Cable Viewer

Currently released so far... 12566 / 251,287

### Browse latest releases

2010/11 2010/12 2011/01 2011/02 2011/03 2011/04 2011/05
2010/11/28 2010/11/29 2010/11/30
2010/12/01 2010/12/02 2010/12/03 2010/12/04 2010/12/05 2010/12/06 2010/12/07 2010/12/08 2010/12/09 2010/12/10 2010/12/11 2010/12/12 2010/12/13 2010/12/14 2010/12/15 2010/12/16 2010/12/17 2010/12/18 2010/12/19 2010/12/20 2010/12/21 2010/12/22 2010/12/23 2010/12/24 2010/12/25 2010/12/26 2010/12/27 2010/12/28 2010/12/29 2010/12/30
2011/01/01 2011/01/02 2011/01/04 2011/01/05 2011/01/07 2011/01/09 2011/01/10 2011/01/11 2011/01/12 2011/01/13 2011/01/14 2011/01/15 2011/01/16 2011/01/17 2011/01/18 2011/01/19 2011/01/20 2011/01/21 2011/01/22 2011/01/23 2011/01/24 2011/01/25 2011/01/26 2011/01/27 2011/01/28 2011/01/29 2011/01/30 2011/01/31
2011/02/01 2011/02/02 2011/02/03 2011/02/04 2011/02/05 2011/02/06 2011/02/07 2011/02/08 2011/02/09 2011/02/10 2011/02/11 2011/02/12 2011/02/13 2011/02/14 2011/02/15 2011/02/16 2011/02/17 2011/02/18 2011/02/19 2011/02/20 2011/02/21 2011/02/22 2011/02/23 2011/02/24 2011/02/25 2011/02/26 2011/02/27 2011/02/28
2011/03/01 2011/03/02 2011/03/03 2011/03/04 2011/03/05 2011/03/06 2011/03/07 2011/03/08 2011/03/09 2011/03/10 2011/03/11 2011/03/13 2011/03/14 2011/03/15 2011/03/16 2011/03/17 2011/03/18 2011/03/19 2011/03/20 2011/03/21 2011/03/22 2011/03/23 2011/03/24 2011/03/25 2011/03/26 2011/03/27 2011/03/28 2011/03/29 2011/03/30 2011/03/31
2011/04/01 2011/04/02 2011/04/03 2011/04/04 2011/04/05 2011/04/06 2011/04/07 2011/04/08 2011/04/09 2011/04/10 2011/04/11 2011/04/12 2011/04/13 2011/04/14 2011/04/15 2011/04/16 2011/04/17 2011/04/18 2011/04/19 2011/04/20 2011/04/21 2011/04/22 2011/04/23 2011/04/24 2011/04/25 2011/04/26 2011/04/27 2011/04/28 2011/04/29 2011/04/30
2011/05/01 2011/05/02 2011/05/03 2011/05/04 2011/05/05 2011/05/06 2011/05/07 2011/05/08 2011/05/09 2011/05/10 2011/05/11 2011/05/12 2011/05/13 2011/05/14 2011/05/15

### Browse by creation date

66 72 73 75 79 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 96 97 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10
1966/12
1972/02 1972/08
1973/04
1975/03
1979/08
1985/03 1985/06
1986/05
1987/06
1988/01
1989/12
1990/01 1990/07 1990/08 1990/10
1991/05
1992/01 1992/06 1992/12
1993/10
1996/11
1997/12
2000/05 2000/06 2000/09 2000/11
2001/02 2001/03 2001/06 2001/07 2001/09 2001/10 2001/11
2002/01 2002/02 2002/03 2002/04 2002/07 2002/08 2002/09 2002/11
2003/01 2003/02 2003/03 2003/04 2003/05 2003/06 2003/07 2003/08 2003/09 2003/10 2003/11 2003/12
2004/01 2004/02 2004/03 2004/04 2004/05 2004/06 2004/07 2004/08 2004/09 2004/10 2004/11 2004/12
2005/01 2005/02 2005/03 2005/04 2005/05 2005/06 2005/07 2005/08 2005/09 2005/10 2005/11 2005/12
2006/01 2006/02 2006/03 2006/04 2006/05 2006/06 2006/07 2006/08 2006/09 2006/10 2006/11 2006/12
2007/01 2007/02 2007/03 2007/04 2007/05 2007/06 2007/07 2007/08 2007/09 2007/10 2007/11 2007/12
2008/01 2008/02 2008/03 2008/04 2008/05 2008/06 2008/07 2008/08 2008/09 2008/10 2008/11 2008/12
2009/01 2009/02 2009/03 2009/04 2009/05 2009/06 2009/07 2009/08 2009/09 2009/10 2009/11 2009/12
2010/01 2010/02

