Wash
ington had originally planned to conduct their joint drill in late June or early July, but advanced the schedule by about a month. Analysts in and out of the South Korean military say both sides seek to pressure the North at a time when Seoul is close to referring the Ch'o'nan (Cheonan) sinking to the U.N. Security Council and international sanctions on Pyongyang are inevitable.In the exercise, the submarines of the two allies will likely maneuver and conduct a reciprocal search (tracing) operation before the tracked submarine emerge from the water to imply a situation of being attacked and destroyed. The navies of the two nations will also likely hold a drill in which they consider a deserted vessel as an enemy ship and have a submarine fire a torpedo at it.A Seoul military source said the drill will entail a bombing exercise in which a destroyer launches a mine to destroy an enemy submarine underwater.(Description of Source: Seoul Dong-A Ilbo Online in English -- English w
ebsite carrying English summaries and full translation of vernacular hard copy items of the second-oldest major ROK daily Dong-A Ilbo, which is conservative in editorial orientation -- generally pro-US, anti-North Korea; URL: http://english.donga.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International EconomicInternational PoliticalMilitaryUrgent
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: JPN,PRK,KOR,USA
Geographic Name: Japan,North Korea,South Korea,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T23:38:21Z --------------------
Title: Corrected version: correcting the source date of the screen shot to "31 May" at the bottom; "Report by Ch'oe Yo'ng-rim, chief secretary of Pyongyang Municipal Party Committee" at Pyongyang mass rally held at Kim Il Sung Square on 30 May to denounce Lee Myung-bak, US over the sinking of Ch'o'nan -- recorded; Pyongyang Korean Central Television [KCTV] via Satellite in Korean also carried the mass rally at 0509 GMT on 30 May as an ad-hoc program. Differences between KCBS and KCTV coverage of Ch'oe Yo'ng-rim's report are noted throughout; The last Pyongyang mass rally was held on 13 February 2010 to implement the joint slogans issued by the Central Committee of the Workers Party of Korea [WPK] and the WPK Central Military Commission on 3 February, as cited in the last referent item; For assistance with multimedia elements, contact the OSC Customer Center at (800) 205-8615 or oscinfo@rccb.osis.gov.
Journal: Korean Central Broadcasting Station via Satellite
Text:
The Lee Myung-bak (Ri Myo'ng-pak, Yi Myo'ng-pak) gang of traitors (yo'kcho'k p'aedang), which announced so-called investigation results that unreasonably linked the puppet naval ship's sinking incident to us, despite criticisms and protests at home and abroad, has lost good judgment and is running amok foolishly while blabbering about some kind of punishment, retaliation, and sanctions through the international community. The reckless behavior of the puppet gang of traitors is an intolerable provocation and a blatant declaration of war against us and thus constitutes an intentional and planned conspiracy maneuver aimed at triggering a war of northward aggression in collusion with its US and Japanese masters (sangjo'n) and an extra-large smear act (moryakku'k) unprecedented in the history of North-South relations.In connection with the grave incident that has come about, we have solemnly clarified our firm principled stance for the country's national defense and the nation's s
ecurity through a statement issued by a spokesman for the DPRK National Defense Commission, a press statement (tamhwa) released by a spokesman for the Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of the Fatherland, an important notice (chungdae t'onggomun) from the General Staff of the Korean People's Army, and a press statement by a spokesman for the Foreign Ministry. All the officers and men of the people's army and people are wholeheartedly supporting and approving of the just and principled measures we took. (applause)The South Korean puppet clique's (todang) naval ship sinking incident is an anti-national and anti-reunification criminal act that can never be tolerated, as it is a heinous fabricated act (nalchogu'k) and a farce (kwangdagu'k) completely cooked up by the Lee Myung-bak gang of traitors in collusion with the US imperialists.In the name of the entire nation, we strongly denounce the anti-Republic confrontation and smear maneuver of the South Korean puppets, who a
re heinous war fanatics that have turned their backs on the nation. The fact that the (Pyongyang Korean Central Television (KCTV) via satellite in Korean reads: "traitorous") Lee Myung-bak gang of traitors linked the puppet naval ship's sinking incident to us is a smear conspiracy maneuver intended to avoid a serious crisis caused by the total failure of its domestic and foreign policies, smoothly hold the elections to local self-governing bodies, maintain its fascist rule, and drive North-South relations to catastrophe, and it is thus nothing more than a frantic last-ditch effort of those facing ruin.It is a hackneyed trick employed by the puppet gang of traitors to deceive public opinions and find a way to live by cooking up a shocking north wind (pukp'ung) incident whenever it finds itself in a crisis. The game of fabricating the puppet naval ship's sinking incident this time once again clearly shows the hideous true colors of the puppet gang of traitors, which is running
amok frenziedly in the smear and conspiracy maneuver against our Republic while unhesitatingly using the tragic incident of North-South confrontation for the criminal purpose of realizing its ambition for power.The puppet gang of traitors is now attempting to escape crisis by cooking up a dirty, wicked plot related to the naval ship's sinking incident, but this is a foolish rash act.This incident fabricated by the puppet gang of traitors is a vicious anti-Republic isolating and crushing maneuver cooked up and perpetrated under the protection and encouragement of its US and Japanese masters (KCTV reads: "US imperialists") from the start and constitutes a grave challenge to our dignity and sovereignty.The puppet gang of traitors, which drew strength from the fact that the United States branded us as the suspect, saying that the ship Ch'o'nan's sinking is most likely caused by North Korea's torpedo attack, has run amok frenziedly to tighten an international cordon sanitaire ag
ainst us, while playing a smear game of investigations, cobbling pieces toget her in line with it.From the moment the so-called investigation results were announced, anti-Republic hostile forces, including the US and Japanese reactionaries, have been kicking up a racket of sanctions and pressure, picking a quarrel with us while blabbering about a so-called act of attack and challenge to peace and stability. This clearly proves that the recent puppet naval ship's sinking incident is a smear act of the gang of traitors intended to realize its ambition to isolate and crush our Republic under the protection and encouragement of the US and Japanese reactionaries.At present, our army and people are unable to contain their surging fury and hostility toward the Lee Myung-bak gang of traitors for fabricating the puppet naval ship's sinking incident, rupturing North-South relations in league with its US and Japanese masters, and running about wildly in the maneuver for provoking a new
war.Should the puppet gang show even trivial moves toward punishment and retaliation in cooperation with the outside forces, while saying this and that about a so-called confrontation, we will immediately respond with a retaliatory strike that has no limits, and a powerful physical strike that knows no mercy.At present, people from all walks of life in South Korea and the international community do not recognize the investigation results of the Lee Myung-bak gang of traitors, which is full of contradictions and suspicions due to fabrications that are as absurd and preposterous as can be, including the so-called gunpowder ingredients and pieces of alloy, the writing style of No 1 (1 po'n), and the C-shaped route.Our army and people are full of a burning resolve to smash the despicable nation-selling traitorous gang with a single stroke by vigorously launching into a decisive showdown to firmly punish the gang of traitors, which fabricated the smear incident of the naval ship
's sinking and is running about wildly in the anti-Republic confrontation maneuver.The South Korean puppet gang of traitors should clearly understand the enemy-annihilating spirit and indomitable will of our army, which has been strongly prepared as invincible powerful revolutionary armed forces under the guidance of the great military-first brilliant commander, and our people who are single-heartedly united around the nerve center of the revolution, and refrain from running amok recklessly.Should the South Korean puppet clique persist in lighting the fire of war despite our repeated warning, we will by all means resolutely wipe out the Lee Myung-bak gang of traitors, the nation's extraordinary traitor and nation-seller, and build in this land a great reunified nation where the entire country is powerful and flourishes. (applause)We will not, in the slightest, ever tolerate the US and Japanese aggressors and their servile followers, who dare defile our supreme dignity and ar
e trying to provoke us, and we will deal a merciless and resolute punishment to the heinous war fanatics, who are challenging mankind's justice and truth.The anti-national crime of the Lee Myung-bak gang, which trampled on the nation's desire for reunification and persisted in driving North-South relations to total collapse, will be subject to the curse and denunciation of history and the nation, and the puppets will pay a heavy price without fail for the rash acts of cooking up a clumsy smear act in collusion with the outside forces and kicking up a vicious anti-Republic confrontation racket.All the party members, functionaries, and workers should more vigorously rise up in the struggle to safeguard the fatherland and build a powerful state with a death-defying resolve and the fighting spirit of annihilating the enemy in order to mercilessly squash with a retaliatory sacred war of justice, the US imperialists' and the Lee Myung-bak gang of traitors' vicious challenges and w
ar provocation maneuvers.The great leader (ryo'ngdoja) Comrade Kim Jong Il (Kim Cho'ng-il) has pointed out tha t as the i mperialist reactionaries' isolating and crushing maneuvers grow more vicious, all the functionaries, party members, soldiers, and workers should meet them head-on to resolutely smash them with faith in certain victory and guts, and firmly protect the sovereignty of the country and nation and socialism. The nerve center of the revolution is the destiny of the fatherland and nation and serves as a banner of all victories. (applause)All the party members, functionaries, and workers should firmly safeguard and protect the nerve center of the revolution headed by the great Comrade Kim Jong Il politically, ideologically, and with their lives based on a thorough faith of death-defyingly defending the leader (suryo'ng) and loyally uphold our party's military-first revolutionary leadership.With the strong guts that we will always emerge victorious, even if tens of
millions of great enemies were to pounce upon us and regardless of what storms may come our way, as we uphold the great military-first brilliant commander, we should unite single-heartedly like steel around the respected and beloved general and smash to pieces the reckless challenges and war maneuvers of the US imperialists and the puppet gang of traitors.All the party members and workers should strongly arm themselves with our party's chuch'e idea and military-first idea and thoroughly implement the party's military-first revolutionary line, thereby reinforcing the might of the people's army in every way and more firmly consolidating the whole country into an impregnable fortress.In response to the South Korean puppet gang of traitors and the US and Japanese aggressors' frantic maneuvers, we should sharply keep an eye on the enemies' maneuvers with high revolutionary vigilance and, if the enemies dare come flying at us, we should be in a fully prepared combat mobilization
posture (mandanu'i cho'nt'udongwo'nt'aese) to wage instantaneous and merciless annihilation operations (so'mmyo'lcho'n).The road of independence and the road of socialism, on which our party, army, and people are advancing, is a sacred road for the wealth, power, and prosperity of the country and nation and for the bright future of mankind, and no threat of war, sanction, and pressure of any kind from the enemies can ever stop our advance running like a gust of wind toward a chuch'e-based powerful state.Grasping a gun in one hand and a sickle and hammer in the other, we should rise up like mountains and more vigorously accelerate the struggle to fling open the gate to a powerful state, while fiercely raising a hot wind of the great revolutionary upswing with the indomitable spiritual strength (KCTV reads: "spirit") of the Kim Il Sung (Kim Il-so'ng) nation.All sectors, units, and outposts should uphold this year's joint editorial, the joint slogans of the Party Central Commit
tee and the Party Central Military Commission issued on the occasion of the party's 65th founding anniversary, and the idea and spirit of the letter from the Kimch'o'l (Kim Ch'aek Iron and Steel Complex) working class and achieve great innovations and great leaps in production and construction, thereby achieving a decisive turnabout in the construction of an economically powerful state and in the improvement of the people's living standards.We will win victory without fail in the showdown with the US and Japanese aggressors and the (KCTV reads: "traitorous") Lee Myung-bak gang of traitors, thanks to the distinguished leadership of the nerve center of the revolution, the single-hearted unity of millions of soldiers and people, and the tremendous might of self-defensive national defense capabilities reinforced a hundred- and a thousand-fold. (applause)Let us all unite firmly around the great leader (ryo'ngdoja) Comrade Kim Jong Il and fight resolutely to achieve ultimate victo
ry in the confrontation against the United States and puppets and realize the fatherland's reunification and the cause of building a powerful state ahead of schedule. (applause)(slogans chanted)Let us defend with our lives the nerve center of the revolution headed by the great Comrade Kim Jong Il!Let us resolutely deter and ruin the US imperialists and the South Korean belligerent elements' maneuvers to provoke a new war!Let us thoroughly implement the great leader (suryo'ng) Comrade Kim Il Sung's behest on the fatherland's reunification! (Rectangular borders in red added to highlight pages 1 and 3 of theRodong Sinmun 31 May edition. Headlines read, respectively, "Pyongyang Mass Rally Takes Place, Disclosing and Denouncing the US imperialists and the Traitorous Lee Myung-bak Gang's Maneuver of Confrontation and Smear Against the Republic" and "Let Us Resolutely Crush the US Imperialists and the Puppet Traitorous Gang's Reckless Provocation and War Maneuver -- Report by Comra
de Ch'oe Yo'ng-rim, chief secretary of Pyongyang Municipal Party Committee, at the Mass Rally" (KCTV, 31 May))(Description of Source: Pyongyang Korean Central Broadcasting Station via Satellite in Korean -- Satellite feed of DPRK state-run domestic radio network)Attachments:choeYongrimKCBS30May.pdfMaterial in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeaderMilitaryUrgent,GOVERNMENT,REGULATIONIP
City: Pyongyang
Geographic Code: KOR,USA,PRK,JPN
Geographic Name: South Korea,United States,North Korea,Japan,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:52:14Z --------------------
Title: For a copy of the video, contact GSG_GVP_VideoOps@rccb.osis.gov or the OSC Customer Center at (800) 205-8615. Selected video also available at OpenSource.gov.
Journal: Japan -- OSC Summary
Text:
Click here to view the reports from the OSC video server.The main local news segment of "Haisai News 610" carries as its eleventh story a 1.5-minute report on the Okinawa prefectural assembly's base committee deciding to submit to a plenary session on 16 June a resolution against the US military's use of cluster bombs in training.The twelfth story of the day is a 1.5-minute report on an electric billboard outside of the Okinawa Prefectural Government displaying slogans calling for solution of base issues.The thirteenth story of the day is a 1.5-minute report on a US military serviceman arrested for trespassing in Okinawa city.Naha NHK Television in Japanese is the Naha-based station of Japan's public broadcast network Nippon Hoso Kyokai (NHK). Naha OTV Television in Japanese, "OTV Super News" 0917-0955 GMT (1817-1855 local)Click here to view the reports from the OSC video server.The main local news segment of "OTV Super News" carries as its second story a one-minute report on
the hit-and-run incident in Yomitan in November last year. An auto accident expert who attended the court session today says that the suspect hit the brake before the impact, suggesting that he was aware someone was there.The sixth story of the day is a one-minute report on four more F22 planes arriving at Kadena Air Base from other bases.The seventh story of the day is a one-minute report on the Okinawa prefectural assembly likely to adopt a resolution against the US military's use of cluster bombs in training in the first day of the June session that will convene on 16 June.Naha OTV Television in Japanese is an affiliate of Fuji Television, part of the Fuji-Sankei group. Naha RBC Television in Japanese, "RBC THE NEWS" 0915-0955 GMT (1815-1855 local)Click here to view the report from the OSC video server.The main local news segment of "RBC THE NEWS" carries as its seventh story a 1.5-minute report on the government for the fist time responding to questions from Guntenkyo,
which is made of Okinawa Prefectural Government and 27 base-hosting communities. However the report says that the government offered no clear answers.Naha RBC Television in Japanese is affiliated with TBS Television, which has ties with major daily Mainichi Shimbun. Naha QAB Television in Japanese, "Station Q" 0928-0953 GMT (1828-1853 local)Click here to view the report from the OSC video"Station Q" carries as its second story a one-minute report on the hit-and-run accident in Yomitan in November last year. An auto expert in today's court session says that the suspect hit the brake before the accident.Naha QAB Television in Japanese is an affiliate of TV Asahi, owned by major daily Asahi Shimbun.Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalMilitary
City:
Geographic Code: JPN,USA
Geographic Name: Japan,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,JAPANIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday August 17, 2009 T07:11:57Z --------------------
Title: Highlights: Taiwan Foreign Affairs 14 Aug 09
Journal: Taiwan - OSC Summary
Text:
-- According to this Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) press release dated 14 August, Ron Libby, a coordinator of the Disaster Assistance Support Program under the USAID, arrived in Taiwan on 14 August to survey the damage caused by typhoon Morakot. The press release states that Libby is expected to be in Taiwan for three or four days to access the resources, equipment, and facilities that Taipei would need from foreign countries.http://www.mofa.gov.tw/webapp/content.asp?cuItem=39088&mp=1 http://www.mofa.gov.tw/webapp/content.asp?cuItem=39088&mp=1 "Summary of MOFA's News Conference: Association for East Asian Relations"-- According to this MOFA press release dated 13 August, Peter Tsai (Ts'ai Ming-yao), secretary general of the Association for East Asian Relations, said Japan announced on 11 August to donated 10 million Japanese yen to help with Taiwan's typhoon relief operations. Tsai said the move showed that relations between the two sides were close and friendly. Accordi
ng to Tsai, the ministry has not received information on whether or not Japan would send a rescue team to Taiwan. Tsai stressed that Taipei would welcome aid from all countries. Asked by a reporter to comment on the US military's offer to help, Chang Chi-p'ing, deputy director of the Department of Information and Cultural Affairs, said the ministry would keep close contact with the American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) to work on a list of equipment and materials that Taiwan would need. A reporter asked Chang whether Taipei would ask the World Health Organization (WHO) for help in controlling diseases. Chang said communication between Taipei and the WHO is smooth and the government would contact the organization immediately if the nation needs help in handling disaster relief or disease control.http://www.mofa.gov.tw/webapp/ct.asp?xItem=39061&ctNode=1550&mp=1 http://www.mofa.gov.tw/webapp/ct.asp?xItem=39061&ctNode=1550&mp=1 "Summary of MOFA's News Conference: NGO Affairs Commit
tee"-- According to this MOFA press release dated 11 August, Chen Po-hsiu, executive secretary of the NGO Affairs Committee, the Association of Pacific Ports (APP) held its 96 th annual meeting in Keelung on 10 August. Chen said this is the first time that the APP held its annual meeting in Taiwan, and attendants would discuss how to improve efficiency and safety of Pacific ports. The press release also states that Rosemary Bryant, chairman of the International Council of Nurses, is to visit Taiwan from 15 to 18 August. According to Chen Po-hsiu, as Taipei has just become an observer of the World Health Assembly, Bryant's visit is significant in the nation's plan to vigorously participate in international medical exchanges and cooperation. According to Chen, the MOFA has sent 10 Taiwan's NGO managers to Portland State University to attend a training course from 8 August to 7 September.http://www.mofa.gov.tw/webapp/ct.asp?xItem=39015&ctNode=1550&mp=1 http://www.mofa.gov.tw/we
bapp/ct.asp?xItem=39015&ctNode=1550&mp=1 "Group of Mayors From Guatemala Visit Taiwan"-- According to this MOFA press release dated 10 August, Mirza Judith Arreaga Meza, a member of the Guatemalan Congress, and her group of mayors from Huehuetenango province would visit Taiwan from 10 to 14 August at the invitation of the government. The group is expected to meet Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Javier Hou (Hou Ch'ing-shan) and visit the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Government Information Office, Council of Agriculture, and other government departments. According to the MOFA, the purpose of the visit was to learn from the experience of Taiwan's cities and counties in waste management, promoting agricultural products, and helping small and medium enterprises to improve competitiveness.http://www.mofa.gov.tw/webapp/content.asp?cuItem=38974&mp=1 http://www.mofa.gov.tw/webapp/content.asp?cuItem=38974&mp=1Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the sour
ce cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational Political,LEGAL,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,GOVERNMENTIP
City:
Geographic Code: TWN,JPN,GTM,USA
Geographic Name: Taiwan,Japan,Guatemala,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,Central Americas,North Americas,GUATEMALA,TAIWAN,FAR EAST,CENTRAL AMERICA,EASTERN ASIA,AMERICAS,ASIA,LATIN AMERICA,JAPANIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:09:06Z --------------------
Title: The following lists selected items from the Greek Press on 30 May; To request additional processing, please call OSC at (800) 205-8615, (202) 338-6735, or fax (703) 613-5735
Journal: Greece -- OSC Summary
Text:
newspapers on Sunday 30 May. Greek - US Relations--Athens Kiriakatiki Elevtherotipia has a report by Thanasis Tsitsas from Washington that the new US ambassador to be appointed to Athens is low-key and high-powered and that this will benefit bilateral relations. (pages 20-21, 400 words) (Athens Kiriakatiki Elevtherotipia--influential weekly, critical of US policy; favored by dissident groups for claiming responsibility for attacks) (OSC will process this item) Domestic political and Domestic Economic; PASOK--Athens To Vima tis Kiriakis has a report by Ang. Kovaios that at the prime minister's office and among top PASOK officers there is concern over the "incidences of 'inertia' in some ministries," fears that the tight deadlines of the stability pact will not be met; and the overall disdain with which the citizens now view the politicians. The prevailing concern is that all these factors may lead to unexpected developments, particularly if ND and the leftwing split into facti
ons. (page 28, 500 words) (Athens To Vima tis Kiriakis--independent weekly, critical of New Democracy party)In a commentary on page 4 of Athens I Kathimerini tis Kiriakis Alexis Papakhelas says that the political system built after the restoration of democracy in 1974 has collapsed "dramatically," and that nobody yet is aware how it will end. Papakhelas says that society seems to be split into two: Those who believe that salvation lies in implementing the memorandum with the EU-IMF and those who do not. (500 words)Vasilis Ziras reports that already the "troika" (EU-ECB-IMF) representatives are monitoring the implementation of the bailout memorandum closely and that they will be doing so increasingly. (page 4, 500 words)In a report and commentary on page 6 Konstandinos Zoulas says that the "old PASOK" is at odds with "the new one" over policy, reforms and the austerity measures. Zoulas cites examples. (500 words)On the front page there is a photograph of a listed building wit
h a view of the Acropolis, one of the most expensive locations for real estate. The newspaper says that this is the house of former defense minister Tsokhatzopoulos. An unattributed report on page 11 expands on the ownership and implies that Tsokhatzopoulos has come by illicit funds to afford such property. (500 words) (Athens I Kathimerini tis Kiriakis--influential independent weekly)Athens Kiriakatiki Elevtherotipia has an interview with Finance Minister Papakonstandinou by Tasos Pappas. Papakonstandinou claims that he is determined to implement the austerity measures and implement the undertakings in the memorandum with the EU-IMF. (page 10, 700 words) (OSC will process this item) ND--Athens I Kathimerini tis Kiriakis carries a report by pollster Yiannis Mavris with the findings of a Public Issue poll, indicating the deep crisis besetting ND. Mavris cites figures and statistics to demonstrate. (page 8, 500 words) (OSC will process this item) Central Intelligence Service (
EIP)--In a report on page 45 of Athens To Vima tis Kiriakis V.Y. Lambropoulos cites some of the revelations of an internal investigation into the activities of "enterprising" EIP officers, who moonlighted by setting up a private spies' academy, placing of EIP personnel in security firms and using EIP equipment to provide wire-tapping services to the private sector. (600 words) (OSC will process this item) Military-Athens Proto Thema tis Kiriakis has a report by Yeoryios I. Dhimitromanolakis that the Fraud Squad is preparing to audit the military procurements between 199-2007, investigating the decisions not only of the three defense ministers of the period but also of the heads of the procurements sections. The headline reads "we bought useless weapons at highly inflated prices. (page 20, 500 words) (Athens Proto Thema tis Kiriakis--independent weekly, owned by a group of journalists)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permissi
on for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic EconomicDomestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeaderMilitary,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,MONETARY POLICY,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City:
Geographic Code: GRC,USA
Geographic Name: Greece,United States,Europe,Americas,Balkans,North Americas,GREECE,NORTH AMERICA,USA,AMERICAS,SOUTHERN EUROPE,EUROPE,WESTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:17:17Z --------------------
Title: Indonesia Tightens Security at Gilimanuk Harbor for US President's Jun Visit
Journal: The Jakarta Post Online
Text:
NEGARA: Security at Gilimanuk ferry harbor linking Bali and Java has been tightened in preparation for possible terrorist attacks and other security treats during the upcoming visit of US President Barack Obama in June.Officers from the police counterterrorism unit Densus 88 have been guarding the harbor since early May.There is speculation that many people were still able to enter Bali without being inspected by police at the entry points.Gilimanuk is a key gateway to the island, and it is believed the perpetrators of the Bali bombings arrived through this port.Bali has four official sea and ferry harbors: Gilimanuk in West Bali linking Bali and Java, Padang Bai in East Bali connecting Bali and Lombok Island, Benoa cargo harbor near Denpasar, and Celukan Bawang Sea harbor in Buleleng, North Bali. - JP(SEATXT)(Description of Source: Jakarta The Jakarta Post Online in English -- Website of a daily newspaper tailored to give an Indonesian perspective on the news to the foreign
community. Owned by a consortium of four independent media groups owning major publications, including Suara Karya, Kompas, Sinar Harapan, and Tempo; URL: http://www.thejakartapost.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeader
City: Jakarta
Geographic Code: IDN,USA
Geographic Name: Indonesia,United States,Asia,Americas,South East Asia,North Americas,SOUTHEAST ASIA,INDONESIA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:11:09Z --------------------
Title: AFP: Indonesian Islamists Call for Canceling Obama Visit Over Israel's Ship Raid
Journal: AFP
Text:
(Description of Source: Hong Kong AFP in English -- Hong Kong service of the independent French press agency Agence France-Presse)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeaderUrgent
City: Hong Kong
Geographic Code: IDN,ISR,USA
Geographic Name: Indonesia,Israel,United States,Asia,Middle East,Americas,South East Asia,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,SOUTHEAST ASIA,MIDDLE EAST,INDONESIA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,PALESTINE,ASIA,AMERICAS,ISRAEL,USAIP
Region: Asia,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T16:14:04Z --------------------
Title: For assistance with multimedia elements, contact OSC at (800) 205-8615 or OSCinfo@rccb.osis.gov.
