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### Viewing cable 08HELSINKI231, FINLAND TO JOIN METHANE TO MARKETS PARTNERSHIP

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Reference ID | Created | Released | Classification | Origin
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
08HELSINKI231 | 2008-05-29 04:18 | 2011-04-24 00:00 | UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY | Embassy Helsinki

`

    VZCZCXRO5509
    RR RUEHAG RUEHAST RUEHBW RUEHDA RUEHDF RUEHFL RUEHHM RUEHIK RUEHKW
    RUEHLA RUEHLN RUEHLZ RUEHMA RUEHPB RUEHPOD RUEHROV RUEHSR RUEHVK
    RUEHYG
    DE RUEHHE #0231 1500418
    ZNR UUUUU ZZH
    R 290418Z MAY 08
    FM AMEMBASSY HELSINKI
    TO RUEHEPA/HQ EPA WASHDC
    RHEHAAA/WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON DC
    RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 4331
    INFO RUEHZN/ENVIRONMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY COLLECTIVE
    RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE

` `

    UNCLAS HELSINKI 000231

    SENSITIVE
    SIPDIS

    STATE PASS FOR OES/EFENDLEY
    WHITE HOUSE FOR CEQ/DBANKS
    EPA FOR DKRUGER AND PGUNNING

    E.O. 12958: N/A
    TAGS: ENRG TRGY SENV EAGR FI
    SUBJECT: FINLAND TO JOIN METHANE TO MARKETS PARTNERSHIP

    REF: A. 07 HELSINKI 00131 B. 07 HELSINKI 00173 C. 07 HELSINKI 00580
    ¶D. 07 HELSINKI 00751

    ¶1. (U) On May 15th Finland announced its intentions to join
    the Methane to Markets Partnership (M2M), an international
    initiative that advances cost-effective, near-term methane
    recovery and use as a clean energy source. Finland will be
    the 25th country to join this U.S.-led international
    partnership. In its letter of interest to join, Ms. Elina
    Kalkku, Director General from the Department for the Americas
    and Asia in the Finnish Ministry for Foreign Affairs, said
    Finland plans to actively participate in M2M,s Agriculture
    and Landfills subcommittees. The Finnish Government sees
    methane as a valuable source of energy and as a substitute
    for fossil fuels in heat and energy production. The letter
    also states that Finland views &international cooperation as
    an important vehicle in developing new renewable and clean
    forms of energy.8 Finland is already a world leader in
    renewable energy production, with over one quarter of its
    energy coming from renewable energy sources.

    ¶2. (SBU) Finland,s decision completes the circle on post,s
    efforts to persuade Finland to join M2M following the
    inaugural High Level Dialogue on Climate Change, Clean Energy
    and Sustainable Development (HLD) during Finland,s EU
    Presidency in fall 2006. The HLD Joint Press Release
    specifically listed &enhance methane recovery including
    through the Methane to Markets Partnership8 as one of the
    meeting,s conclusions. Since the HLD, the European
    Commission has also joined M2M.

    ¶3. (U) This announcement coincided with a visit by Dina
    Kruger, Director of the Climate Change Division at the U.S.
    Environmental Protection Agency. During her visit, Mrs.
    Kruger met with industry and government officials, including
    Economic Minister Mauri Pekkarinen. Mrs. Kruger also
    attended a UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
    (IPCC) Working Group meeting in Helsinki on May 16th.

    ¶4. (U) Twenty-three times as effective at trapping heat in
    the atmosphere as carbon dioxide, methane is a strong
    greenhouse gas that accounts for 16 percent of global
    greenhouse gas emissions. Since methane is a relatively
    short lived greenhouse gas, experts believe reductions in
    methane can produce quicker results than efforts focused on
    carbon dioxide such as the Kyoto Protocol. Also, methane has
    the dual benefit that it can be used as an effective source
    for clean heat and energy production, as well as
    transportation use.

    ¶5. (SBU) Comment: Given the importance of climate change
    issues in the Nordic countries, Finland,s membership in M2M
    could open the door for other Nordic countries to join this
    initiative that promotes tangible actions for tackling
    climate change. With close proximity to the Arctic, Finns
    and others in Nordic countries are beginning to feel the
    effects of climate change quicker than those in southern
    areas. Coupling M2M efforts with the Arctic Council,s
    climate mitigation objectives may prove especially effective
    in mitigating methane emissions. End Comment.

    BARRETT

`