### Browse by origin

A B C D F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
Embassy Athens Embassy Asuncion Embassy Astana Embassy Asmara Embassy Ashgabat Embassy Apia Embassy Ankara Embassy Amman Embassy Algiers Embassy Addis Ababa Embassy Accra Embassy Abuja Embassy Abu Dhabi Embassy Abidjan Consulate Auckland Consulate Amsterdam Consulate Adana American Institute Taiwan, Taipei
Embassy Bujumbura Embassy Buenos Aires Embassy Budapest Embassy Bucharest Embassy Brussels Embassy Bridgetown Embassy Bratislava Embassy Brasilia Embassy Bogota Embassy Bishkek Embassy Bern Embassy Berlin Embassy Belmopan Embassy Belgrade Embassy Beirut Embassy Beijing Embassy Banjul Embassy Bangkok Embassy Bandar Seri Begawan Embassy Bamako Embassy Baku Embassy Baghdad Consulate Barcelona
Embassy Copenhagen Embassy Conakry Embassy Colombo Embassy Chisinau Embassy Caracas Embassy Canberra Embassy Cairo Consulate Curacao Consulate Ciudad Juarez Consulate Chennai Consulate Casablanca Consulate Cape Town Consulate Calgary
Embassy Dushanbe Embassy Dublin Embassy Doha Embassy Djibouti Embassy Dili Embassy Dhaka Embassy Dar Es Salaam Embassy Damascus Embassy Dakar Consulate Dubai
Embassy Freetown Consulate Fukuoka
Embassy Guatemala Embassy Gaborone Consulate Guayaquil Consulate Guadalajara
Embassy Helsinki Embassy Harare Embassy Hanoi Consulate Ho Chi Minh City Consulate Hermosillo Consulate Hamilton Consulate Hamburg Consulate Halifax
Iran RPO Dubai Embassy Islamabad Consulate Istanbul
Embassy Jakarta Consulate Jerusalem Consulate Jeddah
Embassy Kyiv Embassy Kuwait Embassy Kuala Lumpur Embassy Kinshasa Embassy Kingston Embassy Kigali Embassy Khartoum Embassy Kathmandu Embassy Kampala Embassy Kabul Consulate Kolkata
Embassy Luxembourg Embassy Luanda Embassy London Embassy Ljubljana Embassy Lisbon Embassy Lima Embassy Lilongwe Embassy La Paz Consulate Lahore Consulate Lagos
Mission USOSCE Mission USNATO Mission UNESCO Embassy Muscat Embassy Moscow Embassy Montevideo Embassy Monrovia Embassy Minsk Embassy Mexico Embassy Mbabane Embassy Maputo Embassy Manila Embassy Manama Embassy Managua Embassy Malabo Embassy Madrid Consulate Munich Consulate Mumbai Consulate Montreal Consulate Monterrey Consulate Milan Consulate Melbourne
Embassy Nicosia Embassy Niamey Embassy New Delhi Embassy Ndjamena Embassy Nassau Embassy Nairobi Consulate Naples Consulate Naha
Embassy Ouagadougou Embassy Ottawa Embassy Oslo
Embassy Pristina Embassy Pretoria Embassy Prague Embassy Port Of Spain Embassy Port Louis Embassy Port Au Prince Embassy Phnom Penh Embassy Paris Embassy Paramaribo Embassy Panama Consulate Peshawar
Embassy Quito Consulate Quebec
REO Basrah Embassy Rome Embassy Riyadh Embassy Riga Embassy Reykjavik Embassy Rangoon Embassy Rabat Consulate Rio De Janeiro Consulate Recife
Secretary of State Embassy Suva Embassy Stockholm Embassy Sofia Embassy Skopje Embassy Singapore Embassy Seoul Embassy Sarajevo Embassy Santo Domingo Embassy Santiago Embassy Sanaa Embassy San Salvador Embassy San Jose Consulate Strasbourg Consulate St Petersburg Consulate Shenyang Consulate Shanghai Consulate Sapporo Consulate Sao Paulo
Embassy Tunis Embassy Tripoli Embassy Tokyo Embassy The Hague Embassy Tel Aviv Embassy Tehran Embassy Tegucigalpa Embassy Tbilisi Embassy Tashkent Embassy Tallinn Consulate Toronto Consulate Tijuana
USUN New York USEU Brussels US Office Almaty US Mission Geneva US Interests Section Havana US Delegation, Secretary UNVIE Embassy Ulaanbaatar
Embassy Vilnius Embassy Vienna Embassy Vatican Embassy Valletta Consulate Vladivostok Consulate Vancouver
Embassy Windhoek Embassy Wellington Embassy Warsaw
Embassy Yerevan Embassy Yaounde
Embassy Zagreb