Journal: West Bank and Gaza Strip -- OSC Summary
Text:
Throughout the day, Al-Aqsa TV continued to air video clips featuring scenes from the Israeli takeover of the ships, focusing on the injured activists. In addition, the station aired archive footage and statements by Shaykh Ra'id Salah, head of the northern branch of the Islamic Movement in Israel. Much of the station's programming included coverage of the angry international reactions to the incidents.At 0600 GMT, the Al-Aqsa TV carries a one-hour-long live program on "the Freedom Flotilla and Immersing in Sea of Blood" from the Gaza seaport. Announcer Muhammad Hamid conducts several interviews with Palestinian officials which are interspersed with nationalistic songs.He first interviews Dr Abdallah Abu-al-Jarbu, undersecretary of the Awqaf Ministry.At 0625 GMT, the announcer interviews Dr Hani Basus, expert in international law, who says that the Israeli takeover "is a crime that violates international law." He further calls for the immediate establishment of an internation
al commission of inquiry to investigate the incident.Muhammad Hamid interviewing Ahmad Yusuf on Gaza's beach (Al-Aqsa TV, 1 June)At 0649 GMT, the announcer interviews Ahmad Yusuf, undersecretary of the Interior Ministry in Gaza and head of the governmental committee for breaking the siege. He denounces "the crime that Israel committed with such degree of stupidity." He says that in the wake of this incident, the blockade on Gaza "is about to end soon" and considers the incident "a victory" to HAMAS as the world's sympathy with the Gaza Strip will only increase now in the wake of the incident.As for Turkey's expected response, Yusuf says Turkey possess "political bargain chips" with which it can act against Israel. He expects more demonstrations against Israel in Turkey.At 1028 GMT, the Al-Aqsa TV relays live an emergency session by Palestinian Legislative Council, PLC, in Gaza. Ahmad Bahr, deputy PLC speaker, opens the session by reading out a statement by the PLC Speaker's
Office, denouncing the Israeli takeover of the Freedom Flotilla. He praises the foreign sympathizers aboard the vessels as well as Turkey and Shaykh Ra'id Salah. He numerates several measures that should be taken against Israel.Then Khalil Al-Hayyah, head of the PLC Political Committee reads out a report on the Israeli takeover.Other PLC members contribute to the discussion, which ends at 0855 GMT.During its morning talk show at 0700 GMT, the Al-Quds TV hosts Ali Barakah, HAMAS representative in Lebanon, in its Beirut studio. Anchorwoman Asma al-Hajj Ali describes the flotilla events as "the freedom massacre" Barakah notes that the takeover was "premeditated" and that "the Zionist entity... must be punished for this crime." He argues that the US administration shares the responsibility for the incidents due to its position in the UN Security Council, as "he who covers up the crime beocmes an accomplice to the crime." He notes that "this US administration proves day after day
that it is no different than the Bush administration." Barakah adds that President Obama "is obeying the Zionist terrorism and going back on his positions from when he came into office."For his part, HAMAS spokesman Fawzi Barhum speaks form Gaza seaport and says that the Gaza Strip has become the talk of the day in Europe and the United States. He says that Israel did not expect the international reaction to this "crime."Throughout the day, the station correspondent in Gaza Muhammad Da'udi interviews HAMAS figures, including PLC member Salim Salamah,The station carries a caption noting that "HAMAS set up a mourning tent at Gaza seaport for the martyrs of the Freedom Flotilla who were killed by the occupation."Al-Aqsa TV relaying Turkish Prime Minister Erdogan's speech, live.At 0945 GMT, correspondent Linda Shalash broadcasts live from Ramallah, interviewing people on the street and PLC member Mustafa al-Barghuthi.At 1020, both stations relay live the first 30-minute address
by Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan before Turkish parliament.At 1100 GMT, the station held a telephone interview with Ankara-based Muhammad al-Adil, the head of the Turkish-Arab Organization for Science and Culture, on the implications of Erdogan's address, and Imad Fawzi Shu'aybi, a Damascus-based expert.At 1337 GMT, Al-Aqsa TV dedicates its "With the Event" talk show to the flotilla events, with anchorman Islam Badr interviewing Dr Jasim Zakariya, a Damascus University expert on international law. The program focused on the legal aspects of the Israeli operation.At 1422 GMT, both stations began relaying HAMAS Political Bureau Chief Khalid Mish'al's press conference in Yemen.Further as warranted.Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: TerrorismMediaDomestic PoliticalInternational Political,LEGAL,CORPORATE GROUPS AND OWNERSHIP,MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,GOVERNMENT,MANAGEMENT PROCEDURESIP
City:
Geographic Code: GZ,WE,ISR,USA,TUR
Geographic Name: Gaza Strip,West Bank,Israel,United States,Turkey,Middle East,Americas,Europe,North Americas,South Europe,LEBANON,MEDITERRANEAN,TURKEY,WESTERN ASIA,ASIA,EUROPE,MIDDLE EAST,ARAB STATES,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Middle East,Americas,Europe
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T10:03:38Z --------------------
Title: The following lists selected items from the Saudi press on 1 Jun 10. To request additional processing, please call OSC at (800) 205-8615, (202) 338-6735; or fax (703) 613-5735.
Journal: Saudi Arabia -- OSC Summary
Text:
1. Gaza Flotilla Attack a.Jedda Arab News (Internet Version - WWW) in English 1 Jun (English language daily; formerly owned by the late Prince Ahmad Bin-Salman, son of Riyadh Governor Prince Salman; URL:http://www.arabnews.com/ http://www.arabnews.com/ ):- an editorial "Terror At Dawn": "Israel has once again shown its true colors to the world with its murderous piracy in international waters. What Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas has so rightly called "a massacre" saw the death of at least 10 peace activists on board the lead ship of the six-vessel Freedom Flotilla and the injury of scores others, as heavily armed Israeli commandos seized the convoy and sailed it toward their port of Ashdod." (GMP20100601614002)- a report headlined "Murder on the high seas" by AGENCIES: "Israeli attack on aid flotilla leaves 10 dead; world condemns act of piracy and terrorism; JERUSALEM: Israeli marines stormed aid ships bound for Gaza on Monday and at least 10 rights activists were kille
d, triggering a diplomatic crisis and an emergency session of the UN Security Council. European nations, as well as the United Nations and Turkey, voiced shock and outrage at the bloody end to the international campaigners' bid to break Israel's blockade of the Gaza Strip." (800 words; no processing planned)- a report headlined "Muslims livid at Israeli bellicosity": "The killing of pro-Palestinian activists by Israeli commandos on a flotilla of ships carrying aid and hundreds of civilians, many of them Turkish, to the Gaza Strip has been described as a very sad day, not only for Turkey, but for the international community by Turkey's ambassador to Saudi Arabia, Ahmet Muhtar Gun." (GMP20100601614003)- a report headlined "Israel boat raid sparks condemnations, protests" by Reuters, AP: "ANKARA, Turkey: Turkey withdrew its ambassador to Israel and called for an emergency session of the UN Security Council as condemnations erupted across Europe and the Arab world Monday over Is
rael's deadly commando raid on ships taking humanitarian aid to the blockaded Gaza Strip." (850 words; no processing planned; today's papers carry similar agency reports)- a report headlined "Top US official keeps quiet on flotilla raid": "The US Secretary of Homeland Security refused to condemn the violence aboard an aid ship between Israeli soldiers and activists that left at least 10 people dead." (GMP20100601614004)b.Jedda Saudi Gazette (Internet Version - WWW) in English 1 Jun (Daily newspaper; twin sister of Ukaz; largest circulation English daily; URL:http://www.okaz.com.sa/sgazette/ http://www.okaz.com.sa/sgazette/ ) :- an editorial entitled "Israel's aggression": "There is absolutely no justification for what occurred in the waters off Gaza early Monday morning and only one direction in which to point fingers, regardless of Israeli statements charging the organizers of the flotilla headed for blockaded Gaza with "political provocation"." (GMP20100601614005)- a repor
t by Agencies headlined "World in shock as Israel raids Gaza aid flotilla, kills 9&q uot;: "OCCUPIED JERUSALEM - Israeli navy commandos stormed a Gaza-bound aid flotilla in international waters Monday, killing at least nine pro-Palestinian activists in a pre-dawn raid that sparked global outrage." (510 words; no processing planned)c.Abha Al-Watan (Internet Version-WWW) in Arabic 1 Jun (Daily newspaper known for its exclusive reports and in-depth coverage of local, Arab, and foreign news; strongly critical of Israel; financially supported by Asir Governor Prince Khalid al-Faysal; URL:http://www.alwatan.com.sa/ http://www.alwatan.com.sa/):- editorial entitled "How Will the Arabs Invest the Israeli Crime?" says Israel's actions against the Gaza aid flotilla yesterday can only be described as a "heinous crime and a glaring proof of the barbarism of Netanyahu's Government, who has a long record of war crimes and disregard for the international community." (700 words; processing)d
. Riyadh Al-Jazirah (Internet Version-WWW) in Arabic 1 Jun (Daily newspaper of wide circulation; strongly critical of US Middle East policy; URL:http://www.al-jazirah.com http://www.al-jazirah.com) :- an editorial entitled "Responding To The Israeli Crime: Ending the Gaza Blockade" describes the raid on the flotilla as "a heinous crime against humanity since the supporters of the Palestinian people besieged in Gaza represent the human conscience that Israel is trying to stifle." It calls for "immediately lifting the blockade imposed on the people of Gaza and allowing the return of movement to international crossings with Gaza." (400 words; no processing planned)- a commentary by Jasir al-Jasir entitled "The Freedom Flotilla: Have The Arabs Taken Action?" says: "Israel committed a heinous crime in the early hours of the day." It adds: "Only the Arabs stayed quiet, with the exception of a demonstration outside the UN building in Beirut, Lebanon, which dispersed once the demons
trators had cursed and screamed, after which each returned to their homes and hotels." (450 words; no processing planned)- an agency report headlined "Israel Commits An International War Crime Against The Freedom Flotilla." (500 words; no processing planned)e. Jedda Ukaz (Internet Version-WWW) in Arabic 1 Jun (Daily newspaper of wide circulation; known for its exclusive reports and interviews with Saudi officials; often critical of Israel and US Middle East policy; URL:http://www.okaz.com.sa http://www.okaz.com.sa) :- an editorial entitled "The Freedom Flotilla and the Israeli Crime" says: "The killing and wounding of individuals who support justice and equality in the freedom flotilla by the Israeli forces reflects the true face of the mentality that governs the political and military make-up of Israel and the hostile spirit that seeks to destroy everything." (250 words; no processing planned)- a commentary by Khalaf al-Harbi entitled "Wake Up: Peace Time Is Over" says: "Wh
en will we be convinced that Israel is a terrorist state? Are we waiting for it to resort to nuclear weapons to annihilate the Arab peoples before we are convinced that Israel is a barbaric enemy that knows no mercy?" (500 words; processing)f. Riyadh Al-Riyad (Internet Version-WWW) in Arabic 1 Jun (Daily newspaper of largest circulation; focuses on domestic policies; critical of Israel and US Middle East policy. URL:http://www.alriyadh-np.com http://www.alriyadh-np.com) :- an editorial entitled "Turkey Is Present While the Arabs Are Asleep" calls for "mobilizing the media, the street, and various organizations instead of waiting for a lukewarm protest by a European country that is almost sympathetic with this humanitarian position, Security Council and UN meetings, or others who have fed us illusions and mirage." It adds: "No matter what Israel says, it has lost before the diplomacy of Turkey and the world, which is a good lesson for us should we seize the opportunity to mak
e our protests reach the ends of the peace-loving world." (650 words; processing)g. Al-Dammam Al-Yawm (Internet Version-WWW) in Arabic 1 Jun (Daily newspaper focusing on Eastern Region news. URL:http://www.alyaum.com/ http://www.alyaum.com/) :- an editorial entitled "A Massacre against The Freedom Flotilla" says: "It is the moment of truth for US President Obama and a test for his ideals and human values." It adds: "We want to hear a real and effective condemnation of the Zionist gang." (500 words; processing)h. Jedda Al-Madinah (Internet Version-WWW) in Arabic 1 Jun (Conservative daily providing coverage of general domestic, regional, international, and religious news -- URL:http://www.almadina.com http://www.almadina.com) :- an editorial entitled "Crime and Punishment" says: "We are before a double crime in which Israel violated international law, UN principles, and various moral and human values in addition to the fact that this aggression denotes a challenge and disregar
d for the international community." It adds: "Arab countries, the Palestinians in particular, must close ranks and unify their positions to address the international community in a common language using a heard voice through an organized political, diplomatic, and media campaign and effective program that focuses on the terrorist nature of Israel, its hostility, and the need to take firm punitive actions against it to deter it from repeating such terrorist crimes." (450 words; no processing planned)II. Local Issues1. Security and Terrorisma. Saudi Gazette reports "My only son was about to be lured by deviants, reveals Al-Turki": "Major General Mansour Al-Turki, Spokesman of the Ministry of Interior, has revealed that some members of deviant groups had tried to recruit his son, but that his prompt intervention prevented this from happening." (2. Economic and Labor Issuesa. Arab News reports "Desalinated water production begins at Shuqaiq": "A private Saudi utilities company h
as started producing desalinated water in the southern provinces as part of the Kingdom's drive to meet burgeoning water demands. Shuqaiq Water and Electricity Company commenced operation of its plant on Friday, the company's chairman announced on Monday. Madani A. Alagi added that the plant is currently producing 212,000 cubic meters of desalinated water per day." (480 words; no processing planned)b. Riyadh Al-Iqtisadiyah (Internet Version-WWW) in Arabic 1 Jun (Economic daily providing coverage of business and consumer affairs, especially in Saudi Arabia and the other Gulf states -- URL:http://www.aleqtisadiah.com/ http://www.aleqt.com) reports that the Saud stock market has lost 11 percent of its value in the past month according to the monthly report issued by the Saudi financial market corporation. (350 words; no processing planned)3. Crime and Human Rights Issuesa. Al-Watan reports that a judge in Al-Qurayyat has sentenced an Indonesian maid to one year in prison and 25
0 lashes for witchcraft and the attempted murder of her female employer. (100 words; no processing planned)b. Al-Madinah reports that one person was killed and two wounded in a car chase involving machine guns in Medina yesterday. (800 words; no processing planned) 4. Social and Religious Issuesa. Arab News reports "Suit filed against co-education in primary school": "An Islamic scholar has filed a lawsuit against the Ministry of Education for allowing female teachers in girls schools to teach male pupils in the first, second and third elementary years. Sheikh Youssef Al-Ahmad, a lecturer at Imam Muhammad bin Saud Islamic University, has filed the lawsuit with the Court of Appeals in Riyadh to stop female teachers from teaching boys." (440 words; no processing planned)b. Saudi Gazette reports "National Dialogue to seek openness through cultural identification": "The King Abdul Aziz Center for National Dialogue is hosting over 70 Saudi male and female intellectuals in the Nat
ional Cultural Dialogue Meeting today and tomorrow June 1 and 2 to discuss "Identity and Globalization in Saudi Cultural Discourse." (870 words; no processing planned)c. Saudi Gazette reports "Women's centers shut over sports activities": "Health Affairs here closed down Sunday three women's natural health treatment centers after inspectors found they were being used as sports clubs. Saeed Al-Ghamdi, spokesman for Madina Health Affairs, said the centers included beauty parlors." (GMP20100601614006)d. Al-Yawm cites Education Ministry spokesman denying that the ministry had planned to merge boys and girls in the first three primary grades in public schools since coeducation was against regulations. (350 words; no processing planned)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic EconomicDomestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeader,SOCIAL ISSUES,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENT,LEGALIP
City:
Geographic Code: SAU,GZ,USA,WE,ISR
Geographic Name: Saudi Arabia,Gaza Strip,United States,West Bank,Israel,Middle East,Americas,North Americas,LEBANON,WESTERN ASIA,EUROPE,GULF STATES,PALESTINE,ISRAEL,MEDITERRANEAN,TURKEY,ASIA,SAUDI ARABIA,ARAB STATES,MIDDLE EASTIP
Region: Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T22:28:55Z --------------------
Title: Highlights: Iranian Military Developments, 15-21 May 2010
Journal: Iran -- OSC Summary
Text:
The following are highlights of Iranian military developments as reported in various Iranian domestic and opposition websites monitored by OSC. Military-Related Activities IRGC Official Announces Formation of Cyber Army - Ebrahim Jabbari, commander of the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps' Ali ibn Abi Taleb army in Qom, announced that the IRGC has successfully established the Iranian "cyber army," the Fars News Agency reported on 20 May. Speaking at a meeting of the army's command council in Qom, Jabbari stated: "The Corps has successfully established a cyber army, and, today, the cyber army of the Corps is the second largest cyber army in the world." He explained that the cyber army is one aspect of the many-faceted activities that the IRGC is pursuing with "seriousness and firmness in the spiritual, military, and scientific areas." Jabbari also discussed the ways the IRGC has countered enemy efforts to attack the Islamic republic. He explained: "One of these ways is cybers
pace activities, and the IRGC cyber army has entered this space with power and is preventing the destruction of the nation's cultural and social system" (Tehran Fars News Agency in Persian - hardline pro-Ahmadinezhad news agency; headed as of December 2007 by Reza Moqaddamfar, who was formerly an IRGC cultural officer. URL: http://www.farsnews.ir/).Commander Says Basij Should Extend Its Reach Into All Facets of Life- Basij commander Mohammad-Reza Naqdi on 20 May stated that the militia should be prepared to enter all facets of life in Iran, IRNA reported the same day. Speaking at a three-day conference of Basij engineers held in Mashhad, he claimed that backwardness in many areas that now afflict the country is due largely to the absence of the militia in those fields. He also said that, conversely, many of the country's scientific, technological, economic, cultural, and social achievements could be attributed to the Basij. Naqdi (photo below) claimed that, at the end of th
e Iran-Iraq War of 1980-88, many officials mistakenly believed that the Basij are no longer needed and prevented the militia's growth and the extension of its activities to other areas. He told the more than 300 participants representing Basij engineering groups from around the country that the creation of five research facilities in the fields of agriculture, development planning, energy, industry, and information technology has set the stage for the steady expansion of the militia's activities in recent years. Naqdi also called for the reorganization of the country's economic system to allow the Basij to play a larger role to complement the government and the private sector. Observing that some 52,000 engineers, or 2.7 percent of the country's total number of engineers, are now active members of the Basij, Naqdi said this number can easily reach 60 percent if the proper steps are taken to integrate them into the militia (Tehran Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA) in Englis
h - pro-Ahmadinezhad official news agency, controlled by the Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance. URL: www.irna.ir).Basij commander Naqdi said the militia is implementing a program to provide "greater assistance to the government in the country's development," Sepah New s reported on 19 May. He observed that, following an edict by Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamene`i that the organization relinquish its military responsibilities to the IRGC, the Basij are now focused on expanding their cultural, sports, artistic, and social activities. Naqdi added that the Basij has introduced a range of programs for its 20 million members and should have a greater presence in religious and educational institutions (Sepah News in Persian - IRGC website created in 2006; provides news and information on Iran's armed, naval, and ground forces as well as on the Basij and security forces. URL: www.sepahnews.ir). Basij Intensifying Activities in Elementary Schools- Mohammad-Saleh Jokar, com
mander of the Student Basij, announced that the militia has established offices in some 6,000 elementary schools throughout the country to promote its culture among the youth, the Mehr News Agency reported on 19 May. Saying the offices will allow the militia to acquaint young students with the Basij philosophy and prepare them to join the militia in the fourth and fifth grades, he added that 4.6 million students and 320,000 teachers are currently members of the militia and that the new effort will raise that number. Among the militia's many activities for elementary students, Jokar cited the Hejrat summer programs that allow students to participate in work groups to repair and expand schools, thereby teaching them the concepts of hard work, effort, and team work (Tehran Mehr News Agency in Persian and English - conservative news agency; run by the Islamic Propagation Office, which is affiliated with the conservative Qom seminary. URL: www.mehrnews.com). New Office To Promote
Greater Cooperation Between Universities and Military Industries - Taher Rahimi, deputy director of the Defense Industries Organization, said a liaison office has been established to help promote cooperation between Iranian military agencies and universities, the web site of the public relations department of the Ministry of Defense reported on 15 May. Speaking at a conference on explosives engineering held at Amir Kabir University in Tehran, Rahimi said the office would allow scientists and researchers working in universities to provide ideas and insights for use by the country's military industrial complex. In addition to providing a venue for greater cooperation with universities, the office would help establish a wider range of research projects for university scientists and researchers (web site of public relations department of the Ministry of Defense in Persian. URL: http://www.ro-defa.ir/).IRGC commander Mohammad-Ali Ja`afari said the Student Basij should act as the
main connection between the military industries and university scientists and researchers, Sepah News reported on 19 May. Speaking at an event recognizing outstanding students, Ja`afari said research studies are vital to the continued advancement of the country and the revolution, and he added that the educational system has not produced enough researchers. Ja`afari also said the Basij program could play an important role in helping direct exceptional students to pursue careers in research and the sciences. Technological Advancements Defense Minister Attends Technology Conference- Iranian Defense Minister Ahmad Vahidi attended the final session of a conference on information and communication technology on 20 May and emphasized the vital need to protect Iran's weapon systems from electronic and cyber warfare, the web site of the public relations department of the Ministry of Defense reported the same day. Vahidi gave an overview of the development of electronic and informat
ion warfare and the central role the United States military has played in this respect, and he said that electronic and cyber warfare has largely supplanted physical clashes in modern war. Vahidi also said the Iranian armed forces are making progress in using electronics to create an integrated battle environment and to protect against disruption of its command and control structure during conflicts. Warning of the likely use of electronic and psychological warfare against Iranian forces in any future military conflict, Vahidi said special attention is being paid to prevent such an occurrence, with one effective method being the use of domestic computer software in weapon systems used by the Iranian military. Army To Deploy Updated Tank- Army commander Ahmad-Reza Purdastan stated that a new advanced battle tank will be unveiled by the end of Khordad (22 May-21 June), the Fars News Agency reported on 18 May. Named the Zolfaqar, the tank incorporates a range of upgrades and mo
