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### Viewing cable 05TAIPEI3855, MEDIA REACTION: U.S.-CHINA-TAIWAN RELATIONS

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Reference ID | Created | Released | Classification | Origin
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
05TAIPEI3855 | 2005-09-18 23:05 | 2011-08-23 00:00 | UNCLASSIFIED | American Institute Taiwan, Taipei

`

    This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.

    182305Z Sep 05

` `

    UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 03 TAIPEI 003855

    SIPDIS

    DEPARTMENT FOR INR/R/MR, EAP/TC, EAP/PA, EAP/PD - ERIC
    BARBORIAK
    DEPARTMENT PASS AIT/WASHINGTON

    E.O. 12958: N/A
    TAGS: OPRC KMDR KPAO TW
    SUBJECT: MEDIA REACTION: U.S.-CHINA-TAIWAN RELATIONS

    Summary: Major Chinese-language Taipei dailies focused
    their coverage September 16 on local issues such as a
    carcinogenic substance being found in Taiwan fish for
    sale, and the continuing boycott by opposition parties
    of legislative affairs in the Legislative Yuan.  The
    pro-independence "Taiwan Daily," however, ran a banner
    headline on its front page that read: "[Chinese
    President] Hu Jintao slashes at Taiwan by making
    disguised offers to help poor countries at the U.N.
    summit."  The sub-headline added: "[China] offers the
    world's poorest countries tariff-free trade, debt
    relief, and cheap loans, but excludes the dozen of
    countries that have diplomatic ties with Taiwan."  The
    newspaper also carried a news story on its second page
    that was topped with the headline: "Bush urges Hu again
    to engage in a dialogue with Taiwan."

    In terms of the U.S. arms sales to Taiwan, several
    Chinese-language Taiwan newspapers reported in their
    inside pages remarks made by U.S. Department of State
    East Asian Bureau Senior Advisor James Keith Thursday
    before the U.S.-China Economic and Safety Review
    Commission.  Keith said although the U.S. arms
    procurement bill has been blocked by Taiwan's
    opposition parties, Taiwan's ruling party should also
    take some of the blame for not having increased the
    national defense budget much over the past six years.

    ¶2. In terms of editorials and commentaries, the pro-
    independence "Liberty Times" ran a commentary
    criticizing the proposal made by Chinese President Hu
    Jintao during his meeting with U.S. President George W.
    Bush Tuesday that Washington join China in maintaining
    peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait.  The
    newspaper called the proposal "absurd" and said "it is
    like a bandit who calls shamelessly upon the police to
    join him in maintaining social order."  Journalist Sun
    Yang-ming, however, said Hu's proposal can be seen as
    an attempt by Beijing to have the United States join it
    in setting up a "framework" to constrain Taiwan.  An
    editorial in the limited-circulation, pro-independence,
    English-language "Taipei Times" discussed current
    Washington-Taipei ties by saying both the United States
    and Taiwan must "make a much more committed effort to
    set up lines of communication."  End summary.

    A) "Having Bandits Maintain Social Order?"

    The "Free Talk" column of the pro-independence "Liberty
    Times" [circulation: 600,000] wrote (9/16):

    "During his meeting with U.S. President George W. Bush,
    Chinese President Hu Jintao urged the United States to
    join China in safeguarding peace and stability across
    the Taiwan Strait.  This proposal is so absurd that
    people do not know whether to laugh or cry. .

    ". [If] the Chinese authorities genuinely believe that
    Taiwan is part of its territory, it should then belong
    to China's domestic affairs about how to maintain peace
    and stability across the Taiwan Strait.  How can it
    allow foreign forces to interfere?  Thus, judged from
    Hu's proposal of having China and the United States
    jointly manage the Taiwan Strait, China obviously has
    tacitly agreed that Taiwan is an independent sovereign
    state over which China has no authority.  That's why
    China hopes to get, via the United States, a share of
    the loot between superpowers.

    "What's so absurd is that the United States is a
    democratic county, and so is Taiwan.  The United States
    therefore will not possibly respond to such a public
    trading of power proposed by China and sell out the 23
    million people on Taiwan.  Even though Washington and
    Taipei have no diplomatic ties, the Taiwan Relations
    Act clearly stipulates the United States' commitments
    to the Taiwan people.  China evidently has met
    rejection. .