### Browse by tag

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
AR AF ASEC AORC AU AMGT AADP AMBASSADOR AS AEMR AFIN AJ AM AFFAIRS ASEAN AODE APEC AE ABLD ACBAQ APECO AFSI AFSN AY AO ABUD AG AGAO AROC AC APER AMED ATRN ADPM ADCO ASIG AL ASUP ARF AUC ASEX AER AVERY AGRICULTURE ACOA ASCH AA AFU AID ALOW AINF AMG ASECKFRDCVISKIRFPHUMSMIGEG AORL AIT ANET ADM AN AMCHAMS ACS APCS ADANA AECL ACAO AORG AGR ACABQ AGMT AX AMEX AFGHANISTAN AZ AND ARM AQ ATFN
BR BA BEXP BU BY BM BBSR BK BL BO BRUSSELS BG BB BD BTIO BIDEN BP BE BH BX BF BT BWC BN BTIU BILAT BC BMGT
CI CU CA CVIS CH CO CS CASC CM CMGT CLINTON CT CWC CJAN CARICOM CB CE CN CONDOLEEZZA CG CW CPAS CACS CY CFED CSW CIDA CIC CITT CBW CONS CDG CD CHR CACM CDB COE CDC CR CF CJUS CTM CODEL CLMT CBC CAN COUNTERTERRORISM CAC COUNTER CV CNARC COM CROS CIA COPUOS CIS CARSON CTR CBSA CEUDA CICTE COUNTRY CBE CAPC CL CKGR CVR CITEL CLEARANCE
DJ DR DISENGAGEMENT DE DA DOMESTIC DEA DOD DOE DTRA DS DEFENSE DHS DO DAO DCM DEAX DK DPRK DEPT
ECA EU ENRG EPET ETTC ETRD ELAB EC ECON EFIN EG EINV ES EAIR EAID EFIS ELTN EWWT EAGR EIND EUN ECIN ER ET ELECTIONS EXTERNAL EMIN ECPS ETRDEINVECINPGOVCS ENIV ENGR EI ECUN EFTA ENGY ECONOMICS EN EIAR EINDETRD EUR EZ EREL ECONEFIN EINT EURN EDU ETRDEINVTINTCS ECIP EFIM EAIDS EK EPA ENVR EINVETC ECONCS ECONOMIC ELN EUMEM ETRA ESA ECINECONCS EAIG ETRO EUREM ESENV ETRC ENVI EINVECONSENVCSJA ENNP EEPET EUC ENERG EUNCH EXIM ERD ERNG EFINECONCS ETRN EINVEFIN ETRDECONWTOCS ETC EAP ECONOMY EINN EXBS
FTAA FR FAO FI FAC FOI FREEDOM FJ FMLN FARC FDA FTA FBI FM FOREIGN FO FISO FOR FAS FINR FINANCE
GM GT GG GOI GZ GAZA GR GAERC GV GCC GY GA GOV GE GLOBAL GH GTIP GERARD GANGS GTMO GL GF
HO HILLARY HK HR HA HURI HU HUMAN HYMPSK HSTC HEBRON HUMOR HI
IIP IC IR IAEA IT ICAO IN IAHRC IZ IS INTERNAL ISRAELI IMF IBRD IWC INTERPOL IO ISLAMISTS ITALY ITALIAN IRAQI ILO IPR IV IRS INRB IMO ID IZPREL IRAJ ICTY ICRC ITF IQ ILC ITU IF ITPHUM IL ISRAEL IACI INMARSAT ICTR ICJ IEFIN INTELSAT INDO IA INRA INRO IDP IRC ITRA IDA IGAD IBET ITPGOV INR IEA
JA JP JO JAMES JOSEPH JM JUS JOHN JOHNNIE