re advanced electronic systems, including target acquisition and fire-control programs that greatly improve its capabilities. Purdastan (photo below) said the tank is also equipped with laser-guided missiles. The report noted that the Zolfaqar is an "all-Iranian" tank that was first produced in 1374 (21 March 1995 - 19 March 1996) and has been regularly upgraded and produced in a number of different versions.Defense Industry Meets Communication Needs of Iranian Military- Asghar Kazemi, managing director of the Communications Industries of Iran, said domestic manufacturers have delivered 47,000 communication devices to Iran's armed forces, the Fars News Agency reported on 21 May. Speaking at the information and communication technology conference, Kazemi said his agency's ability to manufacture high-quality communication equipment for use by the armed forces was an example of the capability of the Iranian defense industry to provide the equipment needed by the military. He no
ted that four versions of communication devices produced by the plant were used in the recent military maneuvers conducted by the IRGC and the Army. Kazemi added that engineers and specialists from the defense industries were present at the war games and evaluated the effectiveness of the equipment. Military Industry Working on More Advanced Communication Devices- Baqeri (first name not provided), deputy of the armed forces command in charge of the information and communication technology department, said Iranian military industries are working on a new generation of wireless communication systems that are impervious to infiltration and electronic warfare, IRNA reported on 19 May. Speaking on the first day of the information and communication technology conference, Baqeri said that information management and dissemination are vital components of modern warfare and that a new department had been created recently to address the need for enhancing the capabilities of the defens
e industry to adequately meet the requirements of the armed forces in this respect. He said the older PRC77 communication sets have been replaced by the more modern Fateh and Fattah series of communication devices, but he noted that, although Iran's military industry has the capability to meet the current requirements of the armed forces, future wars would require more advanced equipment that are impervious to electronic warfare and disruption. He said his department has begun working on the design and manufacture of a new generation of communication equipment that would meet such future requirements.Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: MilitaryTechnology,SOCIAL ISSUES,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,GOVERNMENT,PRODUCT APPLICATIONS,TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENTIP
City:
Geographic Code: IRN,USA
Geographic Name: Iran,United States,Middle East,Americas,North Americas,WESTERN ASIA,GULF STATES,IRAN,ASIA,MIDDLE EASTIP
Region: Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T19:01:26Z --------------------
Title: Turkish Foreign Minister Says Ankara Disappointed With US Reaction to Israel
Journal: Anatolia
Text:
(Description of Source: Ankara Anatolia in Turkish -- Semi-official news agency; independent in content)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeaderUrgent,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Ankara
Geographic Code: GZ,IRN,ISR,TUR,USA,WE
Geographic Name: Gaza Strip,Iran,Israel,Turkey,United States,West Bank,Middle East,Europe,Americas,South Europe,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,TURKEY,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,EUROPE,MIDDLE EAST,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Middle East,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T18:08:03Z --------------------
Title: Pan-Arab Editor Argues Flotilla Incident: Extremists' Plot To Derail Peace Talks
Journal: Al-Sharq al-Awsat Online
Text:
(Description of Source: London Al-Sharq al-Awsat Online in English -- Website of influential London-based pan-Arab Saudi daily; editorial line reflects Saudi official stance. URL: http://www.asharq-e.com/ )Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalUrgent
City: London
Geographic Code: ISR,GZ,WE,IRN,USA
Geographic Name: Israel,Gaza Strip,West Bank,Iran,United States,Middle East,Americas,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,MIDDLE EAST,PALESTINE,ISRAELIP
Region: Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T16:38:23Z --------------------
Title: Iranian TV Says BBC 'Distorted' Reporting of Gaza Flotilla
Journal: Vision of the Islamic Republic of Iran Network 1
Text:
world that did not cover this savage measure as its most important piece of news. (Passage omitted: on the general media coverage of Israel's attack on the Gaza-bound aid ships on 31 May)(Reporter) However, the news was covered by the American and British media, especially the British state-run network, the BBC, in a different way. The BBC that we have frequently heard is run by the elements of the vicious sect of Baha'iyat (the Baha'i faith) whose main base is in Tel Aviv, this time too placed a pair of Israeli glasses over the lens of its cameras.(Israel's prime minister with voice over) Our policy is to allow all humanitarian aid enter Gaza; however, we do not allow missiles, rockets and military equipment into the region.(Presenter) The BBC network contacts its correspondents in America and the Zionist regime and it tries to make believe that it is not yet known who the main culprit in this incident was. It tries to make the crime appear distorted.(BBC Persian's correspon
dent in Washington) We do not yet know what has happened. Israel has to clarify under what conditions the scene of the incident was and what happened. John Kerry, the chairman of the US Senate Foreign Relations Committee, issued a statement a few minutes ago which has more or less the same theme. He said at this moment we know nothing.(BBC Persian's correspondent in Israel) Many people in Israel are now asking what indeed went wrong.(Description of Source: Tehran Vision of the Islamic Republic of Iran Network 1 in Persian -- state-run national television, officially controlled by the office of the supreme leader)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: MediaInternational PoliticalUrgent
City: Tehran
Geographic Code: IRN,WE,GZ,ISR,USA
Geographic Name: Iran,West Bank,Gaza Strip,Israel,United States,Middle East,Americas,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,WESTERN ASIA,ASIA,MIDDLE EAST,GULF STATES,IRAN,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:39:47Z --------------------
Title: BBC airing 'propaganda' against Iran nuclear swap - paper
Journal: Jomhuri-ye Eslami Online
Text:
Text of report by hardline Iranian daily Jomhuri-ye Eslami websiteBBC airing "propaganda" against Iran nuclear swap - paperText of report headlined "For Your Information" published by Iranian newspaper Jomhuri-ye Eslami on 27 MayThe US Congress has postponed the approval of the so-called sanction on petrol export to Iran for a month in order to coordinate with the United Nations Security Council's sanction resolution against Iran.According to the BBC, Christopher Dodd, the chairman of the Senate Banking Committee and Howard Berman, the chairman of the House of Representatives Committee on Foreign Affairs by a joint statement announced: The House of Representatives and the US Senate have prepared some approvals and a joint committee is integrating these approvals in order to prepare a single plan.The British Broadcasting Corporation in its propaganda is trying to present that the Western member-countries of the Security Council has announced that Iran's agreement with Turkey a
nd Brazil has no value because of the continuation of enriching uranium in this country. They say that even if Iran swaps 1,200 kg of its enriched uranium with the nuclear fuel needed for its Tehran Research Reactor, it still has the essential material to produce an atomic bomb.These countries believe that this risk will remain until Iran sends all its enriched uranium to other countries. David Cameron, the new British Prime Minister, during his speech at the British Parliament on Tuesday said: The time to put pressure on Iran has come and there is not much time left".(Description of Source: Tehran Jomhuri-ye Eslami Online in Persian -- website of conservative daily officially licensed to Supreme Leader Khamene'i, but aligned with Expediency Council Chairman Akbar Hashemi-Rafsanjani; www.jomhourieslami.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use
may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalProliferation,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Tehran
Geographic Code: IRN,USA
Geographic Name: Iran,United States,Middle East,Americas,North Americas,UNITED KINGDOM,EUROPE,MIDDLE EAST,GULF STATES,WESTERN ASIA,IRAN,WESTERN EUROPE,ASIAIP
Region: Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T10:35:34Z --------------------
Title: FYI -- Iran: Khamene'i Reacts to Israeli Gaza Convoy Raid, Blames US, UK, France
Journal: Press TV
Text:
news captions, quoting Iran's Supreme Leader Seyyed Ali Khamene'i:"Iran leader: US, UK, France must stand responsible over Israeli raid" "Iran leader: Attack on intl. aid convoy an idiotic act" "Leader: Aid attack brings Zionists closer to end of its existence".OSC LD will file further as available on Khamene'i remarks.(Description of Source: Tehran Press TV in English -- 24-hour English-language news channel of Iranian state-run television, officially controlled by the office of the supreme leader)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeaderUrgent
City: Tehran
Geographic Code: IRN,ISR,USA,GBR
Geographic Name: Iran,Israel,United States,United Kingdom,Middle East,Americas,Europe,North Americas,North Europe,FRANCE,UNITED KINGDOM,MEDITERRANEAN,WESTERN ASIA,ASIA,EUROPE,MIDDLE EAST,GULF STATES,IRAN,WESTERN EUROPE,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Middle East,Americas,Europe
-------------------- Wednesday June 2, 2010 T03:54:18Z --------------------
Title: BERNAMA report from the "General" page: "Gaza: Opposition Calls On International Community To Condemn Attack"
Journal: BERNAMA Online
Text:
KUALA LUMPUR, June 1 (Bernama) -- Opposition parties in Malaysia on Tuesday called for a stern action against Israel for the deadly raid on the humanitarian aid flotilla yesterday.PAS president Datuk Seri Abdul Hadi Awang said Malaysia should raise the issue at the Organisation of the Islamic Conference (OIC) and the United Nations (UN), saying the brutal attack on one of the ships, resulting in deaths and injuries, showed the regime's blatant disregard for humanitarian values."PAS is also calling on United States President Barack Obama to play a role in stopping Israel's atrocities," he said in a statement read by deputy president Nasharudin Mat Isa.PAS also called on the international community to ask the UN to demand Israel to end blockade in the Gaza Strip, to called on world community and OIC to condemn the killing of civilians, to charge Israel for committing crimes against humanity, and to call on Israel's allies to stop giving military aid to the regime.PAS also asked
all communities to continue assisting the oppressed Palestinians.PAS spiritual leader Datuk Nik Abdul Aziz Nik Mat also called on the people to raise and condemn the attack."Attacking those who want to ease the sufferings of others is the most atrocious act committed by the regime," he told reporters in Kota Baharu.Selangor Menteri Besar Tan Sri Abdul Khalid Ibrahim described the Israeli attack against the Turkish vessel, Mavi Marmara, as a war crime that violates the rights of the volunteers.He said the inhumane and senseless attack could not be tolerated."Israel has once again shown disregard for human life and peaceful initiatives," he said in a statement.-- BERNAMA(Description of Source: Kuala Lumpur BERNAMA Online in English -- Website Malaysia's state-controlled news agency. Known for in-depth coverage of national and international political issues; URL: http://www.bernama.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permissi
on for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeader,INTERNATIONAL ISSUESIP
City: Kuala Lumpur
Geographic Code: GZ,ISR,MYS,USA
Geographic Name: Gaza Strip,Israel,Malaysia,United States,Middle East,Asia,Americas,South East Asia,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,MALAYSIA,SOUTHEAST ASIA,MIDDLE EAST,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Middle East,Asia,Americas
-------------------- Wednesday June 2, 2010 T03:51:16Z --------------------
Title: Turkey: Editorial Calls for 'Singular Focus' on Ending Isolation of Gaza
Journal: Hurriyet Daily News.com
Text:
complicated our region is an understatement. Israel's international isolation over its blockade of Gaza is now all but complete. U.S. efforts to restart peace moves between Israel and Palestine, the so-called "proximity talks" are essentially in tatters. If anyone can figure out the implications for the United Nations Security Council's looming decision on Iran sanctions, with all the parties tiptoeing around a Turco-Brazilian deal to avoid that step, we would certainly like to hear their reasoning.And Turkey's government is pressured on all sides. On the one hand, a calibrated response to Israel, one that does not burn all diplomatic bridges, is being counseled in Ankara. On the other, vast segments of the population are calling for blood. Anyone who is in doubt should scroll through any of the more conservative Islamist websites in Turkey.Against that backdrop, we must offer our support for the tone Tuesday of Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan's speech and recitation of a
ctions. Not noted for his deportment in tense situations generally, and noted for his lack of it when the topic is specifically Gaza, the PM did not do a bad job. A recalled ambassador, a set of cancelled military exercises and his top envoy off to New York to seek action by the U.N. Security Council will not mollify many critics. Some of his arguments were weak. For example there is a body of international law that allows the boarding of vessels on the high seas, an issue that is distinct from the opening of machine gun fire once topside.But most of his incendiary rhetoric was justified by the dire circumstances. And his care to differentiate between Israel's government, its citizens and Jews of Turkey or any country was a pre-emptive strike on anti-Semitism that should not go unnoticed.Now comes the test of dispassion. Israel's disproportionate response to any conceivable threat posed by the flotilla has created an atmosphere ripe for the nurturing of extremism and hot hea
ds of every stripe. Cooler heads must prevail.An act of contrition by Israel that goes beyond the showcasing of allegedly lethal kitchenware aboard the flotilla is urgent. An investigation as demanded by the Security Council is only the first step and it must include international participation.Turkey must be resolute. The heat may well need ratcheting up in the cold war that is now the reality between Turkey and Israel. But it must grow a degree at a time and avoid sabotage of the years of good will, collaboration and exchange between Israel and Turkey.And the American administration of Barack Obama, virtually the only interlocutor that remains with Israel, must free itself of the straitjacket of lobby-based politics and focus singularly on an end to the isolation of Gaza.(Description of Source: Istanbul Hurriyet Daily News.com in English -- Website of Hurriyet Daily News and Economic Review, pro-secular daily, with English-language versions from other Dogan Media Group dai
lies; URL: http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational Political,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Istanbul
Geographic Code: TUR,GZ,ISR,USA,WE
Geographic Name: Turkey,Gaza Strip,Israel,United States,West Bank,Europe,Middle East,Americas,South Europe,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,TURKEY,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,EUROPE,MIDDLE EAST,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Europe,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T20:18:15Z --------------------
Title: The following lists selected items from the Syrian press on 1 June. To request additional processing, please call OSC at (800) 205-8615, (202) 338-6735; or fax (703) 613-5735.
Journal: Syria -- OSC Summary
Text:
http://www.albaath.news.sy/ http://www.albaath.news.sy)In a 365-word editorial in Tishrin entitled "The Other View," Chief Editor Samirah al-Masalimah says that "the West boasts that its satellites can observe the smallest body on the planet, and determine its course, shape, and direction. This West claims also that it has a moral system as valuable as its technological system, and, based on that, they say they want peace in the region." "Where are they now in (fulfilling) these claims," she asks, "if their satellites watched and observed second by second all the details of the Israeli aggression on the Freedom Flotilla; and if their moral values did not move them a bit over those scenes of invading the fleet, and if all their claims on peace, and their work (to achieve it) have been reflected in the form of providing aircraft, ammunition, and naval cruisers to the Israelis with which they committed this criminal aggression?"Al-Masalimah asks also: "From where does the West g
et its credibility? And from where do the Israelis get the authority to violate the international law day after day?" "It is clear," she says, that "their satellites are cross-eyed, while their system of ethics and values is paralyzed." "What happened yesterday," the writer continues, "was not just a massacre, or just a random killing, but it was in fact a crime against humanity, and a violation of all norms of international law; it was also a message to several countries in the region, to all lovers of freedom, and to all free men in the world; a message that does not accept interpretation, and saying that the Israelis will continue to shed the blood of the free Arabs or non-Arabs, Muslims, Christians, and even Jews, and that the standards of ethics and international law do not mean anything to Israel as long as (the international community) acts as a wall and cover for it, preventing it from being subjected to accountability and litigation, but, more than that, acting as a
n ancillary element and support." "Will the Arabs understand," she says -- and they are the first to be concerned -- all these clear public messages?" (Description of source: Damascus Tishrin Online in Arabic -- Website of the government-owned newspaper; URL:http://tishreen.info/ http://tishreen.info)In a 335-word editorial in Al-Thawrah entitled, "The siege... (ellipsis as received) the Siege," Chief Editor As'ad Abbud, commenting on the flotilla attack, says that "the world condemns, deplores, denounces, rejects... (ellipsis as received) then what? The world is besieging the crime. The crime should not escape without penalty, and Israel should not escape punishment. It is certainly a challenge for the United Nations, the Human Rights Council, the International Court of Justice, and the International Criminal Court, since they have shown a readiness to be closer to the events of the region, and (even) called on some Arab leaders to surrender themselves."He considers that th
e world has to do two things now, the first, "to make a concerted effort not to allow Israel to escape punishment," while the second consists of "ending the siege" (of Gaza)." He says that "ending the siege is a prelude to ending occupation... (ellipsis as received) then to peace," adding: "In our opinion, this represents the will of the world." The writer affirms that "this is probably the first time that the world -- the whole world -- really understands Israel, and its behavior, and sees it without a false cover while committing the crime in cold blood." He concludes: "Over the waters of the Mediterranean, a cloud has cleared, so we can read behind it the details of the criminal hands, and (cleared) to illuminate the blood that got mixed with the feelings of the world, the whole world, without discrimination, that was brought together by (the desire to see) the end of the siege." (Description of source: Damascus Al-Thawrah Online in Arabic -- Website of the government-own
ed newspaper; URL:http://thawra.alwehda.gov.sy/ http://thawra.alwehda.gov.sy)Al-Watan publishes a 280-word interview conducted by Ziyad Haydar, by telephone, with Ershad Hermezli, political adviser to the Turkish president, in which he says that "Turkey will not accept anything short of delivering those responsible for the Israeli act of aggression on the Freedom Flotilla to international justice." The Turkish official adds: "It is clear and certain now that the blockade imposed on the Gaza Strip, and after four years of that, is a criminal blockade, contrary to all human and moral values, and must be stopped in any way," pointing out that "the international community bears full responsibility in this regard."Considering that the flotilla is the "conscience of the world," Hermezli affirms that efforts are being made "to repatriate the Turkish ships and wounded," indicating that "the Turkish Government is in continuous session for this purpose." (Description of source: Damasc
us Al-Watan Online in Arabic -- Website of the independent daily; URL:http://www.alwatan.sy/ http://www.alwatan.sy)Al-Watan says it has learned that "the Israeli occupation captured the Syrian citizen, Shadha Barakat," and that "she is the only one carrying Syrian nationality among the 700 activists from different nationalities who were on board the vessels of the Freedom Flotilla." In a 405-word report, Rami Mansur quotes Shadha's husband, Ayman Bkayrati, saying by telephone, that the last call he had with his wife, was the day before yesterday, when she was on board the ship, Marmara, that was "subjected to Israeli aggression yesterday morning," pointing out that he saw her on television when the flotilla was on its way to Gaza, and that she was in "good health."He added that he had not heard from her "since her arrest and transfer to the Ashkelon prison after she refused to sign a pledge not to return to Gaza in the future." He told Al-Watan also that his wife always "dre
amt," since childhood, "of hitting an Israeli." The paper indicates that Shadha, born in 1965, is the mother of three children, is in the teaching profession, and has written many articles and novellas.Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Human RightsInternational Political,SOCIAL ISSUES,LEGAL,MINORITY AND ETHNIC GROUPS,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONSIP
City:
Geographic Code: GZ,ISR,SYR,TUR,USA,WE
Geographic Name: Gaza Strip,Israel,Syria,Turkey,United States,West Bank,Middle East,Europe,Americas,South Europe,North Americas,SYRIA,MEDITERRANEAN,TURKEY,WESTERN ASIA,ASIA,MIDDLE EAST,ARAB STATES,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Middle East,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T15:45:39Z --------------------
Title: Pan-Arab Writer Condemns Attack on Flotilla, Asks World To Arrest 'Killer' Israel
Journal: Al-Hayah Online
Text:
(Description of Source: London Al-Hayah Online in English -- Website of influential Saudi-owned London pan-Arab daily. URL: http://www.daralhayat.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalUrgent,SOCIAL ISSUESIP
City: London
Geographic Code: ISR,GZ,WE,USA
Geographic Name: Israel,Gaza Strip,West Bank,United States,Middle East,Americas,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,MIDDLE EAST,ISRAELIP
Region: Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T16:18:05Z --------------------
Title: "Analysis" by Serkan Demirtas: "Turkey launches long-term diplomatic war against Israel"
Journal: Hurriyet Daily News.com
Text:
(Description of Source: Istanbul Hurriyet Daily News.com in English -- Website of Hurriyet Daily News and Economic Review, pro-secular daily, with English-language versions from other Dogan Media Group dailies; URL: http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International Political,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Istanbul
Geographic Code: GZ,ISR,TUR,USA,WE
Geographic Name: Gaza Strip,Israel,Turkey,United States,West Bank,Middle East,Europe,Americas,South Europe,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,EUROPE,MIDDLE EAST,WESTERN ASIA,TURKEY,ASIA,ISRAELIP
Region: Middle East,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T13:35:43Z --------------------
Title: The following lists selected reports carried in Malaysia's Chinese press on 1 Jun. To request additional processing, please contact OSC at (800) 205-8615, (202) 338-6735; or fax (703) 613-5735.