    "Most absurd of all is that China upholds the `One
    China' [principle] and will not promise to renounce the
    use of force against Taiwan.  As the biggest ringleader
    to sabotage stability across the Taiwan Strait, China
    has also deployed more than 700 missiles aimed at
    Taiwan.  Now the biggest threat to cross-Strait
    security is urging the United States to work with it
    and jointly maintain peace and stability across the
    Strait.  [The offer] is like a bandit who calls
    shamelessly upon the police to join him in maintaining
    social order.  This is indeed very absurd."

    B) "A New Probe Concerning China-U.S. `Joint Management
    of the Taiwan Strait'"

    Journalist Sun Yang-ming said in the "United Notes"
    column of the conservative, pro-unification "United
    Daily News" [circulation: 400,000] (9/16):

    ". Unlike what happened in their previous meetings,
    [Chinese President] Hu Jintao stated clearly in the
    summit [with U.S. President George W. Bush Tuesday]
    that he hopes that Washington would join Beijing's side
    to maintain stability across the Taiwan Strait.  Hu's
    statement basically can be seen as an attempt by
    Beijing to have the United States join it in setting up
    a "framework" to constrain Taiwan.
    "It is noteworthy that such a concept of `joint
    management' of the Taiwan Strait or Taiwan is not aimed
    at compelling Taiwan to promote peaceful unification
    [with China] but at treating [the policy of]
    `maintaining of the status quo' as a fundamental
    concept for now.  In fact, this is already a basic
    consensus and a bottom line for Washington and Beijing
    with regard to the policy toward Taiwan. .

    "As a matter of fact, the proposal of having Washington
    and Beijing `jointly manage the Taiwan Strait,' or the
    idea or approach to set up a task force to jointly
    manage the Taiwan issue, was formed as early as in the
    second half of 2004.  It's just that such an idea or
    approach continued to remain on the `Track Two' level,
    without really being carried out via the official
    channel.  Now that Hu has formally proposed it to Bush
    personally, it remains to be seen how the United States
    will respond. ."

    C) "Clearing the Line to Washington"

    The pro-independence, English-language "Taipei Times"
    [circulation: 30,000] editorialized (9/16):

    ". The brief visit to Taiwan by Dana White, the country
    director for Taiwan in the US Office of the Secretary
    of Defense, is therefore a welcome tonic.  White came
    to finalize high-level security talks between Taipei
    and Washington that were originally canceled because of
    the scheduled visit to the US by Chinese President Hu
    Jintao.  But the initial cancellation - a painful and
    demeaning slap in the face for Taiwan - points to an
    unsettling change stateside: a growing tension between
    pro-China and pro-Taiwan forces in the Bush
    administration, with the former prevailing.

    "The mantra of protecting the `cross-strait status quo'
    has been chanted by officials in all countries
    involved, but until such time that those US officials
    mired in an Orientalist devotion to a utopian Chinese
    state recognize that the `status quo' can be maintained
    neither passively nor indefinitely, the eroding of both
    Taiwanese and US interests in the region will continue
    and most likely accelerate.

    "In the meantime, President Chen Shui-bian's
    administration can only be grateful to the US
    Department of Defense for intervening to ensure that
    this year's Monterey talks will take place.  It is
    crucial, however, that defenders of democracy on both
    sides of the Pacific take this incident as a sign of
    things to come, and make a much more committed effort
    to set up lines of communication. .

    ". [W]hat has been genuinely surprising is the
    amateurish and slovenly attempts by the Chen
    administration to communicate with Washington, and,
    just as importantly, members of Congress.  It is not
    clear who should be held responsible: Chen, perhaps, or
    the increasingly discredited Boy Scouts - his youthful
    team of so-called advisers.

    "Regardless, the truth of the matter is that if there
    is going to be change, Taiwan cannot afford to be
    anything less than an instigator of it rather than its
    dumb object.  As the Bush administration struggles with
    Iraq and the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, a more
    proactive and focused campaign for practical support
    among members of Congress and other US officials will
    vindicate supporters in the US and at home at a time of
    considerable distraction for the American public.
    There is no clearer road to take."

    KEEGAN

`