KDEM KIRF KPAO KCRM KNNP KIPR KMDR KWBG KPAL KSUM KCOR KISL KTIA KSCA KWMN KFRD KFLO KDEMAF KZ KN KS KJUS KOMC KBTR KE KUNR KSEP KPLS KRVC KV KTFN KTIP KMPI KIRC KOLY KPKO KIDE KMRS KFLU KSAF KGIC KRAD KU KHLS KOCI KSTH KGHG KAWC KICC KG KSPR KPRP KDRG KGIT KVPR KGCC KSEO KMCA KSTC KBIO KHIV KBCT KPAI KICA KTDB KACT KFRDKIRFCVISCMGTKOCIASECPHUMSMIGEG KHUM KREC KSEC KFRDCVISCMGTCASCKOCIASECPHUMSMIGEG KPIN KCOM KESS KDEV KCFE KNUC KAWK KWWMN KPRV KCIP KHDP KOM KBTS KCRS KNPP KWNM KRFD KVIR KLIG KMIG KTEX KDDG KRGY KR KMOC KPAONZ KNAR KIFR KCGC KID KSAC KAID KWMNCS KNEI KPOA KTER KFIN KWAC KFSC KPAK KHSA KMFO KPWR KSCI KRIM KENV KWMM KO KOMS KX KVRP KCRCM KNUP KTBT KNNPMNUC KERG KTLA KCSY KTRD KJUST KNSD KCMR KRCM KCFC KCHG KREL KFTFN
LY LI LH LTTE LE LO LG LT LABOR LU LA LAB LOG
MOPS MARR MNUC MASC MASS MCAP MZ MEETINGS MERCOSUR MX MG MW MIL MTCRE MAS MO MTCR MD MK MP MY MR MT MCC MIK MU ML MARAD MA MAPS MV MPOS MILITARY MDC MQADHAFI MEPP MRCRE MEDIA MAPP MEPN MI MUCN MASSMNUC MAR MC MTRE MOPPS MTS MLS MILI MEPI
NATO NL NU NZ NPT NI NRR NA NATIONAL NIPP NO NAFTA NT NSF NS NE NASA NP NAR NV NG NSSP NK NDP NR NATOPREL NEW NPG NSG NSFO NORAD NPA NGO NSC NH NW NZUS NC
OVIP OTRA OPRC OSCE OFDA OAS OIIP OPCW OPDC OEXC OPIC OREP OFFICIALS ODIP OECD OMIG OFDP OSCI OVP OIC OIE OHUM OPAD ON OCII OBSP OCS OES OTR OSAC
PGOV PHUM PREL PTER PINR PARM PROP PA PBTS PHSA PREF PM POL PK PINS PE PALESTINIAN PL PFOR PUNE PGOVLO PAO POLITICS PO PHUMBA PSEPC PNAT PNR POLINT PGOVE PROG PHALANAGE PARTY PDEM PECON PROV PSOE PBT PAK PP PGOC PY PMIL PLN PMAR PGIV PHUH PBIO PF PRL PG PHUS PTBS PU PINL POV PEL POLITICAL PARTIES PCUL PHUMPREL POLICY PGGV PAS PSA PDOV PCI PRAM PGOVSMIGKCRMKWMNPHUMCVISKFRDCA PHUMPGOV POGOV PREO PAHO PREFA PSI PAIGH POSTS PARMS PTERE PRGOV PORG PS PGOF PKFK PEPR PPA PINT PRELP PINF PNG
QA
RU RS RFE RICE RW RCMP RO RP RIGHTS RIGHTSPOLMIL RUPREL RF RELATIONS RM ROBERT REACTION REGION ROOD REPORT RSO RSP
SU SENV SNAR SOCI SMIG SW SO SCUL SY SR SP SA SZ SF SIPDIS STEINBERG SN SNARIZ SG SNARN SSA SK SI SPCVIS SOFA SC SL SIPRS SARS SYR SANC SEVN SWE SHI SEN SHUM SYRIA SH SPCE SNARCS SAARC SCRS SENVKGHG SAN ST
TRGY TU TX TSPA TZ TW TPHY TSPL TBIO TN TC TS TF TI TIP TH TINT TNGD TP TD TFIN TAGS TK TL TV TT TERRORISM TR THPY TO TRSY TURKEY TBID
UK UN UP UG US UNSC UNGA UNHCR USEU UY UNESCO USTR USOAS UZ UNODC UNCHS UNFICYP UNEP UNIDROIT UNHRC UNDESCO UNDP UNC UNO UNMIK UNAUS UV UNCHR UNPUOS UNCSD USUN UNCND UNDC USNC UNICEF UNCHC USPS USAID UE UNVIE UAE
VE VM VZ VT VTPREL VTIZ VAT VN VC VI VTEG
WITH WHO WI WTRO WIPO WTO WS WTRQ WWARD WHA WHTI WEU WZ WMD WMO WA WBG WFP WB
XF XG XT XK XM XR XZ XA XV XW XL XH XE XB XU XQ XS XD XY XC XX XTAG XI
YE YM YI YMCS
ZP ZR ZB ZI ZA ZK ZU ZF ZO ZANU ZOELLICK ZEALAND ZL ZJ ZN