Journal: Malaysia -- OSC Summary
Text:
2. Unattributed report entitled "Malaysia Strongly Condemns Israeli Army Over Attack on Humanitarian Ship." In a public statement, Foreign Affairs Minister Anifah says that Malaysia will follow the Israel attack incident on humanitarian ship closely, for some journalists are also on board the ship under attack. Malaysia calls for Israel to release the innocent people immediately. (p 10; 400 words)3. Article by Xia Tai Ning entitled "United States Really Changed National Security Strategy." The writer says that the US National Security Strategy Report, recently released by President Obama, is really different from the former Bush administration's "preemptive strike" and unilateralism security strategy. Obama's national strategy now emphasizes on diplomatic contacts, economic policy, and the combined military power. The writer says that Obama's national security strategy suits the appetite of the world community. (p 25; 400 words) Petaling Jaya Nanyang Siang Pau in Chinese -- O
ne of Malaysia's oldest Chinese dailies. Provides wide coverage of both domestic and international news. As Per the Audit Bureau of Circulations data, the Nanyang Siang Pau has a circulation of 114,049. It was acquired by timber tycoon Tiong Hiew King in 2007. Prior to 2007, it was owned by the ruling coalition component party Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA).4. Unattributed report entitled "Palestinian Envoy to Malaysia Urges International Community To Take Action Against Israel." Palestinian envoy to Malaysia Abdelaziz Aboughosh said that the world community should punish Israel for the attacks on the ships carrying aid meant for Palestinians. He said that Palestine had called upon the Muslim World, OIC, and UN to convene emergency meetings to discuss action taken by the Israeli regime. (p A6; 400 words)5. Unattributed report entitled "Prime Minister Najib: Malaysia To Bring Cruel Attack on Humanitarian Ship by Israeli Army Before UN Security Council." On behalf of the
Malaysian Government and the people in Malaysia, prime minister strongly condemned the cruel attack on humanitarian ships in international waters by the Israeli army. He said that Malaysia would bring the case before the UN Security Council. (p A6; 400 words) Kuala Lumpur Oriental Daily News in Chinese -- One of the few remaining Chinese dailies not under control of timber tycoon Tiong Hiew King. Provides independent views on domestic political issues and has emerged as one of the strongest critics of the government. As Per the Audit Bureau of Circulations data, the Oriental Daily News has a circulation of 102,8026. Unattributed report entitled "Pan Malaysian Islamic Party Plans To Stage Protest at US Embassy in Kuala Lumpur over Israel's Attack on Humanitarian Ship Headed for Gaza." The report says while former Prime Minister Mahathir has described Israel as coward for attacking humanitarian ship, in a statement Pan Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) has also strongly condemned
the attack on the ships by the Israel army. The PAS plans to stage protest on 4 June in front of the US Embassy in Kuala Lumpur after Friday prayer. (p A4; 300 words) China Press in Chinese -- Carries general domestic and political news. Along with the sister publication Nanyang Siang Pau, it came under timber tycoon Tiong Hiew King's media empire in 2007. As Per the Audit Bureau of Circulations data, the China Press has a circulation of 231,539.As per the Bureau of Circulations data, the Oriental Daily News has a circulation of 102,802.7. Interview with Royal Malaysian Air Force Chief Rodzali by Chew Ren Jit entitled "General Rodzali: Malaysian Air Space Never Got Invaded in Past Five Years." In conjunction with the 52th anniversary of the Royal Malaysian Air Force (RMAF) that falls on 1 June, RMAF Chief General Dato' Sri Rodzali talks about RMAF's joint air force rehearsals with Singapore and other ASEAN countries. He also talks about the present air force assets in this i
nterview. (p A8; 900 words) Penang Kwong Wah Jit Poh in Chinese -- Oldest Chinese daily in Malaysia. Focuses mainly on news from northern peninsular Malaysia. Along with the Oriental Daily News, it is one of the few Chinese dailies not under timber tycoon Tiong Hiew King's control. As Per the Audit Bureau of Circulations data, the Kwong Wah Jit Poh has a circulation of 71,350.Negative Selection Petaling Jaya Malaysiakini in Chinese -- Chinese-language version of the leading alternative online news portal owned by Mkini Dotcom. Offers independent news and views, focusing mainly on political issues. Often features exclusive interviews with leading opposition and government figures. Exact readership unknown; URL: http://www.malaysiakini.comNegative SelectionMaterial in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeaderMilitary,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City:
Geographic Code: ISR,MYS,USA,WE
Geographic Name: Israel,Malaysia,United States,West Bank,Middle East,Asia,Americas,South East Asia,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,MALAYSIA,SOUTHEAST ASIA,MIDDLE EAST,ISRAEL,PALESTINE,ASEANIP
Region: Middle East,Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T12:57:08Z --------------------
Title: RSA: Sowetan Claims US President 'Treading Lightly' against Israeli 'Aggression'
Journal: Sowetan Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Johannesburg Sowetan Online in English -- Website of pro-worker daily owned by leading media organization Avusa Limited, Sowetan, generally targeting a mainstream black audience. The paper reports on grassroots and working class issues and occasionally carries unique political reports, but leans toward tabloid-style reporting. The paper is one of South Africa's most popular dailies and is widely read in small towns, settlements, and rural areas; URL: http://www.sowetan.co.za)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Human RightsInternational PoliticalLeaderMilitary
City: Johannesburg
Geographic Code: ZAF,GZ,ISR,USA
Geographic Name: South Africa,Gaza Strip,Israel,United States,Africa,Middle East,Americas,Southern Africa,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,MIDDLE EAST,NORTH AMERICA,PALESTINE,AMERICAS,ISRAEL,USAIP
Region: Africa,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T13:14:20Z --------------------
Title: Pan-Arab Writer Argues Attack on Flotilla Aims at Wrecking Peace Chances
Journal: Al-Sharq al-Awsat Online
Text:
(Description of Source: London Al-Sharq al-Awsat Online in English -- Website of influential London-based pan-Arab Saudi daily; editorial line reflects Saudi official stance. URL: http://www.asharq-e.com/ )Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeaderUrgent
City: London
Geographic Code: ISR,GZ,USA,WE
Geographic Name: Israel,Gaza Strip,United States,West Bank,Middle East,Americas,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,MIDDLE EAST,PALESTINE,ISRAELIP
Region: Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T12:52:33Z --------------------
Title: Article by Jihad al-Khazin from his "Eyes and Ears" Column: "I Condemn Myself Because I am One of Them"
Journal: Al-Hayah Online
Text:
and right. There is no difference between right and left anymore as all of them are extremists. Israel laid itself bare before the world. There is no peace dove between them.I heard the aforementioned remarks from Syrian President Dr Bashar al-Asad at a private meeting on Sunday. About 24 hours later, the Israelis proved right his opinion of them when they committed a horrible crime against advocates of peace in international waters.Israel stripped itself of legitimacy with its own hands. In the first place, it is an illegal settlement that came into existence in the Palestinians' lands after it killed, destroyed, and displaced the people and after it lied to the world for decades using the holocaust as a cover. Its government and army committed against the Palestinians the same crimes that the Nazis committed against the Jews.After decades of lying, the world no longer believes Israel's claims of a besieged state and moral army. It has besieged the Palestinians to a point wh
ere the Gaza Strip has become a nazi detention camp in open air. Moreover, it threatens neighboring states and peoples and even Iran, which is 1000 miles away. As for its army, it has no ethics at all. It is a neo-nazi gang.There is an international campaign led by human rights organizations, peace groups, and activists from Western, namely US universities and churches to strip Israel of legitimacy. But Israel did what all these groups failed to do on their behalf. Its crime against the flotilla of peace will not go away and disappear like the blood of Palestinian women and children. Rather, we see a European revolt against Israel and its crime, which went beyond the killing and wounding of scores of people to the extermination of a race, because this is what the Israeli soldiers sought to do.After seeing President Al-Asad, I sat with brother Khalid Mish'al, chief of the HAMAS political bureau. We spoke about the impossibility of achieving peace with the state of crime, whic
h is named Israel. The next day, we heard the news of the crime and followed it on television screens. When I telephoned brother Khalid in the morning, I found that he had not slept. He talked about an Israeli piracy against unarmed people and said that the crime is likely to have serious repercussions, as the Turkish people are steadfast and all nations of Europe attack Israel.After that phone call, I went to see Dr Ramadan Shallah, leader of the Islamic Jihad, on a prior appointment. He too condemned the outrageous crime and said he would have been surprised had Israel acted in a humane way and allowed the ships to proceed to Gaza.Afterward, I followed news of the crime on the Israeli television's Channel 2, which I watched for the first time, while Dr Ramadan translated to us from the Hebrew that he knows well.As for friend Abdallah al-Dardari, Syrian deputy prime minister for economic affairs, he said that he was attending a working meeting, which was dominated by the di
scussion of the Israeli crime. He said this crime is an evidence of Israeli brutality and stupidity and added that Israel is bound to pay for it.The Israeli crime coincided with my talk in this column about a wicked Likudist campaign against Miss America Rima Faqih, a Muslim of Lebanese origin, and against veiled Muslim student Jumanah al-Bahri. I said that these two girls were the victims of Likudist terrorism and supporters of Israel who defend a neo-nazi state.I also said that the supporters of Israel suffered a nervous breakdown after their lasting moral breakdown over Rima's winning of the beauty crown. I referred to a mean Likudist extremist and to a woman who is meaner than him. I accused both of them of supporting Israeli terrorism, which practices Goebbels' black propaganda.I expressed support for HAMAS and Hizballah against Isr aeli terrorism and said they are national liberation movements facing neo nazis who kill women and children. I concluded by denouncing the
"enemies of humanity", and what happened was that the Israelis did in the same morning what confirms my opinion of them.I condemn crime and everyone who is directly or indirectly connected to it. I condemn the supports of Israel who encourage it to be extremist. They have the blood of Palestinians and Israeli in their hands in the absence of a peaceful settlement.I also condemn the US Congress in particular because it supports Israel as it commits crimes one after another. This makes the hands of the Congress too stained with the blood of victims.And before all of the above, I condemn the Arabs and Muslims, that is to say, I condemn myself, because they humiliated themselves and failed to liberate Jerusalem. They wait for young men and women from the advocates of peace to support their causes.Israel has no legitimacy, and everyone who supports it is a war criminal, like its government, army, settlers, and their myths.(Description of Source: London Al-Hayah Online in Arabic -
- Website of influential Saudi-owned London pan-Arab daily. URL: http://www.daralhayat.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalMilitaryTerrorism,SOCIAL ISSUESIP
City: London
Geographic Code: GZ,ISR,SYR,USA,WE
Geographic Name: Gaza Strip,Israel,Syria,United States,West Bank,Middle East,Americas,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,MIDDLE EAST,PALESTINE,ISRAELIP
Region: Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:40:47Z --------------------
Title: Turkey: Israel Criticized for Turning Relief Flotilla Into 'Concentration Camp'
Journal: Today's Zaman Online
Text:
Israel has turned into an open concentration camp, was hit by Israeli warships before it was able to reach its destination.At the time of writing, 10 people according to the Israeli army, 16 according to Israeli media and 30 people according to Al Jazeera were killed and several dozens wounded. Unfortunately, Israel turned a humanitarian issue into a political matter and then a military matter. This is a very dangerous attitude and can spark a new fire.There are people from all religions and political viewpoints participating in the aid convoy. In addition to Muslims there are Christians and Jews as well. The primary factor that encouraged this attempt was not "political" but rather "humanitarian." But, of course, it has a political dimension as well. Israel rained death on Gaza, which has no other weapons except handmade missiles that have a very restricted effective range and scrap and stove pipes, before the eyes of the world. It killed children at schools, hit UN building
s, destroyed hospitals and used phosphorus shells, which the world saw on television. Death was falling like rain upon the children, women and elderly people in Gaza. Israeli soldiers personally admitted that they systematically killed innocent civilians. It was such an explicit massacre that some Israelis who wanted to witness the killing of Muslim Palestinians rushed to secure hills to record the historic injustice.About 75 percent of Gaza's infrastructure has been damaged. It does not have clean water or electricity. There is a serious need for medicine and food. People in this open concentration camp are slowly approaching death every day. Gaza lacks the equipment for even the simplest surgeries. It's impossible to continue providing education in schools that cannot be repaired. Children are trying to learn how to read and write in tents riddled with holes under the scorching heat.Gaza is facing a humanitarian tragedy. Israel has been holding all of Gaza under an embargo
by putting forward outrageous excuses. The conscience of Western governments, the US and, of course, the Obama administration, has been seared. They are not speaking out even though everything is happening before their eyes. According to the British plan, they are trying to make the Palestinians experience death and suffer more to make them accept their current situation.The aid convoy, with the participation of people from close to 50 countries, hoping to deliver much-needed resources to Gazans, will no longer reach them. There will be two options for the Gazans: Either they will risk dying collectively or they will beg and surrender to Israel. Zionist Israeli administrators are OK with both. This is how serious and inhumane the situation is.There were gracious people who participated in the aid convoy from Turkey. The injury of kind and wonderful people will create a very deep wound in people's consciousness that will take years to heal, if at all.Yes, the issue is humani
tarian. The first people who need to be reached in Gaza are those who are grappling with death. This shameful blockade/embargo needs to be removed. Clearly an important step will be taken to this end if the aid convoy reaches Gaza.When we turn to the political aspect of the issue: Why is Israel resisting a convoy that isn't trying to reach its ports or territorial waters? What's strange is that we know the British, who pioneered the establishment of Israel in the region, extends support to these kinds of aid efforts. The British are virtually putting pressure on Israel, which is its own creation. This is actually an organization that paves the way for the solution envisioned by the British. What's being said is the "ships will reach Gaza through Palestinian waters." What this means is having everyone accept a "two-state solution." In this way, the division of Palestinian territories will be made into a what's done has been done situation, 78 percent of historical Palestine w
ill be left to Israel and in the solution named the "two-state" Israel will "represent" the state with its military, financial, diplomatic and international force while Palestine will turn into a needy "municipality."But Israeli hawks are against even this approach. They want to take over all of Palestine. But the situation looks different at this time. It has become clear that there isn't a place for these kinds of administrators in the new order that is wanted in the region. The most recent civilian massacre was an indicator of this.(Description of Source: Istanbul Today's Zaman Online in English -- Website of English-language daily published by the Zaman media group, supported by Nurcu Sect leader Fethullah Gulen; URL: http://www.todayszaman.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalMilitary
City: Istanbul
Geographic Code: TUR,ISR,GZ,GBR,USA
Geographic Name: Turkey,Israel,Gaza Strip,United Kingdom,United States,Europe,Middle East,Americas,South Europe,North Europe,North Americas,UNITED KINGDOM,MEDITERRANEAN,TURKEY,WESTERN ASIA,ASIA,EUROPE,MIDDLE EAST,WESTERN EUROPE,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Europe,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T10:46:42Z --------------------
Title: Article by Mustafa Zayn: "'Peace Flotilla's' Massacre" Israel Is Encircling Itself"
Journal: Al-Hayah Online
Text:
It was obvious that the Israeli Government was moving toward escalation after making sure that Washington had given it a free hand in the region following its decision to withdraw from it and leave it to its friends, with Israel at their forefront. It ascertained this when members of Congress who are more Zionists than Netanyahu himself and some of them more racist than his Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman met Obama before two weeks. The White House master admitted in front of them that he had hit many mines in the Middle East. He did not say who planted them. But all the signs coming from the White House and his backtracking on his pledges to find a peaceful settlement for the conflict in the region within a short period of time, stop the settlement activity (the main obstacle in the path of peace), and start the final solution negotiations, etc, confirm his conviction that Israel planted them and that seeking its warm embrace instead of confronting it was better for h
im and his party and safer than risking pressuring Netanyahu who proved that his influence in Washington exceeded that of any president.Obama became convinced that his White House predecessors were right in supporting Israel. He gifted its government additional sum to complete its preparations against hostile missiles. He is searching for somewhere in the Arab countries to erect a radar that works in conjunction with another radar in the Hebrew State for confronting Iran.The mines in the Middle East made Obama send the key White House officials to Israel. Others visited the heads of the Jewish community and the rabbis in the United States to assure them that he would not "deviate from the permanent and firm support for the only democracy in the Middle East", particularly as the congressional elections are at the doors and the Republicans are threatening him to be more open toward the Jews. Obama preferred to shackle himself by his own hands by backtracking on his pledges
. He started to get closer to the more extreme leaders, kept silent about the demand of Elie Wiesel, the Jewish activist and Nobel laureate, to take Jerusalem out of the negotiations, and rewarded him for his courage by inviting him to dinner at the White House.It is not possible to believe that Obama took all these steps backward in return for an increase in the Jews' contributions to his party so that it can win the congressional elections. There is much more than that here. It concerns the US withdrawal from the Middle East: A military withdrawal from Iraq and finding a deterrent for Iran so that it does not fill the vacuum. This can only be done in cooperation with Israel and some of the friends who are ready for this, that is, leave the region to its peoples and help the allies with weapons and diplomacy from afar instead of getting embroiled military in the quagmire. By relying on the friends who are protecting its interests, Washington approved General David Pet
raeus's strategy: Resort to secret intelligence activity and return to the old ways of backing those splitting from their governments politically and militarily if necessary without getting embroiled directly in the conflict.To implement this strategy, allies are needed; foremost of them the sacred ally Israel which is struck b y megalomania, loses its nerves, and goes to extremes in its crimes, among them yesterday's "peace flotilla" massacre, the more its asset in Washington increases. But it is at the same time encircling itself with enemies.(Description of Source: London Al-Hayah Online in Arabic -- Website of influential Saudi-owned London pan-Arab daily. URL: http://www.daralhayat.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeaderMilitary,SOCIAL ISSUES,GOVERNMENTIP
City: London
Geographic Code: GZ,ISR,USA,WE
Geographic Name: Gaza Strip,Israel,United States,West Bank,Middle East,Americas,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,NORTH AMERICA,USA,AMERICAS,MIDDLE EAST,GULF STATES,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T10:52:48Z --------------------
Title: Paper: Netanyahu Must be 'Removed From the Political Scene' for Talks to Resume
Journal: Gulf Times Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Doha Gulf Times Online in English -- Website of independent newspaper with close ties to the ruling family; sister publication of influential daily Al-Rayah; focuses on domestic affairs; URL: http://www.gulf-times.com/)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeader,GOVERNMENT,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRSIP
City: Doha
Geographic Code: GZ,ISR,USA,WE
Geographic Name: Gaza Strip,Israel,United States,West Bank,Middle East,Americas,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,MIDDLE EAST,NORTH AMERICA,PALESTINE,AMERICAS,ISRAEL,USAIP
Region: Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T08:23:54Z --------------------
Title: Report by Sarah Abdullah from Jedda, with input from Galal Fakkar: "Top US Official Keeps Quiet On Flotilla Raid"
Journal: Arab News Online
Text:
Janet Napolitano said she was not able to fully comment as she had not discussed the situation with US President Barack Obama or State Secretary Hillary Clinton. She had been addressing a press conference at the Jeddah Chamber of Commerce and Industry's Khadija bint Khwalid center."Israel is a strong ally of the US, but at the same time the US strongly supports the peace process and of course, human rights in the region," said Napolitano."The Obama administration has been striving to remove causes of tension that would lead to situations like this in the region."She said that a two-state deal was the ideal solution to the conflict, adding that the Obama administration would strive earnestly to bring conflicting parties to an agreement that would stop further clashes in the region. Napolitano had been addressing university students and Saudi businesswomen at the center.She said her job was not only to protect US security but work in the international domain as well. "I want t
o stress that my job is to also protect the US from international entities who would like to use our borders for drug trafficking, terrorism, and other criminal means," she said.Napolitano said she had met with Saudi government officials to discuss counterterrorism and counter-radicalization measures, such as those currently in place in the Kingdom."We have great interest in the program pertaining to what it is, how it works, and the methodology involved," she added.Napolitano said the US was working with Yemen to improve its security, especially after a Nigerian man tried to blow up a transatlantic flight just minutes before it landed in the American city of Detroit."We are not doing anything that isn't in cooperation with the government of Yemen security-wise. We have also talked to Saudi Arabia and discussed the methods used by the Kingdom in securing its border against terrorists from Yemen," she said."I think that there are certainly radicals who have become violent and
have links to Al-Qaeda who seek to bring down commercial aircraft in the US and around the world."Napolitano is due in Abu Dhabi on Tuesday to hold talks with a number of Gulf Cooperation Council representatives to discuss improving aviation security. Napolitano also spoke about her career and how she had begun her work in the Clinton administration, overcoming the gender inequalities currently experienced by Saudi businesswomen."I began my career as a private commercial lawyer practicing for ten years and then took on other jobs as a public prosecutor practicing criminal law," she said, adding that eventually she was put in charge of 120 prosecutors, dealing with high-profile cases such as the Oklahoma bombing.Napolitano ran for office and became governor of Arizona. Later she become the secretary of Homeland Security after President Barack Obama contacted her.Also present during Napolitano's speech were US Ambassador to Saudi Arabia James B. Smith, US Consul General Marti
n Quinn and director of the Khadijah bint Khwalid center Basmah Omair.(Description of Source: Jedda Arab News Online in English -- Website of Saudi English-language daily; part of the Saudi Research and Publishing Group which owns Al-Sharq al-Awsat. URL: http://www.arabnews.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeader,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONSIP
City: Jedda
Geographic Code: SAU,GZ,ISR,WE,USA
Geographic Name: Saudi Arabia,Gaza Strip,Israel,West Bank,United States,Middle East,Americas,North Americas,YEMEN,NORTH AMERICA,USA,AMERICAS,SAUDI ARABIA,MIDDLE EAST,ARAB STATES,GULF STATES,ISRAEL,GULF COOPERATION COUNCILIP
Region: Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T08:00:05Z --------------------
Title: Slovene daily says Israeli attack on convoy 'nothing out of the ordinary'
Journal: STA
Text:
