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### Viewing cable 06BOGOTA3049, DRUMMOND HAS MAJORITY STAKE IN NEW RAIL CONCESSION

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Reference ID | Created | Released | Classification | Origin
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
06BOGOTA3049 | 2006-04-06 13:44 | 2011-03-16 12:30 | UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY | Embassy Bogota
Appears in these articles: http://www.elespectador.com/wikileaks

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    VZCZCXYZ0000
    RR RUEHWEB

    DE RUEHBO #3049/01 0961344
    ZNR UUUUU ZZH
    R 061344Z APR 06 ZDK
    FM AMEMBASSY BOGOTA
    TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 3830
    INFO RUEHBR/AMEMBASSY BRASILIA 6704
    RUEHCV/AMEMBASSY CARACAS 7504
    RUEHLP/AMEMBASSY LA PAZ APR LIMA 3528
    RUEHZP/AMEMBASSY PANAMA 8994
    RUEHQT/AMEMBASSY QUITO 4185
    RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHDC
    RHMFIUU/DEPT OF ENERGY WASHINGTON DC

` `

    UNCLAS BOGOTA 003049

    SIPDIS

    SENSITIVE
    SIPDIS

    E.O. 12958: N/A
    TAGS: ETRD ENRG EMIN CO
    SUBJECT: DRUMMOND HAS MAJORITY STAKE IN NEW RAIL CONCESSION

    REF: 05 BOGOTA 5979

    Sensitive but unclassified -- please handle accordingly.

    ¶1.  (U) Summary.  The U.S. based Drummond Co. recently
    purchased a controlling share of a new rail concession
    linking Colombia's coal belt in Cesar with the northern coast
    ports of Cienaga and Santa Marta, resolving one of Colombia's
    most serious trade irritants.  Drummond and other coal
    companies participating in the venture committed to a USD 350
    million investment to increase capacity along the line and
    dramatically improve service over the line's prior owners,
    Feneco.  The increased capacity of the rail line will mean
    coal will overtake petroleum as Colombia's largest export
    commodity in the medium term.  End Summary.

    Drummond Gains Control of Rail Concession
    -----------------------------------------
    ¶2.  (U) On March 27, the Colombian government, with President
    Uribe in attendance, approved the purchase by U.S.-owned coal
    producer Drummond Ltd. of a controlling stake in a new
    concession to operate a major rail line between Colombia's
    coal belt in Cesar department and the northern coast port of
    Santa Marta.  Coal companies including Drummond Ltd.,
    Glencore, Carbones de Caribe, Carbones de Cesar, Consorcio
    MineroUnido, and Carboandes will operate the concession and
    together plan to invest approximately USD 350 million to
    expand capacity and build a second track generally within the
    existing right of way.  The transport capacity will expand to
    about 80 million tons per year by 2007 and enable the
    participating companies to expand their operations from a
    current annual level of 35 million tons to 66 million tons of
    coal production by 2010.  Augusto Jimenez, President of
    Drummond, Colombia, told econoff his company would own a
    controlling 42 percent stake in the concession.  The
    agreement includes construction plans for 4 extensions or
    spurs off the current line.  The group plans to fufill the
    original intent of the GOC when the rail line was first built
    and carry general merchandise and commoditites for export
    such as African palm oil, cement, and steel.

    ¶3.  (U) Jimenez said the new agreement resolves a number of
    difficulties Drummond en]mQ%m&t its commitments to renovate rail infrastructure and
    make required land purchases for future spur expansions.
    Drummond encountered particular difficulties with Feneco in
    obtaining access rights needed to achieve its expansion
    plans.  An arbitration court ruled Feneco performance
    necessitated the firm pay Drummond an indemnity in the amount
    of USD 21 million for damages caused to Drummond operations.

    Drummond Plans Large-Scale Expansion
    ------------------------------------

    ¶4.  (SBU) As reported reftel, Alabama-based Drummond Co. Inc.
    operates one of the world,s largest surface coal mining
    operations in Cesar Department, northern Colombia.  From
    1995-2005, Drummond has extracted approximately 100 million
    tons of high-grade coal from the Pribbenow Mine location of
    the La Loma Coal Mining Project.  In 2005, Drummond produced
    22 million metric tons of coal from the site and forecasts 26
    million tons of production for 2006.  According to Drummond
    officials, there are still about 400 million metric tons of
    proven reserves at the Pribbenow Mine and vast resources
    still to be "proven".  A new concession called El Descanso
    (located about 10 miles away) will begin production later in
    2006 and has an estimated 1.5 billion tons of reserves.
    Jimenez told econoff that the company would spend USD 1.2
    billion over the next 5 years to further expand production to
    almost 70 million tons per year (according to preliminary
    company estimates) once El Descanso is operating at full
    capacity.  The company is also prepared to increase
    investment in its port infrastructure to allow for this
    increase in capacity.

    Comment
    -------

    ¶5.  (U) Coal was Colombia,s second largest export commodity
    behind petroleum with USD 2.6 billion in exports compared to
    USD 5.6 billion for petroleum in 2005 according to Proexport.
     Coal exports grew 40 percent in dollar terms from 2004 to
    2005 compared to a rate of about 32 percent for petroleum.
    Given Colombian coal investors' expansion plans and
    Colombia,s dwindling oil production and reserves, coal is
    positioned to be crowned export king in the medium term.
    WOOD

    =======================CABLE ENDS============================

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