### Browse by classification

CONFIDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL//NOFORN SECRET SECRET//NOFORN UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

### Community resources

Follow us on Twitter Check our Reddit Twitter this Digg this page Contact us on IRC

courage is contagious

### Viewing cable 08HAVANA460, VISIT TO CUBA OF BRAZILIAN FOREIGN MINISTER AMORIM

If you are new to these pages, please read an introduction on the structure of a cable as well as how to discuss them with others. See also the FAQs
Understanding cables
Every cable message consists of three parts:

- The top box shows each cables unique reference number, when and by whom it originally was sent, and what its initial classification was.
- The middle box contains the header information that is associated with the cable. It includes information about the receiver(s) as well as a general subject.
- The bottom box presents the body of the cable. The opening can contain a more specific subject, references to other cables (browse by origin to find them) or additional comment. This is followed by the main contents of the cable: a summary, a collection of specific topics and a comment section.

To understand the justification used for the classification of each cable, please use this WikiSource article as reference.
Discussing cables
If you find meaningful or important information in a cable, please link directly to its unique reference number. Linking to a specific paragraph in the body of a cable is also possible by copying the appropriate link (to be found at theparagraph symbol). Please mark messages for social networking services like Twitter with the hash tags #cablegate and a hash containing the reference ID e.g. #08HAVANA460.

Reference ID | Created | Released | Classification | Origin
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
08HAVANA460 | 2008-06-17 14:41 | 2011-01-18 00:00 | CONFIDENTIAL | US Interests Section Havana

`

    VZCZCXYZ0000
    OO RUEHWEB

    DE RUEHUB #0460/01 1691441
    ZNY CCCCC ZZH
    O 171441Z JUN 08
    FM USINT HAVANA
    TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 3367
    RUEHBR/AMEMBASSY BRASILIA PRIORITY 0020
    INFO RUEHCV/AMEMBASSY CARACAS PRIORITY 0076
    RUEHME/AMEMBASSY MEXICO PRIORITY 0535
    RHMFISS/COGARD INTELCOORDCEN WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY
    RHMFISS/CDR USSOUTHCOM MIAMI FL PRIORITY
    RUEAIIA/CIA WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY
    RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY
    RHEHAAA/NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY

` `

    C O N F I D E N T I A L HAVANA 000460

    SIPDIS

    E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/16/2013
    TAGS: PREL PGOV PREF ETRD CU BR
    SUBJECT: VISIT TO CUBA OF BRAZILIAN FOREIGN MINISTER AMORIM

    REF: HAVANA 77 Classified By: A/DCM Greg Adams for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d)