the ordinary"Text of report in English by Slovene news agency STAMaribor, 1 June (STA) - Daily Vecer says on Tuesday that the storming by Israeli forces of a humanitarian ship convoy headed for Gaza was nothing out of the ordinary. Since they got their state in 1948, the Israelis have enjoyed using all unconventional forms of fighting. However, in recent years, even Israel's strongest ally, the US, is baffled.The incident took place only a day before Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is to meet US President Barack Obama to smooth out relations between the two countries cooled in March, when Israel announced it would push ahead with the construction of disputed settlements in East Jerusalem during a visit by US Vice President Joe Biden.Israel has been testing the patience of the international community for some time, the daily says, however Monday's incident might have been the final straw, given the strong reaction by global powers.The daily wonders what Israel wanted
to prove by storming the humanitarian aid convoy. Maybe it wanted to show that it would never approve of Hamas' rule in Gaza. But instead, the incident torpedoed the peace process in the worst possible way. When humanitarian workers die, the tolerance threshold for the attackers sinks rapidly, the paper concludes under "Storming Peace".(Description of Source: Ljubljana STA in English -- national press agency)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International Political
City: Ljubljana
Geographic Code: SVN,ISR,WE,GZ,USA
Geographic Name: Slovenia,Israel,West Bank,Gaza Strip,United States,Europe,Middle East,Americas,Balkans,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,EUROPE,MIDDLE EAST,SLOVENIA,ISRAEL,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Europe,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T06:43:09Z --------------------
Title: Corrected version -- adding topic tag; AFP Report: "Malaysians Protest Israeli Raid on Gaza Flotilla"
Journal: AFP
Text:
(Description of Source: Hong Kong AFP in English -- Hong Kong service of the independent French press agency Agence France-Presse)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalUrgent,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Hong Kong
Geographic Code: GZ,ISR,MYS,USA
Geographic Name: Gaza Strip,Israel,Malaysia,United States,Middle East,Asia,Americas,South East Asia,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,MALAYSIA,SOUTHEAST ASIA,MIDDLE EAST,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Middle East,Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T06:39:07Z --------------------
Title: AFP: Protest Outside US Embassy in Kuala Lumpur Over Israel's Gaza Flotilla Raid
Journal: AFP
Text:
(Description of Source: Hong Kong AFP in English -- Hong Kong service of the independent French press agency Agence France-Presse)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational Political,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Hong Kong
Geographic Code: GZ,ISR,MYS,USA
Geographic Name: Gaza Strip,Israel,Malaysia,United States,Middle East,Asia,Americas,South East Asia,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,MALAYSIA,SOUTHEAST ASIA,MIDDLE EAST,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Middle East,Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday August 24, 2009 T06:47:07Z --------------------
Title: Israel: Livni Nixes Settlement Freeze, Likud MKs Plan To Ensure Construction Goes On
Journal: Israel -- OSC Summary
Text:
Later in the newsreel, anchor Ya'aqov Ahime'ir interviewed Qadima chief Tzipi Livni. Asked whether she considered a complete freeze on construction in the settlements acceptable, Livni replied: "No, obviously I cannot accept a complete freeze on the settlements in Judea and Samaria. The idea is untenable because it involves an enormous group on hundreds of thousands of settlers in Judea and Samaria. These are people with families, who live there, and whose families are expanding. We are talking here about construction in Jerusalem for which clearly there is not even a question of freezing construction. We are talking about blocs of settlements, as well as construction that has already begun. Construction has begun on thousands of buildings. What are we going to do? Stop the building in the middle? There is also the issue of natural growth. As I said, the families there are expanding."The 0500 GMT newscast on Network B reports: "Minister of Culture and Sport Limor
Livnat from Likud said that the prime minister instructed the cabinet secretary to prepare an outline for the government's response to the High Court regarding the petitions contesting the legality of the construction in Judea and Samaria. According to Livnat, when the State Attorney's Office responds to the petition submitted by Peace Now and says that the construction is not legal, the government must intervene and say that this is not its policy. Tzali Reshef from Peace Now said that Livnat is forgetting that the country is governed by laws which apply to both the State Attorney's Office as well as the government. Reshef said the State Attorney's Office has not argument with the government and its function is to say what is legal and what is not."On 24 August, right-of-center, independent daily Jerusalem The Jerusalem Post Online in English carried a video report of an interview with Likud MK Danon who is "looking to convene an urgent meeting with his fellow party memb
ers, in order to establish a clear stance over the issue of freezing settlement activity." The anchor notes that in the interview, Danon said he "trusts Netanyahu, but the Likud needs to make sure that he won't cave in to international pressure and that the construction of settlements continues." (Click here to view OSC clip of the interview, or clickhttp://www.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?cid=1194419829128&pagename=JPost%2FPage%2FVideoPlayer&videoId=1249418669660 here to go to the Jerusalem Post Online video report)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalDomestic PoliticalLeaderUrgent,LEGAL,GOVERNMENTIP
City:
Geographic Code: ISR,WE,GZ,USA
Geographic Name: Israel,West Bank,Gaza Strip,United States,Middle East,Americas,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,MIDDLE EAST,NORTH AMERICA,AMERICAS,ISRAEL,USAIP
Region: Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Sunday August 2, 2009 T02:10:57Z --------------------
Title: The following are highlights of science news reports carried by the Israeli media between 1 and 31 July. To request additional processing, call OSC at (800) 205-8615, (202) 338-6735, or fax (703) 613-5735.
Journal: Israel -- OSC Summary
Text:
http://www.soreq.gov.il/ http://www.soreq.gov.il ) Defense-Commissioned 'Perfection Tool' To Help Nab Criminals, TerroristsAn undated Tel Aviv University press release states: "It's a frequent scene in television crime dramas: Clever police technicians zoom in on a security camera video to read a license plate or capture the face of a hold-up artist. But in real life, enhancing this low-quality video to focus in on important clues hasn't been an easy task. Until now. Prof. Leonid Yaroslavsky of Tel Aviv University and his colleagues have developed a new video 'perfection tool' to help investigators enhance raw video images and identify suspects. Commissioned by a defense-related company to improve what the naked eye cannot see, the tool can be used with live video or with recordings, in color or black-and-white. 'This enhancement of resolution can be a critical factor in locating terrorists or identifying criminal suspects,' says Prof. Yaroslavsky. His team's findings were re
cently published in Optical Letters and the Journal of Real Time Image Processing." "The technology will increase the odds of identifying suspects in court, says Prof. Yaroslavsky, but its civilian applications are equally significant. Instead of sending large video files over the Internet, smaller and lower-resolution files could be sent, to be enhanced at their destination points. This could save bandwidth and time." (Tel Aviv Tel Aviv University News -- Website of TAU offering news in all fields researched by the institution; URL:http://www2.tau.ac.il/news/engnew.asp http://www2.tau.ac.il/news/engnew.asp ) Israeli Company, NASA To Develop Alga Biofuel Arutz Sheva Onlinereports on 5 July: "An Israeli company announced that it will work with the NASA Glenn Research Center to develop an on-going collaborative research and development program for using algae as a viable source of biofuel. Seambiotic develops marine microalgae for the nutraceutical and biofuel industries. U
nder the agreement reported by Green Prophet, NASA Glenn and Seambiotic USA will work together to improve production processes and to study and qualify algae oil from alternative species. The endeavor aims to use algae to generate a viable alternative aviation fuel for NASA's rockets." (Bet El Arutz Sheva Online in English -- Website of popular settler news service; URL:http://www.israelnationalnews.com/ http://www.israelnationalnews.com ) TAU Fights Swine Flu Pandemic With MathematicsAn undated TAU report states: "As swine flu spreads across America, good data can make all the difference in controlling it. Who needs to get antiviral medications first? Who can wait? When should counties and states shut down airports, schools, and highways? When should they tell people to stay home from school and work? As America -- and the world -- braces for the worst, a team of Tel Aviv University mathematicians says it may have a solution that can save both time and lives. Prof. Lewi Sto
ne and his colleagues at TAU`s Department of Life Sciences are creating a statistical tool which, they believe, has the power to macro- and micromanage pandemic influenza outbreaks. Their secret weapon is the most extensive database in the world dealing with influenza outbreaks. 'We've accessed a veritable gold-mine of data, collected over 10 years in Israel by a large network of hospital and medical clinics,' says Prof. Stone. 'It gives us a country-wide picture of what a seasonal flu is like and how much worse it would be if there were a swine flu pandemic.' Funded by Epiwork, a European Union project, the Tel Aviv University team -- which also includes Dr. Haggai Katriel, Uri Roll, Oren Barnea and Rami Yaari, all from TAU`s Faculty of Life Sciences -- hopes to have a commercial version of the model available in three years. Prof. Stone, one of the project's managers, is a world expert in managing childhood epidemics like measles and mumps, and published a landmark study o
n his work two years ago in Nature. The new Tel Aviv University model might also be used to understand bio-terror attacks, should such a catastrophic event take place." Israeli, Palestinian Company Develops Virtual Desktop Product The Jerusalem Post (Electronic Edition)reports on 16 July: "A technology company with a team of both Palestinians and Israelis gathered at the security barrier between Beit Jala and Har Gilo on Tuesday night to launch the beta version of their virtual desktop product, which allows users access to their data files and applications from any Internet browser. In 2006, when Zvi Schreiber established G.ho.st (Global Hosted Operating SysTem), he chose to open the company's main headquarters in Ramallah. He would also set up another office in Modi'in, 15 kilometers away. 'Ghosts go through walls,' Schreiber said at the launch, adding that he hoped the company's technological advancement could aid in bridging the communication gap between Israelis and Pale
stinians. The group conducts its meetings mainly through Skype, a software application that allows users to communicate through video and audio calls over the Internet, as the two office locations make it difficult for the team members to meet in person. The group developed the prototype of the virtual desktop a year after the company was founded, launching the alpha version of the product in May 2008. Around 200,000 people tested the alpha version. The beta version runs in over 20 different languages. The idea of having remote access to a home desktop is not revolutionary, but the technology and approach G.ho.st has used make the process faster and do not require the user to have a home computer. G.ho.st's Web operating system gives each user his or her own virtual desktop hosted in a professional data center on the Web. Documents and photos can be uploaded to the Web page, or home computers can be synced to the virtual desktop, where 15 GB can be stored. Files can be share
d between users and accessed through mobile phone Internet browsers." (Jerusalem The Jerusalem Post (Electronic Edition) in English -- Right-of-center, independent daily; URL:http://jpost.newspaperdirect.com/epaper/viewer.aspx http://jpost.newspaperdirect.com/epaper/viewer.aspx ) Heart-Healing Seaweed Gel Gets $282m Deal ISRAEL21creports on 20 July: "It is the most expensive seaweed known to medical history: a new heart-healing gel based on brown seaweed has just been rewarded with a record investment deal. The Israeli company BioLineRx, founded in 2003, just released the news that one if its two compounds -- the BL-1040 -- to repair damaged heart muscles after cardiac arrest, has been licensed by the New Jersey-based company Ikaria Holdings in a $282.5 million deal, confirms a BioLineRx representative, Dganit Bar. Ikaria now owns the worldwide exclusive license to BL-1040, and what could be a potential breakthrough treatment for preventing repeat heart attacks after an ini
tial event. Injected into the heart as a liquid, when inside the body BL-1040 turns into a protective gel scaffold, sheathing the heart muscles and giving them the ability to heal properly. In effect it enhances the mechanical strength of the heart muscle during recovery and repair. Animal model experiments completed by the company earlier revealed that some 90 percent of animals treated with the gel survived a heart attack, while among those untreated, only 40% survived." (California ISRAEL21c -- Website of nonprofit corporation aiming to inform Americans about Israel; URL:http://www.israel21c.org/ www.israel21c.org ) HUJI Scientist Develops Nanotech Vehicle for Oral Drug Delivery ISRAEL21creports on 23 July: "It may be the latest scientific trend, but Professor Simon Benita of the Hebrew University's School of Pharmacy has been working with nanotechnology since long before it had a name. His 25 years of research in nanotech has culminated in a new vehicle for oral drug de
livery based on the microencapsulated double-coated nanocapsules that he developed."Normally, our bodies' defenses would stop and break down orally administered drugs, so that we only benefit from about three-quarters of their potential effectiveness. Now, thanks to P-gpBypass, Benita's invention, important cancer and HIV drugs as well as a range of immunosupressants should be able to slip through those defenses to treat disease more effectively."The oral route is preferred, but only 40 percent of all drugs are water-soluble. This means that many drugs are administered intravenously, which is less effective and may lead to unpleasant side effects, or, they are delivered orally, in which case they have limited bioavailability. When delivered orally, Benita explains to ISRAEL21c, drugs activate an intestinal pump barrier, the P-gp efflux pump, and are broken down in the intestine and the liver, losing about a quarter of their potency in the process. 'We took advantage of nanot
echnology to design a Trojan horse similar to Taxol (a cancer drug),' says Benita. 'It's in a nanocapsule embedded in a micro-sphere, and not releasing into the intestine. . . it's not activating the P-gp efflux pump. . . it is so small, it slips through.'"At 100 nm, Benita's drug-laden nanocapsules are a new drug delivery system that could make painful injections and intravenous lipophilic drugs a thing of the past.""Benita's solution means that pharmaceutical developers can work around the intestinal pump, bypassing the gut enzyme metabolism, delivering maximum drug power without the side effects. Benita and his team of four at the School of Pharmacy tested his platform recently on the immunosuppressant tacrolimus which is given to transplant patients to help prevent rejection of their new organs. Their tests showed that they could deliver the drug and unlock 2.4 times its bioavailability, or active ingredients, since their size provides protection from the GI enzymes in t
he intestines."These encouraging results in animal studies led the Hebrew University's tech transfer arm, the Yissum Research Development Company, to enter into a deal with Israel-based Aurum Ventures MKI, which will test the platform with the aim of refining it for commercial success. Aurum Ventures MKI is the technology investment arm of Morris Kahn, a prominent Israeli businessman, philanthropist and entrepreneur."Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: TechnologyEnergyInternational EconomicHealth,ENVIRONMENT,PRODUCT APPLICATIONS,RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTIP
City:
Geographic Code: ISR,USA,WE,GZ
Geographic Name: Israel,United States,West Bank,Gaza Strip,Middle East,Americas,North Americas,AMERICAS,USA,PALESTINE,ISRAEL,MEDITERRANEAN,NORTH AMERICA,MIDDLE EASTIP
Region: Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Thursday June 11, 2009 T11:02:42Z --------------------
Title: Report by Michel Abu-Nijm in Paris: "Official French Sources to 'Al-Sharq al-Awsat': Washington and European Capitals Are Seeking To Form United Front Against Settlements"
Journal: Al-Sharq al-Awsat Online
Text:
These sources, which talked to "Al-Sharq al-Awsat", reported that "the two sides are examining what practical measures can be taken" on the settlements issue to force Israel to stop them in all their types. Paris believes the "real opportunity today" is that the United States and the EU "can form a united front" to push for peace since their "deep" agreement will prevent this or that party, especially the Israeli one, from exploiting the differences. The sources assert that the essence of the discussion is "that if Israel does not actually respect its obligations in the roadmap and Annapolis, then concrete and tangible measures will be taken against it" to force it to implement its pledges. Paris believes President Obama is "honest and serious in his search for peace in the Middle East" and therefore "all the parties capable of helping him should not delay doing so", including the EU and Arab countries. The French sources noticed that "it is the first time that US officia
ls assert that the establishment of a Palestinian state is a US national interest", which signifies this administration's seriousness and desire "to benefit from the political and diplomatic dynamism" available to it during its first months in office.According to the French view, the "EU should have at least the same determination and enthusiasm" that the US administration is showing and therefore "the latter must be helped and joined", firstly, in the issue of the settlements so as to stop them and, secondly, by offering proposals and guarantees so as to help the parties reach solutions for the pending issues. Europe is proposing the deployment of forces at the entrances to Gaza and the return of the observers at the crossings and even increasing their numbers and expanding their tasks and to help find the acceptable ways out for the Jerusalem issue, help the Authority to build its own security forces, help the Israeli forces' withdrawal from Palestinian cities, in additio
n to the local financial and economic assistance at present and the more general one within the framework of a comprehensive solution that includes the issue of the Palestinian refugees.Paris had proposed holding a peace conference very soon but the French sources told "Al-Sharq al-Awsat" that the US side responded by saying the conditions "are not ripe" yet for holding such a summit. At their meeting last Saturday, Sarkozy promised Obama "to help him" in the Middle East by acting to create a "cohesive and supportive European front" in the region despite the hesitation in some countries' stands, like Germany, the Netherlands, the Czech Republic, and Poland when the matter concerns Israel. Yet, the EU countries suspended a decision to strengthen European-Israeli relations following the recent Gaza war.Moreover, Paris believes that the Arabs should go along with the US move and not just keep reiterating that they proposed the Arab peace initiative in 2002 and reactivated it
at the Riyadh Arab summit in the spring of 2007. Paris also believes that the Arabs should avail themselves of the dynamism of Obama's diplomacy and his sincere desire to have some achievement in the peace issue and is therefore saying "the smart thinking is to squeeze Israel into a corner by the steps they can possibly take" which indicate their desire for peace in return for a real stoppage of Israeli settlements and commitment to reach peace. The sources went on to say: "We are telling the Arabs: Help Obama and do not hesitate to build some confidence arrangements which can arm the US President and give him the arguments against Israel." But the intractable problem for Paris remains the internal Palestinian situation which is weakening the Palestinians and giving Israeli Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu the arguments for resisting the pressures by saying "how can we cooperate with or give a state to such persons who do not have any credibility?"(Description of Sourc
e: London Al-Sharq al-Awsat Online in Arabic -- Website of influential London-based pan-Arab Saudi daily; editorial line reflects Saudi official stance. URL: http://www.asharqalawsat.com/)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeader,GOVERNMENTIP
City: London
Geographic Code: FRA,GZ,ISR,USA,WE
Geographic Name: France,Gaza Strip,Israel,United States,West Bank,Europe,Middle East,Americas,South Europe,North Americas,FRANCE,MEDITERRANEAN,NORTH AMERICA,USA,AMERICAS,EUROPE,SAUDI ARABIA,MIDDLE EAST,ARAB STATES,GULF STATES,WESTERN EUROPE,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Europe,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Friday May 14, 2010 T13:27:48Z --------------------
Title: "Baltic Assembly Calls For Clarity in US-Europe Relations During Debate on New Security Strategy in Riga" -- BNS headline
Journal: BNS
Text:
Latvian Defense Minister Imants Liegis was the first to discuss the US-Europe relations in his speech.He said that transatlantic security cooperation largely depended on the US priorities arising from the position of the current US administration and other factors, including approach of the next presidential elections.Liegis said that current US priorities were the situation in Afghanistan and Pakistan, relations with Russia and nuclear arms issues.In his speech the Latvian defense minister said that the security situation in the Baltic states had undergone serious changes during the last decade as Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia had become members of both the EU and NATO.He said that in his personal opinion "the glass is half-full rather than half-empty" concerning achievements and future tasks regarding the Baltic security.The participants of the debate also included academicians, and Toms Rostoks, the political science lecturer with the University of Latvia, also noted "the
need for clarity in transatlantic relations."He said that "the US-Europe mutual security police had not been too clear" while pragmatic approach was understandable where a head of state had to deal with consequences dating back to two world wars and the recent economic crisis while also keeping in mind coming presidential elections.Rostoks suggested that several issues had to be clarified in the transatlantic relations such as which were the issues that the United States would handle on its own, in which issues the United States would need the European support and what would be the forms and amounts of the required support.University of Latvia Professor Zanete Ozolina, who chaired the debate, also said that uncertainty about the expectations for mutual cooperation suggested that the United States and Europe also needed "to press the Reset button", like the United States had done in relations with Russia.The Baltic Assembly on Friday organized a debate "On the Way to New Sec
urity Strategies" with participants from the Baltic states, Benelux, GUAM (Georgia, Ukraine, Azerbaijan, Moldova) and Nordic countries exchanging opinions and ideas about new security strategies on transatlantic, European and regional level.Defense ministers of the three Baltic states were also invited to attend the event.The Baltic Assembly, founded in 1991, is an organization for parliamentary cooperation between Latvia, Estonia and Lithuania.This year the rotating presidency of the Baltic Assembly is held by Latvia.(Description of Source: Riga BNS in English -- Baltic News Service, the largest private news agency in the Baltic States, providing news on political developments in all three Baltic countries; URL: http://www.bns.lv)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited.Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder.Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeaderMilitary,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Riga
Geographic Code: LVA,LTU,EST,USA,RUS,AFG,PAK
Geographic Name: Latvia,Lithuania,Estonia,United States,Russia,Afghanistan,Pakistan,Europe,Americas,Eurasia,Asia,North Europe,North Americas,South Asia,NORTHERN EUROPE,NORTH AMERICA,USA,AMERICAS,EUROPE,BALTIC STATES,LITHUANIA,LATVIA,ESTONIA,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Europe,Americas,Eurasia,Asia
-------------------- Wednesday June 2, 2010 T02:01:21Z --------------------
Title: Updated version: Upgrading precedence, adding metadata, rewording headline, adding cross refs; Yonhap headline: "S Korea, US To Rattle Saber Against N Korea in Yellow Sea Next Week"
Journal: Yonhap
Text:
(Description of Source: Seoul Yonhap in English -- Semiofficial news agency of the ROK; URL: http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeaderMilitaryProliferationUrgent
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: PRK,KOR,USA
Geographic Name: North Korea,South Korea,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T12:36:52Z --------------------
Title: Report by Na Jeong-ju: "Lee Calls For Post-Reunification Security Measures"
Journal: The Korea Times Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Seoul The Korea Times Online in English -- Website of The Korea Times, an independent and moderate English-language daily published by its sister daily Hanguk Ilbo from which it often draws articles and translates into English for publication; URL: http://www.koreatimes.co.kr)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderMilitaryInternational Political
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: KOR,PRK,USA
Geographic Name: South Korea,North Korea,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:56:35Z --------------------
Title: Report by Jung Sung-ki; For assistance with multimedia elements, contact the OSC Customer Center at (800) 205-8615 or oscinfo@rccb.osis.gov.
