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### Viewing cable 06GUANGZHOU11781, Are Guangdong's Electrical and Electronics

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Reference ID | Created | Released | Classification | Origin
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
06GUANGZHOU11781 | 2006-04-17 08:46 | 2011-08-23 00:00 | UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY | Consulate Guangzhou

`

    VZCZCXRO6138
    RR RUEHAG RUEHAP RUEHCN RUEHDE RUEHDF RUEHGH RUEHGI RUEHHM RUEHIK
    RUEHLZ RUEHMR RUEHPA RUEHPB
    DE RUEHGZ #1781/01 1080915
    ZNR UUUUU ZZH
    R 170846Z APR 06 ZDK CTG RUEHFR 8266 108550
    FM AMCONSUL GUANGZHOU
    TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 5154
    INFO RUEHOO/CHINA POSTS COLLECTIVE
    RUCNWTO/WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION COLLECTIVE
    RUCNMEM/EU MEMBER STATES COLLECTIVE
    RUCPDOC/USDOC WASHDC
    RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
    RUEKJCS/DIA WASHDC
    RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC
    RHHMUNA/HQ USPACOM HONOLULU HI

` `

    UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 GUANGZHOU 011781

    SIPDIS

    SENSITIVE
    SIPDIS

    STATE FOR EB, R, EAP/CM, EAP/PD, DRL
    STATE PASS USTR
    USDOC FOR 4420/ITA/MAC/MCQUEEN, CELICO, DAS LEVINE
    USPACOM FOR FPA

    E.O. 12958: N/A
    TAGS: ECON ETRD EINV SOCI SCUL PINR CH
    SUBJECT: Are Guangdong's Electrical and Electronics
    Engineers Up to Snuff Internationally?

    GUANGZHOU 00011781  001.2 OF 002

    (U)  This document is sensitive but unclassified.  Please
    protect accordingly.  Not for release outside U.S.
    Government channels.  Not for internet publication.

    ¶1. (SBU) Summary:  According to Moshe Kam of the Institute
    of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), less than
    10,000 of the Institute's 370,000 members world-wide are
    from China.  With more and more electrical and electronic
    engineering projects being pursued through global
    partnerships and arrangements in a Thomas Friedmanesque
    "The World Is Flat" environment, it is essential for
    Chinese engineers to obtain internationally recognized
    certification of high professional standards so that
    Chinese companies can engage in more of these collaborative
    projects, Kam said.  Guangzhou authorities acknowledged the
    gap between China and the highly developed world in this
    respect and pledged to do their best to qualify and involve
    a greater number of local engineers and students in IEEE
    membership activities.  End Summary.

    ¶2.  (SBU) Dr. Moshe Kam, Board Member, Vice President of
    the IEEE for Educational Activities, and Chairman of the
    Institute's Educational Activities Board is currently
    passing through Guangzhou, the first stop in a China trip
    that will take him also to Shanghai and Beijing.  In a
    Easter Day meeting with Guangzhou Communist Party Secretary
    Lin Shushen, Kam noted the high reputation of the IEEE
    internationally, with most of its members still coming from
    the United States and Europe.  The mission of IEEE is not
    only to build and maintain high technical standards and the
    expertise of its members but also to reinforce strong
    ethical norms and to promote environmental protection in
    electrical and electronics engineering projects.

    "The World Is Flat," But Not Many Chinese Engineers There
    --------------------------------------------- ------------
    ¶3.  (SBU) Of the IEEE's 370,000 members, less than 10,000
    come from China, and of the 70,000 world-wide student
    members, less than a handful are Chinese, Kam said.  It is
    especially important that more Chinese join the IEEE and
    obtain the professional certification that such membership
    entails, Kam emphasized.  More and more major electrical
    and electronic engineering projects, including those that
    determine international technical standards, are being
    pursued collaboratively and transnationally.  In such an
    environment, described very ably in Thomas Friedman's "The
    World Is Flat," collaborators and partners in one setting
    need to have confidence in the technical expertise and
    professional and ethical standards of engineers in another.
    IEEE wants to see an increasing number of Chinese
    electrical and electronics engineering companies engaged in
    such collaborations, and it was precisely with this
    likelihood in mind that the IEEE dispatched Kam on this
    mission.

    ¶4.  (SBU) Kam said that while IEEE has previously conducted
    seminars and meetings in China, these have almost
    invariably characterized by foreign experts lecturing or
    leading the discussions.  Kam said that he wants to work
    towards a situation in which IEEE-sponsored activities in
    China feature predominantly Chinese engineering
    professionals.  Kam also said that envisions a time when
    IEEE's District 10 (which covers Southeast and East Asia)
    will feature a Chinese chairman, who by dint of the
    position is also a board member of the IEEE.

    "We Want In"
    ------------
    ¶5.  (SBU) After extolling the virtues of Guangzhou
    including as a major venue for future IEEE activities, Lin
    acknowledged that there was a major gap between the
    standards of Chinese engineers and those in the developed
    world.  That did not mean that Chinese engineers were any
    less knowledgeable technically than their developed world
    counterparts, but the absence of continuing re-education
    and international exchange opportunities limited the
    further development of expertise and skills among working
    electrical and electronics engineers.  He pledged the

    GUANGZHOU 00011781  002 OF 002

    Guangzhou's commitment to changing this state of affairs,
    and appointed South China University of Technology (SCUT)
    Acting President Chen Jiequn and Deputy Party Secretary in
    charge of science and education Fang Xuan to take the lead
    in showing Kam the present state of the city's and the
    province's electrical and electronic engineering education
    system and to seek ways for IEEE to raise technical
    expertise and professional standards.  Lin noted that his
    son, currently studying for his Ph.D. in electronic
    engineering at Drexel University with, not coincidentally,
    Professor Kam as his chief faculty advisor, had emphasized
    how important it was for Chinese engineers and students to
    make this jump into internationally recognized professional
    settings.

    Comment
    -------
    ¶6.  (SBU) With a huge current and future installed electric
    power base and with major concentrations of electronics and
    electrical appliance manufacturers in Shenzhen, Guangzhou,
    Foshan, and elsewhere, Guangdong Province undoubtedly has a
    large number of electrical and electronics engineers.
    Similarly, the educational presence of SCUT and Zhongshan
    University not to mention branch campuses of Beijing
    University, Tsinghua, and other major national science and
    engineering schools suggests that there are an ample number
    of potential IEEE faculty and student recruits.  That being
    said, however, Huizhou, east of Guangzhou and home to a
    large number of domestic and international consumer
    electronics firms, can serve as a metaphor on the state of
    electronic engineer expertise in south China.  Huizhou-
    based manufacturers reportedly install more electronic
    motherboards into products than anywhere else in China.
    But only a miniscule percentage of these motherboards were
    designed in China, and few if any of the semiconductor
    subcomponents developed and manufactured there.  If South
    China is to make the leap into the leading international
    ranks in electrical and electronic engineering, places like
    Huizhou will need to have a lot more people who are genuine
    experts meeting high professional standards.

    Dong

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