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### Viewing cable 08MANAGUA989, REPORTER INJURED IN POLITICAL SCUFFLE:

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Reference ID | Created | Released | Classification | Origin
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
08MANAGUA989 | 2008-07-31 23:29 | 2011-06-01 08:00 | CONFIDENTIAL | Embassy Managua

Appears in these articles:
http://www.nacion.com/2011-05-30/Mundo/NotasSecundarias/Mundo2758456.aspx
http://www.nacion.com/2011-05-30/Mundo/NotasSecundarias/Mundo2758467.aspx
http://www.nacion.com/2011-05-30/Mundo/NotasSecundarias/Mundo2758468.aspx
http://www.nacion.com/2011-05-30/Mundo/NotasSecundarias/Mundo2758464.aspx
http://www.confidencial.com.ni/articulo/4103/la-embusa-y-el-gabinete-de-ortega
http://www.confidencial.com.ni/articulo/4104/d-rsquo-escoto-en-onu-ldquo-un-desafio-de-ortega-a-ee-uu-rdquo
http://www.confidencial.com.ni/articulo/4102/estrada-y-la-ldquo-doble-cara-rdquo-ante-ee-uu
http://www.confidencial.com.ni/articulo/3966/la-ldquo-injerencia-rdquo-de-ee-uu-en-el-2006
http://www.nacion.com/2011-05-23/Mundo/Relacionados/Mundo2758764.aspx
http://www.nacion.com/2011-05-23/Mundo/NotaPrincipal/Mundo2758753.aspx
http://www.confidencial.com.ni/articulo/4041/millones-de-dolares-sin-control-y-a-discrecion
http://www.confidencial.com.ni/articulo/4040/la-ldquo-injerencia-rdquo-de-venezuela-en-2006
http://www.confidencial.com.ni/articulo/4047/rodrigo-barreto-enviado-de-ldquo-vacaciones-rdquo
http://www.nacion.com/2011-05-16/Mundo/NotasSecundarias/Mundo2757239.aspx
http://www.nacion.com/2011-05-16/Mundo/NotaPrincipal/Mundo2746658.aspx
http://www.nacion.com/2011-05-16/Mundo/Relacionados/Mundo2757244.aspx
http://www.nacion.com/2011-05-16/Mundo/Relacionados/Mundo2746673.aspx
http://www.confidencial.com.ni/articulo/3991/dra-yadira-centeno-desmiente-cable-diplomatico-eeuu
http://www.confidencial.com.ni/articulo/3968/pellas-pronostico-a-eeuu-victoria-de-ortega-en-2006
http://www.confidencial.com.ni/articulo/3967/barreto-era-ldquo-fuente-confiable-rdquo-para-eeuu

`

    VZCZCXYZ0000
    PP RUEHWEB

    DE RUEHMU #0989/01 2132329
    ZNY CCCCC ZZH
    P 312329Z JUL 08
    FM AMEMBASSY MANAGUA
    TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 2980
    INFO RUEHZA/WHA CENTRAL AMERICAN COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
    RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC PRIORITY
    RHEFDIA/DIA WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY
    RUMIAAA/CDR USSOUTHCOM MIAMI FL//J2/J3/J5// PRIORITY
    RHEHNSC/NSC WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY
    RHBVNKP/USS KEARSARGE  PRIORITY
    RULYEGA/COMPHIBRON EIGHT PRIORITY

` `

    C O N F I D E N T I A L MANAGUA 000989

    SIPDIS

    DEPT FOR WHA/CEN JUSTICE
    DEPT FOR INR/IAA EMERSON
    DEPT FOR USOAS
    DEPT FOR PLEASE PASS TO AID/LAC
    NSC FOR ALVARADO
    USS KEARSARGE FOR COMMODORE PONDS

    E.O. 12958: DECL: 07/31/2018
    TAGS: PHUM KDEM PGOV ASEC NU
    SUBJECT: REPORTER INJURED IN POLITICAL SCUFFLE:
    ORCHESTRATED VIOLENCE?

    REF: A. MANAGUA 982
         ¶B. MANAGUA 823

    Classified By: Ambassador Paul A. Trivelli for reasons 1.4 (b and d).