Journal: The Korea Times Online
Text:
(Paik Sun-yup, who served as the first chief of staff of the Republic ofKorea Army during the 1950-53 Korean War (The Korea Times, 1 June))Paik Sun-yup cites Korea Times' role during war This is the first in a series of articles to mark the 60th anniversary of the outbreak of the Korean War. The Korea Times interviewed retired Army General Paik Sun-yup who led the ROK military during the 1950-53 war.The country's first four-star general has called for a stronger combined defense posture in South Korea's alliance with the United States, which he said is the best way to deter continuing North Korean provocations."The thing is how strong is the combined defense capability of the ROK and U.S. militaries and how solid is their alliance," said Paik Sun-yup, 90, who served as the first chief of staff of the Republic of Korea Army during the 1950-53 Korean War.Paik, credited with brilliant feats throughout the fratricidal war, was seemingly referring to the latest North Korean pro
vocation in the sinking of a South Korean Navy ship in the West Sea on March 26."We should take stern measures in retaliation for the ship sinking with the invocation of the use of self-defense," the war veteran said in an interview with The Korea Times at the War Memorial of Korea, Seoul, May 25, citing President Lee Myung-bak (Yi Myo'ng-pak)'s pledge a day earlier.In a nationally televised address at the memorial, Lee said the government will use its right of self-defense, should the North make incursions into South Korean territory. The President announced a set of countermeasures, including cutting trade ties with the North and resuming psychological warfare near the inter-Korean border.Paik said the planned transition of wartime operational control of South Korean troops from the U.S. military to the ROK armed forces in 2012 should be delayed for the time being.Meanwhile, Paik recalled that during the Korean War, The Korea Times played a key role in informing the outsid
e world of the situation in Korea as well as to bridge the language gap between South Korean and U.N. forces."The Korea Times was the only English newspaper at that time," he said. "Since being liberated from Japan's colonial rule in 1945 following the end of World War II, the country was under the control of the U.S. military until 1948."He continued, "At that time, 'Corea' was hardly known to the outside world. So the Syngman Rhee government made the utmost effort to introduce the country abroad. I remember that the founding of The Korea Times was part of those efforts."Communication with U.S. and other foreign allied forces was pivotal in conducting joint operations during the war, the retired general said."Some ROK commanders were fluent in speaking English and those who were not so good received help from interpreter officers," he said. "I remember many U.N. forces got to know about the ROK situation and policies through The Korea Times, so the newspaper's role was very
important during wartime."Kim Hwal-lan (1899-1970), also known as Helen Kim, was chosen by the nation's first President Syngman Rhee to serve as bureau chief of the public information agency after the North Korean invasion on June 25, 1950.Kim, the country's first female Ph.D. holder and the first Korean president of Ewha College, the predecessor of Ewha Woman's University, founded The Korea Times and published the first issue on Nov. 1, 1950.(Description of Source: Seoul The Korea Times Online in English -- Website of The Korea Times, an independent and moderate English-language daily published by its sister daily Hanguk Ilbo from which it often draws articles and translates into English for publication; URL: http://www.koreatimes.co.kr)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderMilitaryInternational Political,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRSIP
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: KOR,USA,PRK
Geographic Name: South Korea,United States,North Korea,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T11:28:35Z --------------------
Title: Report by Kang Hyun-kyung: "N. Korean Leader Wary of Uncensored News"
Journal: The Korea Times Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Seoul The Korea Times Online in English -- Website of The Korea Times, an independent and moderate English-language daily published by its sister daily Hanguk Ilbo from which it often draws articles and translates into English for publication; URL: http://www.koreatimes.co.kr)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: MilitaryInternational PoliticalLeader,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: KOR,PRK,USA
Geographic Name: South Korea,North Korea,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T07:13:36Z --------------------
Title: ROK Editorial on 'Important Lesson For Conspiracy Theorists' Over Ch'o'nan Probe Results
Journal: Chosun Ilbo Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Seoul Chosun Ilbo Online in English -- English website carrying English summaries and full translations of vernacular hard copy items of the largest and oldest daily Chosun Ilbo, which is conservative in editorial orientation -- strongly nationalistic, anti-North Korea, and generally pro-US; URL: http://english.chosun.com)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: ProliferationInternational PoliticalTechnologyMilitary
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: KOR,PRK,USA
Geographic Name: South Korea,North Korea,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T05:56:31Z --------------------
Title: OSC plans to process the below-cited Rodong Sinmun "signed commentary" as first referent item; KCNA headline: "U.S. Accused of Straining Situation on Korean Peninsula"
Journal: KCNA
Text:
(Description of Source: Pyongyang KCNA in English -- Official DPRK news agency. URL: http://www.kcna.co.jp)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: ProliferationInternational EconomicMilitaryInternational Political
City: Pyongyang
Geographic Code: KOR,PRK,USA
Geographic Name: South Korea,North Korea,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Friday February 5, 2010 T12:20:35Z --------------------
Title: ROK Defense Ministry Denies Daily's Report of US-ROK Drill for NK Contingency
Journal: The Korea Times Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Seoul The Korea Times Online in English -- Website of The Korea Times, an independent and moderate English-language daily published by its sister daily Hanguk Ilbo from which it often draws articles and translates into English for publication; URL: http://www.koreatimes.co.kr)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: ProliferationInternational PoliticalMilitaryInternational Economic,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: KOR,PRK,USA
Geographic Name: South Korea,North Korea,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Monday August 24, 2009 T11:01:08Z --------------------
Title: ROK Daily: US Official Says Tourism Projects 'Not in Violation' of UN Sanctions on DPRK
Journal: The Korea Times Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Seoul The Korea Times Online in English -- Website of The Korea Times, an independent and moderate English-language daily published by its sister daily Hanguk Ilbo from which it often draws articles and translates into English for publication; URL: http://www.koreatimes.co.kr)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: ProliferationInternational PoliticalInternational Economic,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTIP
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: KOR,PRK,USA
Geographic Name: South Korea,North Korea,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Sunday August 23, 2009 T06:07:39Z --------------------
Title: KCNA: ROK Group Criticizes ROK Authorities' 'Hostile Policy' Toward DPRK
Journal: KCNA
Text:
(Description of Source: Pyongyang KCNA in English -- Official DPRK news agency. URL: http://www.kcna.co.jp)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: MilitaryInternational EconomicInternational PoliticalLeader
City: Pyongyang
Geographic Code: KOR,PRK,USA
Geographic Name: South Korea,North Korea,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Thursday August 20, 2009 T02:46:52Z --------------------
Title: ROK Daily: US, DPRK Should Meet at Funeral
Journal: The Korea Herald Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Seoul The Korea Herald Online in English -- Website of the generally pro-government English-language daily The Korea Herald; URL: http://www.koreaherald.co.kr)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeaderProliferationTELECOM,GOVERNMENT,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRSIP
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: KOR,PRK,USA
Geographic Name: South Korea,North Korea,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Thursday June 11, 2009 T11:44:05Z --------------------
Title: KCNA headline: "U.S. Wild Ambition to Dominate Whole of Korea Can Never Come True"; The vernacular full text of the below-cited Minju Joson item, obtained via the KPM website, is attached in HTML format.
Journal: KCNA
Text:
(Description of Source: Pyongyang KCNA in English -- Official DPRK news agency. URL: http://www.kcna.co.jp)Attachments:USdominationMJ11Jun09.htmMaterial in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: ProliferationMilitaryInternational PoliticalInternational Economic
City: Pyongyang
Geographic Code: PRK,KOR,USA
Geographic Name: North Korea,South Korea,United States,Asia,Americas,East Asia,North Americas,SOUTH KOREA,NORTH KOREA,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T19:45:31Z --------------------
Title: Report by staff correspondents: Israeli attack on Gaza flotilla condemned
Journal: The News Online
Text:
Protest demonstrations were staged outside the US Consulate and the Karachi Press Club (KPC) on Monday to condemn Israelis deadly assault on the Gaza flotilla that was carrying relief goods for Palestinians.Religious parties including Jamat-e-Islami (JI), Sunni Tehreek, Pasban, Islami Jamiat Talaba, Palestinian Foundation (PLF), Pakistan Jafferia Alliance and Jamiat-e-Ulema-e-Pakistan along with people all walks of life took out protest rallies condemning the Israeli assault.PLF under the leadership of Allama Abbas Kumaili protested near the US Consulate. The protester chanted slogans against the Zionist states for their anti-Islamic policies and tried to storm the US Consulate. However, this attempt was blocked by the police. The protestors then staged a sit in that led to a massive traffic jam in the area.They demanded of the UN, OIC, Arab League, European Union and other human rights organisations to issue policies against Israel's illegal act and take a resolute stance ag
ainst the recurring criminal acts by the Zionist nation against Muslims.Meanwhile, the JI staged protest outside the KPC to condemn the Israeli attack. The protestors held the US responsible for patronising Israel and dubbed the attack as an open violation of international law. Expressing solidarity with the people on board fthe freedom flotilla, they demanded of the International Court of Justice to register a case against Israel and its supporters.The JI also demanded an emergency session of the UN Security Council over Israel's aggression and asked the international community to realise their responsibility towards the abandoned Palestinians.The journalist fraternity has severely condemned Israel's brutal attack on the international aid flotilla aimed at providing humanitarian aid to the inhabitants of Gaza facing years-long atrocities and blockade by the Zionist state, Israel.Israeli forces attacked the Freedom Flotilla bound for Gaza earlier Monday, killing at least 20
activists and injuring scores of others. All the eight ships loaded with humanitarian aid and basic relief goods were seized and 750 journalists and civil society activists were detained."The interception on the convoy is unacceptable. It is open violation of basic human rights and freedom of speech," Afzaal Mohsin, President Karachi Union of Journalists (Dastoor), told the protesters belonging to various media organisations outside the Karachi Press Club."Israel will have to bear the consequences of its actions. The journalist fraternity of Pakistan strongly condemns the act. We are concerned about the state of Pakistani journalists, Talat Hussain and Raza Mahmood Agha on board the ships," Mohsin said."By targeting innocent civilians and media persons, Israel has once again clearly displayed its utter scorn for human lives, peaceful initiatives, and freedom of speech."He demanded of the government to take emergency measures to record its protest against Israel and ensure im
mediate return of Pakistanis accompanying the flotilla.The protestors walked to the Governor's House and presented their protest to the Governor and proceeded towards the US Consulate-General but were persuaded by the KUJ leaders to turn back to keep the protest peaceful.(Description of Source: Islamabad The News Online in English -- Website of a widely read, influential English daily, member of the Jang publishing group. Neutral editorial policy, good coverage of domestic and international issues. Usually offers leading news and analysis on issues related to war against terrorism. Circulation estimated at 55,000; URL: http://www.thenews.com.pk/)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeaderMediaMilitary,SOCIAL ISSUES,LEGALIP
City: Islamabad
Geographic Code: PAK,ISR,USA
Geographic Name: Pakistan,Israel,United States,Asia,Middle East,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,PAKISTAN,MEDITERRANEAN,WESTERN ASIA,ASIA,MIDDLE EAST,SOUTHERN ASIA,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Asia,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T19:23:45Z --------------------
Title: Report by Mariana Baabar: Legal process for Aafia not yet over, says US
Journal: The News Online
Text:
ISLAMABAD: The United States says that the legal process for Dr Aafia Siddiqui is still ongoing and not concluded as yet. In a meeting on Monday with Foreign Secretary Salman Bashir at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, US Ambassador to Pakistan Anne W Patterson said the case of Dr Aafia Siddiqui is still in the courts, therefore, discussion of future plans are premature. She urged the ministry to expedite travel documents for the Pakistani nationals awaiting deportation from the United States, said a statement from the US embassy. The Foreign Office has not commented on the issue despite the US statement being brought to their notice.In her meeting, the US envoy observed: "Dr Siddiqui has not yet been sentenced and also has the right to appeal her conviction -- so the US legal process is not yet concluded."(Description of Source: Islamabad The News Online in English -- Website of a widely read, influential English daily, member of the Jang publishing group. Neutral editorial p
olicy, good coverage of domestic and international issues. Usually offers leading news and analysis on issues related to war against terrorism. Circulation estimated at 55,000; URL: http://www.thenews.com.pk/)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational Political,INTERNATIONAL ISSUESIP
City: Islamabad
Geographic Code: PAK,USA
Geographic Name: Pakistan,United States,Asia,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,PAKISTAN,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,SOUTHERN ASIA,WESTERN ASIA,NORTH AMERICA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T13:22:28Z --------------------
Title: The following is a roundup of excerpts from articles on different aspects of the new US national security policy, which calls for partnership and diplomacy instead of force for the resolution of the disputes, and the visible change in the US policy that was adopted in the wake of the 9/11 incident, published in the 31 May editions of three Urdu dailies.
Journal: Pakistan -- OSC Summary
Text:
Hoping that the new security policy formulated by the Obama administration may bring improvement in international situation, the article comments: "Should we infer that the new US policy will put the world on a better course? Is it possible that the fear of an invisible giant gripping the world societies will die its natural death? Certainly, improvement should be expected. Because of its knowledge, experience, and expertise, it is possible for the West to draw up such policies that may diminish the growing hatred among countries, faiths, and societies. It is imperative in the prevailing situation because the dragon of poverty is devouring up the civilizations and other centers of prosperity one after the other." Jinnah Article by Qayyum Nizami Asks Zardari To Follow SuitEmphasizing that Pakistan should also revise the policy pursued by the previous regime of Musharraf, the article states: "By giving the new direction to the national security strategy, US President Barack Oba
ma has impressed the international public opinion but also the US public opinion. This is also the duty of the Pakistani rulers to seriously deliberate on their foreign policy in the light of the new US security policy and take stock as to how far the policy formulated by General (retired) Pervez Musharraf proved useful and beneficial for Pakistan and its people. If US President Obama can change the policy of his predecessor George W. Bush, why elected Pakistani President Asif Ali Zardari cannot change the policy of his predecessor, why he fails in making a decision about changing the policy formulated by his predecessor (former) President Gen (ret) Pervez Musharraf?" Jang Article by Dr Mujahid Mansuri Sees President Obama Implementing Slogan of ChangeSuggesting that US President is gradually implementing the pledge he had made for bringing about change, the article says: "This is a bitter chapter of the US history that Washington miserably failed in achieving the results of
'the great tragedy' (9/11) in accordance with the nature of the US people. The United States plunged the country into the fear of the Taliban and Al-Qa'ida and it became imperative for the black US President Barack Obama, who entered into the White House by raising the slogan of 'change' to amend the US foreign and national security policies in accordance with his political will. However, two days ago, President Obama proved that he is about to adopt a scientific method to reverse the fear, mania, and revengeful emotions. The slogan of 'change' he raised during the 2008 presidential election appears to be molding into reality. The United States has announced to change its foreign and national security policy that was being followed for the past nine years. This is like a spring breeze blowing in from Washington."Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regardi
ng use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeaderTerrorism
City:
Geographic Code: PAK,USA
Geographic Name: Pakistan,United States,Asia,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,PAKISTAN,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,SOUTHERN ASIA,WESTERN ASIA,NORTH AMERICA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T10:32:25Z --------------------
Title: Paper Says US Seems Succeeded To Prod Pakistan To Go for South Punjab Action
Journal: Pakistan Observer Online
Text:
THERE are all indications that the United States has succeeded in its attempts to prod Pakistan to go for, what is being viewed in the patriotic circles, suicidal operation in South Punjab. This is amply borne out by the latest statement churned out by Interior Minister Rehman Malik on the issue during his visit to Ahmadis' Model Town worship place in Lahore. Malik argued that hidden terrorists in South Punjab had now come in the open with their nefarious designs and attacks in Lahore were a manifestation of their presence in the region. He also claimed that those involved in attacks in Lahore on Friday belonged to South Punjab and had their roots in Balochistan and FATA.The Minister, who should otherwise demonstrate a serious and mature conduct, has always behaved on the contrary and issues half-baked statements may be on hearsay on issues of critical importance. In the first place, one fails to understand how he has come to the conclusion so soon that the terrorists involve
d in Lahore attacks were from South Punjab. Similar conjectures were made by a section of the media by putting on air reports that Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (South Punjab Chapter) has accepted responsibility of the firing on two places of worships of Ahmadis. If Interior Minister and his apparatus is so efficient that they have established links of the terrorists with South Punjab then the question arises why they could not foresee these and similar other attacks in different parts of the country and acted to prevent them. The statement of the Interior Minister should not be seen in isolation, as some forces have long been conspiring to suck Pakistan and its Armed Forces in an unending vicious circle of instability and uncertainty. Earlier too, Rehman Malik had made similar claims and talked about the possibility of Army operation in South Punjab and we had pointed out at that time that grounds were being prepared for a greater game. Some members of the Government's coalitio
n partners from Khyber-Pukhtunkhwa too have been advocating for the launch of a military operation in the area. But there are other developments as well that confirm reports that incidents are being engineered to force Pakistan to go for operations in North Waziristan and then in South Punjab. Apart from several threatening statements from Washington including those from Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and the failed drama of attack in New York implicating an American of Pakistani origin, a report appearing in Washington Post on Saturday (May 29, 2010) revealed that the US military leaders were reviewing options for a unilateral strike in Pakistan if there is a successful attack on American soil tied to the country's tribal areas. Though the report was rejected the next day by Admiral Mike Mullen yet the very fact that such reports keep on appearing is an indication that something ominous was in the offing and at least this on and off approach is being applied to force Pa
kistan to toe American lines without considering its own national interests and dangers to its security and very survival. American denials notwithstanding, the US thinking was reflected in the drafting of the controversial Kerry-Lugar law, which mentions Muridkey and Quetta as strongholds of 'terrorists' and Taliban's Quetta Shoora. The US has its own strategy but the conduct of some of our own people is reprehensible. Regrettably a person of the stature of Rehman Malik, who is a responsible Minister is engaged in deplorable efforts to deepen the South Punjab phobia. We would urge the public opinion makers to take serious notice of the conspiracy being hatched to destabilize Pakistan and sensitize people about the dangers of any mad move in South Punjab. It should particularly be a matter of concern for Prime Minister Syed Yousuf Raza Gilani and Foreign Minister Makhdoom Shah Mahmood Qureshi as both of them belong to the same region and launching of military operation by th
eir Government would be a plunge into political darkness.(Description of Source: Islamabad Pakistan Observer Online in English -- Website of the pro-military daily with readership of 5,000. Anti-India, supportive of Saudi policies, strong supporter of Pakistan's nuclear and missile program. Chief Editor Zahid Malik is the author of books on nuclear scientist A.Q. Khan; URL: http://www.pakobserver.net)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeaderTerrorism,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Islamabad
Geographic Code: PAK,USA
Geographic Name: Pakistan,United States,Asia,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,PAKISTAN,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,SOUTHERN ASIA,INDIAN SUBCONTINENTIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T08:10:41Z --------------------
Title: Pakistan Asks World Community To Take Notice of Israeli Attack on Aid Ships
Journal: The News Online
Text:
ISLAMABAD: Expressing concern over attack on Gaza-bound aid ships in the international waters, Pakistan on Monday demanded of the world community to take serious notice of this incident.Talking to newsmen at the airport here, Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi said: "Pakistan has strongly protested against the incident."He asked the OIC secretary-general to convene an emergency meeting of the organisation to discuss the issue with consultation and consensus with other members. He said the Untied Nations should also take immediate action on this incident.He said there was no moral and legal justification of this attack and it was also violation of the international borders, because the "Freedom Flotilla", carrying relief goods, was attacked in the open sea.Qureshi said Pakistan was also using all possible means to get information about the well-being of the Pakistani journalists onboard the Freedom Flotilla.He said he had talked to US Ambassador Anne W Patterson by phone to
use her influence and diplomatic sources to get the latest information about the status of the journalists.The foreign minister said according to latest reports, so far 20 people died in this incident and over 60 were injured.He said Pakistan was deeply concerned about the media persons, including Syed Talat Hussain, a representative of a private TV channel.He said he had talked to the wife of Talat Hussain to satisfy her that the government was doing whatever it could for securing the release of the journalist and his colleagues.Qureshi said: "Our embassy in Ankara, Cairo and Oman and other missions in the EU have also been motivated to get information."He said he talked to Pakistan's ambassadors in Ankara and Cairo to get the latest information on this incident and made efforts for their release.He said the top priority for the government was to influence the international community to condemn the issue and provide medical treatment to the injured and avoid more aggressio