    ¶1. (C) Poloff met with Brazilian DCM Vilmar Coutinho (please protect) to discuss the May 30-31 visit to Cuba of Brazilian foreign minister Celso Amorim. Amorim's visit was a follow-up to Brazilian President Lula da Silva's January 2008 visit to Cuba (Reftel). In addition to meeting with his counterpart, Cuban Foreign Minister Felipe Perez Roque, Amorim also met with Cuban President Raul Castro. Coutinho himself did not attend this meeting, although Brazilian Ambassador Bernardo Pericas Neto did, as the lone GOB representative. VP Carlos Lage, FM Perez Roque, and Minister of Basic Industries Marta Lomas Morales also attended the meeting between Amorim and Raul Castro. The encounter was described as largely a social one, with the substantive meeting having occurred earlier between Amorim and Perez Roque, which Coutinho had attended. Pericas informed Coutinho that Raul Castro appeared confident and comfortable in his role as Cuba's leader, and described Castro as being well-informed on a range of issues pertaining to the Brazil-Cuba bilateral relationship.

    ¶2. (C) Coutinho noted that the GOB had not requested an audience with Raul Castro, though they were hoping the GOC would announce that Castro wished to meet with Amorim. Venezuelan FM Nicolas Maduro had received an audience with Castro a week earlier, and the Brazilians felt that it would be a significant gesture if the GOC made Castro available. Coutinho added that Cuban FM Perez Roque received an audience with Brazilian President Lula during an earlier visit to Brazil, and consequently the GOB felt they were owed reciprocal treatment. Amorim also pressed for a commitment by Raul Castro to visit Brazil, but the latter would only say that Brazil would be "one of the first countries he would consider" for his first trip as head of state.

    ¶3. (C) According to Coutinho, during Amorim's conversation with Raul Castro, the Cuban leader stated that he had no intention of lifting the "tarjeta blanca" restriction on foreign travel by Cuban citizens at anytime in the near future. In response to a query from Amorim, Castro stated firmly that lifting this restriction would result in Cubans departing the island en masse, the bulk of them heading for Mexico. Castro believed this exodus would negatively influence the bilateral relationship between Mexico and Cuba.

    ¶4. (C) Castro also denied that any significant change to Cuba's dual-currency system was in the works. While he conceded that the Convertible Peso/Ordinary Peso system created deep divisions in Cuban society, he stated that any change in the exchange rate to favor the ordinary peso would spike inflation in Cuba and lead to devastating food shortages.

    ¶5. (C) Coutinho described Amorim's proclamation to the press that Brazil wanted to become Cuba's primary trade partner as "unrealistic." He noted that Brazil was not in a position to usurp Venezuela given the hefty subsidies offered to Cuba annually by Chavez. Instead, Coutinho noted that Amorim's words were more a symbol to the GOC of the seriousness with which Brazil viewed its relationship with Cuba.

    ¶6. (C) Coutinho noted that Brazil saw two concrete benefits from expanding ties with Cuba:

    1) Brazil perceives Cuba to be influential within international organizations such as the NAM, and views Cuba's support as key in securing a permanent seat on the UN Security Council, and

    2) Brazil is seeking to assert itself as a world power beyond South America, and sees Cuba as a stepping stone into the Caribbean and beyond.

    ¶7. (C) Brazil remains firmly committed to not broach the subject of human rights with Cuba. Coutinho said that doing so would "poison" the environment. He asserted that Raul Castro only expressed an interest in meeting with Amorim because he knew the GOB would not discuss human rights.

    ¶8. (C) The topic of Fidel Castro was not raised during Amorim's meeting with Raul Castro.

    ¶9. (C) COMMENT: Brazil sees the establishment of good relations with Cuba as the cornerstone of its Caribbean policy and very much desires a reciprocal visit from Raul Castro. As Coutinho notes, the trade aspects of the relationship get lip service, but the Brazilians seem realistic about business opportunities in Cuba. Raul Castro may wish very much to make Brazil one of his first foreign visits in order to cement further an economic relationship that can balance the inordinate influence of Venezuela. However, to do so he will either have to visit Venezuela first or have the internal political strength to overcome the perceived snub to Cuba's number one ally that would accrue from going first to Brazil. At the moment neither option may be acceptable.

    PARMLY

`