    ¶1.  (C) SUMMARY: Partisan violence erupted on the afternoon
    of July 30, 2008 resulting in gunshots and a wound to the leg
    of pro-Sandinista Channel 4 News reporter, Antenor Pena
    Solano.  Edgardo Cuarzema, the local-level Political
    Secretary for the Sandinista national Liberation Front (FSLN)
    and leader of the FSLN group at the incident, immediately
    blamed the three other news agencies present, although other
    observers claim that Cuaresma's group of Sandinista followers
    initiated the clash. This incident closely parallels recent
    beatings of Liberal supporters and candidates that took place
    over the weekend (REF A) and suggests diminishing FSLN
    tolerance for opposition electioneering. END SUMMARY

    DEMONSTRATION "A LA SANDINISTA"
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

    ¶2.  (SBU) At 3pm on July 30, 2008 Sandinista enthusiasts --
    some identified as members of the Sandinista Youth group --
    armed with rocks, sticks and alcoholic beverages, guarded
    several of the hundreds of the billboards lining Managua's
    streets that display Ortega's image. They awaited a youth
    group, "Puente" that was scheduled to protest the excessive
    use of State funds for such publicity by chaining themselves
    to a billboard in the Rotunda "Ruben Dario" that same
    afternoon.  Before the altercation, the leader of the group,
    Victor Cienfuegos (a long-time FSLN street agitator), told
    the press "today we are here because they said that (Puente
    members) are going to chain themselves to the billboards. We
    don't think that is appropriate . . . we will not permit it."
     According to the press, when Puente members saw the group of
    Sandinistas, they moved their protest to another location to
    avoid violence. Later, vehicles arrived carrying Puente
    supporters from the Managua suburb of Cuidad Sandino, led by
    missionary priest Alberto Boschi.  The FSLN group "welcomed"
    them by hurling rocks, apparently damaging two police patrol
    cars in the process. When officers attempted to apprehend an
    individual, they were rushed by the rest of FSLN crowd and
    shots were fired.  Press reports claim that a reporter from
    Channel 4 news -- owned by President Ortega's son -- was
    injured by a gunshot. However, doctors at the military
    hospital that treated him reported no gunpowder residue,
    burns or broken bones, the usual evidence of such a wound.

    ¶3.  (C) Commissioner Palacios of the Nicaraguan National
    Police (NNP), dismissed any police involvement in the
    shooting, telling us that police covering riots use AK-47s
    and shotguns, not the pistol that was apparently discharged.
    A different contact at NNP noted an emergency call was placed
    to cover the protest and so police arrived without their
    usual riot gear. (Note: there is a picture in the paper and
    television footage of a police officer pointing a pistol in
    the air. End note). Another officer told us that the wound
    might actually have resulted from a stabbing.

    THE BLAME GAME
    - - - - - - - -

    ¶4.  (C)  Arriving on the scene just after the incident,
    Edgardo Cuarzema, local-level Political Secretary for the
    FSLN, accused the three other news agencies present of
    provoking the violence.  Later, Channel 4 blamed nearly all
    FSLN opposition -- political opposition groups Vamos Con
    Eduardo (VCE) and the Sandinista Renovation Movement (MRS);
    daily newspapers La Prensa and El Nuevo Diario; the
    left-of-center civil society group Coordinadora Civil; Manuel
    Guillen, La Prensa's satirical cartoonist; and Jaime
    Arrellano, a local, liberal, talk show host --telling viewers
    that "it (the aggression) was a cowardly action taken by the
    Right." However, VCE representatives have told us that none
    of their supporters were present; they were planning on
    participating later that evening and insinuated that the
    violence, gunshots and possibly the injury were staged. Hugo
    Torres, spokesperson for the MRS, informed us that when

    Boschi's van arrived, they mistook the Sandinista group for
    MRS as some were wearing orange shirts (MRS colors) and
    waving Nicaraguan flags. They contend the FSLN group stoned
    their van and when the priest complained to the police,
    mayhem ensued. Other news sources also blame the Sandinista
    group -- purported members of the Citizen Power Councils
    (CPC's) -- for instigating the violence.

    COMMENT
    - - - - - - - - - - - -

    ¶5.  (C) Yesterday's scuffle typifies the rising tensions
    between political parties and Ortega's diminishing tolerance
    for opposition.  The FSLN appears willing to use supporters
    to intimidate peaceful opposition demonstrations; and the
    Sandinista press, to stoke political animosity and blame the
    government's primary media adversaries.  As elections near,
    Ortega's government is apparently replacing more subtle
    efforts to suppress the media (REF B) with verbal and legal
    attacks, coupled with outright physical attacks on protesters.
    TRIVELLI

`