n."It is a very serious issue. About 630 activists from 40 countries of the world were onboard on the Freedom Flotilla to provide human assistance to the Palestinians, who are suffering from food and water," said the foreign minister.He said there were eight ships in the Freedom Flotilla from different countries, including the UK and Greece, which had been affected due this incident. Qureshi said the incident needed international attention.Replying to a question, he said Pakistan was in touch with the Arab League, which had summoned its emergency meeting to take up the issue of the attack by Israel on the Freedom Flotilla.He said he would also consult with President Asif Ali Zardari, Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani and other political leaders to take the future line of action on this incident. He said he also tried to contact the Turkish foreign minister, but he was onboard and could not talk to him.He said neither Pakistan nor the international community was able to conta
ct the people who were onboard the Freedom Flotilla, as there was no telephonic connection available.(Description of Source: Islamabad The News Online in English -- Website of a widely read, influential English daily, member of the Jang publishing group. Neutral editorial policy, good coverage of domestic and international issues. Usually offers leading news and analysis on issues related to war against terrorism. Circulation estimated at 55,000; URL: http://www.thenews.com.pk/)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalLeaderMilitary,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Islamabad
Geographic Code: PAK,ISR,USA
Geographic Name: Pakistan,Israel,United States,Asia,Middle East,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,PAKISTAN,MIDDLE EAST,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,SOUTHERN ASIA,WESTERN ASIA,TURKEY,PALESTINE,ASIA,ISRAELIP
Region: Asia,Middle East,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T07:32:03Z --------------------
Title: Pakistan Paper Criticizes Israeli Raid on Aid Fleet, US Reaction to Brutal Act
Journal: The Nation Online
Text:
THE brutal attack on the six-ship flotilla, carrying 10,000 tons of humanitarian aid and 600 passengers, for the Palestinian Gazans who have been besieged for the past three years, is just one more instance of Israel's rank depravity that, nevertheless, would hardly have surprised anyone in the international community. Much before the Jewish state was thrust upon the Palestinians and usurped their land, the forerunners of the waves of settlers acted like marauding hordes, killing and plundering, destroying and expropriating the lands and properties of local inhabitants. And since the state machinery at Tel Aviv assumed the executioner's role and powerful political forces in the world carry a dead conscience that tradition of open acts of inhumanity has flourished.Even today when the flotilla, organised by Greta Berlin, with notably a Nobel laureate, some European parliamentarians and human rights promoters, who also included two Pakistanis, on board, was peacefully sailing to
wards the Gaza coast, attempting to break the cruel blockade but was still 65km away in international waters, it was met with a barbaric display of force. Helicopter gunship, a popular weapon of Israel, used to mow down the helpless Palestinians fleeing from their periodic onslaughts, came into action on Monday morning, and the Jewish entity's navy launched a massive attack killing at least 19 and wounding 36 others. The ships were commandeered and being towed to the port of Ashdod, with the Israelis threatening that the passengers would be deported and on their refusal to leave the country jailed. The flotilla was accused by the Israelis of using deadly force and initiating violence; the unarmed passengers plead total innocence.Condemnation was quick to pour in from Pakistan (calling "the killing of members of this humanitarian mission...brutal, inhuman and constituting a flagrant violation of international law and norms"), Turkey (where protests also took place in front of
the Israeli consulate at Istanbul) and Indonesia. Among the Europeans, only France condemned it and Spain and Sweden summoned Israeli ambassadors to their Foreign Offices. The EU just confined itself to calling for a "timely" probe of the incident. But it seems quite significant that the Americans could not hit upon stronger words than "deeply regret" the loss of life, with the Obama Administration "currently working to understand the circumstances surrounding this tragedy". One can imagine their President, otherwise keen to improve the US image in the Muslim world and still carrying a semblance of an aura of peace and justice in the world, probably, still weighing the political cost of condemnation on the home front.While Tel Aviv merits severest condemnation, it is hard to put the US in a category of lesser offenders.(Description of Source: Islamabad The Nation Online in English -- Website of a conservative daily, part of the Nawa-i-Waqt publishing group. Circulation arou
nd 20,000; URL: http://www.nation.com.pk)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Human RightsInternational PoliticalLeader,SOCIAL ISSUESIP
City: Islamabad
Geographic Code: ISR,PAK,TUR,USA
Geographic Name: Israel,Pakistan,Turkey,United States,Middle East,Asia,Europe,Americas,South Asia,South Europe,North Americas,PAKISTAN,MEDITERRANEAN,WESTERN ASIA,ASIA,EUROPE,MIDDLE EAST,SOUTHERN ASIA,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Middle East,Asia,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday September 29, 2009 T07:44:00Z --------------------
Title: Report by Javed Aziz Khan: "Despite denials, Blackwater controversy refuses to fade away"
Journal: The News Online
Text:
PESHAWAR: The issue of Blackwater or its successor firm, Xe Worldwide, refuses to go away despite denials by the US and Pakistani authorities about its presence in Pakistan.Top government officials, including Federal Interior Minister Rahman Malik, are technically correct in denying the presence of Blackwater in the country as the name of the company had been changed to Xe Worldwide LLC or simply Xe since February 13.However, many people including the deputy leader of the Jamaat-e-Islami (JI) Pakistan and former senior NWFP minister, Sirajul Haq, have a different viewpoint. He alleged that Blackwater or Xe Worldwide has not only set up its headquarters in University Town, but a building had recently been constructed for it in Mohmand Agency."The first news that I got on my return after performing Umrah yesterday was that the building for that company in Mohmand Agency has been completed. They are also hiring PC now, which is close to the Governor's House, Chief Minister's Hou
se, Corps Commander House, NWFP Assembly and headquarters of police and other security agencies," Sirajul Haq said.He was of the view that the project was being led by the American Embassy in Pakistan. "We are planning to create awareness among the public over the issue, discuss it with the intelligentsia and mobilise a public resistance movement against the growing activities of foreign security personnel," the JI leader said.Arbab Mohammad Tahir, the spokesman for the ruling Awami National Party (ANP), declined to comment on the issue. He said how his party can comment on the issue when the presence of the Blackwater or Xe is yet to be proved, adding the US and Pakistani governments have time and again denied the existence of the US security firm in the country."This is the propaganda of religious parties having sympathies with the militants. The ANP will comment only when the presence of the company in the province will be proved," Arbab Tahir added.The University Town Re
sidents Welfare Society had expressed concerns on behalf of its 800 members over the presence of a large number of foreigners, who have been hiring buildings in residential area. The dwellers and visitors have observed the movement of foreigners in cars with tinted glasses in the locality for the past several months.When asked whether the weapons these foreigners are carrying in their vehicles were licensed, the senior superintendent of police (SSP) Peshawar said he has "no information". The Frontier Police chief has already denied the presence of foreign security officials in his area.There were unconfirmed reports that the personnel of Xe have been living in the city in the guise of the officials of the NGOs and other bodies, lodged in several bungalows in the posh University Town.Apart from the spacious US Consulate on Hospital Road in Peshawar Cantonment, there were reports that people and firms linked with the US hired 25 buildings on Circular Road, Chinar Road, Gul Moh
ar Lane, Park Road, SAQ Road, Jamaluddin Afghani Road, Park Avenue, Rahman Baba Road, Railway Road, AB Road and Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum Road in the University Town for offices of private companies and NGOs. These reports have always been denied.MPA Ateefur Rahman whose constituency includes the University Town as well, denied the presence of suspicious foreigners in rented houses in the area. "This is all speculation," he told The News."This is a residential area, but several bungalows have been hired now for the offices of the foreign bodies," lamented a senior office-bearer of the University Town Residents' Society.The Xe is a private military company founded as Blackwater USA in 1997 by a wealthy American, Erik Prince. The organisation operates one of the world's largest training facility, spread over around 6,000 acres, which trains more than 40,000 people a year, mostly from American or foreign military and police services.Apart from JI, the Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam-Fazl and
Pakistan Tehrik-e-Insaf have also expressed concerns over the reports of growing presence of foreign security personnel in Pakistan.Also, there are worries among the elite class over the reported deal being negotiated between the US Embassy and proprietors of the Pearl Continental (PC) to establish diplomatic mission in the lone five-star hotel of the provincial capital. The hotel closed down after a suicide bombing on June 9."We have been hearing about the deal of selling or renting out the PC to the Americans. This will disappoint thousands," remarked Nadeem Malik, who along with his son survived the June 9 blast.At least 17 people were killed and over 50 others injured in the bomb blast in PC. Despite denials by the investigators, there were reports that those killed in the blast included foreign security officials staying at the hotel.(Description of Source: Islamabad The News Online in English -- Website of the widely read, influential English daily, member of the Jang
publishing group. Neutral editorial policy, good coverage of domestic and international issues. Hardcopy circulation estimated at 55,000; URL: http://www.thenews.com.pk)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational Political,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Islamabad
Geographic Code: PAK,USA
Geographic Name: Pakistan,United States,Asia,Americas,South Asia,North Americas,PAKISTAN,INDIAN SUBCONTINENT,SOUTHERN ASIA,WESTERN ASIA,NORTH AMERICA,ASIA,AMERICAS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T23:50:25Z --------------------
Title: Highlights: Mexico Political Issues 1 Jun 10
Journal: Mexico -- OSC Summary
Text:
-- Mexico City La Jornada reports that Mexico's representative in the UN Security Council condemned an attack in international waters by Israeli armed forces, against a flotilla of civilian vessels carrying humanitarian aid to the Gaza Strip. During an emergency session of the Security Council held hours after the attack, Mexican representative Claude Heller declared that attacking civilians and restricting the aid convoy's access to Gaza constituted international crimes, serious violations of the rules and principles of international humanitarian law, and an arbitrary violation of the freedom of legitimate maritime transport. Heller went on to express the Mexican Government's support for a thorough investigation of the events. (Mexico City La Jornada Online in Spanish -- Website of major left-leaning daily, critical of PAN and PRI administrations; URL:http://www.jornada.unam.mx http://www.jornada.unam.mx ) Mexico-US Relations: Border Governors' Conference at Risk Over Arizon
a's SB1070-- Mexico City Milenio reports that an annual meeting of Mexican and US border governors is in doubt after the approval of Arizona's SB1070, which criminalized undocumented migration in the southwestern US state. Thus, Mexico's six border governors have expressed their unwillingness to attend the meeting if it is held in Arizona, in order not to legitimize the state legislation with their presence. Baja California Governor Jose Guadalupe Osuna Millan (National Action Party -- PAN) revealed in an interview that during a meeting among the border representatives, the California administration led by Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger had offered its state as an alternative venue. Nevertheless, Osuna affirmed that Arizona Governor Jan Brewer had "declared that she would not attend if the venue was changed," and that Texas Governor Rick Perry had also threatened not to attend. Osuna Millan added that New Mexico Governor Bill Richardson "has already expressed his solidarity
with the governors of northern Mexico to change the venue." (Mexico City Milenio.com in Spanish -- Website of independent, centrist daily owned by Grupo Editorial Milenio; URL:http://www.milenio.com/ http://www.milenio.com/ ) UN Representative Sees Lack of Political Consensus To Tackle Criminal Infiltration of Elections-- Mexico City Excelsior reports that according to Magdy Martinez, representative in Mexico of the UN Development Program (UNDP), the hands of the Mexican State are tied in the fight against drug trafficking infiltration in electoral campaigns and candidacies. Martinez affirmed that "political parties have not achieved a clear consensus (to tackle this infiltration), which we have deplored, because we see that as a fundamental step." Referring to the recent arrest of Quintana Roo governor candidate 'Greg' Sanchez (Party of the Democratic Revolution -- PRD), the UN representative declared that "we see that one of the objectives of drug trafficking is to infiltr
ate the ranks of democratic parties and to influence policies, by means of improper influence and the presence of people who are close or connected (to criminal organizations), or who have been coerced, and we obviously believe that some deliberation is called for in Mexico." Nevertheless, the UN representative added that "this deliberation will not move forward until a general consensus is reached among parties that this is a scourge that must be ended, and I believe that we are still one or two steps away from this consensus." (Mexico City EXonline in Spanish -- Website of major right-of-center daily Excelsior owned by Grupo Imagen; URLhttp://www.exonline.com.mx http://www.exonline.com.mx ) Segob Defends Implementation of Penal Ref orms-- Mexico City Reforma reports that according to a report presented to the Chamber of Deputies by the Interior Secretariat (Segob), the Technical Secretariat of the Coordination Council for the Implementation of the Penal Justice System (Set
ec) is working "full speed ahead." A Segob report to the legislative chamber affirmed that the body in charge of implementing penal reforms "already has an administrative structure, well-defined duties, fully qualified staff, a clear course in its work program, an agenda for liaison with the authorities, and a work agenda with the Coordination Council." (Mexico City REFORMA.com in Spanish -- Website of major center-right daily owned by Grupo Reforma; URL:http://www.reforma.com/ http://www.reforma.com/ ) PRI Deputies Propose Unified State Police Commands-- Mexico City Reforma reports that members of the PRI (Institutional Revolutionary Party) benches in the Chamber of Deputies proposed constitutional reforms that would eliminate Mexico's municipal police forces and create 32 unified state police commands. The proposed reforms, which were submitted to the chamber's Constitutional Points Committee, also aimed to establish a new police model based on generating intelligence, a
more effective use of resources, greater training and professionalization, greater mobility of operations, and stronger ties with the citizenship.The following media were scanned and no file-worthy items were noted:(Mexico City EL UNIVERSAL.com.mx in Spanish -- Website of influential centrist daily; URLhttp://www.eluniversal.com.mx http://www.eluniversal.com.mx )Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: CrimeDomestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalMigration,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City:
Geographic Code: MEX,ISR,USA
Geographic Name: Mexico,Israel,United States,Americas,Middle East,North Americas,NORTH AMERICA,MEXICO,USA,AMERICAS,MIDDLE EAST,ARIZONA,ISRAEL,LATIN AMERICA,PALESTINEIP
Region: Americas,Middle East
-------------------- Saturday August 22, 2009 T21:41:13Z --------------------
Title: Mexico: Statistics Institute Reports GDP Plummets by 10.3%, Worst Since 1981
Journal: El Financiero en linea
Text:
With this result, GDP had a cumulative drop of 9.2% in the first half of the year, its biggest annual decline for a similar period in almost three decades, according to the records of the National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEG).The activities most affected in the period from April through June were secondary activities, with an annual decline of 11.5%, an unprecedented annual drop and the fourth consecutive quarter with an annual decrease.Tertiary activities fell by 10.4%, resulting in three consecutive quarters of negative numbers as well as the largest decline since 1981.The figures show that manufacturing and commerce accounted for 6.6% of the drop in GDP, representing almost two-thirds of the total decrease.So, the share of the economy's decline represented by these two sectors shows that, on the one hand, the economic recession has dealt a heavy blow to the secondary sector, mainly manufacturing, and, on the other hand, the effects of the health emergency b
ecause of the A (H1N1) virus were an additional factor that affected commerce in April and May. Negative String of FiguresIn the results in annual terms, we see that manufacturing and construction fell by 16.4% and 9.2%, respectively, marking four consecutive quarters with declines.For its part, mining broke a string of 10 consecutive quarters with annual declines, increasing by 0.6%.This upturn, INEG explained, was because non-petroleum mining activities grew by 23.3% in annual terms, offsetting the 3.7% drop in petroleum mining.In the tertiary sector's activities, commerce fell by 20%, its third consecutive annual decline and its greatest drop for a quarter since records have been kept.The 13.7% drop in transportation and communication is notable and accounted for 1% of the total decline in GDP.For their part, primary activities grew by 1.1% in real terms, their sixth consecutive quarter with annual increases. That did not offset the economic decline, however, since those
activities only make up 4.5% of the economy.The seasonally adjusted figures show that the economy declined by 1.1% compared to the previous month, its smallest quarterly drop in the last three periods, although it decreased by 9.7% in annual terms, its greatest decline since 1981.Ricardo Aguilar Abe, an economist with Invex Grupo Financiero, explained that after the sharp drop in the second quarter, a moderate contraction is expected in the third quarter.This is because Mexican industry has experienced a recovery due to the increase in automobile production in the United States in recent months.Nevertheless, there are still strong downside risks associated with the consumption of goods and services, due to the economy's inability to create jobs, he said.(Description of Source: Mexico City El Financiero en linea in Spanish -- Website of major national business and financial daily; URL http://www.elfinanciero.com.mx)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyright
ed by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic EconomicEnergyInternational Economic,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,ECONOMIC STATISTICSIP
City: Mexico City
Geographic Code: MEX,USA
Geographic Name: Mexico,United States,Americas,North Americas,NORTH AMERICA,LATIN AMERICA,AMERICAS,MEXICOIP
Region: Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T18:07:10Z --------------------
Title: RSA: FIFA Secretary General Says Safety At US-England Game 'a Fact'
Journal: SAPA
Text:
(Description of Source: Johannesburg SAPA in English -- Cooperative, nonprofit national news agency, South African Press Association; URL: http://www.sapa.org.za)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalTerrorism
City: Johannesburg
Geographic Code: ZAF,GBR,USA
Geographic Name: South Africa,United Kingdom,United States,Africa,Europe,Americas,Southern Africa,North Europe,North Americas,UNITED KINGDOM,AFRICA,EUROPE,WESTERN EUROPE,SOUTH AFRICA,SOUTHERN AFRICAIP
Region: Africa,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T12:13:23Z --------------------
Title: Report by Loyiso Langeni: "Elders Worried about Renewed Xenophobic Attacks"
Journal: Business Day Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Johannesburg Business Day Online in English -- Website of South Africa's only business-focused daily, which carries business, political, and general news. It is widely read by decisionmakers and targets a "higher-income and better-educated consumer" and attempts to attract "aspiring and emerging business." Its editorials and commentaries are generally critical of government policies; URL: http://www.bday.co.za/)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: CrimeDomestic PoliticalHuman RightsLeader,SOCIAL ISSUES,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONSIP
City: Johannesburg
Geographic Code: ZAF,IRL,USA
Geographic Name: South Africa,Ireland,United States,Africa,Europe,Americas,Southern Africa,North Europe,North Americas,AFRICA,SOUTH AFRICA,SOUTHERN AFRICAIP
Region: Africa,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T10:08:20Z --------------------
Title: RSA: Tight Security at International Airport as US World Cup Team Arrives
Journal: The Star Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Johannesburg The Star Online in English -- Website of the daily described as the "flagship" publication of Independent Newspapers, it is one of South Africa's most popular dailies and carries credible, balanced reporting and commentaries from a wide range of authors. Its editorials tend to be critical of the government. URL: http://www.thestar.co.za/)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational Political,LEGALIP
City: Johannesburg
Geographic Code: ZAF,USA
Geographic Name: South Africa,United States,Africa,Americas,Southern Africa,North Americas,SOUTHERN AFRICA,AFRICA,SOUTH AFRICAIP
Region: Africa,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T12:03:19Z --------------------
Title: Report by Jung Sung-ki: "Overseas Korean War Memorations Start"
Journal: The Korea Times Online
Text:
(Description of Source: Seoul The Korea Times Online in English -- Website of The Korea Times, an independent and moderate English-language daily published by its sister daily Hanguk Ilbo from which it often draws articles and translates into English for publication; URL: http://www.koreatimes.co.kr)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: MilitaryInternational Political
City: Seoul
Geographic Code: KOR,NLD,USA,GBR
Geographic Name: South Korea,Netherlands,United States,United Kingdom,Asia,Europe,Americas,East Asia,North Europe,North Americas,SOUTH KOREA,EUROPE,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,WESTERN EUROPE,EASTERN ASIA,ASIA,AMERICAS,NETHERLANDS,USAIP
Region: Asia,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Friday May 14, 2010 T13:11:02Z --------------------
Title: Highlights: Colombia Political-Economic Issues 13-14 May 10
Journal: Colombia -- OSC Summary
Text:
PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN: New Poll Shows Santos Ahead of Mockus-- Bogota El Espectador reports that 38% of respondents in the latest CM& poll chose Juan Manuel Santos as their pick for president.When asked who they would vote for if the election were the following day, 38% said Santos, 36% said Antanas Mockus, and 9% said Noemi Sanin.The result indicates that the Mockus candidacy is no longer rising at previous rates.In fact, when asked about a runoff election, those polled were equally divided between Santos and Mockus (47%).Previously, Mockus had consistently been ahead in that scenario. (Bogota elespectador.com in Spanish -- Website of right-leaning daily owned by Bavaria Group and Santodomingo family; URL:http://www.elespectador.com/ http://www.elespectador.com ) (OSC will translate a similar item) Registrar Replaces 219,000 Polling-site Officials-- Medellin El Colombiano reports on 13 May that nearly half of the voting-site officials in the upcoming presidential election wi
ll be different than the ones that manned the polling locations in the March congressional elections.Registrar General Carlos Ariel Sanchez explained that people presenting identification inconsistencies were removed from the pool of citizens eligible to be picked to serve at a polling site.As a result, new people will be called to serve during the election, particularly in the departments of Valle del Cauca, Antioquia, Atlantico, and Magdalena. (Medellin El Colombiano.com in Spanish -- Website of pro-Conservative Party, leading Medellin daily; URL:http://www.elcolombiano.com/ http://www.elcolombiano.com )POLITICAL ISSUES: Uribe Says Extradition Is More Than Judicial Issue-- Bogota Office of the President reports on 13 May that President Alvaro Uribe has defended extradition as a matter that ought to be jointly examined by the Judicial and Executive Branches.During a radio interview, Uribe insisted that extradition was partly an issue of public order and international relat
ions, which are the domain of the Executive. "Extradition is not only a judicial matter." (Bogota Office of the President in Spanish - Official website of the Colombian Presidency; URL:http://web.presidencia.gov.co/ http://web.presidencia.gov.co/ ) Pretelt Charged Over 'Yidis-politics' Scandal, Renounces Diplomatic Post-- Bogota El Espectador reports on 13 May that the Attorney General's Office has brought former Interior minister Sabas Pretelt up on charges of bribery.Following the announcement by the Attorney General, Pretelt announced that he was stepping down from his post as ambassador to Italy.He is accused of offering bribes to members of Congress (Yidis Medina being the most publicized case) back in 2006 when an important reelection bill was up for debate.That reform was ultimately passed and allowed Uribe to seek and win a second term in office. New Nominee for Attorney General Post Could Complicate Election-- Cali El Pais reports on 14 May that the nomination of Jo
rge Anibal Gomez as a candidate could add new complications to the process for selecting a new Attorney General.The withdrawal of the questioned candidacy of Camilo Ospina and the naming of Gomez (a former Court president) to replace him on the short list of candidates gave the impression that the Supreme Court could move quickly forward with the election.This may not be the case, however, since as many as 7 of the 22 justices sitting on the Court may disqualify themselves from voting, citing past connections to Gomez that could be perceived as motive for bias.That situation could prevent any of the candidates from receiving the necessary 16 votes. (Cali El Pais in Spanish -- Website of Pro-Conservative Party daily; URL:http://www.elpais.com.co/ http://www.elpais.com.co ) New Candidate for Attorney General Post Says Accusatorial Justice 'Near Collapse'-- Bogota El Tiempo reports on 14 May that the person nominated to replace Camilo Ospina on the short list of candidates to
become Attorney General, Jorge Anibal Gomez, has been quick to make his opinions known on certain issues relating to the judicial system in Colombia.According to Gomez, the Accusatorial Justice System that Colombia is in the process of implementing is "on the verge of collapsing" because there are not enough investigators to adequately prepare the cases that go to trial. (Bogota eltiempo.com in Spanish -- Website of pro-Liberal Party, most influential newspaper published by Casa Editorial El Tiempo with the largest circulation in Colombia; URL:http://www.eltiempo.com/ http://www.eltiempo.com ) Colombia To Seek Seat on UN Security Council-- Bogota El Espectador reports on 13 May that Colombia is actively seeking a seat on the UN Security Council during the 2011-12 period.According to government insiders, Foreign Minister Jaime Bermudez is currently in New York promoting that possibility. Piedad Cordoba Injured in Car Accident in Madrid-- Bogota El Espectador reports on 13 May
that Colombian Senator Piedad has been injured in a car accident in Madrid.While in the middle of a swing through Europe to drum up support for peace and humanitarian efforts in Colombia, the taxi in which Cordoba was riding was rear-ended.Through Twitter, she indicated that she could not rule out the possibility that the accident was part of an attempt to sideline her, but she insisted: "It will take a lot more to stop us."Cordoba complains of headaches and various x-rays were taken, but she said that she hoped to be able to continue with her "peace" tour across Europe. Venezuela Deports 48 Colombians-- Bogota El Tiempo reports on 13 May that Venezuelan authorities have deported 48 Colombians who had crossed the border illegally, including two individuals that were among several Colombians arrested in Barinitas at the end of March on espionage charges.Those deported arrived on a bus to the DAS (Administrative Department of Security) in Cucuta accompanied by 6 Venezuelan of
ficers.All were subjected to identification and background checks before being released.ECONOMIC ISSUES: Dairy Farmers Call for Renegotiation of FTA With EU-- Cali El Pais reports on 14 May that cattle ranchers in Colombia have called upon the national government to renegotiate aspects of the free-trade agreement with the European Union that is slated for signing this coming week in Madrid.The president of the Ranchers Federation (Fedegan), Jose Felix Lafaurie, said that the livelihood of 400,000 families was at stake.He explained that Colombian dairy farmers were small producers that would be very vulnerable with an FTA in its current form. Conservatives To Vote Against Passage of FTA With EU-- Bogota El Espectador reports on 13 May that Conservative spokesperson Carlos Ramiro Chavarro has announced that his party will not support the free-trade agreement with the European Union in its current form.He explained that the dairy chapter in its current rendering would be catast
rophic for Colombian farmers because European milk production was subsidized.Chavarro insisted: "What we do not want is a situation wherein a cow in Europe is better off than a campesino in Colombia."The party called upon the Uribe government not to sign the agreement under the current conditions. Plata Says Exports Reaching New Markets-- Bogota Portafolio reports on 14 May that Colombian exports are starting to find their way to new markets.According to Trade Minister Luis Guillermo Plata, Peru and Central America and the Caribbean are areas that have shown significant export growth.He noted that exports to Peru increased by over 35% in the first quarter and said that the 32.8% increase in exports to Ecuador were a visible result of the improvement in diplomatic relations.Exports to Central America and the Caribbean were up by 9.61%. (Bogota Portafolio.com.co in Spanish -- Website of economic and business newspaper; URL:http://www.portafolio.com.co/ http://www.portafolio.co
m.co )COMMENTARY: El Colombiano Editorial Welcomes Return of Peace Corps-- El Colombiano calls the return of the Peace Corps to Colombia "good news" because it is an opportunity to share knowledge with some of the most vulnerable communities in the country.It adds that "the fact that they are coming back is confirmation of the undeniable progress made in Colombia in the fight against drug trafficking and terrorism over the past 5 years." El Tiempo Editorial Calls FTA With EU 'Vital'-- El Tiempo notes that Colombia is set to sign a free-trade agreement with the European Union next week.It acknowledges that some sectors of the economy will be particularly vulnerable as a result of the agreement, but considers that safeguards have been included in the FTA and insists that "this agreement with the European Union must not be placed in jeopardy because of the protectionist demands of minority groups."The editorial points to the broad support of the business sector that the agreeme
nt enjoys and offers the following wish: "Hopefully, there will not be a repeat of the big mistake made in the negotiation of an FTA with the United States...."The following media were scanned and no file-worthy items were selected:(Bogota Semana.com in Spanish -- Website of private, most influential weekly news magazine; URL:http://www.semana.com/ http://www.semana.com )(Bogota larepublica.com.co in Spanish -- Website of business and financial newspaper; URL:http://www.larepublica.com.co/ http://www.larepublica.com.co )(Bogota Ministry of National Defense of the Republic of Colombia in Spanish -- Official website of the Colombian Ministry of National Defense; URL:http://www.mindefensa.gov.co/ http://www.mindefensa.gov.co )Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited.Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder.Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational EconomicInternational Political,LEGAL,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENT,EUROPEAN UNION,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS,FOREIGN TRADE AND PAYMENTS,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTIP
City:
Geographic Code: COL,VEN,USA
Geographic Name: Colombia,Venezuela,United States,Americas,South Americas,North Americas,COLOMBIA,CENTRAL AMERICA,AMERICAS,USA,ECUADOR,EUROPE,SOUTH AMERICA,VENEZUELA,PERU,NORTH AMERICA,LATIN AMERICAIP
Region: Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T07:33:14Z --------------------
Title: Netanyahu Asks Obama, Cameron To Prevent Anti-Israel UNSC Resolution
Journal: Israel -- OSC Summary
Text:
Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: LeaderInternational Political,GOVERNMENTIP
City:
Geographic Code: ISR,GBR,USA
Geographic Name: Israel,United Kingdom,United States,Middle East,Europe,Americas,North Europe,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,MIDDLE EAST,NORTH AMERICA,AMERICAS,ISRAEL,USAIP
Region: Middle East,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T13:17:52Z --------------------
Title: For assistance with multimedia elements, contact OSC at 1-800-205-8615 or oscinfo@rccb.osis.gov.
Journal: Panama -- OSC Summary
Text:
The following is a selection of press highlights from the Panamanian media on 1 Jun: Security and Law Enforcement News US Changes Drug Support Program, Panama Affected- Panama City La Estrella reports that just when Panama was preparing to bolster air and maritime security with the purchase of 12 Bell helicopters and two airplanes, the Obama administration has changed its strategy with regard to providing resources for "Plan Merida." The US Government has announced that it will no longer finance the purchase of equipment and weapons, and that it will focus on the war on corruption among government employees. Assistant Secretary Arturo Valenzuela told EFE that Washington wants to intensify cooperation in Central America against drug trafficking and organized crime, but he failed to disclose the strategy that will be employed. Government Minister Roxana Mendez said that Panama has sufficient economic resources to deal with a security strategy, US assistance is value-added, and
Panama does not depend on it. (Panama City La Estrella Online in Spanish -- Privately owned independent-centrist daily; URL:http://www.laestrella.com.pa/ http://www.laestrella.com.pa ) Panama Remains on Drug Traffickers' Route- Panama City La Estrella reports that no one has yet been arrested for the shipment of 600 kg of cocaine seized on 30 May. An investigation is underway to determine who is responsible for the trafficking of drugs through the Isla Grande tourism center in Colon. On 30 May, members of the National Border Service detained the boat "La Costenita," but its five crew members escaped. According to the authorities, each kg of the cocaine seized would be worth $4,000 in Panama. Political News President Martinelli Confirms Labor Code Reforms- Panama City La Estrella reports that a few days before his first year in office, President Martinelli appeared on the TVN (channel 2) morning newscast to discuss a broad range of issues - security, the popular consultations
bill, the opposition, cabinet changes, and more, but the greatest impact was made by his comments regarding the Labor Code reforms. He said that the culture of opposition to change must end, and reiterated that overtime pay on Sundays and days off will not be eliminated. The labor unions were quick to react: Genaro Lopez from the construction union Suntracs said that the government wants to change the Code for its own benefit. He said that talks are already underway with the workers, who may stage strikes and demonstrations to defend their labor-related achievements. M. Doens Says Government Offering Millions to PRD Members To Switch to CD- Panama City La Estrella reports that Democratic Revolutionary Party (PRD) Secretary General Mitchell Doens says that President Martinelli is using proxies to offer millions to fellow PRD members so that they will join his party Democratic Change (CD). He is trying to bring the PRD to its knees, he said. Doens added that as long as he is
at the helm, the Executive will not take over his party. He made these remarks after President Martinelli said in Veraguas that the PRD will cease to exist in 2014.Economic News Government To Issue $20 Million in Treasury Notes- Panama City La Estrella reports that the Economy Ministry will place $20 million in Treasury Notes on the stock market on 10 June. This will be its fifth auction of notes. The ministry's Public Credit Director Mahesh Khemlani said that this issue is part of the monthly program to follow up on the strategic planning of the debt. The idea, he said, is to bolster the local stock market and generate more investment opportunities. FTAs Prompt Disagreements Between Trade Unions- Panama City La Estrella reports that the meager increase in P anamanian exports to the countries with which Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) have been signed, have prompted differences between two local trade unions. The Association of Industrialists (SIP) maintains that exports in th
e region have not increased in a noteworthy manner, while the Chamber of Commerce says that an FTA should be viewed from various angles - exports are not everything. The SIP feels that jobs are generated by exports, and that only the FTAs with Taiwan and Honduras have yielded good results for the country. The SIP also believes that the government should focus on negotiating with countries that complement Panama. To date, Panama has signed FTAs with Chile, China-Taiwan, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua. Sacyr Shares Up by 6%-- Panama City La Estrella reports that Sacyr, the Spanish construction firm that heads the United for the Canal Group that is building the third set of locks, had a good day on the Spanish stock market on 31 May when its shares increased by 6%. This turn of events resulted from confirmation that Sacyr achieved an agreement with financial institutions regarding the "main" aspects of a debt consolidation plan for its real estate a
ffiliate Vallehermoso. In March, Sacyr expressed confidence in that Vallehermoso's debt will be reduced as more homes are delivered.Other NewsNo file worthy items were noted.The following media were scanned and no file worthy items were noted:(Panama City prensa.com in Spanish -- Website of most widely circulated daily, pro-business; URL:http://www.prensa.com/ http://www.prensa.com/ )(Panama City Panama America Online in Spanish -- Right-of-center, business-oriented daily owned by Grupo Editorial Epasa Publishing House. URL:http://www.pa-digital.com.pa/ http://www.pa-digital.com.pa/ )(Panama City Presidency of the Republic of Panama Online in Spanish -- Official website of the Presidency of the Republic of Panama; URL:http://www.presidencia.gob.pa/ http://www.presidencia.gob.pa )(Panama City Ministry of Foreign Relations Online in Spanish -- Official website of the Panamanian Foreign Relations Ministry; URL:http://www.mire.gob.pa/ http://www.mire.gob.pa/ )(Panama City Martes
Financiero Online in Spanish -- Online version of financial supplement of top-circulation, pro-business daily La Prensa; comes out on Tuesdays; URL:http://www.martesfinanciero.com/ http://www.martesfinanciero.com ) (scanned on Tuesdays)Attachments:pa review.mhtMaterial in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic EconomicDomestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalNarcotics,SOCIAL ISSUES,LEGAL,GOVERNMENTIP
City:
Geographic Code: PAN,USA
Geographic Name: Panama,United States,Americas,Central Americas,North Americas,COSTA RICA,TAIWAN,NORTH AMERICA,FAR EAST,CENTRAL AMERICA,EASTERN ASIA,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,PANAMA,HONDURAS,LATIN AMERICAIP
Region: Americas
-------------------- Wednesday January 27, 2010 T09:53:39Z --------------------
Title: Commentary by Bogdan Munteanu: "Obama Dream Is Turning Into Nightmare"
Journal: Gandul.info
Text:
The Americans did not expect magic hat-tricks, but the confidence that Obama will really put things on the track of "change." Instead of this conviction, the President has come to lead a country in which the reforms are "frozen" by long-lasting partisan disputes and the official agenda is far from the citizens' immediate needs. Things are going on in the same way as during the time of his predecessor. However, no one expected any change from Bush in recent years or that he might understand anything of the Americans' needs, beyond his obsessions for the global anti-missile shield, destroying the Al-Qa'ida terrorists, and spreading democracy using either "orange revolutions" (in Eastern Europe) or bombs (in Iraq and Afghanistan).Today, although the fanatical Democrats are refusing to accept it, an increasing number of Americans feel that neither the healthcare reform nor Obama's fights (at the declarative level) against the "fat cats" at the top of the financial system and t
he lobbyists, among whom some have found shelter in his own administration, have anything to do with their real problems. The Americans are all the less interested in the United States joining the global warming ideology, which "censures" carbon dioxide levels in order to impose emission ceilings and enable the setting up of a worldwide stock exchange on emission rights that have not been consumed by companies or states.What interests the Americans is the lack of direction in economy, which has been confirmed during the special elections for Massachusetts senator. A recent Rasmussen report shows that no less than 72 percent of the inhabitants of the state in question believe that the country is not moving to a good direction and another 10 percent are not sure what to say about it. According to a CNN poll, 48 percent of Americans believe that it is a "bad" thing that the Democrat Party has the majority in the Congress and 45 percent consider it a "good" thing. The Republ
icans' scores are no better, though. The two parties are equally appreciated by the public. They are equally scorned, as well, since 48 percent of respondents express their dissatisfaction with both organizations.If the Democrats, who even risk losing the Illinois senator position (filled by Obama until 2008), are penalized, the Republicans have no reason to rejoice, but the President has all the reasons to worry. He is thus warned that the direction he has imposed is not to the Americans' liking. For increasingly more citizens, the minimum of 29.1 weeks of unemployment between two jobs is turning into a nightmare. They expect Obama, who needed a scholarship to pursue his education and whose family received food stamps, to understand that what interests them the most represent the United States' real and immediate priorities.(Description of Source: Bucharest Gandul.info in Romanian -- Website of independent centrist daily, generally critical of the political establishme
nt across the board; URL: http://www.gandul.info/)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeader,GOVERNMENT,POLITICAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRSIP
City: Bucharest
Geographic Code: USA
Geographic Name: United States,Americas,North Americas,EUROPE,ROMANIA,NORTH AMERICA,AMERICAS,USA,EASTERN EUROPEIP
Region: Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T18:33:04Z --------------------
Title: Tanzania: UN Court Rapped for Silence Over Jailed US Lawyer
Journal: AFP (World Service)
Text:
(Description of Source: Paris AFP (World Service) in English -- world news service of the independent French news agency Agence France Presse)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Human RightsInternational Political,LEGAL,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,INTERNATIONAL ISSUESIP
City: Paris
Geographic Code: RWA,TZA,USA
Geographic Name: Rwanda,Tanzania,United States,Africa,Americas,Central Africa,East Africa,North Americas,TANZANIA,AFRICA,EAST AFRICA,RWANDAIP
Region: Africa,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T10:15:00Z --------------------
Title: Rwanda: Jailed US lawyer hospitalised
Journal: Radio France Internationale
Text:
An American lawyer jailed in Rwanda on accusation of denying the 1994 genocide was yesterday hospitalized with high blood pressure, Radio France Internationale reported on 1 June.Mr Peter Erlinder was arrested last week when he arrived in Rwanda to represent the opposition politician, Victoire Ingabire, who faces charges of promoting genocidal ideology.(Description of Source: Paris Radio France Internationale in French -- government-owned radio, under the management of the Ministry of Culture, aimed at an international audience)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalHuman RightsUrgent
City: Paris
Geographic Code: FRA,RWA,USA
Geographic Name: France,Rwanda,United States,Europe,Africa,Americas,South Europe,Central Africa,North Americas,FRANCE,AFRICA,MEDITERRANEAN,EUROPE,EAST AFRICA,WESTERN EUROPE,RWANDAIP
Region: Europe,Africa,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T08:34:03Z --------------------
Title: "UN SECURITY COUNCIL CONDEMNS ISREALI INTERVENTION TO GAZA FLOTILLA" -- AA headline
Journal: Anatolia
Text:
The UN presidential statement which was adopted following a 12-hour meeting of the Security Council said UN deeply regretted the loss of lives and injuries during the Israeli military intervention. Turkey pressed real hard for the adoption of a statement condemning the attack.The statement which was read out by Claude Heller, the permanent representative of the Security Council's rotating president Mexico, urged immediate release of the ships and civilians held by Israel.The statement also urged Israel to return the dead bodies and the wounded to their countries and allow the ships to carry their cargo of humanitarian aid to Gaza.The Security Council referred to Secretary General Ban Ki Moon's remarks on the need for a full investigation and in its statement called for an impartial and transparent investigation into the incident.The statement also referred to the resolutions 1850 and 1860 of the Security Council and underlined the need for free movement of goods and people to
and from Gaza. It said humanitarian aid should be able to freely flow in to Gaza and distributed there without any obstacles.It said the only lasting solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict could be reached through negotiations between parties, emphasizing that only a solution based on existence of two states could bring peace to the region.Turkey's intense diplomatic efforts have been effective in the adoption of the resolution.Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu who proceeded to Washington, D.C. following his speech in the Security Council, masterminded Turkey's efforts in the Security Council, over the phone with Turkey's permanent representative to the UN Ertugrul Apakan.Diplomatic sources which spoke on condition of anonymity pointed out that it was remarkable for the UN Security Council to reach an agreement on a statement over such a delicate issue in less than 24 hours. They said it was the toughest statement on Israel yet adopted by UN.The same sources sa
id the members of the UN Security Council expressed that they were ready to give consent to a statement that was agreeable to Turkey. Following this statement the negotiations took place mostly between Turkey and the U.S..Israeli navy forces stormed Monday a convoy of aid ships of Humanitarian Relief Foundation (IHH) carrying humanitarian aid for Gaza, killing at least 9 people and injuring around 30 others.(Description of Source: Ankara Anatolia in English -- Semi-official news agency; independent in content)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalUrgent,ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONSIP
City: Ankara
Geographic Code: ISR,TUR,USA
Geographic Name: Israel,Turkey,United States,Middle East,Europe,Americas,South Europe,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,TURKEY,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,NEW YORK,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,EUROPE,MIDDLE EAST,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Middle East,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Tuesday June 1, 2010 T07:06:27Z --------------------
Title: "9 DEAD & MANY OTHERS INJURED IN ISRAEL'S ATTACK ON SHIPS, TURKISH FM" -- AA headline
Journal: Anatolia
Text:
(Description of Source: Ankara Anatolia in English -- Semi-official news agency; independent in content)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyrighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: International PoliticalLeaderMilitaryUrgent,INTERNATIONAL ISSUES,ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS,GOVERNMENTIP
City: Ankara
Geographic Code: ISR,TUR,USA
Geographic Name: Israel,Turkey,United States,Middle East,Europe,Americas,South Europe,North Americas,MEDITERRANEAN,TURKEY,NORTH AMERICA,WESTERN ASIA,NEW YORK,USA,AMERICAS,ASIA,EUROPE,DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA,MIDDLE EAST,ISRAEL,PALESTINEIP
Region: Middle East,Europe,Americas
-------------------- Monday May 3, 2010 T01:37:22Z --------------------
Title: Al-Shabaab official accuses US firm of being behind explosion in Somali capital
Journal: Holy Koran Radio
Text:
Somali capitalA senior official of the Somali radical Islamist group Al-Shabab, Shaykh Fu'ad Muhammad Khalaf aka Shongolo, who was reported to have been injured in yesterday's explosions at a Mosque in Mogadishu has accused the US Black Water Organization of being behind the blast.Speaking to Holy Koran Radio in Mogadishu, he said the organization had a base in Mogadishu. He also accused the Somali Transitional Federal Government of abetting the US organization in the act.The explosion at Abdulla-Shideye Mosque in Mogadishu yesterday killed up to 45 people.The Transitional Federal Government condemned the act.(Description of Source: Mogadishu Holy Koran Radio in Somali -- FM station that indentifies itself as "the voice of Ahlu Sunnah Waljama, Mogadishu," a Sunni Islamic organization. Station includes regular newscasts in its programming, but generally steers clear of controversial subjects. Station is also known as IQK)Material in the World News Connection is generally copyr
ighted by the source cited. Permission for use must be obtained from the copyright holder. Inquiries regarding use may be directed to NTIS, US Dept. of Commerce.
Descriptor: Domestic PoliticalInternational PoliticalTerrorism,SOCIAL ISSUESIP
City: Mogadishu
Geographic Code: SOM,USA
Geographic Name: Somalia,United States,Africa,Americas,East Africa,North Americas,AFRICA,ARAB STATES,EAST AFRICA,SOMALIAIP
Region: Africa,Americas